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Add support for streaming rendered components using renderToPipeableStream #1633

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AbanoubGhadban
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@AbanoubGhadban AbanoubGhadban commented Jun 17, 2024

Summary

This PR introduces the new features introduced in React 18 which is supporting Async Components and streaming components. It's done by replacing renderToString function with renderToPipeableStream.
https://www.loom.com/share/db55036514b746a7b283e6f296134168?sid=2ce8205d-6956-4e9a-97bc-ee55004f3216

The Dummy App

To open the newly introduced page in the dummy app, you need to clone both React on Rails and React on Rails Pro on your local machine and put them in the same directory

  • <parent_directory>
    • react_on_rails
    • react_on_rails_pro

execute the following commands

cd <parent_directory>
cd react_on_rails
bundle && yarn
cd ../react_on_rails_pro
bundle && yarn
cd spec/dummy
bundle && yarn

bin/dev

Then, open the newly introduced stream_async_components in the dummy app.

More resources

https://react.dev/reference/react-dom/server/renderToPipeableStream
reactwg/react-18#37

Sequence Diagrams

sequenceDiagram
    participant Browser
    participant RailsServer
    participant ReactOnRails (Ruby)
    participant ReactOnRailsPro (JS)
    participant ReactDOMServer
    Browser->>RailsServer: Request page with React component
    RailsServer->>ReactOnRails (Ruby): Call `stream_react_component`
    ReactOnRails (Ruby)->>ReactOnRailsPro (JS): Trigger `streamServerRenderedReactComponent`
    ReactOnRails (JS)->>ReactDOMServer: Call `renderToPipeableStream`
    ReactDOMServer-->>ReactOnRailsPro (JS): PipeableStream
    ReactOnRails (JS)-->>ReactOnRails (Ruby): Stream content
    ReactOnRails (Ruby)-->>RailsServer: Streamed React component content
    RailsServer-->>Browser: Serve content
    Note right of Browser: Displays page with streamed React component
Loading

Summary by CodeRabbit

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Introduced streaming functionality for React components, enabling server-side rendering with enhanced performance and better error management.
    • Added methods for asynchronous streaming of React components and improved output formatting in the React on Rails helper module.
    • Implemented new functions to manage server-side rendering of React components to a stream.
    • Enhanced Webpack configuration to support Node.js globals and added new aliases for better compatibility.
    • Introduced a new method for accessing streaming options in the rendering process.
    • Added a comprehensive guide on implementing streaming server rendering using React 18's APIs.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved error handling during rendering for increased reliability.
    • Clarified method name for better understanding in the React on Rails module.
  • Updates

    • Upgraded React and React-DOM versions to 18.2.0 for improved support and additional features.
    • Updated test setup to ensure compatibility with jsdom environment, including a new polyfill for compatibility issues.
    • Improved version control cleanliness by ignoring IDE-related files and directories.
    • Updated documentation structure and links to reflect recent changes and enhancements.

This change is Reviewable

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coderabbitai bot commented Jun 17, 2024

Walkthrough

This update enhances the react_on_rails library by introducing robust server-side streaming capabilities for React components. Significant new methods have been added in both Ruby and JavaScript to facilitate asynchronous rendering, improve error handling, and ensure compatibility with the latest package versions. Additionally, the Webpack configuration has been adjusted to support these features, and various test setups have been refined.

Changes

Files/Paths Change Summary
jest.config.js Added setupFiles property for test suite configuration.
lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb Added streaming methods for React components and refactored existing methods for clarity and functionality.
lib/react_on_rails/react_component/render_options.rb, lib/react_on_rails/server_rendering_pool/ruby_embedded_java_script.rb Added new methods for streaming options and JavaScript rendering capabilities.
node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts, node_package/src/types/index.ts, node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts Introduced streamServerRenderedReactComponent for server-side React streaming; updated interface for new functionality.
node_package/tests/ReactOnRails.test.js Improved test setup for rendering checks.
node_package/tests/jest.setup.js Introduced a polyfill for TextEncoder and TextDecoder.
package.json Upgraded react and react-dom versions to 18.2.0.
spec/dummy/config/webpack/alias.js, spec/dummy/config/webpack/commonWebpackConfig.js, spec/dummy/config/webpack/webpackConfig.js Configured webpack to support streaming with stream-browserify and added Node.js globals compatibility.
spec/dummy/spec/helpers/react_on_rails_helper_spec.rb Added tests for rails_context_if_not_already_rendered method to ensure correct behavior and output.

Possibly related PRs

  • should force load react-components which send over turbo-stream #1620: The main PR introduces a new property setupFiles in jest.config.js, which is related to the configuration of test setups. This is relevant to the changes in the lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb file, where the loading behavior of React components is enhanced, potentially impacting how tests are set up and executed.
  • Refactor serverRenderReactComponent function #1653: The refactor of the serverRenderReactComponent function in this PR may relate to the changes in the main PR as both involve modifications to the server rendering logic, which could affect how tests are structured and executed in relation to server-rendered components.

Suggested reviewers

  • alexeyr-ci: Suggested for review due to expertise in the react_on_rails library.
  • justin808: Suggested for review due to familiarity with the react_on_rails library.
  • Judahmeek: Suggested for review given experience with server-side rendering implementations.

Poem

In the garden where bytes flow,
A new feature begins to grow.
Streaming React with seamless grace,
Swiftly dancing in data's embrace.
Rails and JavaScript, hand in hand,
Server to client, perfectly planned.
🌱🚀🎉


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Actionable comments posted: 3

Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 2f023ec and 151c33b.

Files ignored due to path filters (2)
  • Gemfile.lock is excluded by !**/*.lock
  • yarn.lock is excluded by !**/yarn.lock, !**/*.lock
Files selected for processing (9)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (5 hunks)
  • lib/react_on_rails/react_component/render_options.rb (1 hunks)
  • lib/react_on_rails/server_rendering_pool/ruby_embedded_java_script.rb (1 hunks)
  • node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts (2 hunks)
  • node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (4 hunks)
  • node_package/src/types/index.ts (2 hunks)
  • package.json (2 hunks)
  • spec/dummy/config/webpack/alias.js (1 hunks)
  • spec/dummy/config/webpack/webpackConfig.js (1 hunks)
Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (2)
  • package.json
  • spec/dummy/config/webpack/alias.js
Additional context used
Biome
node_package/src/types/index.ts

[error] 121-121: void is confusing inside a union type. (lint/suspicious/noConfusingVoidType)

Unsafe fix: Use undefined instead.

node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts

[error] 110-110: Avoid the delete operator which can impact performance. (lint/performance/noDelete)

Unsafe fix: Use an undefined assignment instead.


[error] 117-117: Avoid the delete operator which can impact performance. (lint/performance/noDelete)

Unsafe fix: Use an undefined assignment instead.


[error] 185-185: The function should not return a value because its return type is void. (lint/correctness/noVoidTypeReturn)

The function is here:

'void' signals the absence of value. The returned value is likely to be ignored by the caller.

Additional comments not posted (6)
spec/dummy/config/webpack/webpackConfig.js (1)

7-7: The fallback configuration for the stream module using stream-browserify is correctly set up to ensure compatibility across environments.

lib/react_on_rails/react_component/render_options.rb (1)

106-108: The stream? method is appropriately added to check for the streaming option. This supports the new feature of server-side streaming rendering.

node_package/src/types/index.ts (2)

2-2: Importing PassThrough from stream is correctly added to support the types used in the new streaming functions.


141-141: The addition of streamServerRenderedReactComponent to the ReactOnRails interface correctly extends its capabilities to support streaming.

node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (1)

74-99: The implementation of streaming using ReactDOMServer.renderToPipeableStream and handling the stream with PassThrough is correctly done. This is a crucial part of adding streaming support to the server rendering process.

Also applies to: 209-249

lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (1)

94-102: Proper implementation of streaming support in stream_react_component.

The method correctly sets up options for streaming and builds the result for server-streamed content. This is a crucial addition for supporting modern React streaming capabilities.

Comment on lines 237 to 239
if (throwJsErrors) {
throw e;
}

renderResult = stringToStream(handleError({
e,
name,
serverSide: true,
}));
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Consider enhancing error handling by adding more specific error messages or logging for different types of errors, especially in streaming contexts.

// Example: Add more specific error handling
if (e instanceof SpecificError) {
  console.error(`Specific error occurred: ${e.message}`);
} else {
  console.error(`General error in streaming: ${e}`);
}

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
import type { ReactElement } from 'react';
import type { PassThrough } from 'stream';
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Ensure correct implementation of streaming in streamServerRenderedReactComponent.

The implementation of streamServerRenderedReactComponent seems to recursively call itself, which will lead to a stack overflow error. This should be corrected to call the appropriate function that handles the streaming logic.

- return streamServerRenderedReactComponent(options);
+ return someInternalFunctionThatHandlesStreaming(options);

Also applies to: 8-8, 245-252

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Actionable comments posted: 0

Review details

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Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 151c33b and 69ce6fd.

Files selected for processing (1)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (4 hunks)
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb

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Actionable comments posted: 2

Outside diff range, codebase verification and nitpick comments (1)
node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (1)

171-176: Consider adding a brief explanation for PassThrough.

Adding a comment explaining the usage of PassThrough can improve readability for future maintainers.

const stringToStream = (str: string) => {
  // PassThrough is a type of stream that passes data through without transforming it.
  const stream = new PassThrough();
  stream.push(str);
  stream.push(null);
  return stream;
};
Review details

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Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 69ce6fd and 04a263b.

Files selected for processing (1)
  • node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (2 hunks)
Additional comments not posted (1)
node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (1)

178-220: LGTM! But verify the function usage in the codebase.

The code changes are approved.

However, ensure that all function calls to streamServerRenderedReactComponent are correctly implemented.

Verification successful

Function usage verified.

The function streamServerRenderedReactComponent is correctly implemented in the codebase.

  • node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts: The method streamServerRenderedReactComponent correctly calls the imported function with the appropriate parameters.
Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify all function calls to `streamServerRenderedReactComponent` are correctly implemented.

# Test: Search for the function usage. Expect: Only occurances of the new function.
rg --type typescript -A 5 $'streamServerRenderedReactComponent'

Length of output: 97


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify all function calls to `streamServerRenderedReactComponent` are correctly implemented.

# Test: Search for the function usage across all files.
rg -A 5 'streamServerRenderedReactComponent'

Length of output: 2000


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the context around the function usage in `node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts`.

# Test: Display lines around the function usage in `node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts`.
rg -A 10 -B 10 'streamServerRenderedReactComponent' node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts

Length of output: 1322

node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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Actionable comments posted: 0

Outside diff range, codebase verification and nitpick comments (1)
lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (1)

104-122: Function stream_react_component_async is not used in the codebase.

The method stream_react_component_async is defined but not called anywhere in the repository. Ensure that this function is integrated where necessary or remove it if it is not needed.

  • File: lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb
  • Line: 104
Analysis chain

LGTM! But verify the function usage in the codebase.

The code changes are approved.

However, ensure that all function calls to stream_react_component_async are correctly implemented.

Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify all function calls to `stream_react_component_async` are correctly implemented.

# Test: Search for the function usage. Expect: Only occurances of the new signature.
rg --type ruby -A 5 $'stream_react_component_async'

Length of output: 470


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify all function calls to `stream_react_component_async` are correctly implemented.

# Test: Search for the function usage across the entire codebase.
rg 'stream_react_component_async'

Length of output: 129

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Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 04a263b and 00c9552.

Files selected for processing (1)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (4 hunks)
Additional comments not posted (2)
lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (2)

394-419: LGTM! But verify the function usage in the codebase.

The code changes are approved.

However, ensure that all function calls to build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content are correctly implemented.

Verification successful

Function usage verified!

The function build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content is correctly implemented and used within the codebase.

  • The method definition and its single call are both located in lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb.
Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify all function calls to `build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content` are correctly implemented.

# Test: Search for the function usage. Expect: Only occurances of the new signature.
rg --type ruby -A 5 $'build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content'

Length of output: 985


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify all function calls to `build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content` are correctly implemented across the entire codebase.

# Test: Search for the function usage in the entire codebase. Expect: Only occurrences of the new signature.
rg --type ruby 'build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content'

Length of output: 261


94-102: LGTM! But verify the function usage in the codebase.

The code changes are approved.

However, ensure that all function calls to stream_react_component are correctly implemented.

Verification successful

The search results indicate that the stream_react_component method is used within the stream_react_component_async method. This usage appears to be correct. However, to be thorough, we need to ensure there are no other occurrences of stream_react_component in the codebase that could be impacted by the new changes.


Verified: The stream_react_component method is defined and used only within the lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb file, specifically within the stream_react_component_async method. No other occurrences were found in the codebase.

Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify all function calls to `stream_react_component` are correctly implemented.

# Test: Search for the function usage. Expect: Only occurances of the new signature.
rg --type ruby -A 5 $'stream_react_component'

Length of output: 1066


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for all occurrences of `stream_react_component` in the codebase to ensure correct implementation.
rg 'stream_react_component'

Length of output: 307

@AbanoubGhadban AbanoubGhadban force-pushed the abanoubghadban/pro403-use-render-to-readable-stream-to-render-async branch from 00c9552 to fbb1060 Compare July 24, 2024 13:02
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Actionable comments posted: 0

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Files selected for processing (2)
  • .gitignore (1 hunks)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (4 hunks)
Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
  • .gitignore
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb

@AbanoubGhadban AbanoubGhadban force-pushed the abanoubghadban/pro403-use-render-to-readable-stream-to-render-async branch from fbb1060 to 7bb828e Compare July 24, 2024 13:59
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Actionable comments posted: 2

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Files that changed from the base of the PR and between fbb1060 and 7bb828e.

Files ignored due to path filters (1)
  • yarn.lock is excluded by !**/yarn.lock, !**/*.lock
Files selected for processing (10)
  • .gitignore (1 hunks)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (4 hunks)
  • lib/react_on_rails/react_component/render_options.rb (1 hunks)
  • lib/react_on_rails/server_rendering_pool/ruby_embedded_java_script.rb (1 hunks)
  • node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts (2 hunks)
  • node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (2 hunks)
  • node_package/src/types/index.ts (2 hunks)
  • package.json (2 hunks)
  • spec/dummy/config/webpack/alias.js (1 hunks)
  • spec/dummy/config/webpack/webpackConfig.js (1 hunks)
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • .gitignore
  • node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts
Additional comments not posted (10)
spec/dummy/config/webpack/alias.js (1)

7-7: Addition of alias for stream to stream-browserify.

This addition correctly maps the stream module to stream-browserify, ensuring compatibility with browser environments. Ensure that this change does not conflict with other aliases or module resolutions in your project.

spec/dummy/config/webpack/webpackConfig.js (1)

7-7: Addition of fallback for stream to stream-browserify.

This addition correctly sets a fallback for the stream module to use stream-browserify, ensuring compatibility with browser environments. Ensure that this change does not conflict with other fallbacks or module resolutions in your project.

package.json (2)

18-19: Upgrade @types/react and @types/react-dom to 18.2.0.

These upgrades align the type definitions with React 18, ensuring compatibility with the latest features and types. Verify that the rest of the codebase is compatible with these updates.


42-43: Upgrade react and react-dom to 18.2.0.

These upgrades bring in the latest features and performance improvements of React 18. Ensure that the rest of the codebase is compatible with these updates.

lib/react_on_rails/react_component/render_options.rb (1)

106-108: LGTM!

The stream? method correctly retrieves the value associated with the :stream? key from the options hash.

node_package/src/types/index.ts (2)

2-2: LGTM!

The import statement for PassThrough from the stream module is correct and necessary for the new method.


141-141: LGTM!

The method streamServerRenderedReactComponent correctly returns a PassThrough stream and enhances the functionality of the ReactOnRails interface.

lib/react_on_rails/server_rendering_pool/ruby_embedded_java_script.rb (1)

96-99: LGTM! But remember to merge with exec_server_render_js.

The method exec_server_render_streaming_js correctly invokes the eval_streaming_js method. The TODO comment indicates an intention to merge this method with exec_server_render_js in the future.

lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (2)

94-102: LGTM!

The stream_react_component function correctly merges options with a stream? flag and calls internal_react_component. The function also correctly invokes build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content.


104-122: LGTM!

The stream_react_component_async function correctly uses Ruby's Fiber to manage asynchronous streaming of React components. The function correctly creates a fiber that streams chunks of the component's output and yields the initial chunk.

Comment on lines 249 to 257
streamServerRenderedReactComponent(options: RenderParams): PassThrough {
return streamServerRenderedReactComponent(options);
},
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Ensure correct implementation of streaming in streamServerRenderedReactComponent.

The implementation of streamServerRenderedReactComponent seems to recursively call itself, which will lead to a stack overflow error. This should be corrected to call the appropriate function that handles the streaming logic.

- return streamServerRenderedReactComponent(options);
+ return someInternalFunctionThatHandlesStreaming(options);

Committable suggestion was skipped due to low confidence.

Comment on lines 394 to 458
def build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content(
rendered_html_stream: required("rendered_html_stream"),
component_specification_tag: required("component_specification_tag"),
render_options: required("render_options")
)
content_tag_options_html_tag = render_options.html_options[:tag] || "div"
# The component_specification_tag is appended to the first chunk
# We need to pass it early with the first chunk because it's needed in hydration
# We need to make sure that client can hydrate the app early even before all components are streamed
is_first_chunk = true
rendered_html_stream = rendered_html_stream.transform do |chunk|
if is_first_chunk
is_first_chunk = false
next <<-HTML
#{rails_context_if_not_already_rendered}
#{component_specification_tag}
<#{content_tag_options_html_tag} id="#{render_options.dom_id}">#{chunk}</#{content_tag_options_html_tag}>
HTML
end
chunk
end

rendered_html_stream.transform(&:html_safe)
# TODO: handle console logs
end
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LGTM! But handle console logs.

The build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content function correctly handles the first chunk of the stream and ensures the client can hydrate the app early. The function also correctly marks the content as html_safe.

However, the TODO comment indicates that handling console logs is pending.

Do you want me to help with handling console logs or open a GitHub issue to track this task?

@@ -91,6 +91,36 @@ def react_component(component_name, options = {})
end
end

def stream_react_component(component_name, options = {})
options = options.merge(stream?: true)
result = internal_react_component(component_name, options)
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The result is of type StreamRequest

# We need to pass it early with the first chunk because it's needed in hydration
# We need to make sure that client can hydrate the app early even before all components are streamed
is_first_chunk = true
rendered_html_stream = rendered_html_stream.transform do |chunk|
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The StreamRequest and StreamDecorator classes allow us to transform the stream of http body chunks

@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@
"prettier": "^2.8.8",
"prettier-eslint-cli": "^5.0.0",
"prop-types": "^15.8.1",
"react": "^17.0.0",
"react-dom": "^17.0.0",
"react": "^18.2.0",
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renderToReadableStream function is added in React 18

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Self-reviewed

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Actionable comments posted: 2

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Files selected for processing (4)
  • jest.config.js (1 hunks)
  • node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (2 hunks)
  • node_package/tests/ReactOnRails.test.js (1 hunks)
  • node_package/tests/jest.setup.js (1 hunks)
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jest.config.js (1)

4-4: Configuration Addition: setupFiles

The addition of the setupFiles property to the Jest configuration is appropriate. This allows for the initialization of necessary settings before each test suite runs.

node_package/tests/jest.setup.js (1)

1-13: Polyfills for TextEncoder and TextDecoder

The polyfills for TextEncoder and TextDecoder are correctly implemented. The check to avoid redefining these globals if they are already defined is a good practice.

node_package/tests/ReactOnRails.test.js (1)

22-30: Improved Test Setup and Verification

The changes to programmatically create the <div> element and set its ID and text content improve the clarity and accuracy of the test setup. This approach is more explicit and ensures the DOM is correctly set up before rendering the component.

node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (2)

170-175: LGTM!

The stringToStream function correctly converts a string to a stream using PassThrough.


177-220: LGTM!

The streamServerRenderedReactComponent function correctly implements the streaming of rendered React components using renderToPipeableStream.

Comment on lines 177 to 243
export const streamServerRenderedReactComponent = (options: RenderParams) => {
const { name, domNodeId, trace, props, railsContext, throwJsErrors } = options;

let renderResult: null | PassThrough = null;

try {
const componentObj = ComponentRegistry.get(name);
if (componentObj.isRenderer) {
throw new Error(`\
Detected a renderer while server rendering component '${name}'. \
See https://github.com/shakacode/react_on_rails#renderer-functions`);
}

const reactRenderingResult = createReactOutput({
componentObj,
domNodeId,
trace,
props,
railsContext,
});

if (isServerRenderHash(reactRenderingResult) || isPromise(reactRenderingResult)) {
throw new Error('Server rendering of streams is not supported for server render hashes or promises.');
}

renderResult = new PassThrough();
ReactDOMServer.renderToPipeableStream(reactRenderingResult as ReactElement).pipe(renderResult);

// TODO: Add console replay script to the stream
// Ensure to avoid console messages leaking between different components rendering
} catch (e: any) {
if (throwJsErrors) {
throw e;
}

renderResult = stringToStream(handleError({
e,
name,
serverSide: true,
}));
}

return renderResult;
};
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Enhance error handling with specific error messages.

Consider adding more specific error handling or logging for different types of errors, especially in streaming contexts.

// Example: Add more specific error handling
if (e instanceof SpecificError) {
  console.error(`Specific error occurred: ${e.message}`);
} else {
  console.error(`General error in streaming: ${e}`);
}

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Actionable comments posted: 0

Outside diff range, codebase verification and nitpick comments (1)
lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (1)

104-124: Issues Found:

The function stream_react_component_async is defined but not invoked anywhere in the codebase. Additionally, there is no initialization found for @rorp_rendering_fibers. This could lead to runtime errors and incomplete functionality.

  • Ensure that stream_react_component_async is called appropriately where needed.
  • Verify that @rorp_rendering_fibers is properly initialized before it is used.
Analysis chain

LGTM! But verify the function usage in the codebase.

The code changes are approved.

However, ensure that all function calls to stream_react_component_async are correctly implemented and @rorp_rendering_fibers is properly initialized.

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# Test: Search for the function usage. Expect: Correct implementation of the function calls.
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Length of output: 470


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# Description: Verify the usage and initialization of `stream_react_component_async` and `@rorp_rendering_fibers` in the codebase.

# Search for all invocations of `stream_react_component_async` in the codebase.
rg --type ruby 'stream_react_component_async'

# Search for the initialization of `@rorp_rendering_fibers` in the codebase.
rg --type ruby '@rorp_rendering_fibers\s*='

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lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (2)

396-420: LGTM! But handle console logs.

The build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content function correctly handles the first chunk of the stream and ensures the client can hydrate the app early. The function also correctly marks the content as html_safe.

However, the TODO comment indicates that handling console logs is pending.

Do you want me to help with handling console logs or open a GitHub issue to track this task?


94-102: LGTM! But verify the function usage in the codebase.

The code changes are approved.

However, ensure that all function calls to stream_react_component are correctly implemented.

Verification successful

The search results indicate that stream_react_component is used within the stream_react_component_async method in the same file. To ensure thorough verification, we need to check if there are any other usages of stream_react_component in the entire codebase.


Verified: No issues found with the usage of stream_react_component.

The function stream_react_component is only used within the stream_react_component_async method in the same file, and there are no other usages in the codebase.

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Length of output: 1066


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# Test: Search for the function usage in the entire codebase. Expect: Correct implementation of the function calls.
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@AbanoubGhadban AbanoubGhadban force-pushed the abanoubghadban/pro403-use-render-to-readable-stream-to-render-async branch from 9ed4ce3 to 0c9955a Compare July 28, 2024 14:06
@@ -19,10 +19,15 @@ describe('ReactOnRails', () => {
});
ReactOnRails.register({ R1 });

document.body.innerHTML = '<div id="root"></div>';
// eslint-disable-next-line no-underscore-dangle
const actual = ReactOnRails.render('R1', {}, 'root')._reactInternals.type;
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When we use a newer react version that supports the Root API, it returns the ReactDomRoot object, which doesn't have the _reactInternals property.

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Would it make sense to add async: false parameter to def stream_react_component instead of a separate function (probably not, but asking just in case)?

The stream_react_component_async is renamed now to stream_react_component. It's async by default. The other function is removed

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Actionable comments posted: 1

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Files selected for processing (3)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (5 hunks)
  • node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (2 hunks)
  • spec/dummy/config/webpack/commonWebpackConfig.js (1 hunks)
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spec/dummy/config/webpack/commonWebpackConfig.js (1)

44-44: LGTM! The change enhances compatibility.

The addition of process: 'process/browser' in the ProvidePlugin ensures that the process object is available in the browser environment, improving compatibility with libraries that rely on Node.js globals.

node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (2)

170-175: LGTM! The function correctly converts a string to a stream.

The stringToStream function uses PassThrough to create a stream from a string, which is a correct and efficient approach.


177-220: LGTM! But verify the error handling mechanism.

The streamServerRenderedReactComponent function correctly handles server-side rendering through streaming using renderToPipeableStream. The error handling mechanism seems robust, but ensure that all possible errors are correctly managed.

Verification successful

LGTM! The error handling mechanism in streamServerRenderedReactComponent is robust.

The function correctly handles errors by catching exceptions, checking the throwJsErrors flag, and either rethrowing the error or converting it to a stream using handleError. This approach is consistent with the rest of the codebase.

  • node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts: Lines 177-220
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Length of output: 3753

lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (2)

355-363: LGTM! The method correctly handles the internal streaming logic.

The stream_react_component_internal method merges options with a stream? flag and correctly invokes an internal method to generate the component's rendered HTML.


94-114: LGTM! But verify the error handling mechanism.

The stream_react_component method correctly uses Ruby's Fiber to manage asynchronous streaming of React components. The error handling mechanism seems robust, but ensure that all possible errors are correctly managed.

Verification successful

Error Handling Verified

The stream_react_component method's error handling mechanism is robust and consistent with the rest of the codebase. The use of raise for error handling is appropriately implemented.

  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb lines 94-114: Error handling is verified.
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Length of output: 65682

Comment on lines 396 to 458
def build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content(
rendered_html_stream: required("rendered_html_stream"),
component_specification_tag: required("component_specification_tag"),
render_options: required("render_options")
)
content_tag_options_html_tag = render_options.html_options[:tag] || "div"
# The component_specification_tag is appended to the first chunk
# We need to pass it early with the first chunk because it's needed in hydration
# We need to make sure that client can hydrate the app early even before all components are streamed
is_first_chunk = true
rendered_html_stream = rendered_html_stream.transform do |chunk|
if is_first_chunk
is_first_chunk = false
html_content = <<-HTML
#{rails_context_if_not_already_rendered}
#{component_specification_tag}
<#{content_tag_options_html_tag} id="#{render_options.dom_id}">#{chunk}</#{content_tag_options_html_tag}>
HTML
html_content.strip
end
chunk
end

rendered_html_stream.transform(&:html_safe)
# TODO: handle console logs
end
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LGTM! But handle the TODO comment.

The build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content method correctly manages the specifics of formatting the streamed content. However, the TODO comment indicates that handling console logs is pending.

Do you want me to help with handling console logs or open a GitHub issue to track this task?

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Actionable comments posted: 0

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@AbanoubGhadban AbanoubGhadban requested review from justin808, ahangarha and alexeyr-ci and removed request for justin808 and ahangarha July 28, 2024 15:43
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@AbanoubGhadban AbanoubGhadban force-pushed the abanoubghadban/pro403-use-render-to-readable-stream-to-render-async branch from d5d5d68 to 8937c5f Compare October 20, 2024 11:45
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Actionable comments posted: 2

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (12)
jest.config.js (1)

4-4: LGTM! Consider adding a comment for clarity.

The addition of the setupFiles configuration is a good practice for setting up the test environment. It's particularly useful for adding polyfills like TextEncoder and TextDecoder that are not available in the default jsdom environment.

Consider adding a brief comment explaining the purpose of this setup file:

 module.exports = {
   preset: 'ts-jest/presets/js-with-ts',
   testEnvironment: 'jsdom',
+  // Setup file to add polyfills for TextEncoder and TextDecoder in the test environment
   setupFiles: ['<rootDir>/node_package/tests/jest.setup.js'],
 };

This comment would provide immediate context for other developers who might work on this configuration in the future.

spec/dummy/config/webpack/alias.js (1)

7-7: Approve the stream alias addition with a suggestion for documentation.

The addition of the stream: 'stream-browserify' alias is crucial for enabling the new streaming features in a browser environment. This change allows the use of Node.js-like streams in the browser, which is necessary for the renderToPipeableStream functionality from React 18.

Consider adding a comment above this line to explain the purpose of this alias, such as:

// Provide a browser-compatible implementation of Node.js streams for client-side rendering
stream: 'stream-browserify',

This will help other developers understand the reason for this alias in the future.

node_package/tests/jest.setup.js (3)

1-6: Approve error checking with a minor suggestion.

The error checking logic is well-implemented. It ensures that the polyfill is only applied when necessary and will fail fast if jsdom adds native support for TextEncoder.

Consider adding a more descriptive comment explaining why this check is important:

- // If jsdom environment is set and TextEncoder is not defined, then define TextEncoder and TextDecoder
- // The current version of jsdom does not support TextEncoder and TextDecoder
- // The following code will tell us when jsdom supports TextEncoder and TextDecoder
+ // Check if we're in a jsdom environment and if TextEncoder is already defined
+ // This helps us identify when jsdom adds native support for TextEncoder and TextDecoder
+ // allowing us to remove this polyfill when it's no longer needed

8-13: Approve polyfill implementation with a minor suggestion for clarity.

The polyfill implementation is correct and properly scoped to browser-like environments. It correctly imports the necessary classes from the 'util' module and assigns them to the global scope.

Consider adding a brief comment explaining why we're using require() inside an if statement:

 if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
+  // Dynamic import is used here to avoid loading 'util' in non-browser environments
   // eslint-disable-next-line global-require
   const { TextEncoder, TextDecoder } = require('util');
   global.TextEncoder = TextEncoder;
   global.TextDecoder = TextDecoder;
 }

1-13: Well-implemented polyfill for TextEncoder and TextDecoder in jsdom environments.

This setup file effectively addresses the current limitation of jsdom not supporting TextEncoder and TextDecoder. The implementation is well-structured, with proper error checking and scoped application of the polyfill. It also includes a mechanism to easily identify when the polyfill is no longer needed, which is a good practice for maintaining code hygiene.

As the project evolves, consider the following:

  1. Regularly check for updates to jsdom that might include native support for TextEncoder and TextDecoder.
  2. If this polyfill is used in multiple places, consider creating a separate utility file for it to promote reusability and easier maintenance.
spec/dummy/config/webpack/webpackConfig.js (1)

Line range hint 32-33: Consider removing or documenting the commented debugger statement

The commented-out debugger statement at the end of the file might be useful for development purposes. However, it's generally a good practice to remove such statements from production code or provide clear documentation if they're intentionally left for future debugging.

Consider either removing this line or adding a comment explaining its purpose and when it should be used.

spec/dummy/config/webpack/commonWebpackConfig.js (1)

44-44: Approve: Addition of process polyfill for browser environment

The addition of process: 'process/browser' to the webpack.ProvidePlugin configuration is a good solution for making the process object available in the browser environment. This change is likely necessary for supporting React 18 features or related code that depends on process.

Consider adding a comment explaining why this polyfill is necessary, for better maintainability. For example:

new webpack.ProvidePlugin({
  $: 'jquery',
  jQuery: 'jquery',
  // Polyfill for 'process' in browser environment, required for React 18 streaming features
  process: 'process/browser',
}),
package.json (1)

Line range hint 54-56: Update peerDependencies to reflect new minimum versions

While the devDependencies have been updated to use React 18, the peerDependencies section still specifies ">= 16" for React and React DOM. Consider updating these to reflect the new minimum supported versions.

Here's a suggested change:

  "peerDependencies": {
    "js-yaml": ">= 3.0.0",
-   "react": ">= 16",
-   "react-dom": ">= 16"
+   "react": ">= 18",
+   "react-dom": ">= 18"
  },
node_package/src/types/index.ts (2)

172-172: LGTM: New method for streaming server-rendered components

The addition of the streamServerRenderedReactComponent method to the ReactOnRails interface is well-designed and aligns with the PR objectives. It maintains API consistency by using the RenderParams type for its parameter, and the Readable return type enables streaming of rendered components.

