feat(query): add filter to affectedPackages (#9201)

### Description

Add the ability to filter in `affectedPackages`

### Testing Instructions

<!--
  Give a quick description of steps to test your changes.
-->

crates/turborepo-lib/src/query/mod.rs

@@ -288,6 +288,7 @@ impl RepositoryQuery {
         &self,
         base: Option<String>,
         head: Option<String>,
+        filter: Option<PackagePredicate>,
     ) -> Result<Array<Package>, Error> {
         let mut opts = self.run.opts().clone();
         opts.scope_opts.affected_range = Some((base, head));
@@ -304,6 +305,7 @@ impl RepositoryQuery {
             run: self.run.clone(),
             name: package,
         })
+        .filter(|package| filter.as_ref().map_or(true, |f| f.check(package)))
         .sorted_by(|a, b| a.name.cmp(&b.name))
         .collect())
     }

turborepo-tests/integration/tests/affected.t

@@ -367,4 +367,22 @@ Do the same thing with the `query` command
         ]
       }
     }
-  }
+  }
+
+Use a filter with `affectedPackages`
+  $ ${TURBO} query "query { affectedPackages(filter: { equal: { field: NAME, value: \"my-app\" } }) { items { name } } }"
+   WARNING  query command is experimental and may change in the future
+   WARNING  unable to detect git range, assuming all files have changed: git error: fatal: no merge base found
+  
+  {
+    "data": {
+      "affectedPackages": {
+        "items": [
+          {
+            "name": "my-app"
+          }
+        ]
+      }
+    }
+  }
+