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## This makes sure that R loads the workflowr package | ||
## automatically, everytime the project is loaded | ||
if (requireNamespace("workflowr", quietly = TRUE)) { | ||
message("Loading .Rprofile for the current workflowr project") | ||
library("workflowr") | ||
} else { | ||
message("workflowr package not installed, please run install.packages(\"workflowr\") to use the workflowr functions") | ||
} |
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# Classify R Markdown files as R code for GitHub language statistics | ||
# https://github.com/github/linguist#overrides | ||
*.[Rr]md linguist-language=R |
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.Rproj.user | ||
.Rhistory | ||
.RData | ||
.Ruserdata | ||
.DS_Store |
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pages: | ||
stage: deploy | ||
script: | ||
- echo 'Nothing to do...' | ||
artifacts: | ||
paths: | ||
- public | ||
only: | ||
- main |
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# Metacognitive accuracy in detecting political misinformation | ||
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Reanalysis of [Garrett & Bond (2021)](https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abf1234) exploring citizens' metacognitive accuracy in detecting political misinformation. |
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### workflowr management | ||
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# project files | ||
# (in their order of processing) | ||
files <- c("analysis/index.Rmd", | ||
"analysis/make_data.Rmd", | ||
"analysis/basic_descriptives.Rmd", | ||
"analysis/basic_measures.Rmd", | ||
"analysis/H1_overall_insight.Rmd", | ||
"analysis/H2_political_antecedents.Rmd", | ||
"analysis/H3_predictors.Rmd", | ||
"analysis/robustness_checks.Rmd") | ||
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# Building the project website | ||
wflow_build(files = files, | ||
verbose = TRUE, | ||
republish = TRUE, | ||
update = TRUE, | ||
delete_cache = TRUE, | ||
dry_run = FALSE) | ||
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wflow_use_gitlab(username = "ai_society", | ||
repository = "confidence-and-misinformation", | ||
domain = "arc-git.mpib-berlin.mpg.de") | ||
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# Publishing/updating the project website | ||
wflow_publish( | ||
files = files, | ||
republish = TRUE, | ||
delete_cache = TRUE, | ||
dry_run = FALSE | ||
) | ||
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wflow_git_push() | ||
|
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# workflowr options | ||
# Version 1.6.2 | ||
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# The seed to use for random number generation. See ?set.seed for details. | ||
seed: 20210920 | ||
# The working directory to build the R Markdown files. The path is relative to | ||
# _workflowr.yml. See ?rmarkdown::render for details. | ||
knit_root_dir: "." |
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--- | ||
title: "Overall insight into the accuracy of one’s truth judgments" | ||
site: workflowr::wflow_site | ||
output: | ||
workflowr::wflow_html: | ||
code_folding: hide | ||
number_sections: yes | ||
toc: yes | ||
toc_depth: 3 | ||
editor_options: | ||
chunk_output_type: console | ||
--- | ||
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# Setup | ||
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```{r setup, include=FALSE} | ||
knitr::opts_chunk$set( | ||
echo = TRUE, | ||
message = FALSE, | ||
warning = TRUE, | ||
cache = FALSE | ||
) | ||
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``` | ||
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# Source `dependencies.R` | ||
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```{r dependencies, message=FALSE, code=readr::read_lines(here::here("code/_dependencies.R"))} | ||
source(here::here("code/_dependencies.R")) | ||
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``` | ||
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# Load data | ||
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```{r load_data} | ||
metad_group_all_participants_mcmc <- read_rds(here::here("output/models/group/metad_group_all_participants_mcmc.rds")) | ||
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metad_group <- read_rds(here::here("output/models/group/metad_group.rds")) | ||
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metad_group_all_participants <- metad_group %>% | ||
filter(name == "all participants") | ||
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``` | ||
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# H1.1 / H1.2: Metacognitive ideal hypothesis / Domain comparison hypothesis | ||
Hypothesis (H1.1): Metacognitive efficiency for political statements is lower than the | ||
theoretically optimal metacognitive efficiency of Mratio = 1 | ||
(see p.5 of preregistration: | ||
https://osf.io/veja6/files/osfstorage/614c91e915e9a4005d9239cf). | ||
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Hypothesis (H1.2): Metacognitive efficiency for political statements is lower than for | ||
non-politicized domains such as biology and physics (Mratio = 0.99; Fischer et al., | ||
2019) (see p.5 of preregistration: | ||
https://osf.io/veja6/files/osfstorage/614c91e915e9a4005d9239cf). | ||
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```{r overall_insight} | ||
# compare 95% CI and ROPE (i.e., 0.9 - 1.1) | ||
mratio <- metad_group_all_participants_mcmc[[1]] %>% | ||
filter(Parameter == "mu_logMratio") %>% | ||
mutate(exp_value = exp(value)) | ||
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below_rope <- rope(mratio$exp_value, c(-100 , 0.9), ci = 1) | ||
below_rope <- below_rope$ROPE_Percentage * 100 | ||
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within_rope <- rope(mratio$exp_value, c(0.9, 1.1), ci = 1) | ||
within_rope <- within_rope$ROPE_Percentage * 100 | ||
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above_rope <- rope(mratio$exp_value, c(1.1, 100), ci = 1) | ||
above_rope <- above_rope$ROPE_Percentage * 100 | ||
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# plot trace mcmc | ||
traceplot(metad_group_all_participants_mcmc[[4]]) | ||
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# figure posterior distribution of Mratio for all participants | ||
fig_mcmc <- metad_group_all_participants_mcmc[[1]] %>% | ||
filter(Parameter == "mu_logMratio") %>% | ||
ggplot(aes(exp(value))) + | ||
geom_histogram( | ||
binwidth = 0.005, | ||
fill = "blue", | ||
colour = "grey", | ||
alpha = 0.5 | ||
) + | ||
geom_vline( | ||
xintercept = metad_group_all_participants$Mratio_g, | ||
linetype = "dashed", | ||
size = 1.5 | ||
) + | ||
geom_segment(aes( | ||
x = metad_group_all_participants$Mratio_g.lower, | ||
y = 50, | ||
xend = metad_group_all_participants$Mratio_g.upper, | ||
yend = 50 | ||
), | ||
colour = "grey", | ||
size = 2.5) + | ||
ylab("Sample count") + | ||
xlab("Mratio") + | ||
theme_minimal_hgrid() | ||
fig_mcmc | ||
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save_plot( | ||
here("output/figures/fig_mcmc.pdf"), | ||
fig_mcmc, | ||
base_width = 12, | ||
base_height = 6.5 | ||
) | ||
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``` | ||
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The posterior distribution is `r below_rope`% below the low limit of the ROPE, | ||
`r within_rope`% within the ROPE, and `r above_rope`% above the high limit of the ROPE. |
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