Consider adding a JSDoc comment for this new method to provide more context on its usage and benefits. For example:

/**
 * Streams a server-rendered React component.
 * @param options - The rendering parameters.
 * @returns A readable stream of the rendered component.
 * @remarks This method is useful for large components or slow connections, as it allows for progressive rendering.
 */
streamServerRenderedReactComponent(options: RenderParams): Readable;

Line range hint 1-179: Summary: Successful introduction of streaming functionality

The changes to this file effectively introduce streaming capability for server-rendered React components, as outlined in the PR objectives. The new streamServerRenderedReactComponent method complements the existing serverRenderReactComponent method, providing developers with a streaming alternative that can potentially improve performance for large components or slow connections.

The additions are minimal, well-integrated, and consistent with the existing API design. They maintain type safety and extend the ReactOnRails interface logically.

As this change introduces a new rendering method, consider updating any relevant documentation or guides to explain when and how to use the streaming method versus the standard rendering method. This will help developers make informed decisions about which method to use in different scenarios.

node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (1)

196-201: Maintain consistency in function declaration style

The codebase uses both function declarations and function expressions. For consistency and clarity, consider using one style throughout the file.

Consider changing the stringToStream function to match the prevalent style in the file.

If other functions are declared as function declarations, you can update stringToStream accordingly:

-const stringToStream = (str: string): Readable => {
+function stringToStream(str: string): Readable {
   // function body
 }

Alternatively, if the preferred style is function expressions, consider updating other functions to match.

node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts (1)

251-254: Enhance method documentation with @returns annotation.

Consider adding an @returns tag to the JSDoc comment to describe the return value of the streamServerRenderedReactComponent method for improved clarity and maintainability.

Apply this diff to add the @returns annotation:

  /**
   * Used by server rendering by Rails
   * @param options
+  * @returns Readable stream of the rendered component
   */
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📒 Files selected for processing (14)
  • jest.config.js (1 hunks)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (5 hunks)
  • lib/react_on_rails/react_component/render_options.rb (1 hunks)
  • lib/react_on_rails/server_rendering_pool/ruby_embedded_java_script.rb (1 hunks)
  • node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts (2 hunks)
  • node_package/src/serverRenderReactComponent.ts (2 hunks)
  • node_package/src/types/index.ts (2 hunks)
  • node_package/tests/ReactOnRails.test.js (1 hunks)
  • node_package/tests/jest.setup.js (1 hunks)
  • package.json (2 hunks)
  • spec/dummy/config/webpack/alias.js (1 hunks)
  • spec/dummy/config/webpack/commonWebpackConfig.js (1 hunks)
  • spec/dummy/config/webpack/webpackConfig.js (1 hunks)
  • spec/dummy/spec/helpers/react_on_rails_helper_spec.rb (2 hunks)
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🔇 Additional comments (9)
spec/dummy/config/webpack/webpackConfig.js (1)

7-7: LGTM: Fallback for 'stream' module added correctly

The addition of the fallback for the 'stream' module using 'stream-browserify' is a good approach. This change ensures that the client-side bundle can work with stream-like functionality in browser environments, which is essential for the new streaming capabilities introduced in this PR.

This modification aligns well with the PR objectives of adding support for streaming rendered components and enhances the compatibility of the client-side code with the new server-side streaming features.

spec/dummy/config/webpack/commonWebpackConfig.js (1)

Line range hint 1-53: Approve: Well-structured Webpack configuration

The overall structure and content of this Webpack configuration file are well-organized and appropriate for the project's needs. It effectively extends the base client configuration, adds necessary loaders for SCSS and jQuery, and includes the new process polyfill. The use of merge for combining configurations is a clean and maintainable approach.

package.json (1)

18-19: Approval: React and React DOM version updates

The updates to React, React DOM, and their type definitions from v17 to v18 are appropriate and align with the PR objectives of introducing React 18 features, particularly for server-side streaming capabilities.

Also applies to: 42-43

lib/react_on_rails/react_component/render_options.rb (1)

110-112: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Consider refactoring stream? method for consistency and flexibility

While the current implementation is simple and functional, it could be improved for consistency with other option retrieval methods in this class. Consider the following suggestions:

  1. Use the retrieve_configuration_value_for method to allow for a default value from the configuration:
private

def stream?
  retrieve_configuration_value_for(:stream?)
end
  1. If there's no specific reason for this method to be public, consider making it private for better encapsulation.

These changes would align the stream? method with the class's existing patterns and provide more flexibility in handling default values.

node_package/tests/ReactOnRails.test.js (1)

22-30: Improved test robustness and compatibility

The changes to this test case are well-implemented and address several important points:

  1. The test now focuses on the actual output (text content) rather than relying on internal React structures, making it more robust across different React versions.
  2. The new approach aligns well with the PR objectives of enhancing rendering capabilities, particularly for asynchronous components.
  3. This change effectively addresses the previous comment about newer React versions not having the _reactInternals property.

The test is now more maintainable and less likely to break with future React updates.

node_package/src/types/index.ts (1)

2-2: LGTM: New import for Readable type

The addition of the Readable type import from the 'stream' module is appropriate. This import is necessary for typing the return value of the new streamServerRenderedReactComponent method, which aligns with the PR objective of adding support for streaming rendered components.

lib/react_on_rails/server_rendering_pool/ruby_embedded_java_script.rb (1)

95-99: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Consider refactoring and improving error handling for streaming render method.

The new exec_server_render_streaming_js method introduces streaming capabilities, which aligns with the PR objectives. However, there are a few points to consider:

  1. As noted in the TODO comment, consider merging this method with exec_server_render_js to reduce duplication and maintain a single entry point for server rendering.

  2. Unlike exec_server_render_js, this method lacks error handling and tracing. Consider adding these features for consistency and robustness.

  3. The eval_streaming_js method is called on js_evaluator, but it's not clear where this method is defined. Ensure that all js_evaluators implement this method.

Consider refactoring the method as follows:

def exec_server_render_js(js_code, render_options, js_evaluator = nil, streaming: false)
  js_evaluator ||= self
  if render_options.trace
    trace_js_code_used("Evaluating code to server render#{streaming ? ' (streaming)' : ''}.", js_code)
  end
  begin
    result = streaming ? js_evaluator.eval_streaming_js(js_code, render_options) : js_evaluator.eval_js(js_code, render_options)
    process_result(result, render_options) unless streaming
  rescue StandardError => err
    handle_error(err)
  end
end

def exec_server_render_streaming_js(js_code, render_options, js_evaluator = nil)
  exec_server_render_js(js_code, render_options, js_evaluator, streaming: true)
end

This refactoring combines both methods, adds error handling and tracing for streaming, and maintains backwards compatibility.

node_package/src/ReactOnRails.ts (1)

2-2: Importing 'Readable' stream type is appropriate.

The addition of import type { Readable } from 'stream'; correctly imports the Readable type, which is used in the new streaming method streamServerRenderedReactComponent.

lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (1)

94-152: Well-implemented stream_react_component method

The stream_react_component method effectively introduces streaming capabilities using Fibers to manage server-side rendering with React 18 features like Suspense and concurrent rendering. The error handling and documentation are clear and appropriate.

Comment on lines +370 to +393
describe "#rails_context_if_not_already_rendered" do
let(:helper) { PlainReactOnRailsHelper.new }

before do
allow(helper).to receive(:rails_context).and_return({ some: "context" })
end

it "returns a script tag with rails context when not already rendered" do
result = helper.send(:rails_context_if_not_already_rendered)
expect(result).to include('<script type="application/json" id="js-react-on-rails-context">')
expect(result).to include('"some":"context"')
end

it "returns an empty string when already rendered" do
helper.instance_variable_set(:@rendered_rails_context, true)
result = helper.send(:rails_context_if_not_already_rendered)
expect(result).to eq("")
end

it "calls rails_context with server_side: false" do
helper.send(:rails_context_if_not_already_rendered)
expect(helper).to have_received(:rails_context).with(server_side: false)
end
end
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💡 Codebase verification

🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Thread Safety Issue Identified in rails_context_if_not_already_rendered.

The current implementation of rails_context_if_not_already_rendered uses a simple boolean (@rendered_rails_context) to track rendering state. This approach is not thread-safe and could lead to race conditions in a multi-threaded environment.

