epic: Cortex.cpp logs

[dan-homebrew]

Goal

• Strong logging infra for Server and CLI
• Users can find and submit logfiles easily in case of bugs
• Logs should ideally not have PII for privacy (e.g. if published on Github)

Open Questions

• Should we have separate logs for Server and CLI? (remove needs for UDS)
• What is our log pruning strategy?

Tasklist

• improve: redirect log to right position #1054
• feat: CLI stdout logs are clean and readable #1038
• feat: how to monitor cortex inbound requests? #1007
• feat: Configurable Log path for main program and dependencies #1062

[dan-homebrew]

@nguyenhoangthuan99 I would like to raise a few issues on the Logs implementation, based on what I saw on Fri's demo:

Issue 1: UDS for combined log file?

• I am very impressed with the UDS implementation - but does it add too much complexity?
• I am afraid it will trigger some crazy Windows issue in the future
• Is it better for us to have two log files (e.g. server and CLI)
• Note: in Jan, we don't need the CLI log file

Issue 2: Configurable log file?

• Given that cortex.cpp is typically used in Jan, can we have a configurable log location?
• I believe we have an open issue for this

Issue 3: Logging parameters

• We should not be saving log files by date/time (e.g. cortex-20120312-timestamp)
• We should just have cortex.log (e.g. for server) and cortex-cli.log, that has a truncate length (e.g. 10000 lines)
• We should research what is the best truncate length for this - there's likely a best practice somewhere
• We should not end up storing a few GB of logs on a user's device

cc @vansangpfiev @namchuai @louis-jan thoughts pls

[nguyenhoangthuan99]

Issue 1: UDS

• Initially, UDS was planned as the connection method between cortex-js and cortex-cpp, especially when integrating with Jan, cortex-js, and cortex-cpp. However, now that cortex-js development has stopped, this plan can be reconsidered.
• The idea of having separate log files for the server and CLI is a better solution, which I support. In the past, we opted for a single log file as cortex-js had done, but the new approach offers clearer separation.

Issue 2: Configurable logfile:

• We will implement configurable log locations.
• Previously, there was a discussion about separating logs for the CLI, cortex-cpp server, and engines (llamacpp, tensorrt-llm) or merging them into one cortex.log. However, this may no longer be necessary. A single log file should suffice since Jan users generally won’t need multiple logs. Additionally, the log file contains sufficient information, like filenames and line numbers, to identify issues.

Issue 3: Logging Params

• We decided to use Trantor (a dependency of Drogon) for logging as it provides all the features we need, such as non-blocking, thread safety, and multi-stream file logging, without impacting system performance.
• Trantor automatically formats logs for each server session, creating a new log file each time the server starts based on the date and timestamp. This makes debugging easier for general usecases. It also supports setting limits on log file size and the number of log files per session.
• For Jan and cortex-cpp, which will frequently start and stop the server, we need to implement a custom logger based on Trantor's AsyncFileLogger. This logger will be added to work with cortex-cpp, cortex.llamacpp, and cortex.tensorrt-llm, need to make change to engines repos too.
  cc @vansangpfiev

[vansangpfiev]

I agree

Issue 1: UDS

• Initially, UDS was planned as the connection method between cortex-js and cortex-cpp, especially when integrating with Jan, cortex-js, and cortex-cpp. However, now that cortex-js development has stopped, this plan can be reconsidered.
• The idea of having separate log files for the server and CLI is a better solution, which I support. In the past, we opted for a single log file as cortex-js had done, but the new approach offers clearer separation.

Issue 2: Configurable logfile:

• We will implement configurable log locations.
• Previously, there was a discussion about separating logs for the CLI, cortex-cpp server, and engines (llamacpp, tensorrt-llm) or merging them into one cortex.log. However, this may no longer be necessary. A single log file should suffice since Jan users generally won’t need multiple logs. Additionally, the log file contains sufficient information, like filenames and line numbers, to identify issues.

Issue 3: Logging Params

• We decided to use Trantor (a dependency of Drogon) for logging as it provides all the features we need, such as non-blocking, thread safety, and multi-stream file logging, without impacting system performance.
• Trantor automatically formats logs for each server session, creating a new log file each time the server starts based on the date and timestamp. This makes debugging easier for general usecases. It also supports setting limits on log file size and the number of log files per session.
• For Jan and cortex-cpp, which will frequently start and stop the server, we need to implement a custom logger based on Trantor's AsyncFileLogger. This logger will be added to work with cortex-cpp, cortex.llamacpp, and cortex.tensorrt-llm, need to make change to engines repos too.
  cc @vansangpfiev

I agree. Just want to confirm that we will add the log configuration into .cortexrc, right?

[namchuai]

I also agree, just have some thoughts.

• Even if we separate the log file (server and cli), there is still chances that log can't be write, e.g. when user spawning multiple terminal and some operation takes long time to finish.
• Separating log is harder to trace the issue. We might need to chronologically read between two log files to understand the issue.

[dan-homebrew]

I also agree, just have some thoughts.

• Even if we separate the log file (server and cli), there is still chances that log can't be write, e.g. when user spawning multiple terminal and some operation takes long time to finish.
• Separating log is harder to trace the issue. We might need to chronologically read between two log files to understand the issue.

For logs, do we have a standard Trantor line format (e.g. TIME Log message)?

• If so, it shouldn't be difficult to do a merge of two logfiles to do analysis