Use VZ by default for new instances on macOS >= 13.5 #1951

AkihiroSuda · 2023-10-26T12:32:04Z

VZ is now the default type for new instances >= 13.5, unless the config is incompatible with vz (e.g., firmware.legacyBIOS=true, mountType=9p).

Existing instances will continue to use QEMU by default, unless vz-identifier is present in the instance directory.

Run limactl start with --debug to see how the vmType is resolved.

AkihiroSuda · 2023-10-26T12:32:34Z

@lima-vm/maintainers

I'll release v1.0 beta after merging this.

hasan4791 · 2023-10-27T11:24:16Z

Here is the logs

(vz-default) lima-vm-lima> uname -a
Darwin Ts-MacBook-Pro.local 23.1.0 Darwin Kernel Version 23.1.0: Mon Oct  9 21:27:24 PDT 2023; root:xnu-10002.41.9~6/RELEASE_ARM64_T6000 arm64
(vz-default) lima-vm-lima>
(vz-default) lima-vm-lima> limactl --version
limactl version 0.5.0-2060-ged39486
(vz-default) lima-vm-lima> which limactl 
/Users/chasan/Work/go/src/github.com/temp/lima-vm-lima/_output/bin/limactl
(vz-default) lima-vm-lima> limactl --debug start
DEBU[0000] Evaluating yq expression: ""                 
? Creating an instance "default" Proceed with the current configuration
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (default for macOS 13.5 and later) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (default for macOS 13.5 and later) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (default for macOS 13.5 and later) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (default for macOS 13.5 and later) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (explicitly specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (explicitly specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (existing instance, without "/Users/chasan/.lima/podman-rootful-x86/vz-identifier") 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (existing instance, without "/Users/chasan/.lima/test/vz-identifier") 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (explicitly specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
DEBU[0001] Make sure "host" network is stopped          
DEBU[0001] Make sure "user-v2" network is stopped       
DEBU[0001] Make sure usernet network is stopped         
DEBU[0001] Make sure "shared" network is stopped        
DEBU[0001] Make sure "bridged" network is stopped       
INFO[0001] Starting the instance "default" with VM driver "vz" 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (default for macOS 13.5 and later) 
INFO[0001] Attempting to download the image              arch=aarch64 digest="sha256:78d35a2f551d281912ee7e5202660d94d713aa1b5de86a17e261328cc2f093d4" location="https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/23.10/release-20231011/ubuntu-23.10-server-cloudimg-arm64.img"
DEBU[0001] downloading "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/23.10/release-20231011/ubuntu-23.10-server-cloudimg-arm64.img" into "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/aaadf19ec428e9ce95eb976df0ab7dc6b76e4537c681aadf637892e49b0c6b95/data" 
Downloading the image (ubuntu-23.10-server-cloudimg-arm64.img)
714.88 MiB / 714.88 MiB [-----------------------------------] 100.00% 5.02 MiB/s
DEBU[0145] res.ValidatedDigest=true                     
INFO[0145] Downloaded the image from "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/23.10/release-20231011/ubuntu-23.10-server-cloudimg-arm64.img" 
INFO[0145] Converting "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/basedisk" (qcow2) to a raw disk "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/diffdisk" 
3.50 GiB / 3.50 GiB [-------------------------------------] 100.00% 221.74 MiB/s
INFO[0161] Expanding to 100GiB                          
INFO[0161] Attempting to download the nerdctl archive    arch=aarch64 digest="sha256:ea30ab544c057e3a0457194ecd273ffbce58067de534bdfaffe4edf3a4da6357" location="https://github.com/containerd/nerdctl/releases/download/v1.6.2/nerdctl-full-1.6.2-linux-arm64.tar.gz"
DEBU[0161] file "" is cached as "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/21921213c0426e38e2f26d2844446767e2a19c0b6655c774f9e4adbb5c368d8f/data" 
DEBU[0161] Comparing digest "sha256:ea30ab544c057e3a0457194ecd273ffbce58067de534bdfaffe4edf3a4da6357" with the cached digest file "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/21921213c0426e38e2f26d2844446767e2a19c0b6655c774f9e4adbb5c368d8f/sha256.digest", not computing the actual digest of "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/21921213c0426e38e2f26d2844446767e2a19c0b6655c774f9e4adbb5c368d8f/data" 
DEBU[0161] res.ValidatedDigest=true                     
INFO[0161] Using cache "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/21921213c0426e38e2f26d2844446767e2a19c0b6655c774f9e4adbb5c368d8f/data" 
DEBU[0161] [hostagent] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (existing instance, with "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/vz-identifier") 
DEBU[0161] [hostagent] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (existing instance, with "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/vz-identifier") 
DEBU[0161] [hostagent] Creating iso file /Users/chasan/.lima/default/cidata.iso 
DEBU[0161] [hostagent] Using /var/folders/11/07zj9vzj4hq4j9y3kjk4dhg80000gn/T/diskfs_iso1003621884 as workspace 
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] Failed to detect CPU features. Assuming that AES acceleration is available on this Apple silicon. 
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] OpenSSH version 9.4.1 detected   
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] AES accelerator seems available, prioritizing [email protected] and [email protected] 
INFO[0162] [hostagent] hostagent socket created at /Users/chasan/.lima/default/ha.sock 
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] Start udp DNS listening on: 127.0.0.1:60805 
INFO[0162] [hostagent] Starting VZ (hint: to watch the boot progress, see "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/serial*.log") 
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] Start tcp DNS listening on: 127.0.0.1:64395 
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] Using search domains: [softlayer.local] 
INFO[0162] [hostagent] new connection from  to          
DEBU[0162] received an event                             event="{2023-10-27 16:49:37.725529 +0530 IST {false false false [] 60022}}"
INFO[0162] SSH Local Port: 60022                        
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] [VZ] - vm state change: "VirtualMachineStateStarting" 
INFO[0162] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 1 of 3: "ssh" 
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] executing script "ssh"           
INFO[0162] [hostagent] [VZ] - vm state change: running  
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0162] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="ssh: connect to host 127.0.0.1 port 60022: Connection refused\r\n", err=failed to execute script "ssh": stdout="", stderr="ssh: connect to host 127.0.0.1 port 60022: Connection refused\r\n": exit status 255 
INFO[0172] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 1 of 3: "ssh" 
DEBU[0172] [hostagent] executing script "ssh"           
DEBU[0172] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0173] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="\"System is booting up. Unprivileged users are not permitted to log in yet. Please come back later. For technical details, see pam_nologin(8).\"\nConnection closed by 127.0.0.1 port 60022\r\n", err=failed to execute script "ssh": stdout="", stderr="\"System is booting up. Unprivileged users are not permitted to log in yet. Please come back later. For technical details, see pam_nologin(8).\"\nConnection closed by 127.0.0.1 port 60022\r\n": exit status 255 
INFO[0183] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 1 of 3: "ssh" 
DEBU[0183] [hostagent] executing script "ssh"           
DEBU[0183] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0183] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="\"System is booting up. Unprivileged users are not permitted to log in yet. Please come back later. For technical details, see pam_nologin(8).\"\nConnection closed by 127.0.0.1 port 60022\r\n", err=failed to execute script "ssh": stdout="", stderr="\"System is booting up. Unprivileged users are not permitted to log in yet. Please come back later. For technical details, see pam_nologin(8).\"\nConnection closed by 127.0.0.1 port 60022\r\n": exit status 255 
ERRO[0183] [hostagent] r.CreateEndpoint() = connection was refused 
ERRO[0185] [hostagent] r.CreateEndpoint() = connection was refused 
ERRO[0187] [hostagent] r.CreateEndpoint() = connection was refused 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 1 of 3: "ssh" 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing script "ssh"           
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="", err=<nil>  
INFO[0193] [hostagent] The essential requirement 1 of 3 is satisfied 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 2 of 3: "user session is ready for ssh" 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing script "user session is ready for ssh" 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "user session is ready for ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="+ timeout 30s bash -c 'until sudo diff -q /run/lima-ssh-ready /mnt/lima-cidata/meta-data 2>/dev/null; do sleep 3; done'\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] The essential requirement 2 of 3 is satisfied 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 3 of 3: "the guest agent to be running" 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing script "the guest agent to be running" 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "the guest agent to be running": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="+ sock=/run/lima-guestagent.sock\n+ timeout 30s bash -c 'until [ -S \"/run/lima-guestagent.sock\" ]; do sleep 3; done'\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] The essential requirement 3 of 3 is satisfied 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] Waiting for the optional requirement 1 of 2: "systemd must be available" 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing script "systemd must be available" 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] Forwarding unix sockets          
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "systemd must be available": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] Forwarding "/run/lima-guestagent.sock" (guest) to "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ga.sock" (host) 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="+ command -v systemctl\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] The optional requirement 1 of 2 is satisfied 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] guest agent info: &{LocalPorts:[{IP::: Port:22} {IP:127.0.0.54 Port:53} {IP:127.0.0.53 Port:53}]} 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] Waiting for the optional requirement 2 of 2: "containerd binaries to be installed" 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing script "containerd binaries to be installed" 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] guest agent event: {Time:2023-10-27 11:20:08.872640988 +0000 UTC LocalPortsAdded:[{IP:127.0.0.54 Port:53} {IP:127.0.0.53 Port:53} {IP::: Port:22}] LocalPortsRemoved:[] Errors:[]} 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] Not forwarding TCP 127.0.0.54:53 
DEBU[0193] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "containerd binaries to be installed": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] Not forwarding TCP 127.0.0.53:53 
INFO[0193] [hostagent] Not forwarding TCP [::]:22       
DEBU[0205] [hostagent] stdout="/usr/local/bin/nerdctl\n", stderr="+ timeout 30s bash -c 'until command -v nerdctl || test -x /usr/local/bin/nerdctl; do sleep 3; done'\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0205] [hostagent] The optional requirement 2 of 2 is satisfied 
INFO[0205] [hostagent] Waiting for the final requirement 1 of 1: "boot scripts must have finished" 
DEBU[0205] [hostagent] executing script "boot scripts must have finished" 
DEBU[0205] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "boot scripts must have finished": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0215] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="+ timeout 30s bash -c 'until sudo diff -q /run/lima-boot-done /mnt/lima-cidata/meta-data 2>/dev/null; do sleep 3; done'\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0215] [hostagent] The final requirement 1 of 1 is satisfied 
DEBU[0215] received an event                             event="{2023-10-27 16:50:30.072711 +0530 IST {true false false [] 60022}}"
INFO[0215] READY. Run `lima` to open the shell.         
(vz-default) lima-vm-lima> 
(vz-default) lima-vm-lima> 
(vz-default) lima-vm-lima> limactl ls --json default | jq -r .vmType
vz
(vz-default) lima-vm-lima>

hasan4791 · 2023-10-27T11:32:06Z

(vz-default) lima-vm-lima> limactl --debug start --mount-type 9p
DEBU[0000] Evaluating yq expression: ".mountType = \"9p\"" 
? Creating an instance "default" Proceed with the current configuration
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (mountType="9p" is specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
WARN[0001] `mountType: 9p` is experimental              
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (mountType="9p" is specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (mountType="9p" is specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (mountType="9p" is specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (explicitly specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (explicitly specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (existing instance, without "/Users/chasan/.lima/podman-rootful-x86/vz-identifier") 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (existing instance, without "/Users/chasan/.lima/test/vz-identifier") 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "vz" (explicitly specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
DEBU[0001] Make sure "user-v2" network is stopped       
DEBU[0001] Make sure usernet network is stopped         
DEBU[0001] Make sure "shared" network is stopped        
DEBU[0001] Make sure "bridged" network is stopped       
DEBU[0001] Make sure "host" network is stopped          
INFO[0001] Starting the instance "default" with VM driver "qemu" 
DEBU[0001] Executed [codesign --verify /opt/homebrew/bin/qemu-system-aarch64]: out=""  error="<nil>"
DEBU[0001] Executed [codesign --display --entitlements - --xml /opt/homebrew/bin/qemu-system-aarch64]: out="Executable=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/qemu/8.1.1/bin/qemu-system-aarch64\n<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC \"-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN\" \"https://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd\"><plist version=\"1.0\"><dict><key>com.apple.security.hypervisor</key><true/></dict></plist>\n"  error="<nil>"
INFO[0001] QEMU binary "/opt/homebrew/bin/qemu-system-aarch64" seems properly signed with the "com.apple.security.hypervisor" entitlement 
DEBU[0001] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (mountType="9p" is specified in []*LimaYAML{o,y,d}[1]) 
INFO[0001] Attempting to download the image              arch=aarch64 digest="sha256:78d35a2f551d281912ee7e5202660d94d713aa1b5de86a17e261328cc2f093d4" location="https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/23.10/release-20231011/ubuntu-23.10-server-cloudimg-arm64.img"
DEBU[0001] file "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/basedisk" is cached as "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/aaadf19ec428e9ce95eb976df0ab7dc6b76e4537c681aadf637892e49b0c6b95/data" 
DEBU[0001] Comparing digest "sha256:78d35a2f551d281912ee7e5202660d94d713aa1b5de86a17e261328cc2f093d4" with the cached digest file "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/aaadf19ec428e9ce95eb976df0ab7dc6b76e4537c681aadf637892e49b0c6b95/sha256.digest", not computing the actual digest of "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/aaadf19ec428e9ce95eb976df0ab7dc6b76e4537c681aadf637892e49b0c6b95/data" 
DEBU[0001] res.ValidatedDigest=true                     
INFO[0001] Using cache "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/aaadf19ec428e9ce95eb976df0ab7dc6b76e4537c681aadf637892e49b0c6b95/data" 
INFO[0001] Attempting to download the nerdctl archive    arch=aarch64 digest="sha256:ea30ab544c057e3a0457194ecd273ffbce58067de534bdfaffe4edf3a4da6357" location="https://github.com/containerd/nerdctl/releases/download/v1.6.2/nerdctl-full-1.6.2-linux-arm64.tar.gz"
DEBU[0001] file "" is cached as "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/21921213c0426e38e2f26d2844446767e2a19c0b6655c774f9e4adbb5c368d8f/data" 
DEBU[0001] Comparing digest "sha256:ea30ab544c057e3a0457194ecd273ffbce58067de534bdfaffe4edf3a4da6357" with the cached digest file "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/21921213c0426e38e2f26d2844446767e2a19c0b6655c774f9e4adbb5c368d8f/sha256.digest", not computing the actual digest of "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/21921213c0426e38e2f26d2844446767e2a19c0b6655c774f9e4adbb5c368d8f/data" 
DEBU[0001] res.ValidatedDigest=true                     
INFO[0001] Using cache "/Users/chasan/Library/Caches/lima/download/by-url-sha256/21921213c0426e38e2f26d2844446767e2a19c0b6655c774f9e4adbb5c368d8f/data" 
DEBU[0001] [hostagent] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (existing instance, without "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/vz-identifier") 
DEBU[0001] [hostagent] ResolveVMType: resolved VMType "qemu" (existing instance, without "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/vz-identifier") 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] Creating iso file /Users/chasan/.lima/default/cidata.iso 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] Using /var/folders/11/07zj9vzj4hq4j9y3kjk4dhg80000gn/T/diskfs_iso4038845048 as workspace 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] Failed to detect CPU features. Assuming that AES acceleration is available on this Apple silicon. 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] OpenSSH version 9.4.1 detected   
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] AES accelerator seems available, prioritizing [email protected] and [email protected] 
INFO[0002] [hostagent] hostagent socket created at /Users/chasan/.lima/default/ha.sock 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] Start udp DNS listening on: 127.0.0.1:49224 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] Start tcp DNS listening on: 127.0.0.1:64661 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] QEMU version 8.1.1 detected      
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] firmware candidates = [/Users/chasan/.local/share/qemu/edk2-aarch64-code.fd /opt/homebrew/share/qemu/edk2-aarch64-code.fd /usr/share/AAVMF/AAVMF_CODE.fd /usr/share/qemu-efi-aarch64/QEMU_EFI.fd] 
INFO[0002] [hostagent] Starting QEMU (hint: to watch the boot progress, see "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/serial*.log") 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] qCmd.Args: [/opt/homebrew/bin/qemu-system-aarch64 -m 4096 -cpu host -machine virt,accel=hvf -smp 4,sockets=1,cores=4,threads=1 -drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly=on,file=/opt/homebrew/share/qemu/edk2-aarch64-code.fd -boot order=c,splash-time=0,menu=on -drive file=/Users/chasan/.lima/default/diffdisk,if=virtio,discard=on -drive id=cdrom0,if=none,format=raw,readonly=on,file=/Users/chasan/.lima/default/cidata.iso -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0 -device scsi-cd,bus=scsi0.0,drive=cdrom0 -netdev user,id=net0,net=192.168.5.0/24,dhcpstart=192.168.5.15,hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:60022-:22 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0,mac=52:55:55:ca:83:9e -device virtio-rng-pci -display none -device virtio-gpu -device virtio-keyboard-pci -device virtio-mouse-pci -device qemu-xhci,id=usb-bus -parallel none -chardev socket,id=char-serial,path=/Users/chasan/.lima/default/serial.sock,server=on,wait=off,logfile=/Users/chasan/.lima/default/serial.log -serial chardev:char-serial -chardev socket,id=char-serial-pci,path=/Users/chasan/.lima/default/serialp.sock,server=on,wait=off,logfile=/Users/chasan/.lima/default/serialp.log -device pci-serial,chardev=char-serial-pci -chardev socket,id=char-serial-virtio,path=/Users/chasan/.lima/default/serialv.sock,server=on,wait=off,logfile=/Users/chasan/.lima/default/serialv.log -device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,max_ports=1 -device virtconsole,chardev=char-serial-virtio,id=console0 -virtfs local,mount_tag=mount0,path=/Users/chasan,security_model=none,readonly -virtfs local,mount_tag=mount1,path=/tmp/lima,security_model=none -chardev socket,id=char-qmp,path=/Users/chasan/.lima/default/qmp.sock,server=on,wait=off -qmp chardev:char-qmp -name lima-default -pidfile /Users/chasan/.lima/default/qemu.pid] 
DEBU[0002] received an event                             event="{2023-10-27 17:00:36.442189 +0530 IST {false false false [] 60022}}"
INFO[0002] SSH Local Port: 60022                        
INFO[0002] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 1 of 3: "ssh" 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] executing script "ssh"           
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] qemu[stderr]: qemu-system-aarch64: -virtfs local,mount_tag=mount0,path=/Users/chasan,security_model=none,readonly: warning: short-form boolean option 'readonly' deprecated 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] qemu[stderr]: Please use readonly=on instead 
DEBU[0002] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="ssh: connect to host 127.0.0.1 port 60022: Connection refused\r\n", err=failed to execute script "ssh": stdout="", stderr="ssh: connect to host 127.0.0.1 port 60022: Connection refused\r\n": exit status 255 
INFO[0012] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 1 of 3: "ssh" 
DEBU[0012] [hostagent] executing script "ssh"           
DEBU[0012] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0013] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="\"System is booting up. Unprivileged users are not permitted to log in yet. Please come back later. For technical details, see pam_nologin(8).\"\nConnection closed by 127.0.0.1 port 60022\r\n", err=failed to execute script "ssh": stdout="", stderr="\"System is booting up. Unprivileged users are not permitted to log in yet. Please come back later. For technical details, see pam_nologin(8).\"\nConnection closed by 127.0.0.1 port 60022\r\n": exit status 255 
INFO[0023] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 1 of 3: "ssh" 
DEBU[0023] [hostagent] executing script "ssh"           
DEBU[0023] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0023] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="\"System is booting up. Unprivileged users are not permitted to log in yet. Please come back later. For technical details, see pam_nologin(8).\"\nConnection closed by 127.0.0.1 port 60022\r\n", err=failed to execute script "ssh": stdout="", stderr="\"System is booting up. Unprivileged users are not permitted to log in yet. Please come back later. For technical details, see pam_nologin(8).\"\nConnection closed by 127.0.0.1 port 60022\r\n": exit status 255 
INFO[0033] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 1 of 3: "ssh" 
DEBU[0033] [hostagent] executing script "ssh"           
DEBU[0033] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0033] [hostagent] handleQuery lookup SRV failed    
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="", err=<nil>  
INFO[0034] [hostagent] The essential requirement 1 of 3 is satisfied 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 2 of 3: "user session is ready for ssh" 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] executing script "user session is ready for ssh" 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "user session is ready for ssh": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="+ timeout 30s bash -c 'until sudo diff -q /run/lima-ssh-ready /mnt/lima-cidata/meta-data 2>/dev/null; do sleep 3; done'\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] The essential requirement 2 of 3 is satisfied 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] Waiting for the essential requirement 3 of 3: "the guest agent to be running" 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] executing script "the guest agent to be running" 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "the guest agent to be running": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="+ sock=/run/lima-guestagent.sock\n+ timeout 30s bash -c 'until [ -S \"/run/lima-guestagent.sock\" ]; do sleep 3; done'\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] The essential requirement 3 of 3 is satisfied 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] Waiting for the optional requirement 1 of 2: "systemd must be available" 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] executing script "systemd must be available" 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] Forwarding unix sockets          
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "systemd must be available": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] Forwarding "/run/lima-guestagent.sock" (guest) to "/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ga.sock" (host) 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="+ command -v systemctl\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] The optional requirement 1 of 2 is satisfied 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] guest agent info: &{LocalPorts:[{IP::: Port:22} {IP:127.0.0.54 Port:53} {IP:127.0.0.53 Port:53}]} 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] Waiting for the optional requirement 2 of 2: "containerd binaries to be installed" 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] executing script "containerd binaries to be installed" 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] guest agent event: {Time:2023-10-27 11:31:07.934438501 +0000 UTC LocalPortsAdded:[{IP:127.0.0.54 Port:53} {IP:127.0.0.53 Port:53} {IP::: Port:22}] LocalPortsRemoved:[] Errors:[]} 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] Not forwarding TCP 127.0.0.54:53 
DEBU[0034] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "containerd binaries to be installed": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] Not forwarding TCP 127.0.0.53:53 
INFO[0034] [hostagent] Not forwarding TCP [::]:22       
DEBU[0036] [hostagent] handleQuery lookup SRV failed    
DEBU[0046] [hostagent] stdout="/usr/local/bin/nerdctl\n", stderr="+ timeout 30s bash -c 'until command -v nerdctl || test -x /usr/local/bin/nerdctl; do sleep 3; done'\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0046] [hostagent] The optional requirement 2 of 2 is satisfied 
INFO[0046] [hostagent] Waiting for the final requirement 1 of 1: "boot scripts must have finished" 
DEBU[0046] [hostagent] executing script "boot scripts must have finished" 
DEBU[0046] [hostagent] executing ssh for script "boot scripts must have finished": /usr/bin/ssh [ssh -F /dev/null -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.lima/_config/user" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/id_rsa_git" -o IdentityFile="/Users/chasan/.ssh/podman-machine-default" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost=yes -o GSSAPIAuthentication=no -o PreferredAuthentications=publickey -o Compression=no -o BatchMode=yes -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o Ciphers="^[email protected],[email protected]" -o User=chasan -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath="/Users/chasan/.lima/default/ssh.sock" -o ControlPersist=yes -p 60022 127.0.0.1 -- /bin/bash] 
DEBU[0058] [hostagent] stdout="", stderr="+ timeout 30s bash -c 'until sudo diff -q /run/lima-boot-done /mnt/lima-cidata/meta-data 2>/dev/null; do sleep 3; done'\n", err=<nil> 
INFO[0058] [hostagent] The final requirement 1 of 1 is satisfied 
DEBU[0058] received an event                             event="{2023-10-27 17:01:32.011059 +0530 IST {true false false [] 60022}}"
INFO[0058] READY. Run `lima` to open the shell.         
(vz-default) lima-vm-lima>

AkihiroSuda · 2023-10-27T11:33:06Z

Thanks @hasan4791 , so, is it working as expected?

hasan4791 · 2023-10-27T11:34:34Z

Thanks @hasan4791 , so, is it working as expected?

Yes.

pmalek · 2023-10-30T10:50:08Z

While this only flips what's the default, @AkihiroSuda can we first solve #1940?

AkihiroSuda · 2023-10-30T10:59:20Z

While this only flips what's the default, @AkihiroSuda can we first solve #1940?

Being fixed in:

fix: cidata should respect DNS settings in lima.yaml #1962

AkihiroSuda · 2023-10-30T11:19:54Z

Split trivial parts into:

vz: trivial changes #1968

chancez · 2023-11-20T21:45:20Z

Might also be worth waiting for #1957 to be mitigated or resolved

jandubois · 2023-11-20T22:16:06Z

Might also be worth waiting for #1957 to be mitigated or resolved

I think that is the plan to delay the 1.0 release until VZ can safely become the default.

Unfortunately this has become even more complex with QEMU seemingly broken on Apple M3 chips #1996. So people with a brand new machine currently have no choice than to switch to VZ.

EdwardMoyse · 2023-11-22T10:08:59Z

Might also be worth waiting for #1957 to be mitigated or resolved

Just to clarify that despite the title (which I now changed) this was not specific to vz, and we also got corruption with qemu

AkihiroSuda · 2024-05-07T05:57:08Z

@lima-vm/maintainers Are we in a good state to merge this? (after rebasing)

AkihiroSuda · 2024-05-20T00:57:54Z

Finch is going to switch the default to vz soon

feat: make Virtualization Framework default runfinch/finch#956

afbjorklund · 2024-05-20T06:44:37Z

Podman Machine VM changed from qemu to vz (through their own vfkit wrapper), in 5.0:

https://blog.podman.io/2024/03/podman-5-0-is-around-the-corner/ (v5.0.0 tagged Mar 19)

AkihiroSuda · 2024-07-01T03:02:54Z

Rebased.
If we can merge this, the next release will be v1.0 (with a few beta/RC releases)

@lima-vm/maintainers PTAL.

examples/experimental/vz.yaml

jandubois

Thanks, looks good, but I have some feedback. Please check first if there is anything that you agree should be addressed.

.github/workflows/test.yml

examples/experimental/vz.yaml

examples/default.yaml

pkg/limayaml/defaults.go

pkg/limayaml/validate.go

website/content/en/docs/config/vmtype/_index.md

jandubois

Thanks, LGTM

I would prefer to remove the one confusing comment line, but am also fine with merging as-is.

pkg/limayaml/defaults.go

examples/experimental/vz.yaml is retained until v1.0 RC, to avoid breaking existing bookmarks. Signed-off-by: Akihiro Suda <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Akihiro Suda <[email protected]>

VZ is now the default type for new instances >= 13.5, unless the config is incompatible with vz (e.g., `firmware.legacyBIOS=true`, `mountType=9p`). Existing instances will continue to use QEMU by default, unless `vz-identifier` is present in the instance directory. Run `limactl start` with `--debug` to see how the vmType is resolved. Signed-off-by: Akihiro Suda <[email protected]>

AkihiroSuda · 2024-08-29T07:40:22Z

Rebased

jandubois

Thanks, LGTM

jandubois · 2024-08-29T22:39:12Z

@AkihiroSuda I see that "test / vz (fedora.yaml)" keeps getting skipped, and I seem to be unable to re-run it without re-running all tests.

Let me know if you want to get it to pass, or merge as-is!

AkihiroSuda · 2024-08-30T05:39:28Z

Merging, CI is green

⚠️ **CAUTION: this is a major update, indicating a breaking change!** ⚠️ This MR contains the following updates: | Package | Update | Change | |---|---|---| | [lima-vm/lima](https://github.com/lima-vm/lima) | major | `v0.23.2` -> `v1.0.2` | MR created with the help of [el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot](https://gitlab.com/el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot). **Proposed changes to behavior should be submitted there as MRs.** --- ### Release Notes <details> <summary>lima-vm/lima (lima-vm/lima)</summary> ### [`v1.0.2`](https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/releases/tag/v1.0.2) [Compare Source](lima-vm/lima@v1.0.1...v1.0.2) #### Changes - DNS: - Fixed the host resolver regression in v1.0.0 [#2939](lima-vm/lima#2939) ([#2964](lima-vm/lima#2964)) - `limactl create`: - Fixed races during parallel downloads ([#2903](lima-vm/lima#2903), thanks to [@nirs](https://github.com/nirs)) - Optimized qcow2-to-raw conversion for vz mode ([#2933](lima-vm/lima#2933), thanks to [@nirs](https://github.com/nirs)) - `limactl start-at-login`: - Fixed the support for Linux hosts (systemd) ([#2943](lima-vm/lima#2943), thanks to [@kachick](https://github.com/kachick)) - nerdctl: - Updated to [v2.0.1](https://github.com/containerd/nerdctl/releases/tag/v2.0.1) ([#2966](lima-vm/lima#2966)) - Templates: - Updated to the latest revisions ([#2936](lima-vm/lima#2936) [#2953](lima-vm/lima#2953), thanks to [@tcooper](https://github.com/tcooper)) - Web site: - Added an example of running Lima on GitHub Actions to run commands on non-Ubuntu ([#2954](lima-vm/lima#2954)): https://lima-vm.io/docs/examples/gha/ - Project: - Invite Nir Soffer ([@nirs](https://github.com/nirs)) as a Reviewer ([#2916](lima-vm/lima#2916), thanks to [@jandubois](https://github.com/jandubois)) Full changes: https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/milestone/51?closed=1 Thanks to [@SpiffyEight77](https://github.com/SpiffyEight77) [@alexandear](https://github.com/alexandear) [@jandubois](https://github.com/jandubois) [@kachick](https://github.com/kachick) [@nirs](https://github.com/nirs) [@norio-nomura](https://github.com/norio-nomura) [@tamird](https://github.com/tamird) [@tcooper](https://github.com/tcooper) #### Usage ```console [macOS]$ limactl create [macOS]$ limactl start ... INFO[0029] READY. Run `lima` to open the shell. [macOS]$ lima uname Linux ``` *** The binaries were built automatically on GitHub Actions. The build log is available for 90 days: https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/actions/runs/12134682585 The sha256sum of the SHA256SUMS file itself is `02ef78494c498ca4180915ba78d5e2fc471ed401f63dfb2b5864c3711f3c0fb2` . *** Release manager: [@AkihiroSuda](https://github.com/AkihiroSuda) ### [`v1.0.1`](https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/releases/tag/v1.0.1) [Compare Source](lima-vm/lima@v1.0.0...v1.0.1) Reverted the default port forwarder from gRPC to SSH for the stability reason ([#2864](lima-vm/lima#2864)). This reversion fixes several regressions related to `docker run -p` in Lima v1.0.0 ([#2859](lima-vm/lima#2859)). Although the gRPC forwarder is faster and has an advanced feature (UDP support), it turned out to be still immature. Set `LIMA_SSH_PORT_FORWARDER=false` to opt-in to the gRPC forwarder. See <https://lima-vm.io/docs/config/port/>. Full changes: https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/milestone/50?closed=1 Thanks to [@alexandear](https://github.com/alexandear) [@jandubois](https://github.com/jandubois) [@norio-nomura](https://github.com/norio-nomura) #### Usage ```console [macOS]$ limactl create [macOS]$ limactl start ... INFO[0029] READY. Run `lima` to open the shell. [macOS]$ lima uname Linux ``` *** The binaries were built automatically on GitHub Actions. The build log is available for 90 days: https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/actions/runs/11735352652 The sha256sum of the SHA256SUMS file itself is `f5c12d003e25dc46291803a8acae9e9d325a45eca0c1f9f40bd6852ec8ed9be1` . *** Release manager: [@AkihiroSuda](https://github.com/AkihiroSuda) ### [`v1.0.0`](https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/releases/tag/v1.0.0) [Compare Source](lima-vm/lima@v0.23.2...v1.0.0) With the support from 110+ contributors in 3+ years, the Lima project has finally reached v1.0. 🎉 This release introduces several breaking changes, such as switching the default machine driver from QEMU to VZ for better filesystem performance. The `limactl` CLI is designed to print hints when the user hits those breaking changes. e.g., `limactl create template://experimental/vz` now fails with a hint that suggests using `limactl create --vm-type=vz template://default` instead. 🔴 = Major breaking changes 🟡 = Minor breaking changes - VZ: - Graduate VZ machine driver from experimental ([#2758](lima-vm/lima#2758)) - 🔴 Use VZ by default for new instances on macOS >= 13.5 ([#1951](lima-vm/lima#1951)) - Support nested virtualization on M3 ([#2530](lima-vm/lima#2530), thanks to [@abiosoft](https://github.com/abiosoft)) - Optimize qcow2-to-raw image conversion (lima-vm/go-qcow2reader@v0.1.2...v0.4.0 , thanks to [@nirs](https://github.com/nirs)) - Support specifying a custom kernel ([#2562](lima-vm/lima#2562), thanks to [@norio-nomura](https://github.com/norio-nomura)) - QEMU: - Graduate 9p mount driver from experimental ([#2758](lima-vm/lima#2758)) - 🔴 Use 9p by default for most templates ([#1953](lima-vm/lima#1953), [#2822](lima-vm/lima#2822)) - riscv64: switch from u-boot to EDK2 ([#2592](lima-vm/lima#2592)) - Network: - Graduate user-v2 network driver from experimental ([#2758](lima-vm/lima#2758)) - Support UDP port forwarding ([#2411](lima-vm/lima#2411), thanks to [@balajiv113](https://github.com/balajiv113)) - 🔴 Strictly require `socket_vmnet` binary to be owned by root ([#2734](lima-vm/lima#2734)) - SSH: - 🟡 Disable `ssh.loadDotSSHPubKeys` by default ([#2706](lima-vm/lima#2706)) - YAML: - Support generating jsonschema ([#2306](lima-vm/lima#2306), thanks to [@afbjorklund](https://github.com/afbjorklund)) - Support specifying `param` for provisioning scripts ([#2570](lima-vm/lima#2570), thanks to [@jandubois](https://github.com/jandubois)) - Support specifying `minimumLimaVersion` and `vmOpts.qemu.minimumVersion` ([#2659](lima-vm/lima#2659), thanks to [@jandubois](https://github.com/jandubois)) - Support template expansion in mounts ([#2588](lima-vm/lima#2588), thanks to [@norio-nomura](https://github.com/norio-nomura)) - `limactl` CLI: - Add `limactl tunnel` command so as to allow the host to join the guest network ([#2710](lima-vm/lima#2710)) - Add `--log-format=json` ([#2584](lima-vm/lima#2584), thanks to [@nirs](https://github.com/nirs)) - `limactl prune`: Add `--keep-referred` ([#2569](lima-vm/lima#2569), thanks to [@norio-nomura](https://github.com/norio-nomura)) - nerdctl: - Updated to [v2.0.0](https://github.com/containerd/nerdctl/releases/tag/v2.0.0) ([#2178](lima-vm/lima#2178)) - rootless: allocate 1G subuids from 524288 (0x80000) for new users ([#2725](lima-vm/lima#2725)) - Templates: - 🔴 `experimental/vz`: Merged into the `default` template ([#2730](lima-vm/lima#2730), [#2736](lima-vm/lima#2736)) - 🟡 `experimental/{riscv64, armv7l}`: Merged into the `default` template ([#2730](lima-vm/lima#2730), [#2736](lima-vm/lima#2736)) - 🔴 `vmnet`: Removed in favor of `limactl create --network=lima:shared template://default` ([#2736](lima-vm/lima#2736)) - 🟡 `experimental/net-user-v2`: Removed in favor of `limactl create --network=lima:user-v2 template://default` ([#2736](lima-vm/lima#2736)) - 🔴 `experimental/9p`: Removed in favor of `limactl create --mount-type=9p template://default` ([#2736](lima-vm/lima#2736)) - 🟡 `experimental/virtiofs-linux`: Removed in favor of `limactl create --mount-type=virtiofs template://default` ([#2736](lima-vm/lima#2736)) - 🔴 `alpine`: Renamed to `alpine-iso` ([#2704](lima-vm/lima#2704)) - 🔴 `alpine-image`: Renamed to `alpine` ([#2704](lima-vm/lima#2704)) - `archlinux`: Demoted from Tier 1 to Tier 2 ([#2717](lima-vm/lima#2717), [#2823](lima-vm/lima#2823)) - `default`, `ubuntu`, ...: Updated to Ubuntu 24.10. The older versions are available as `ubuntu-20.04`, `ubuntu-22.04`, and `ubuntu-24.04` ([#2755](lima-vm/lima#2755), [#2795](lima-vm/lima#2795)) - `fedora`: Updated to Fedora 41 ([#2821](lima-vm/lima#2821), [#2822](lima-vm/lima#2822), thanks to [@subpop](https://github.com/subpop)) - `opensuse`: Renamed to `opensuse-leap`. Still aliased as `opensuse` ([#2612](lima-vm/lima#2612), thanks to [@afbjorklund](https://github.com/afbjorklund)) - `experimental/opensuse-tumbleweed`: Support aarch64 ([#2613](lima-vm/lima#2613), thanks to [@afbjorklund](https://github.com/afbjorklund)) - `hack/update-template.sh` is added for automating updates ([#1347](lima-vm/lima#1347), thanks to [@norio-nomura](https://github.com/norio-nomura)) - Project: - Invite Norio Nomura ([@norio-nomura](https://github.com/norio-nomura)) as a Reviewer ([#2567](lima-vm/lima#2567)) Full changes: https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/milestone/47?closed=1 Thanks to [@AdamKorcz](https://github.com/AdamKorcz) [@Mr-Sunglasses](https://github.com/Mr-Sunglasses) [@SmartManoj](https://github.com/SmartManoj) [@YorikSar](https://github.com/YorikSar) [@abiosoft](https://github.com/abiosoft) [@afbjorklund](https://github.com/afbjorklund) [@alexandear](https://github.com/alexandear) [@balajiv113](https://github.com/balajiv113) [@hasan4791](https://github.com/hasan4791) [@jandubois](https://github.com/jandubois) [@nirs](https://github.com/nirs) [@norio-nomura](https://github.com/norio-nomura) [@pvdvreede](https://github.com/pvdvreede) [@subpop](https://github.com/subpop) [@tsukasaI](https://github.com/tsukasaI) #### Usage ```console [macOS]$ limactl create [macOS]$ limactl start ... INFO[0029] READY. Run `lima` to open the shell. [macOS]$ lima uname Linux ``` *** The binaries were built automatically on GitHub Actions. The build log is available for 90 days: https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/actions/runs/11695321667 The sha256sum of the SHA256SUMS file itself is `4bd200a163111fe78c6f3e6de405113d416053802fe1507597f9a42f89a98c90` . *** Release manager: [@AkihiroSuda](https://github.com/AkihiroSuda) </details> --- ### Configuration 📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - At any time (no schedule defined), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined). 🚦 **Automerge**: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you are satisfied. ♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever MR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox. 🔕 **Ignore**: Close this MR and you won't be reminded about this update again. --- - [ ] If you want to rebase/retry this MR, check this box --- This MR has been generated by [Renovate Bot](https://github.com/renovatebot/renovate).