Suggested Improvements:

  1. Implement Thread Safety:
    Use a thread-safe mechanism such as Concurrent::AtomicBoolean to manage the @rendered_rails_context state.

    def rails_context_if_not_already_rendered
      @rendered_rails_context ||= Concurrent::AtomicBoolean.new(false)
      return '' if @rendered_rails_context.true?
    
      context = rails_context(server_side: false)
      @rendered_rails_context.make_true
      content_tag(:script, context.to_json.html_safe, type: 'application/json', id: 'js-react-on-rails-context')
    end
  2. Add Thread Safety Test:
    Incorporate a test to verify that the method behaves correctly in a multi-threaded scenario.

    it "is thread-safe" do
      threads = Array.new(10) do
        Thread.new do
          helper.send(:rails_context_if_not_already_rendered)
        end
      end
      results = threads.map(&:value)
      expect(results.count(&:present?)).to eq(1)
    end

These changes will ensure that the rails_context_if_not_already_rendered method operates safely in concurrent environments.

🔗 Analysis chain

Consider enhancing test coverage for rails_context_if_not_already_rendered.

The new test block for rails_context_if_not_already_rendered provides good coverage of the basic functionality. However, consider the following improvements:

  1. Add a test to verify that @rendered_rails_context is set to true after rendering.
  2. Include a test for thread safety, as mentioned in the previous comment.
  3. Consider making the method public if it's intended to be part of the public API, or add a comment explaining why it's tested as a private method.

Here's an example of an additional test you could add:

it "sets @rendered_rails_context to true after rendering" do
  expect {
    helper.send(:rails_context_if_not_already_rendered)
  }.to change { helper.instance_variable_get(:@rendered_rails_context) }.from(nil).to(true)
end

Additionally, to address the thread safety concern, consider updating the implementation as suggested in the previous comment:

def rails_context_if_not_already_rendered
  @rendered_rails_context ||= Concurrent::AtomicBoolean.new(false)
  return '' if @rendered_rails_context.true?

  context = rails_context(server_side: false)
  @rendered_rails_context.make_true
  content_tag(:script, context.to_json.html_safe, type: 'application/json', id: 'js-react-on-rails-context')
end

Then, add a test to verify thread safety:

it "is thread-safe" do
  threads = Array.new(10) do
    Thread.new do
      helper.send(:rails_context_if_not_already_rendered)
    end
  end
  results = threads.map(&:value)
  expect(results.count(&:present?)).to eq(1)
end

To ensure the rails_context_if_not_already_rendered method is correctly implemented in the actual helper, let's verify its presence and implementation:

This will help us confirm that the method exists and review its current implementation.

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rg -A 10 'def rails_context_if_not_already_rendered'

Length of output: 727

Comment on lines +196 to +201
const stringToStream = (str: string): Readable => {
const stream = new PassThrough();
stream.push(str);
stream.push(null);
return stream;
};
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Consider using Readable.from for efficient stream creation

The stringToStream function can be simplified by using Readable.from instead of manually pushing data into a PassThrough stream.

Here's how you can refactor the function:

-const stringToStream = (str: string): Readable => {
-  const stream = new PassThrough();
-  stream.push(str);
-  stream.push(null);
-  return stream;
-};
+const stringToStream = (str: string): Readable => {
+  return Readable.from([str]);
+};

This approach is more concise and leverages the built-in method for creating a stream from an iterable.

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Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
const stringToStream = (str: string): Readable => {
const stream = new PassThrough();
stream.push(str);
stream.push(null);
return stream;
};
const stringToStream = (str: string): Readable => {
return Readable.from([str]);
};

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Actionable comments posted: 3

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Review profile: CHILL

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Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 8937c5f and bf3ef6c.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (5 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (3)
lib/react_on_rails/helper.rb (3)

391-399: Previous review comment is still applicable.


502-513: Previous review comment is still applicable.


515-517: LGTM!

The method correctly handles prepending the Rails context while maintaining proper string formatting.

Comment on lines +620 to +622
# TODO: handle errors for streams
return result if render_options.stream?

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⚠️ Potential issue

Implement error handling for streaming components.

The TODO comment indicates that error handling for streaming components is missing. This could lead to silent failures or unclear error messages in production.

Consider implementing error handling similar to the non-streaming case. Would you like me to help design the error handling mechanism for streaming components?

Comment on lines +94 to +150
# Streams a server-side rendered React component using React's `renderToPipeableStream`.
# Supports React 18 features like Suspense, concurrent rendering, and selective hydration.
# Enables progressive rendering and improved performance for large components.
#
# Note: This function can only be used with React on Rails Pro.
# The view that uses this function must be rendered using the
# `stream_view_containing_react_components` method from the React on Rails Pro gem.
#
# Example of an async React component that can benefit from streaming:
#
# const AsyncComponent = async () => {
# const data = await fetchData();
# return <div>{data}</div>;
# };
#
# function App() {
# return (
# <Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
# <AsyncComponent />
# </Suspense>
# );
# }
#
# @param [String] component_name Name of your registered component
# @param [Hash] options Options for rendering
# @option options [Hash] :props Props to pass to the react component
# @option options [String] :dom_id DOM ID of the component container
# @option options [Hash] :html_options Options passed to content_tag
# @option options [Boolean] :prerender Set to false to disable server-side rendering
# @option options [Boolean] :trace Set to true to add extra debugging information to the HTML
# @option options [Boolean] :raise_on_prerender_error Set to true to raise exceptions during server-side rendering
# Any other options are passed to the content tag, including the id.
def stream_react_component(component_name, options = {})
unless ReactOnRails::Utils.react_on_rails_pro?
raise ReactOnRails::Error,
"You must use React on Rails Pro to use the stream_react_component method."
end

if @rorp_rendering_fibers.nil?
raise ReactOnRails::Error,
"You must call stream_view_containing_react_components to render the view containing the react component"
end

rendering_fiber = Fiber.new do
stream = internal_stream_react_component(component_name, options)
stream.each_chunk do |chunk|
Fiber.yield chunk
end
end

@rorp_rendering_fibers << rendering_fiber

# return the first chunk of the fiber
# It contains the initial html of the component
# all updates will be appended to the stream sent to browser
rendering_fiber.resume
end
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Add error handling for Fiber operations.

While the implementation is solid, consider adding error handling for Fiber operations to gracefully handle failures:

 def stream_react_component(component_name, options = {})
   unless ReactOnRails::Utils.react_on_rails_pro?
     raise ReactOnRails::Error,
           "You must use React on Rails Pro to use the stream_react_component method."
   end

   if @rorp_rendering_fibers.nil?
     raise ReactOnRails::Error,
           "You must call stream_view_containing_react_components to render the view containing the react component"
   end

   rendering_fiber = Fiber.new do
+    begin
       stream = internal_stream_react_component(component_name, options)
       stream.each_chunk do |chunk|
         Fiber.yield chunk
       end
+    rescue => e
+      @rorp_rendering_fibers.delete(rendering_fiber)
+      raise ReactOnRails::Error, "Error in streaming component #{component_name}: #{e.message}"
+    end
   end

   @rorp_rendering_fibers << rendering_fiber

   # return the first chunk of the fiber
   # It contains the initial html of the component
   # all updates will be appended to the stream sent to browser
-  rendering_fiber.resume
+  begin
+    rendering_fiber.resume
+  rescue FiberError => e
+    @rorp_rendering_fibers.delete(rendering_fiber)
+    raise ReactOnRails::Error, "Failed to start streaming component #{component_name}: #{e.message}"
+  end
 end
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Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
# Streams a server-side rendered React component using React's `renderToPipeableStream`.
# Supports React 18 features like Suspense, concurrent rendering, and selective hydration.
# Enables progressive rendering and improved performance for large components.
#
# Note: This function can only be used with React on Rails Pro.
# The view that uses this function must be rendered using the
# `stream_view_containing_react_components` method from the React on Rails Pro gem.
#
# Example of an async React component that can benefit from streaming:
#
# const AsyncComponent = async () => {
# const data = await fetchData();
# return <div>{data}</div>;
# };
#
# function App() {
# return (
# <Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
# <AsyncComponent />
# </Suspense>
# );
# }
#
# @param [String] component_name Name of your registered component
# @param [Hash] options Options for rendering
# @option options [Hash] :props Props to pass to the react component
# @option options [String] :dom_id DOM ID of the component container
# @option options [Hash] :html_options Options passed to content_tag
# @option options [Boolean] :prerender Set to false to disable server-side rendering
# @option options [Boolean] :trace Set to true to add extra debugging information to the HTML
# @option options [Boolean] :raise_on_prerender_error Set to true to raise exceptions during server-side rendering
# Any other options are passed to the content tag, including the id.
def stream_react_component(component_name, options = {})
unless ReactOnRails::Utils.react_on_rails_pro?
raise ReactOnRails::Error,
"You must use React on Rails Pro to use the stream_react_component method."
end
if @rorp_rendering_fibers.nil?
raise ReactOnRails::Error,
"You must call stream_view_containing_react_components to render the view containing the react component"
end
rendering_fiber = Fiber.new do
stream = internal_stream_react_component(component_name, options)
stream.each_chunk do |chunk|
Fiber.yield chunk
end
end
@rorp_rendering_fibers << rendering_fiber
# return the first chunk of the fiber
# It contains the initial html of the component
# all updates will be appended to the stream sent to browser
rendering_fiber.resume
end
def stream_react_component(component_name, options = {})
unless ReactOnRails::Utils.react_on_rails_pro?
raise ReactOnRails::Error,
"You must use React on Rails Pro to use the stream_react_component method."
end
if @rorp_rendering_fibers.nil?
raise ReactOnRails::Error,
"You must call stream_view_containing_react_components to render the view containing the react component"
end
rendering_fiber = Fiber.new do
begin
stream = internal_stream_react_component(component_name, options)
stream.each_chunk do |chunk|
Fiber.yield chunk
end
rescue => e
@rorp_rendering_fibers.delete(rendering_fiber)
raise ReactOnRails::Error, "Error in streaming component #{component_name}: #{e.message}"
end
end
@rorp_rendering_fibers << rendering_fiber
# return the first chunk of the fiber
# It contains the initial html of the component
# all updates will be appended to the stream sent to browser
begin
rendering_fiber.resume
rescue FiberError => e
@rorp_rendering_fibers.delete(rendering_fiber)
raise ReactOnRails::Error, "Failed to start streaming component #{component_name}: #{e.message}"
end
end

Comment on lines +432 to +457
def build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content(
rendered_html_stream: required("rendered_html_stream"),
component_specification_tag: required("component_specification_tag"),
render_options: required("render_options")
)
content_tag_options_html_tag = render_options.html_options[:tag] || "div"
# The component_specification_tag is appended to the first chunk
# We need to pass it early with the first chunk because it's needed in hydration
# We need to make sure that client can hydrate the app early even before all components are streamed
is_first_chunk = true
rendered_html_stream = rendered_html_stream.transform do |chunk|
if is_first_chunk
is_first_chunk = false
html_content = <<-HTML
#{rails_context_if_not_already_rendered}
#{component_specification_tag}
<#{content_tag_options_html_tag} id="#{render_options.dom_id}">#{chunk}</#{content_tag_options_html_tag}>
HTML
next html_content.strip
end
chunk
end

rendered_html_stream.transform(&:html_safe)
# TODO: handle console logs
end
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⚠️ Potential issue

Sanitize HTML tag name to prevent XSS.

The content_tag_options_html_tag is used directly in string interpolation which could be vulnerable to XSS if the tag name contains malicious content.

-content_tag_options_html_tag = render_options.html_options[:tag] || "div"
+content_tag_options_html_tag = render_options.html_options[:tag].presence&.to_s&.strip&.downcase || "div"
+unless content_tag_options_html_tag.match?(/\A[a-z0-9]+\z/)
+  raise ReactOnRails::Error, "Invalid HTML tag name: #{content_tag_options_html_tag}"
+end
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Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
def build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content(
rendered_html_stream: required("rendered_html_stream"),
component_specification_tag: required("component_specification_tag"),
render_options: required("render_options")
)
content_tag_options_html_tag = render_options.html_options[:tag] || "div"
# The component_specification_tag is appended to the first chunk
# We need to pass it early with the first chunk because it's needed in hydration
# We need to make sure that client can hydrate the app early even before all components are streamed
is_first_chunk = true
rendered_html_stream = rendered_html_stream.transform do |chunk|
if is_first_chunk
is_first_chunk = false
html_content = <<-HTML
#{rails_context_if_not_already_rendered}
#{component_specification_tag}
<#{content_tag_options_html_tag} id="#{render_options.dom_id}">#{chunk}</#{content_tag_options_html_tag}>
HTML
next html_content.strip
end
chunk
end
rendered_html_stream.transform(&:html_safe)
# TODO: handle console logs
end
def build_react_component_result_for_server_streamed_content(
rendered_html_stream: required("rendered_html_stream"),
component_specification_tag: required("component_specification_tag"),
render_options: required("render_options")
)
content_tag_options_html_tag = render_options.html_options[:tag].presence&.to_s&.strip&.downcase || "div"
unless content_tag_options_html_tag.match?(/\A[a-z0-9]+\z/)
raise ReactOnRails::Error, "Invalid HTML tag name: #{content_tag_options_html_tag}"
end
# The component_specification_tag is appended to the first chunk
# We need to pass it early with the first chunk because it's needed in hydration
# We need to make sure that client can hydrate the app early even before all components are streamed
is_first_chunk = true
rendered_html_stream = rendered_html_stream.transform do |chunk|
if is_first_chunk
is_first_chunk = false
html_content = <<-HTML
#{rails_context_if_not_already_rendered}
#{component_specification_tag}
<#{content_tag_options_html_tag} id="#{render_options.dom_id}">#{chunk}</#{content_tag_options_html_tag}>
HTML
next html_content.strip
end
chunk
end
rendered_html_stream.transform(&:html_safe)
# TODO: handle console logs
end

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (1)
CHANGELOG.md (1)

21-26: Enhance the changelog entry with more details.

The changelog entry for streaming support should include:

  1. React version compatibility requirements
  2. Migration steps for users upgrading from previous versions
  3. More specific performance benefits and use cases
  4. Any breaking changes or deprecations

Consider expanding the entry like this:

 ### Added
 - Added streaming server rendering support:
   - New `stream_react_component` helper for adding streamed components to views
   - New `streamServerRenderedReactComponent` function in the react-on-rails package that uses React 18's `renderToPipeableStream` API
   - Enables progressive page loading and improved performance for server-rendered React components
+  - Requirements: React 18+ and Node 16+
+  - Migration: Replace `react_component` with `stream_react_component` for components that benefit from streaming
+  - Performance benefits:
+    - Faster Time to First Byte (TTFB)
+    - Progressive hydration of components
+    - Improved handling of large server-rendered pages
+  - Note: Non-streaming rendering still supported for backward compatibility
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CHANGELOG.md (1)

26-26: LGTM! Changelog formatting is consistent.

The entry follows the established changelog format with proper PR reference and contributor attribution.

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Actionable comments posted: 2

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (4)
docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md (4)

25-30: Consider revising the React version requirements.

Specifying an exact canary version in documentation may lead to maintenance issues and confusion. Consider:

  1. Using a stable version range instead of a canary build
  2. Adding a warning about experimental features
  3. Clarifying the minimum required versions
 "dependencies": {
-  "react": "18.3.0-canary-670811593-20240322",
-  "react-dom": "18.3.0-canary-670811593-20240322"
+  "react": "^18.2.0",
+  "react-dom": "^18.2.0"
 }

83-95: Add important configuration details to the controller example.

The controller example should include additional configuration details such as:

  1. Response headers for streaming
  2. Error handling for broken connections
  3. Cleanup of resources
 class ExampleController < ApplicationController
   include ActionController::Live
   include ReactOnRails::Controller
   include ReactOnRailsPro::Stream

   def show
+    # Set headers for streaming
+    response.headers['Content-Type'] = 'text/html; charset=utf-8'
+    response.headers['Transfer-Encoding'] = 'chunked'
+    
     stream_view_containing_react_components(template: 'example/show')
+  rescue ClientDisconnected
+    # Handle client disconnection
+    logger.info "Client disconnected"
+  ensure
+    # Cleanup resources
+    response.stream.close
   end
 end

139-145: Enhance client-side script example with error handling and security considerations.

The current script example is oversimplified and could be improved with proper error handling and security considerations.

 <script>
-  // This implementation is slightly simplified
-  document.getElementById('s0').replaceChildren(
-    document.getElementById('b0')
-  );
+  // Safely update content with error handling
+  try {
+    const target = document.getElementById('s0');
+    const content = document.getElementById('b0');
+    if (target && content) {
+      // Sanitize content if needed
+      target.replaceChildren(content.content.cloneNode(true));
+    }
+  } catch (error) {
+    console.error('Error updating streaming content:', error);
+  }
 </script>

168-196: Enhance best practices section with additional considerations.

Consider adding these important aspects to the best practices section:

  1. Performance implications:
    • Memory usage on the server
    • Impact on Time to Interactive (TTI)
  2. Browser support considerations
  3. SEO implications of streaming content

Would you like me to provide detailed content for these additional sections?

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📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • SUMMARY.md (1 hunks)
  • docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 Markdownlint
SUMMARY.md

20-20: Expected: 0; Actual: 2
Unordered list indentation

(MD007, ul-indent)

🪛 LanguageTool
docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md

[uncategorized] ~114-~114: If this is a compound adjective that modifies the following noun, use a hyphen.
Context: ...browser renders these updates without a full page reload For example, with our `MyStream...

(EN_COMPOUND_ADJECTIVE_INTERNAL)


[duplication] ~153-~153: Possible typo: you repeated a word
Context: ...: ### Ideal Use Cases 1. Data-Heavy Pages - Pages that fetch data from multiple sources ...

(ENGLISH_WORD_REPEAT_RULE)


[duplication] ~163-~163: Possible typo: you repeated a word
Context: ...nt priority levels 3. Large, Complex Applications - Applications with multiple independent widgets or co...

(ENGLISH_WORD_REPEAT_RULE)

🔇 Additional comments (1)
SUMMARY.md (1)

20-20: Verify the linked documentation file exists.

The new entry for streaming server rendering is well-placed under the "Basics" section. However, let's ensure the linked documentation file exists.

✅ Verification successful

Link to streaming server rendering documentation is valid

The linked documentation file docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md exists at the specified path, confirming that the new entry in SUMMARY.md correctly references an existing guide.

🏁 Scripts executed

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#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the existence of the streaming server rendering documentation file
# Expected: File should exist at the specified path

fd "streaming-server-rendering.md" docs/guides/

Length of output: 89

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20-20: Expected: 0; Actual: 2
Unordered list indentation

(MD007, ul-indent)

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ Here is the new link:
+ [How React on Rails Works](docs/outdated/how-react-on-rails-works.md)
+ [Client vs. Server Rendering](./docs/guides/client-vs-server-rendering.md)
+ [React Server Rendering](./docs/guides/react-server-rendering.md)
+ [🚀 Next-Gen Server Rendering: Streaming with React 18's Latest APIs](./docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md)
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⚠️ Potential issue

Fix indentation to match other list items.

The indentation of this line doesn't match other items in the "Basics" section.

Apply this diff to fix the indentation:

-  + [🚀 Next-Gen Server Rendering: Streaming with React 18's Latest APIs](./docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md)
+ + [🚀 Next-Gen Server Rendering: Streaming with React 18's Latest APIs](./docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md)
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Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
+ [🚀 Next-Gen Server Rendering: Streaming with React 18's Latest APIs](./docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md)
+ [🚀 Next-Gen Server Rendering: Streaming with React 18's Latest APIs](./docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md)
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🪛 Markdownlint

20-20: Expected: 0; Actual: 2
Unordered list indentation

(MD007, ul-indent)

Comment on lines 41 to 50
const MyStreamingComponent = () => {
return (
<header>
<h1>Streaming Server Rendering</h1>
</header>
<Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
<SlowDataComponent />
</Suspense>
);
};
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⚠️ Potential issue

Fix JSX syntax error in the example component.

The component's JSX needs to be wrapped in a parent element or fragment as React components must return a single root element.

 const MyStreamingComponent = () => {
   return (
+    <>
     <header>
       <h1>Streaming Server Rendering</h1>
     </header>
     <Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
       <SlowDataComponent />
     </Suspense>
+    </>
   );
 };
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
const MyStreamingComponent = () => {
return (
<header>
<h1>Streaming Server Rendering</h1>
</header>
<Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
<SlowDataComponent />
</Suspense>
);
};
const MyStreamingComponent = () => {
return (
<>
<header>
<h1>Streaming Server Rendering</h1>
</header>
<Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
<SlowDataComponent />
</Suspense>
</>
);
};

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (5)
docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md (5)

26-31: Consider using a more flexible version specification for experimental React.

The current specific canary version might become outdated quickly. Consider adding a note about version compatibility or using a version range.

 "dependencies": {
-  "react": "18.3.0-canary-670811593-20240322",
-  "react-dom": "18.3.0-canary-670811593-20240322"
+  "react": "^18.3.0-canary",
+  "react-dom": "^18.3.0-canary"
 }

82-89: Add CSRF token handling to the Rails integration example.

The example should demonstrate how to handle CSRF tokens when making API requests.

 <%=
   stream_react_component(
     'MyStreamingComponent',
     props: { greeting: 'Hello, Streaming World!' },
-    prerender: true
+    prerender: true,
+    csrf_token: form_authenticity_token
   )
 %>

113-116: Enhance testing instructions section.

The testing section would benefit from more detailed instructions, including:

  • How to write tests for streaming components
  • How to debug streaming issues
  • How to verify proper streaming behavior in development

Would you like me to help generate a more comprehensive testing guide section?


163-183: Add production deployment considerations.

The "When to Use Streaming" section should include information about:

  • Production server requirements
  • Load balancer configurations
  • Monitoring and debugging in production
  • Performance metrics to track

Would you like me to help draft a production deployment subsection?

🧰 Tools
🪛 LanguageTool

[duplication] ~169-~169: Possible typo: you repeated a word
Context: ...: ### Ideal Use Cases 1. Data-Heavy Pages - Pages that fetch data from multiple sources ...

(ENGLISH_WORD_REPEAT_RULE)


[duplication] ~179-~179: Possible typo: you repeated a word
Context: ...nt priority levels 3. Large, Complex Applications - Applications with multiple independent widgets or co...

(ENGLISH_WORD_REPEAT_RULE)


130-130: Fix compound adjective hyphenation.

Change "full page reload" to "full-page reload" as it's a compound adjective modifying a noun.

🧰 Tools
🪛 LanguageTool

[uncategorized] ~130-~130: If this is a compound adjective that modifies the following noun, use a hyphen.
Context: ...browser renders these updates without a full page reload For example, with our `MyStream...

(EN_COMPOUND_ADJECTIVE_INTERNAL)

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between b6d9fd5 and 2d49ce7.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 LanguageTool
docs/guides/streaming-server-rendering.md

[uncategorized] ~130-~130: If this is a compound adjective that modifies the following noun, use a hyphen.
Context: ...browser renders these updates without a full page reload For example, with our `MyStream...

(EN_COMPOUND_ADJECTIVE_INTERNAL)


[duplication] ~169-~169: Possible typo: you repeated a word
Context: ...: ### Ideal Use Cases 1. Data-Heavy Pages - Pages that fetch data from multiple sources ...

(ENGLISH_WORD_REPEAT_RULE)


[duplication] ~179-~179: Possible typo: you repeated a word
Context: ...nt priority levels 3. Large, Complex Applications - Applications with multiple independent widgets or co...

(ENGLISH_WORD_REPEAT_RULE)

Comment on lines +43 to +47
const fetchData = async () => {
// Simulate API call
const response = await fetch('api/endpoint');
return response.json();
};
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⚠️ Potential issue

Add error handling to the fetchData function.

The current implementation doesn't handle API errors, which could lead to unhandled promise rejections.

 const fetchData = async () => {
-  // Simulate API call
-  const response = await fetch('api/endpoint');
-  return response.json();
+  try {
+    const response = await fetch('api/endpoint');
+    if (!response.ok) {
+      throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`);
+    }
+    return response.json();
+  } catch (error) {
+    console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
+    throw error;
+  }
 };
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
const fetchData = async () => {
// Simulate API call
const response = await fetch('api/endpoint');
return response.json();
};
const fetchData = async () => {
try {
const response = await fetch('api/endpoint');
if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`);
}
return response.json();
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
throw error;
}
};

@AbanoubGhadban AbanoubGhadban merged commit 093247d into master Oct 29, 2024
11 checks passed
@AbanoubGhadban AbanoubGhadban deleted the abanoubghadban/pro403-use-render-to-readable-stream-to-render-async branch October 29, 2024 11:20
@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot mentioned this pull request Nov 11, 2024
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3 participants