[BP: main <- #1087] fix(main)!: check transactions succeed after they're included in a block

[mergify]

Summary

Sometimes a transaction returns code 0 initially, but then fails when a validator goes to actually include it in a block. This PR adds code to cosmos' ExecTx to make sure transactions are verified after their inclusion in a block; if they fail at any stage of proceedings, an error is returned.

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This is an automatic backport of pull request #1087 done by Mergify.

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[mergify]

Cherry-pick of a3d5c18 has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/main/pr-1087
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/main'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit a3d5c18.
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Changes to be committed:
	modified:   chain/cosmos/chain_node.go

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
	both modified:   examples/cosmos/chain_miscellaneous_test.go

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally