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A Vue plugin that makes integrating Rails Action Cable dead-easy using JWT.

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ActionCableVueJWT is an easy-to-use Action Cable integration for VueJS when using JSON Web Tokens.

NOTE: ActionCableVueJWT was forked from ActionCableVue in order to add JWT authentication in the same vein as action-cable-react-jwt. If you do not need JWT authentication, rather use ActionCableVue.

🚀 Installation

npm install actioncable-vue-jwt --save
import Vue from 'vue';
import App from './App.vue';
import ActionCableVueJWT from 'actioncable-vue-jwt';

Vue.use(ActionCableVueJWT, {
	debug: true,
	debugLevel: 'error',
	connectionUrl: 'ws://localhost:5000/api/cable',
	connectImmediately: false,
	jwt: function() { this.$auth.getToken() }
});

new Vue({
	router,
	store,
	render: h => h(App)
}).$mount('#app');
Parameters Type Default Required Description
debug Boolean false Optional Enable logging for debug
debugLevel String error Optional Debug level required for logging. Either info, error, or all
connectionUrl String null Required ActionCable websocket server url
connectImmediately Boolean true Optional Connect on initialization, otherwise first subscription
jwt Function null Optional A way to obtain the JWT for the current user

🌈 Component Level Usage

If you want to listen channel events from your Vue component, you need to add a `channels` object in the Vue component. Each defined object in `channels` will start to receive events provided you subscribe correctly.

new Vue({
	data() {
		return {
			message: 'Hello world'
		};
	},
	channels: {
		ChatChannel: {
			connected() {},
			rejected() {},
			received(data) {},
			disconnected() {}
		}
	},
	methods: {
		sendMessage: function() {
			this.$cable.perform({
				channel: 'ChatChannel',
				action: 'send_message',
				data: { content: this.message }
			});
		}
	},
	mounted() {
		this.$cable.subscribe({ channel: 'ChatChannel', room: 'public' });
	}
});

✨ Subscriptions

1. Subscribing to a channel

Requires that you have an object defined in your component's channels object matching the action cable server channel name you passed for the subscription.

new Vue({
	channels: {
		ChatChannel: {
			connected() {
				console.log('I am connected.');
			}
		}
	},
	mounted() {
		this.$cable.subscribe({ channel: 'ChatChannel' });
	}
});
Important

ActionCableVue automatically uses your ActionCable server channel name if you do not pass in a specific channel name to use in your channels. It will also override clashing channel names.

2. Subscribing to the same channel but different rooms
new Vue({
	channels: {
		chat_channel_public: {
			connected() {
				console.log('I am connected to the public chat channel.');
			}
		},
		chat_channel_private: {
			connected() {
				console.log('I am connected to the private chat channel.');
			}
		}
	},
	mounted() {
		this.$cable.subscribe(
			{ channel: 'ChatChannel', room: 'public' },
			'chat_channel_public'
		);
		this.$cable.subscribe(
			{ channel: 'ChatChannel', room: 'private' },
			'chat_channel_private'
		);
	}
});
3. Subscribing to a channel with a dynamic name
new Vue({
	data() {
		return {
			user: {
				id: 7
			}
		};
	},
	computed: {
		channelId() {
			return `${this.user.id}_chat_channel`;
		}
	},
	channels: {
		[this.channelId]: {
			connected() {
				console.log("I am connected to a user's chat channel.");
			}
		}
	},
	mounted() {
		this.$cable.subscribe(
			{ channel: 'ChatChannel', room: this.user.id },
			this.channelId
		);
	}
});

🎃 Unsubscriptions

When your component is destroyed ActionCableVue automatically unsubscribes from any channel that component was subscribed to.

new Vue({
	methods: {
		unsubscribe() {
			this.$cable.unsubscribe('ChatChannel');
		}
	},
	mounted() {
		this.$cable.subscribe({ channel: 'ChatChannel' });
	}
});

♣ Performing an action on your Action Cable server

Requires that you have a method defined in your Rails Action Cable channel whose name matches the action property passed in.

new Vue({
	channels: {
		ChatChannel: {
			connected() {
				console.log('Connected to the chat channel');
			},
			received(data) {
				console.log('Message received');
			}
		}
	},
	methods: {
		sendMessage() {
			this.$cable.perform({
				channel: 'ChatChannel',
				action: 'send_message',
				data: { content: 'Hi' }
			});
		}
	},
	mounted() {
		this.$cable.subscribe({ channel: 'ChatChannel' });
	}
});

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A Vue plugin that makes integrating Rails Action Cable dead-easy using JWT.

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