AkihiroSuda added impact/changelog component/vz labels Oct 26, 2023

AkihiroSuda added this to the v1.0 (tentative) milestone Oct 26, 2023

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Set secontext for bind volumes in selinux enabled distros #1942

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vz: trivial changes #1968

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AkihiroSuda marked this pull request as draft October 30, 2023 11:28

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timofey-drozhzhin mentioned this pull request Nov 14, 2023

M3 Max Sonoma 14.1, virtual machine won't start unless Virt Framework selected rancher-sandbox/rancher-desktop#5943

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qemu: use 9p by default #1953

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Call limadriver.Validate as part of limayaml.Validate #2512

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AkihiroSuda modified the milestones: v0.22.1, v1.0 Jul 25, 2024

AkihiroSuda added 4 commits August 29, 2024 16:38

vz: graduate from experimental

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examples/experimental/vz.yaml is retained until v1.0 RC, to avoid breaking existing bookmarks. Signed-off-by: Akihiro Suda <[email protected]>

template://default: document default vmType

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Signed-off-by: Akihiro Suda <[email protected]>

vz: ignore firmware.legacyBIOS

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AkihiroSuda merged commit b3067dc into lima-vm:master Aug 30, 2024
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Roadmap for moving vz out of experimental #1610

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mtardy mentioned this pull request Dec 16, 2024

docs: Add dev setup instructions for Apple silicon Macs cilium/tetragon#3231

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Use VZ by default for new instances on macOS >= 13.5 #1951

Use VZ by default for new instances on macOS >= 13.5 #1951

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Use VZ by default for new instances on macOS >= 13.5 #1951

Use VZ by default for new instances on macOS >= 13.5 #1951

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