Fix prism_ruby superclass resolve order

lib/rdoc/parser/prism_ruby.rb

@@ -642,14 +642,16 @@ def add_module_or_class(module_name, start_line, end_line, is_class: false, supe
 
     owner, name = find_or_create_constant_owner_name(module_name)
     if is_class
-      mod = owner.classes_hash[name] || owner.add_class(RDoc::NormalClass, name, superclass_name || '::Object')
-
       # RDoc::NormalClass resolves superclass name despite of the lack of module nesting information.
       # We need to fix it when RDoc::NormalClass resolved to a wrong constant name
       if superclass_name
         superclass_full_path = resolve_constant_path(superclass_name)
         superclass = @store.find_class_or_module(superclass_full_path) if superclass_full_path
         superclass_full_path ||= superclass_name
+      end
+      # add_class should be done after resolving superclass
+      mod = owner.classes_hash[name] || owner.add_class(RDoc::NormalClass, name, superclass_name || '::Object')
+      if superclass_name
         if superclass
           mod.superclass = superclass
         elsif mod.superclass.is_a?(String) && mod.superclass != superclass_full_path

test/rdoc/test_rdoc_parser_prism_ruby.rb

@@ -201,6 +201,25 @@ class A::C4 < A::B; end
     assert_equal ['A::B', 'A::B', 'A::A::B', 'A::B'], classes.drop(1).map(&:superclass).map(&:full_name)
   end
 
+  def test_pseudo_recursive_superclass
+    util_parser <<~RUBY
+      module Foo
+        class Bar
+          class Foo < Bar; end
+          # This class definition is used in OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher
+          class Bar < Bar; end
+          class Baz < Bar; end
+        end
+      end
+    RUBY
+    foo_klass = @store.find_class_named 'Foo::Bar::Foo'
+    bar_klass = @store.find_class_named 'Foo::Bar::Bar'
+    baz_klass = @store.find_class_named 'Foo::Bar::Baz'
+    assert_equal 'Foo::Bar', foo_klass.superclass.full_name
+    assert_equal 'Foo::Bar', bar_klass.superclass.full_name
+    assert_equal 'Foo::Bar::Bar', baz_klass.superclass.full_name
+  end
+
   def test_class_module_nodoc
     util_parser <<~RUBY
       class Foo # :nodoc: