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openrisc: Define screen_info in kernel setup #5
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The sparse IRQ framework is preferred nowadays so switch over to it. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
The Wishbone bus is an open source hardware bus intended to let the parts of an integrated circuit communicate with each other. This bus is primarily used by the cores hosted by the OpenCores project. The Linux device I/O model assumes that devices have fixed endianess; however, as the endianess of the OpenCores cores is determined at synthesis time, these devices may exist in both little and big endian versions. Effectively, the endianess selected at synthesis time sets an implicit bus endianess to which drivers for these devices must comply. This patch adds I/O primitives of the form wb_io[read|write][8|16|32] which map to the underlying io[read|write] functions of the correct endianess. It is intended that devices connecting to a Wishbone bus use these primitives for device I/O in order that the correct endianess be automatically applied. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
The ethoc driver wants this as it needs to know which io accessor to use. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
This is a new driver for the character device SCET. This driver sets up the device with major number 100 and minor 0. An IOCTL is provided for interfacing to the device from user space applications. Who wrote this driver? Where does it come from? Attributed to Adam for now but this needs to get sorted out before pushing upstream. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
This patch cleans up the driver initialization and device probing routines. Miscellaneous code cleanups and usage of devres routines for resource allocation. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
Custodial fixes: -- take care of some build warnings -- use standard Linux routins for debug output -- reindent scet.h Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
This matches the corresponding C file.
Platform data declaration moved to include/linux/ohs900.h
The device platform data is now initiated either from the .dts configuration or through platform_device.
Switch over to use devres routines and clean up probe routine.
Balance spin_lock_irqsave()/spin_unlock_irqsave() for all code-paths in ohs900h_urb_dequeue() Signed-off-by: Anders Nystrom <[email protected]>
Update ohs900h_hub_descriptor() and make it resemble ehci_hub_descriptor() more.
The prefetch macro is used in out_packet() function (is it really needed?). However the required include is is missing. Also removed a double include and two outcommented ones. Signed-off-by: Anders Nystrom <[email protected]>
device_driver.name is "const char *" Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
This also fixes a compiler warning, as one cast was missing: drivers/usb/host/ohs900-hcd.c: In function ‘out_packet’: drivers/usb/host/ohs900-hcd.c:256:200: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [enabled by default] Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
The KSZ8001L returns an incorrect ID the first time a PHY is probed. This leads to a PHY at address 0 on the MDIO bus being missed. Resetting the PHY at initialization resolves this.
The OpenRISC processor is big-endian and generally has a big endian Wishbone bus. Accordingly, the bus accesses need to be big endian, too. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
Devices from opencores.org require a compatibility string containing version information. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]>
Would those use VGA console? Or would they use fbconsole? I read though some old posts by Stefan and he specifcally mentioned "VGA". But to properly do it we would need to initialize the screen_info. Lets check with stafan with what he meant by vga in IRC. |
As per conversation with Stefan:
|
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Thomas reported that 'perf buildid-list' gets a SEGFAULT due to NULL pointer deref when he ran it on a data with namespace events. It was because the buildid_id__mark_dso_hit_ops lacks the namespace event handler and perf_too__fill_default() didn't set it. Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install audit-libs-2.7.7-1.fc25.s390x bzip2-libs-1.0.6-21.fc25.s390x elfutils-libelf-0.169-1.fc25.s390x +elfutils-libs-0.169-1.fc25.s390x libcap-ng-0.7.8-1.fc25.s390x numactl-libs-2.0.11-2.ibm.fc25.s390x openssl-libs-1.1.0e-1.1.ibm.fc25.s390x perl-libs-5.24.1-386.fc25.s390x +python-libs-2.7.13-2.fc25.s390x slang-2.3.0-7.fc25.s390x xz-libs-5.2.3-2.fc25.s390x zlib-1.2.8-10.fc25.s390x (gdb) where #0 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () #1 0x00000000010fad6a in machines__deliver_event (machines=<optimized out>, machines@entry=0x2c6fd18, evlist=<optimized out>, event=event@entry=0x3fffdf00470, sample=0x3ffffffe880, sample@entry=0x3ffffffe888, tool=tool@entry=0x1312968 <build_id.mark_dso_hit_ops>, file_offset=1136) at util/session.c:1287 #2 0x00000000010fbf4e in perf_session__deliver_event (file_offset=1136, tool=0x1312968 <build_id.mark_dso_hit_ops>, sample=0x3ffffffe888, event=0x3fffdf00470, session=0x2c6fc30) at util/session.c:1340 #3 perf_session__process_event (session=0x2c6fc30, session@entry=0x0, event=event@entry=0x3fffdf00470, file_offset=file_offset@entry=1136) at util/session.c:1522 #4 0x00000000010fddde in __perf_session__process_events (file_size=11880, data_size=<optimized out>, data_offset=<optimized out>, session=0x0) at util/session.c:1899 #5 perf_session__process_events (session=0x0, session@entry=0x2c6fc30) at util/session.c:1953 #6 0x000000000103b2ac in perf_session__list_build_ids (with_hits=<optimized out>, force=<optimized out>) at builtin-buildid-list.c:83 #7 cmd_buildid_list (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at builtin-buildid-list.c:115 #8 0x00000000010a026c in run_builtin (p=0x1311f78 <commands+24>, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x3fffffff3c0) at perf.c:296 #9 0x000000000102bc00 in handle_internal_command (argv=<optimized out>, argc=2) at perf.c:348 #10 run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:392 #11 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x3fffffff3c0) at perf.c:536 (gdb) Fix it by adding a stub event handler for namespace event. Committer testing: Further clarifying, plain using 'perf buildid-list' will not end up in a SEGFAULT when processing a perf.data file with namespace info: # perf record -a --namespaces sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.024 MB perf.data (1058 samples) ] # perf buildid-list | wc -l 38 # perf buildid-list | head -5 e2a171c7b905826fc8494f0711ba76ab6abbd604 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux 874840a02d8f8a31cedd605d0b8653145472ced3 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.ko ea7223776730cd8a22f320040aae4d54312984bc /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915.ko 5961535e6732a8edb7f22b3f148bb2fa2e0be4b9 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/drivers/gpu/drm/drm.ko f045f54aa78cf1931cc893f78b6cbc52c72a8cb1 /usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so # It is only when one asks for checking what of those entries actually had samples, i.e. when we use either -H or --with-hits, that we will process all the PERF_RECORD_ events, and since tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c neither explicitely set a perf_tool.namespaces() callback nor the default stub was set that we end up, when processing a PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACE record, causing a SEGFAULT: # perf buildid-list -H Segmentation fault (core dumped) ^C # Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Cc: Hari Bathini <[email protected]> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <[email protected]> Fixes: f3b3614 ("perf tools: Add PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES to include namespaces related info") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Calling tipc_mon_delete() before the monitor has been created will oops. This can happen in tipc_enable_bearer() error path if tipc_disc_create() fails. [ 48.589074] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000001008 [ 48.590266] IP: tipc_mon_delete+0xea/0x270 [tipc] [ 48.591223] PGD 1e60c5067 P4D 1e60c5067 PUD 1eb0cf067 PMD 0 [ 48.592230] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN [ 48.595610] CPU: 5 PID: 1199 Comm: tipc Tainted: G B 4.15.0-rc4-pc64-dirty #5 [ 48.597176] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-2.fc27 04/01/2014 [ 48.598489] RIP: 0010:tipc_mon_delete+0xea/0x270 [tipc] [ 48.599347] RSP: 0018:ffff8801d827f668 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 48.600705] RAX: ffff8801ee813f00 RBX: 0000000000000204 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 48.602183] RDX: 1ffffffff1de6a75 RSI: 0000000000000297 RDI: 0000000000000297 [ 48.604373] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff1dd1533 [ 48.605607] R10: ffffffff8eafbb05 R11: fffffbfff1dd1534 R12: 0000000000000050 [ 48.607082] R13: dead000000000200 R14: ffffffff8e73f310 R15: 0000000000001020 [ 48.608228] FS: 00007fc686484800(0000) GS:ffff8801f5540000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 48.610189] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 48.611459] CR2: 0000000000001008 CR3: 00000001dda70002 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 48.612759] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 48.613831] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 48.615038] Call Trace: [ 48.615635] tipc_enable_bearer+0x415/0x5e0 [tipc] [ 48.620623] tipc_nl_bearer_enable+0x1ab/0x200 [tipc] [ 48.625118] genl_family_rcv_msg+0x36b/0x570 [ 48.631233] genl_rcv_msg+0x5a/0xa0 [ 48.631867] netlink_rcv_skb+0x1cc/0x220 [ 48.636373] genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 [ 48.637306] netlink_unicast+0x29c/0x350 [ 48.639664] netlink_sendmsg+0x439/0x590 [ 48.642014] SYSC_sendto+0x199/0x250 [ 48.649912] do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x2c0 [ 48.650651] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 [ 48.651843] RIP: 0033:0x7fc6859848e3 [ 48.652539] RSP: 002b:00007ffd25dff938 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c [ 48.654003] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd25dff990 RCX: 00007fc6859848e3 [ 48.655303] RDX: 0000000000000054 RSI: 00007ffd25dff990 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 48.656512] RBP: 00007ffd25dff980 R08: 00007fc685c35fc0 R09: 000000000000000c [ 48.657697] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000d13010 [ 48.658840] R13: 00007ffd25e009c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 48.662972] RIP: tipc_mon_delete+0xea/0x270 [tipc] RSP: ffff8801d827f668 [ 48.664073] CR2: 0000000000001008 [ 48.664576] ---[ end trace e811818d54d5ce88 ]--- Acked-by: Ying Xue <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Three attributes are currently not verified, thus can trigger KMSAN warnings such as : BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nfqnl_recv_config+0x939/0x17d0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:1268 CPU: 1 PID: 4521 Comm: syz-executor120 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #5 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 kmsan_report+0x188/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1117 __msan_warning_32+0x70/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:620 __arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline] __fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline] nfqnl_recv_config+0x939/0x17d0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:1268 nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0xb2e/0xc80 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:212 netlink_rcv_skb+0x37e/0x600 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2448 nfnetlink_rcv+0x2fe/0x680 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1310 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x1680/0x1750 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1336 netlink_sendmsg+0x104f/0x1350 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:639 [inline] ___sys_sendmsg+0xec8/0x1320 net/socket.c:2117 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2155 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2164 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x331/0x460 net/socket.c:2162 do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x43fd59 RSP: 002b:00007ffde0e30d28 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 000000000043fd59 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 00000000004002c8 R09: 00000000004002c8 R10: 00000000004002c8 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 0000000000401680 R13: 0000000000401710 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Uninit was created at: kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:279 [inline] kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb8/0x1b0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:189 kmsan_kmalloc+0x94/0x100 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:315 kmsan_slab_alloc+0x10/0x20 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:322 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2753 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xb35/0x11b0 mm/slub.c:4395 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138 [inline] __alloc_skb+0x2cb/0x9e0 net/core/skbuff.c:206 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:988 [inline] netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1182 [inline] netlink_sendmsg+0x76e/0x1350 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1876 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:639 [inline] ___sys_sendmsg+0xec8/0x1320 net/socket.c:2117 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2155 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2164 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x331/0x460 net/socket.c:2162 do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes: fdb694a ("netfilter: Add fail-open support") Fixes: 829e17a ("[NETFILTER]: nfnetlink_queue: allow changing queue length through netlink") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
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A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed. The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio subsystem. In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry. PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0" #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186 #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8 #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81 #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio] #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio] #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio] #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 PID: 14127 TASK: ffff881455749c00 CPU: 11 COMMAND: "loop1" #0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e #3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5 #4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133 #5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio] #6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd #7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34 #9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8 #10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3 #11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71 #12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523 #13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5 #14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b torvalds#15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3 torvalds#16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3 torvalds#17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs] torvalds#18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994 torvalds#19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs] torvalds#20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop] torvalds#21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop] torvalds#22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c torvalds#23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 torvalds#24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Revert the commit bd293d0. The proper fix has been made available with commit d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread"). Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d0 doesn't really prevent the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex - i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen afterwards. PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0" #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186 #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8 #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81 #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio] #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio] #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio] #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: bd293d0 ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device") Depends-on: d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
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Aug 31, 2019
Calling ceph_buffer_put() in fill_inode() may result in freeing the i_xattrs.blob buffer while holding the i_ceph_lock. This can be fixed by postponing the call until later, when the lock is released. The following backtrace was triggered by fstests generic/070. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:2283 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 3852, name: kworker/0:4 6 locks held by kworker/0:4/3852: #0: 000000004270f6bb ((wq_completion)ceph-msgr){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0 #1: 00000000eb420803 ((work_completion)(&(&con->work)->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0 #2: 00000000be1c53a4 (&s->s_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x288/0x1476 #3: 00000000559cb958 (&mdsc->snap_rwsem){++++}, at: dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476 #4: 000000000d5ebbae (&req->r_fill_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x2fc/0x1476 #5: 00000000a83d0514 (&(&ci->i_ceph_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: fill_inode.isra.0+0xf8/0xf70 CPU: 0 PID: 3852 Comm: kworker/0:4 Not tainted 5.2.0+ torvalds#441 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn Call Trace: dump_stack+0x67/0x90 ___might_sleep.cold+0x9f/0xb1 vfree+0x4b/0x60 ceph_buffer_release+0x1b/0x60 fill_inode.isra.0+0xa9b/0xf70 ceph_fill_trace+0x13b/0xc70 ? dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476 dispatch+0x320/0x1476 ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x4d/0x2a0 ceph_con_workfn+0xc97/0x2ec0 ? process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0 process_one_work+0x244/0x5f0 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0 kthread+0x105/0x140 ? process_one_work+0x5f0/0x5f0 ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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Aug 4, 2020
Huazhong Tan says: ==================== net: hns3: fixes for -net There are some bugfixes for the HNS3 ethernet driver. patch#1 fixes a desc filling bug, patch#2 fixes a false TX timeout issue, and patch#3~#5 fixes some bugs related to VLAN and FD. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Aug 4, 2020
Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw fixes This patch set contains various fixes for mlxsw. Patches #1-#2 fix two trap related issues introduced in previous cycle. Patches #3-#5 fix rare use-after-frees discovered by syzkaller. After over a week of fuzzing with the fixes, the bugs did not reproduce. Patch #6 from Amit fixes an issue in the ethtool selftest that was recently discovered after running the test on a new platform that supports only 1Gbps and 10Gbps speeds. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I was using the tep_parse_format function: Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe) #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985 #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140 #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206 #4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291 #5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299 #6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849 #7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161 #8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207 #9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786 #10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285 #11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369 #12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335 #13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389 #14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431 torvalds#15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251 torvalds#16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284 torvalds#17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593 torvalds#18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727 torvalds#19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048 torvalds#20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127 torvalds#21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152 torvalds#22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252 torvalds#23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347 torvalds#24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461 torvalds#25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673 torvalds#26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2) The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before calling the read_token function. Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the leak. Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Jan 14, 2021
The crux of the matter is that historically we left poisoned pages in the buddy system because we have some checks in place when allocating a page that are gatekeeper for poisoned pages. Unfortunately, we do have other users (e.g: compaction [1]) that scan buddy freelists and try to get a page from there without checking whether the page is HWPoison. As I stated already, I think it is fundamentally wrong to keep HWPoison pages within the buddy systems, checks in place or not. Let us fix this the same way we did for soft_offline [2], taking the page off the buddy freelist so it is completely unreachable. Note that this is fairly simple to trigger, as we only need to poison free buddy pages (madvise MADV_HWPOISON) and then run some sort of memory stress system. Just for a matter of reference, I put a dump_page() in compaction_alloc() to trigger for HWPoison patches: page:0000000012b2982b refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x1d5db flags: 0xfffffc0800000(hwpoison) raw: 000fffffc0800000 ffffea00007573c8 ffffc90000857de0 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: compaction_alloc CPU: 4 PID: 123 Comm: kcompactd0 Tainted: G E 5.9.0-rc2-mm1-1-default+ #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x6d/0x8b compaction_alloc+0xb2/0xc0 migrate_pages+0x2a6/0x12a0 compact_zone+0x5eb/0x11c0 proactive_compact_node+0x89/0xf0 kcompactd+0x2d0/0x3a0 kthread+0x118/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 After that, if e.g: a process faults in the page, it will get killed unexpectedly. Fix it by containing the page immediatelly. Besides that, two more changes can be noticed: * MF_DELAYED no longer suits as we are fixing the issue by containing the page immediately, so it does no longer rely on the allocation-time checks to stop HWPoison to be handed over. gain unless it is unpoisoned, so we fixed the situation. Because of that, let us use MF_RECOVERED from now on. * The second block that handles PageBuddy pages is no longer needed: We call shake_page and then check whether the page is Buddy because shake_page calls drain_all_pages, which sends pcp-pages back to the buddy freelists, so we could have a chance to handle free pages. Currently, get_hwpoison_page already calls drain_all_pages, and we call get_hwpoison_page right before coming here, so we should be on the safe side. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190826104144.GA7849@linux/T/#u [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/11792607/ [[email protected]: take the poisoned subpage off the buddy frelists] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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For an LCU update a read unit address configuration IO is required. This is started using sleep_on(), which has early exit paths in case the device is not usable for IO. For example when it is in offline processing. In those cases the LCU update should fail and not be retried. Therefore lcu_update_work checks if EOPNOTSUPP is returned or not. Commit 4199534 ("s390/dasd: fix endless loop after read unit address configuration") accidentally removed the EOPNOTSUPP return code from read_unit_address_configuration(), which in turn might lead to an endless loop of the LCU update in offline processing. Fix by returning EOPNOTSUPP again if the device is not able to perform the request. Fixes: 4199534 ("s390/dasd: fix endless loop after read unit address configuration") Cc: [email protected] #5.3 Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Like other tunneling interfaces, the bareudp doesn't need TXLOCK. So, It is good to set the NETIF_F_LLTX flag to improve performance and to avoid lockdep's false-positive warning. Test commands: ip netns add A ip netns add B ip link add veth0 netns A type veth peer name veth1 netns B ip netns exec A ip link set veth0 up ip netns exec A ip a a 10.0.0.1/24 dev veth0 ip netns exec B ip link set veth1 up ip netns exec B ip a a 10.0.0.2/24 dev veth1 for i in {2..1} do let A=$i-1 ip netns exec A ip link add bareudp$i type bareudp \ dstport $i ethertype ip ip netns exec A ip link set bareudp$i up ip netns exec A ip a a 10.0.$i.1/24 dev bareudp$i ip netns exec A ip r a 10.0.$i.2 encap ip src 10.0.$A.1 \ dst 10.0.$A.2 via 10.0.$i.2 dev bareudp$i ip netns exec B ip link add bareudp$i type bareudp \ dstport $i ethertype ip ip netns exec B ip link set bareudp$i up ip netns exec B ip a a 10.0.$i.2/24 dev bareudp$i ip netns exec B ip r a 10.0.$i.1 encap ip src 10.0.$A.2 \ dst 10.0.$A.1 via 10.0.$i.1 dev bareudp$i done ip netns exec A ping 10.0.2.2 Splat looks like: [ 96.992803][ T822] ============================================ [ 96.993954][ T822] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 96.995102][ T822] 5.10.0+ torvalds#819 Not tainted [ 96.995927][ T822] -------------------------------------------- [ 96.997091][ T822] ping/822 is trying to acquire lock: [ 96.998083][ T822] ffff88810f753898 (_xmit_NONE#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 96.999813][ T822] [ 96.999813][ T822] but task is already holding lock: [ 97.001192][ T822] ffff88810c385498 (_xmit_NONE#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.002908][ T822] [ 97.002908][ T822] other info that might help us debug this: [ 97.004401][ T822] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 97.004401][ T822] [ 97.005784][ T822] CPU0 [ 97.006407][ T822] ---- [ 97.007010][ T822] lock(_xmit_NONE#2); [ 97.007779][ T822] lock(_xmit_NONE#2); [ 97.008550][ T822] [ 97.008550][ T822] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 97.008550][ T822] [ 97.010057][ T822] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 97.010057][ T822] [ 97.011594][ T822] 7 locks held by ping/822: [ 97.012426][ T822] #0: ffff888109a144f0 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0x12f7/0x2b00 [ 97.014191][ T822] #1: ffffffffbce2f5a0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x249/0x2020 [ 97.016045][ T822] #2: ffffffffbce2f5a0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1fd/0x2960 [ 97.017897][ T822] #3: ffff88810c385498 (_xmit_NONE#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.019684][ T822] #4: ffffffffbce2f600 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: bareudp_xmit+0x31b/0x3690 [bareudp] [ 97.021573][ T822] #5: ffffffffbce2f5a0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x249/0x2020 [ 97.023424][ T822] #6: ffffffffbce2f5a0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1fd/0x2960 [ 97.025259][ T822] [ 97.025259][ T822] stack backtrace: [ 97.026349][ T822] CPU: 3 PID: 822 Comm: ping Not tainted 5.10.0+ torvalds#819 [ 97.027609][ T822] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 97.029407][ T822] Call Trace: [ 97.030015][ T822] dump_stack+0x99/0xcb [ 97.030783][ T822] __lock_acquire.cold.77+0x149/0x3a9 [ 97.031773][ T822] ? stack_trace_save+0x81/0xa0 [ 97.032661][ T822] ? register_lock_class+0x1910/0x1910 [ 97.033673][ T822] ? register_lock_class+0x1910/0x1910 [ 97.034679][ T822] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x91/0xc0 [ 97.035697][ T822] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xa0/0xa0 [ 97.036690][ T822] lock_acquire+0x1b2/0x730 [ 97.037515][ T822] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.038466][ T822] ? check_flags+0x50/0x50 [ 97.039277][ T822] ? netif_skb_features+0x296/0x9c0 [ 97.040226][ T822] ? validate_xmit_skb+0x29/0xb10 [ 97.041151][ T822] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70 [ 97.041977][ T822] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.042927][ T822] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.043852][ T822] ? netdev_core_pick_tx+0x290/0x290 [ 97.044824][ T822] ? mark_held_locks+0xb7/0x120 [ 97.045712][ T822] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x12c/0x3e0 [ 97.046824][ T822] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa5/0xf0 [ 97.047771][ T822] ? ___neigh_create+0x12a8/0x1eb0 [ 97.048710][ T822] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x41/0x120 [ 97.049626][ T822] ? ___neigh_create+0x12a8/0x1eb0 [ 97.050556][ T822] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa5/0xf0 [ 97.051509][ T822] ? ___neigh_create+0x12a8/0x1eb0 [ 97.052443][ T822] ? check_chain_key+0x244/0x5f0 [ 97.053352][ T822] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0x56/0xa0 [ 97.054317][ T822] ? ip_finish_output2+0x6ea/0x2020 [ 97.055263][ T822] ? pneigh_lookup+0x410/0x410 [ 97.056135][ T822] ip_finish_output2+0x6ea/0x2020 [ ... ] Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <[email protected]> Fixes: 571912c ("net: UDP tunnel encapsulation module for tunnelling different protocols like MPLS, IP, NSH etc.") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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KASAN detect following BUG: [ 778.215311] ================================================================== [ 778.216696] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.219037] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88b1d6516c28 by task tee/8842 [ 778.220500] CPU: 37 PID: 8842 Comm: tee Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0-pserver #5.10.0-1+feature+linux+next+20201214.1025+0910d71 [ 778.220529] Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11DDW-L, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020 [ 778.220555] Call Trace: [ 778.220609] dump_stack+0x99/0xcb [ 778.220667] ? rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.220715] print_address_description.constprop.7+0x1e/0x230 [ 778.220750] ? freeze_kernel_threads+0x73/0x73 [ 778.220896] ? rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.220932] ? rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.220994] kasan_report.cold.9+0x37/0x7c [ 778.221066] ? kobject_put+0x80/0x270 [ 778.221102] ? rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.221184] rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.221240] rnbd_srv_dev_session_force_close_store+0x6a/0xc0 [rnbd_server] [ 778.221304] ? sysfs_file_ops+0x90/0x90 [ 778.221353] kernfs_fop_write+0x141/0x240 [ 778.221451] vfs_write+0x142/0x4d0 [ 778.221553] ksys_write+0xc0/0x160 [ 778.221602] ? __ia32_sys_read+0x50/0x50 [ 778.221684] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x13d/0x210 [ 778.221718] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50 [ 778.221821] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [ 778.221862] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 778.221896] RIP: 0033:0x7f4affdd9504 [ 778.221928] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8d 05 f9 61 0d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 [ 778.221956] RSP: 002b:00007fffebb36b28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 778.222011] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f4affdd9504 [ 778.222038] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00007fffebb36c50 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 778.222066] RBP: 00007fffebb36c50 R08: 0000556a151aa600 R09: 00007f4affeb1540 [ 778.222094] R10: fffffffffffffc19 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556a151aa520 [ 778.222121] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007f4affea6760 R15: 0000000000000002 [ 778.222764] Allocated by task 3212: [ 778.223285] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [ 778.223316] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.7+0xc1/0xd0 [ 778.223347] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x186/0x350 [ 778.223382] rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0xf16/0x1690 [rnbd_server] [ 778.223422] process_io_req+0x4d1/0x670 [rtrs_server] [ 778.223573] __ib_process_cq+0x10a/0x350 [ib_core] [ 778.223709] ib_cq_poll_work+0x31/0xb0 [ib_core] [ 778.223743] process_one_work+0x521/0xa90 [ 778.223773] worker_thread+0x65/0x5b0 [ 778.223802] kthread+0x1f2/0x210 [ 778.223833] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 778.224296] Freed by task 8842: [ 778.224800] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [ 778.224829] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 [ 778.224860] kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30 [ 778.224889] __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x150 [ 778.224919] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x64/0x190 [ 778.224947] kfree+0xe2/0x650 [ 778.224982] rnbd_destroy_sess_dev+0x2fa/0x3b0 [rnbd_server] [ 778.225011] kobject_put+0xda/0x270 [ 778.225046] rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x30/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.225081] rnbd_srv_dev_session_force_close_store+0x6a/0xc0 [rnbd_server] [ 778.225111] kernfs_fop_write+0x141/0x240 [ 778.225140] vfs_write+0x142/0x4d0 [ 778.225169] ksys_write+0xc0/0x160 [ 778.225198] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [ 778.225227] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 778.226506] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88b1d6516c00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 [ 778.227464] The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of 512-byte region [ffff88b1d6516c00, ffff88b1d6516e00) The problem is in the sess_dev release function we call rnbd_destroy_sess_dev, and could free the sess_dev already, but we still set the keep_id in rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close, which lead to use after free. To fix it, move the keep_id before the sysfs removal, and cache the rnbd_srv_session for lock accessing, Fixes: 7869980 ("block/rnbd-srv: close a mapped device from server side.") Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Jan 25, 2021
Since dynamically allocate sglist is used for rnbd_iu, we can't free sg table after send_usr_msg since the callback function (cqe.done) could still access the sglist. Otherwise KASAN reports UAF issue: [ 4856.600257] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dma_direct_unmap_sg+0x53/0x290 [ 4856.600772] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888206af3a98 by task swapper/1/0 [ 4856.601729] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 5.10.0-pserver #5.10.0-1+feature+linux+next+20201214.1025+0910d71 [ 4856.601748] Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11DDW-L, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020 [ 4856.601766] Call Trace: [ 4856.601785] <IRQ> [ 4856.601822] dump_stack+0x99/0xcb [ 4856.601856] ? dma_direct_unmap_sg+0x53/0x290 [ 4856.601888] print_address_description.constprop.7+0x1e/0x230 [ 4856.601913] ? freeze_kernel_threads+0x73/0x73 [ 4856.601965] ? mark_held_locks+0x29/0xa0 [ 4856.602019] ? dma_direct_unmap_sg+0x53/0x290 [ 4856.602039] ? dma_direct_unmap_sg+0x53/0x290 [ 4856.602079] kasan_report.cold.9+0x37/0x7c [ 4856.602188] ? mlx5_ib_post_recv+0x430/0x520 [mlx5_ib] [ 4856.602209] ? dma_direct_unmap_sg+0x53/0x290 [ 4856.602256] dma_direct_unmap_sg+0x53/0x290 [ 4856.602366] complete_rdma_req+0x188/0x4b0 [rtrs_client] [ 4856.602451] ? rtrs_clt_close+0x80/0x80 [rtrs_client] [ 4856.602535] ? mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x48b/0x16e0 [mlx5_ib] [ 4856.602589] ? radix_tree_insert+0x3a0/0x3a0 [ 4856.602610] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x119/0x1d0 [ 4856.602647] ? rwlock_bug.part.1+0x60/0x60 [ 4856.602740] rtrs_clt_rdma_done+0x3f7/0x670 [rtrs_client] [ 4856.602804] ? rtrs_clt_rdma_cm_handler+0xda0/0xda0 [rtrs_client] [ 4856.602857] ? check_flags.part.31+0x6c/0x1f0 [ 4856.602927] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xaf/0xe0 [ 4856.602963] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xc0/0xc0 [ 4856.603137] __ib_process_cq+0x10a/0x350 [ib_core] [ 4856.603309] ib_poll_handler+0x41/0x1c0 [ib_core] [ 4856.603358] irq_poll_softirq+0xe6/0x280 [ 4856.603392] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x111/0x210 [ 4856.603446] __do_softirq+0x10d/0x646 [ 4856.603540] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 [ 4856.603563] </IRQ> [ 4856.605096] Allocated by task 8914: [ 4856.605510] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [ 4856.605532] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.7+0xc1/0xd0 [ 4856.605552] __kmalloc+0x155/0x320 [ 4856.605574] __sg_alloc_table+0x155/0x1c0 [ 4856.605594] sg_alloc_table+0x1f/0x50 [ 4856.605620] send_msg_sess_info+0x119/0x2e0 [rnbd_client] [ 4856.605646] remap_devs+0x71/0x210 [rnbd_client] [ 4856.605676] init_sess+0xad8/0xe10 [rtrs_client] [ 4856.605706] rtrs_clt_reconnect_work+0xd6/0x170 [rtrs_client] [ 4856.605728] process_one_work+0x521/0xa90 [ 4856.605748] worker_thread+0x65/0x5b0 [ 4856.605769] kthread+0x1f2/0x210 [ 4856.605789] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 4856.606159] Freed by task 8914: [ 4856.606559] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [ 4856.606580] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 [ 4856.606601] kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30 [ 4856.606622] __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x150 [ 4856.606642] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x64/0x190 [ 4856.606661] kfree+0xe2/0x650 [ 4856.606681] __sg_free_table+0xa4/0x100 [ 4856.606707] send_msg_sess_info+0x1d6/0x2e0 [rnbd_client] [ 4856.606733] remap_devs+0x71/0x210 [rnbd_client] [ 4856.606763] init_sess+0xad8/0xe10 [rtrs_client] [ 4856.606792] rtrs_clt_reconnect_work+0xd6/0x170 [rtrs_client] [ 4856.606813] process_one_work+0x521/0xa90 [ 4856.606833] worker_thread+0x65/0x5b0 [ 4856.606853] kthread+0x1f2/0x210 [ 4856.606872] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 The solution is to free iu's sgtable after the iu is not used anymore. And also move sg_alloc_table into rnbd_get_iu accordingly. Fixes: 5a1328d ("block/rnbd-clt: Dynamically allocate sglist for rnbd_iu") Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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We had kernel panic, it is caused by unload module and last close confirmation. call trace: [1196029.743127] free_sess+0x15/0x50 [rtrs_client] [1196029.743128] rtrs_clt_close+0x4c/0x70 [rtrs_client] [1196029.743129] ? rnbd_clt_unmap_device+0x1b0/0x1b0 [rnbd_client] [1196029.743130] close_rtrs+0x25/0x50 [rnbd_client] [1196029.743131] rnbd_client_exit+0x93/0xb99 [rnbd_client] [1196029.743132] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x190/0x260 And in the crashdump confirmation kworker is also running. PID: 6943 TASK: ffff9e2ac8098000 CPU: 4 COMMAND: "kworker/4:2" #0 [ffffb206cf337c30] __schedule at ffffffff9f93f891 #1 [ffffb206cf337cc8] schedule at ffffffff9f93fe98 #2 [ffffb206cf337cd0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff9f943938 #3 [ffffb206cf337d50] wait_for_completion at ffffffff9f9410a7 #4 [ffffb206cf337da0] __flush_work at ffffffff9f08ce0e #5 [ffffb206cf337e20] rtrs_clt_close_conns at ffffffffc0d5f668 [rtrs_client] #6 [ffffb206cf337e48] rtrs_clt_close at ffffffffc0d5f801 [rtrs_client] #7 [ffffb206cf337e68] close_rtrs at ffffffffc0d26255 [rnbd_client] #8 [ffffb206cf337e78] free_sess at ffffffffc0d262ad [rnbd_client] #9 [ffffb206cf337e88] rnbd_clt_put_dev at ffffffffc0d266a7 [rnbd_client] The problem is both code path try to close same session, which lead to panic. To fix it, just skip the sess if the refcount already drop to 0. Fixes: f7a7a5c ("block/rnbd: client: main functionality") Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Gioh Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Apr 3, 2021
There is a deadlock in bm_register_write: First, in the begining of the function, a lock is taken on the binfmt_misc root inode with inode_lock(d_inode(root)). Then, if the user used the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag, the function will call open_exec on the user-provided interpreter. open_exec will call a path lookup, and if the path lookup process includes the root of binfmt_misc, it will try to take a shared lock on its inode again, but it is already locked, and the code will get stuck in a deadlock To reproduce the bug: $ echo ":iiiii:E::ii::/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/bla:F" > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register backtrace of where the lock occurs (#5): 0 schedule () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:15 1 0xffffffff81b51237 in rwsem_down_read_slowpath (sem=0xffff888003b202e0, count=<optimized out>, state=state@entry=2) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:992 2 0xffffffff81b5150a in __down_read_common (state=2, sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1213 3 __down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1222 4 down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1355 5 0xffffffff811ee22a in inode_lock_shared (inode=<optimized out>) at ./include/linux/fs.h:783 6 open_last_lookups (op=0xffffc9000022fe34, file=0xffff888004098600, nd=0xffffc9000022fd10) at fs/namei.c:3177 7 path_openat (nd=nd@entry=0xffffc9000022fd10, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34, flags=flags@entry=65) at fs/namei.c:3366 8 0xffffffff811efe1c in do_filp_open (dfd=<optimized out>, pathname=pathname@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34) at fs/namei.c:3396 9 0xffffffff811e493f in do_open_execat (fd=fd@entry=-100, name=name@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, flags=<optimized out>, flags@entry=0) at fs/exec.c:913 10 0xffffffff811e4a92 in open_exec (name=<optimized out>) at fs/exec.c:948 11 0xffffffff8124aa84 in bm_register_write (file=<optimized out>, buffer=<optimized out>, count=19, ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/binfmt_misc.c:682 12 0xffffffff811decd2 in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xffff888004098500, buf=buf@entry=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF ", count=count@entry=19, pos=pos@entry=0xffffc9000022ff10) at fs/read_write.c:603 13 0xffffffff811defda in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>, buf=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF ", count=19) at fs/read_write.c:658 14 0xffffffff81b49813 in do_syscall_64 (nr=<optimized out>, regs=0xffffc9000022ff58) at arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 15 0xffffffff81c0007c in entry_SYSCALL_64 () at arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120 To solve the issue, the open_exec call is moved to before the write lock is taken by bm_register_write Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 948b701 ("binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers") Signed-off-by: Lior Ribak <[email protected]> Acked-by: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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[BUG] When running fstests for btrfs subpage read-write test, it has a very high chance to crash at generic/475 with the following stack: BTRFS warning (device dm-8): direct IO failed ino 510 rw 1,34817 sector 0xcdf0 len 94208 err no 10 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff80001157e7c0 CPU: 2 PID: 687125 Comm: kworker/u12:4 Tainted: G WC 5.12.0-rc2-custom+ #5 Hardware name: Khadas VIM3 (DT) Workqueue: btrfs-endio-meta btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] pc : queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1a0/0x390 lr : do_raw_spin_lock+0xc4/0x11c Call trace: queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1a0/0x390 _raw_spin_lock+0x68/0x84 btree_readahead_hook+0x38/0xc0 [btrfs] end_bio_extent_readpage+0x504/0x5f4 [btrfs] bio_endio+0x170/0x1a4 end_workqueue_fn+0x3c/0x60 [btrfs] btrfs_work_helper+0x1b0/0x1b4 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x22c/0x430 worker_thread+0x70/0x3a0 kthread+0x13c/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30 Code: 910020e0 8b0200c2 f861d884 aa0203e1 (f8246827) [CAUSE] In end_bio_extent_readpage(), if we hit an error during read, we will handle the error differently for data and metadata. For data we queue a repair, while for metadata, we record the error and let the caller choose what to do. But the code is still using page->private to grab extent buffer, which no longer points to extent buffer for subpage metadata pages. Thus this wild pointer access leads to above crash. [FIX] Introduce a helper, find_extent_buffer_readpage(), to grab extent buffer. The difference against find_extent_buffer_nospinlock() is: - Also handles regular sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE case - No extent buffer refs increase/decrease As extent buffer under IO must have non-zero refs, so this is safe Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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I got several memory leak reports from Asan with a simple command. It was because VDSO is not released due to the refcount. Like in __dsos_addnew_id(), it should put the refcount after adding to the list. $ perf record true [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.030 MB perf.data (10 samples) ] ================================================================= ==692599==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 439 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154 #1 0x559bce4aa8ee in dso__new_id util/dso.c:1256 #2 0x559bce59245a in __machine__addnew_vdso util/vdso.c:132 #3 0x559bce59245a in machine__findnew_vdso util/vdso.c:347 #4 0x559bce50826c in map__new util/map.c:175 #5 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787 #6 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481 #7 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551 #8 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244 #9 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323 #10 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268 #11 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297 #12 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017 #13 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234 #14 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026 torvalds#15 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858 torvalds#16 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313 torvalds#17 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365 torvalds#18 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409 torvalds#19 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539 torvalds#20 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 Indirect leak of 32 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154 #1 0x559bce520907 in nsinfo__copy util/namespaces.c:169 #2 0x559bce50821b in map__new util/map.c:168 #3 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787 #4 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481 #5 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551 #6 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244 #7 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323 #8 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268 #9 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297 #10 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017 #11 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234 #12 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026 #13 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858 #14 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313 torvalds#15 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365 torvalds#16 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409 torvalds#17 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539 torvalds#18 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 471 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s). Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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…ion files KASAN detected the following BUG: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rtrs_clt_update_wc_stats+0x41/0x100 [rtrs_client] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88bf2fb4adc0 by task swapper/0/0 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G O 5.4.84-pserver #5.4.84-1+feature+linux+5.4.y+dbg+20201216.1319+b6b887b~deb10 Hardware name: Supermicro H8QG6/H8QG6, BIOS 3.00 09/04/2012 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x96/0xe0 print_address_description.constprop.4+0x1f/0x300 ? irq_work_claim+0x2e/0x50 __kasan_report.cold.8+0x78/0x92 ? rtrs_clt_update_wc_stats+0x41/0x100 [rtrs_client] kasan_report+0x10/0x20 rtrs_clt_update_wc_stats+0x41/0x100 [rtrs_client] rtrs_clt_rdma_done+0xb1/0x760 [rtrs_client] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x1a8/0x290 ? process_io_rsp+0xb0/0xb0 [rtrs_client] ? mlx4_ib_destroy_cq+0x100/0x100 [mlx4_ib] ? add_interrupt_randomness+0x1a2/0x340 __ib_process_cq+0x97/0x100 [ib_core] ib_poll_handler+0x41/0xb0 [ib_core] irq_poll_softirq+0xe0/0x260 __do_softirq+0x127/0x672 irq_exit+0xd1/0xe0 do_IRQ+0xa3/0x1d0 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xea/0x780 Code: 31 ff e8 99 48 47 ff 80 7c 24 08 00 74 12 9c 58 f6 c4 02 0f 85 53 05 00 00 31 ff e8 b0 6f 53 ff e8 ab 4f 5e ff fb 8b 44 24 04 <85> c0 0f 89 f3 01 00 00 48 8d 7b 14 e8 65 1e 77 ff c7 43 14 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffffffab007d58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffca RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88b803d69800 RCX: ffffffffa91a8298 RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffffffffab021414 RBP: ffffffffab6329e0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: 000000bf39d82466 R14: ffffffffab632aa0 R15: ffffffffab632ae0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x1a8/0x290 ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xe5/0x780 cpuidle_enter+0x3c/0x60 do_idle+0x2fb/0x390 ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40 ? schedule+0x94/0x120 cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x1b start_kernel+0x5da/0x61b ? thread_stack_cache_init+0x6/0x6 ? load_ucode_amd_bsp+0x6f/0xc4 ? init_amd_microcode+0xa6/0xa6 ? x86_family+0x5/0x20 ? load_ucode_bsp+0x182/0x1fd secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 Allocated by task 5730: save_stack+0x19/0x80 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.9+0xc1/0xd0 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x15b/0x350 alloc_sess+0xf4/0x570 [rtrs_client] rtrs_clt_open+0x3b4/0x780 [rtrs_client] find_and_get_or_create_sess+0x649/0x9d0 [rnbd_client] rnbd_clt_map_device+0xd7/0xf50 [rnbd_client] rnbd_clt_map_device_store+0x4ee/0x970 [rnbd_client] kernfs_fop_write+0x141/0x240 vfs_write+0xf3/0x280 ksys_write+0xba/0x150 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x270 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Freed by task 5822: save_stack+0x19/0x80 __kasan_slab_free+0x125/0x170 kfree+0xe7/0x3f0 kobject_put+0xd3/0x240 rtrs_clt_destroy_sess_files+0x3f/0x60 [rtrs_client] rtrs_clt_close+0x3c/0x80 [rtrs_client] close_rtrs+0x45/0x80 [rnbd_client] rnbd_client_exit+0x10f/0x2bd [rnbd_client] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x27b/0x340 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x270 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe When rtrs_clt_close is triggered, it iterates over all the present rtrs_clt_sess and triggers close on them. However, the call to rtrs_clt_destroy_sess_files is done before the rtrs_clt_close_conns. This is incorrect since during the initialization phase we allocate rtrs_clt_sess first, and then we go ahead and create rtrs_clt_con for it. If we free the rtrs_clt_sess structure before closing the rtrs_clt_con, it may so happen that an inflight IO completion would trigger the function rtrs_clt_rdma_done, which would lead to the above UAF case. Hence close the rtrs_clt_con connections first, and then trigger the destruction of session files. Fixes: 6a98d71 ("RDMA/rtrs: client: main functionality") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Md Haris Iqbal <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Gioh Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
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May 15, 2021
The following deadlock is detected: truncate -> setattr path is waiting for pending direct IO to be done (inode->i_dio_count become zero) with inode->i_rwsem held (down_write). PID: 14827 TASK: ffff881686a9af80 CPU: 20 COMMAND: "ora_p005_hrltd9" #0 __schedule at ffffffff818667cc #1 schedule at ffffffff81866de6 #2 inode_dio_wait at ffffffff812a2d04 #3 ocfs2_setattr at ffffffffc05f322e [ocfs2] #4 notify_change at ffffffff812a5a09 #5 do_truncate at ffffffff812808f5 #6 do_sys_ftruncate.constprop.18 at ffffffff81280cf2 #7 sys_ftruncate at ffffffff81280d8e #8 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81003949 #9 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81a001ad dio completion path is going to complete one direct IO (decrement inode->i_dio_count), but before that it hung at locking inode->i_rwsem: #0 __schedule+700 at ffffffff818667cc #1 schedule+54 at ffffffff81866de6 #2 rwsem_down_write_failed+536 at ffffffff8186aa28 #3 call_rwsem_down_write_failed+23 at ffffffff8185a1b7 #4 down_write+45 at ffffffff81869c9d #5 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write+180 at ffffffffc05d5444 [ocfs2] #6 ocfs2_dio_end_io+85 at ffffffffc05d5a85 [ocfs2] #7 dio_complete+140 at ffffffff812c873c #8 dio_aio_complete_work+25 at ffffffff812c89f9 #9 process_one_work+361 at ffffffff810b1889 #10 worker_thread+77 at ffffffff810b233d #11 kthread+261 at ffffffff810b7fd5 #12 ret_from_fork+62 at ffffffff81a0035e Thus above forms ABBA deadlock. The same deadlock was mentioned in upstream commit 28f5a8a ("ocfs2: should wait dio before inode lock in ocfs2_setattr()"). It seems that that commit only removed the cluster lock (the victim of above dead lock) from the ABBA deadlock party. End-user visible effects: Process hang in truncate -> ocfs2_setattr path and other processes hang at ocfs2_dio_end_io_write path. This is to fix the deadlock itself. It removes inode_lock() call from dio completion path to remove the deadlock and add ip_alloc_sem lock in setattr path to synchronize the inode modifications. [[email protected]: remove the "had_alloc_lock" as suggested] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: Gang He <[email protected]> Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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…ble pull On remote cable pull, a zfcp_port keeps its status and only gets ZFCP_STATUS_PORT_LINK_TEST added. Only after an ADISC timeout, we would actually start port recovery and remove ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_UNBLOCKED which zfcp_sysfs_port_fc_security_show() detected and reported as "unknown" instead of the old and possibly stale zfcp_port->connection_info. Add check for ZFCP_STATUS_PORT_LINK_TEST for timely "unknown" report. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: a17c784 ("scsi: zfcp: report FC Endpoint Security in sysfs") Cc: <[email protected]> #5.7+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
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Ulf reported the following KASAN splat after adding some manual hacks into mmc-utils[1]. DEBUG: mmc_blk_open: Let's sleep for 10s.. mmc1: card 0007 removed BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in mmc_blk_get+0x58/0xb8 Read of size 4 at addr ffff00000a394a28 by task mmc/180 CPU: 2 PID: 180 Comm: mmc Not tainted 5.10.0-rc4-00069-gcc758c8c7127-dirty #5 Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. APQ 8016 SBC (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2b4 show_stack+0x18/0x6c dump_stack+0xfc/0x168 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x6c/0x488 kasan_report+0x118/0x210 __asan_load4+0x94/0xd0 mmc_blk_get+0x58/0xb8 mmc_blk_open+0x7c/0xdc __blkdev_get+0x3b4/0x964 blkdev_get+0x64/0x100 blkdev_open+0xe8/0x104 do_dentry_open+0x234/0x61c vfs_open+0x54/0x64 path_openat+0xe04/0x1584 do_filp_open+0xe8/0x1e4 do_sys_openat2+0x120/0x230 __arm64_sys_openat+0xf0/0x15c el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x234 do_el0_svc+0x84/0xa0 el0_sync_handler+0x264/0x270 el0_sync+0x174/0x180 Allocated by task 33: stack_trace_save+0x9c/0xdc kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x60 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0 kasan_kmalloc+0x10/0x20 mmc_blk_alloc_req+0x94/0x4b0 mmc_blk_probe+0x2d4/0xaa4 mmc_bus_probe+0x34/0x4c really_probe+0x148/0x6e0 driver_probe_device+0x78/0xec __device_attach_driver+0x108/0x16c bus_for_each_drv+0xf4/0x15c __device_attach+0x168/0x240 device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20 bus_probe_device+0xec/0x100 device_add+0x55c/0xaf0 mmc_add_card+0x288/0x380 mmc_attach_sd+0x18c/0x22c mmc_rescan+0x444/0x4f0 process_one_work+0x3b8/0x650 worker_thread+0xa0/0x724 kthread+0x218/0x220 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x38 Freed by task 33: stack_trace_save+0x9c/0xdc kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x28/0x40 kasan_set_free_info+0x24/0x4c __kasan_slab_free+0x100/0x180 kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x20 kfree+0xb8/0x46c mmc_blk_put+0xe4/0x11c mmc_blk_remove_req.part.0+0x6c/0xe4 mmc_blk_remove+0x368/0x370 mmc_bus_remove+0x34/0x50 __device_release_driver+0x228/0x31c device_release_driver+0x2c/0x44 bus_remove_device+0x1e4/0x200 device_del+0x2b0/0x770 mmc_remove_card+0xf0/0x150 mmc_sd_detect+0x9c/0x150 mmc_rescan+0x110/0x4f0 process_one_work+0x3b8/0x650 worker_thread+0xa0/0x724 kthread+0x218/0x220 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x38 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff00000a394800 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 552 bytes inside of 1024-byte region [ffff00000a394800, ffff00000a394c00) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:00000000ff84ed53 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8a390 head:00000000ff84ed53 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x3fffc0000010200(slab|head) raw: 03fffc0000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff000009f03800 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff00000a394900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff00000a394980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff00000a394a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff00000a394a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff00000a394b00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Looking closer at the problem, it looks like a classic dangling pointer bug. The 'struct mmc_blk_data' that is used after being freed in mmc_blk_put() is stashed away in 'md->disk->private_data' via mmc_blk_alloc_req() but used in mmc_blk_get() because the 'usage' count isn't properly aligned with the lifetime of the pointer. You'd expect the 'usage' member to be in sync with the kfree(), and it mostly is, except that mmc_blk_get() needs to dereference the potentially freed memory storage for the 'struct mmc_blk_data' stashed away in the private_data member to look at 'usage' before it actually figures out if it wants to consider it a valid pointer or not. That's not going to work if the freed memory has been overwritten by something else after the free, and KASAN rightly complains here. To fix the immediate problem, let's set the private_data member to NULL in mmc_blk_put() so that mmc_blk_get() can consider the object "on the way out" if the pointer is NULL and not even try to look at 'usage' if the object isn't going to be around much longer. With that set to NULL on the last mmc_blk_put(), optimize the get path further and use a kref underneath the 'open_lock' mutex to only up the reference count if it's non-zero, i.e. alive, and otherwise make mmc_blk_get() return NULL, without actually testing the reference count if we're in the process of removing the object from the system. Finally, tighten the locking region on the put side to only be around the parts that are removing the 'mmc_blk_data' from the system and publishing that fact to the gendisk and then drop the lock as soon as we can to avoid holding the lock around code that doesn't need it. This fixes the KASAN issue. Cc: Matthias Schiffer <[email protected]> Cc: Sujit Kautkar <[email protected]> Cc: Zubin Mithra <[email protected]> Reported-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mmc/CAPDyKFryT63Jc7+DXWSpAC19qpZRqFr1orxwYGMuSqx247O8cQ@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
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Aug 5, 2021
Devices such as SDX24 do not have the provision for inband wake doorbell in the form of channel 127 and instead have a sideband GPIO for it. Newer devices such as SDX55 or SDX65 support inband wake method by default. Ensure the functionality is used based on this such that device wake stays held when a client driver uses mhi_device_get() API or the equivalent debugfs entry. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: e3e5e65 ("bus: mhi: pci_generic: No-Op for device_wake operations") Cc: [email protected] #5.12 Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Bhaumik Bhatt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Aug 5, 2021
MHI reads the channel ID from the event ring element sent by the device which can be any value between 0 and 255. In order to prevent any out of bound accesses, add a check against the maximum number of channels supported by the controller and those channels not configured yet so as to skip processing of that event ring element. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 1d3173a ("bus: mhi: core: Add support for processing events from client device") Cc: [email protected] #5.10 Reviewed-by: Hemant Kumar <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Bhaumik Bhatt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
stffrdhrn
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Aug 5, 2021
The qrtr-mhi client driver assumes that inbound buffers are automatically allocated and queued by the MHI core, but this doesn't happen for mhi pci devices since IPCR inbound channel is not flagged with auto_queue, causing unusable IPCR (qrtr) feature. Fix that. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [mani: fixed a spelling mistake in commit description] Fixes: 855a70c ("bus: mhi: Add MHI PCI support for WWAN modems") Cc: [email protected] #5.10 Reviewed-by: Hemant kumar <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Jun 28, 2022
…main.c The pointer vdev points to a memory region adjacent to a net_device structure ndev, which is a field of hldev. At line 4740, the invocation to vxge_device_unregister unregisters device hldev, and it also releases the memory region pointed by vdev->bar0. At line 4743, the freed memory region is referenced (i.e., iounmap(vdev->bar0)), resulting in a use-after-free vulnerability. We can fix the bug by calling iounmap before vxge_device_unregister. 4721. static void vxge_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) 4722. { 4723. struct __vxge_hw_device *hldev; 4724. struct vxgedev *vdev; … 4731. vdev = netdev_priv(hldev->ndev); … 4740. vxge_device_unregister(hldev); 4741. /* Do not call pci_disable_sriov here, as it will break child devices */ 4742. vxge_hw_device_terminate(hldev); 4743. iounmap(vdev->bar0); … 4749 vxge_debug_init(vdev->level_trace, "%s:%d Device unregistered", 4750 __func__, __LINE__); 4751 vxge_debug_entryexit(vdev->level_trace, "%s:%d Exiting...", __func__, 4752 __LINE__); 4753. } This is the screenshot when the vulnerability is triggered by using KASAN. We can see that there is a use-after-free reported by KASAN. /***************************start**************************/ root@kernel:~# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:03.0/remove [ 178.296316] vxge_remove [ 182.057081] ================================================================== [ 182.057548] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vxge_remove+0xe0/0x15c [ 182.057760] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888006c76598 by task bash/119 [ 182.057983] [ 182.058747] CPU: 0 PID: 119 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.18.0 #5 [ 182.058919] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 182.059463] Call Trace: [ 182.059726] <TASK> [ 182.060017] dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44 [ 182.060316] print_report.cold+0xb2/0x6b7 [ 182.060401] ? kfree+0x89/0x290 [ 182.060478] ? vxge_remove+0xe0/0x15c [ 182.060545] kasan_report+0xa9/0x120 [ 182.060629] ? vxge_remove+0xe0/0x15c [ 182.060706] vxge_remove+0xe0/0x15c [ 182.060793] pci_device_remove+0x5d/0xe0 [ 182.060968] device_release_driver_internal+0xf1/0x180 [ 182.061063] pci_stop_bus_device+0xae/0xe0 [ 182.061150] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x11/0x20 [ 182.061236] remove_store+0xc6/0xe0 [ 182.061297] ? subordinate_bus_number_show+0xc0/0xc0 [ 182.061359] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10 [ 182.061438] ? sysfs_kf_write+0x6d/0xa0 [ 182.061525] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x260 [ 182.061610] ? sysfs_kf_bin_read+0xf0/0xf0 [ 182.061695] new_sync_write+0x209/0x310 [ 182.061789] ? new_sync_read+0x310/0x310 [ 182.061865] ? cgroup_rstat_updated+0x5c/0x170 [ 182.061937] ? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xb0 [ 182.061995] ? pick_next_entity+0x13a/0x220 [ 182.062063] ? __inode_security_revalidate+0x44/0x80 [ 182.062155] ? security_file_permission+0x46/0x2a0 [ 182.062230] vfs_write+0x33f/0x3e0 [ 182.062303] ksys_write+0xb4/0x150 [ 182.062369] ? __ia32_sys_read+0x40/0x40 [ 182.062451] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [ 182.062531] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 182.062894] RIP: 0033:0x7f3f37d17274 [ 182.063558] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8d 05 89 54 0d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 [ 182.063797] RSP: 002b:00007ffd5ba9e178 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 182.064117] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f3f37d17274 [ 182.064219] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055bbec327180 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 182.064315] RBP: 000055bbec327180 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007f3f37de7cf0 [ 182.064414] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3f37de8760 [ 182.064513] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007f3f37de3760 R15: 0000000000000002 [ 182.064691] </TASK> [ 182.064916] [ 182.065224] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 182.065804] page:00000000ef31e4f4 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x6c76 [ 182.067419] flags: 0x100000000000000(node=0|zone=1) [ 182.068997] raw: 0100000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffea00001b1d88 0000000000000000 [ 182.069118] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 182.069294] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 182.069331] [ 182.069360] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 182.070006] ffff888006c76480: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 182.070136] ffff888006c76500: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 182.070230] >ffff888006c76580: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 182.070305] ^ [ 182.070456] ffff888006c76600: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 182.070505] ffff888006c76680: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 182.070606] ================================================================== [ 182.071374] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint /*****************************end*****************************/ After fixing the bug as done in the patch, we can find KASAN do not report the bug and the device(00:03.0) has been successfully removed. /*****************************start***************************/ root@kernel:~# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:03.0/remove root@kernel:~# /******************************end****************************/ Signed-off-by: Wentao_Liang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Jul 26, 2022
This was missed in c3ed222 ("NFSv4: Fix free of uninitialized nfs4_label on referral lookup.") and causes a panic when mounting with '-o trunkdiscovery': PID: 1604 TASK: ffff93dac3520000 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "mount.nfs" #0 [ffffb79140f738f8] machine_kexec at ffffffffaec64bee #1 [ffffb79140f73950] __crash_kexec at ffffffffaeda67fd #2 [ffffb79140f73a18] crash_kexec at ffffffffaeda76ed #3 [ffffb79140f73a30] oops_end at ffffffffaec2658d #4 [ffffb79140f73a50] general_protection at ffffffffaf60111e [exception RIP: nfs_fattr_init+0x5] RIP: ffffffffc0c18265 RSP: ffffb79140f73b08 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff93dac304a800 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffffb79140f73bb0 RSI: ffff93dadc8cbb40 RDI: d03ee11cfaf6bd50 RBP: ffffb79140f73be8 R8: ffffffffc0691560 R9: 0000000000000006 R10: ffff93db3ffd3df8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff93dac4040000 R13: ffff93dac2848e00 R14: ffffb79140f73b60 R15: ffffb79140f73b30 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #5 [ffffb79140f73b08] _nfs41_proc_get_locations at ffffffffc0c73d53 [nfsv4] #6 [ffffb79140f73bf0] nfs4_proc_get_locations at ffffffffc0c83e90 [nfsv4] #7 [ffffb79140f73c60] nfs4_discover_trunking at ffffffffc0c83fb7 [nfsv4] #8 [ffffb79140f73cd8] nfs_probe_fsinfo at ffffffffc0c0f95f [nfs] #9 [ffffb79140f73da0] nfs_probe_server at ffffffffc0c1026a [nfs] RIP: 00007f6254fce26e RSP: 00007ffc69496ac8 RFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f6254fce26e RDX: 00005600220a82a0 RSI: 00005600220a64d0 RDI: 00005600220a6520 RBP: 00007ffc69496c50 R8: 00005600220a8710 R9: 003035322e323231 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc69496c50 R13: 00005600220a8440 R14: 0000000000000010 R15: 0000560020650ef9 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b Fixes: c3ed222 ("NFSv4: Fix free of uninitialized nfs4_label on referral lookup.") Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <[email protected]>
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