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bartoszmodelski committed Apr 18, 2023
1 parent 43c8d74 commit 3985ea8
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180 changes: 178 additions & 2 deletions src/tracedAtomic.ml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -326,6 +326,174 @@ let rec explore_random func state =
let statedash = state @ [ do_run func schedule ] in
explore_random func statedash

let filter_out_happen_after operation sequence =
let dependent_proc = ref (IntSet.singleton operation.run_proc) in
let dependent_vars =
ref
(Option.map IntSet.singleton operation.run_ptr
|> Option.value ~default:IntSet.empty)
in
List.filter_map
(fun (state_cell : state_cell) ->
let happen_after =
IntSet.mem state_cell.run_proc !dependent_proc
||
match state_cell.run_ptr with
| None -> false
| Some run_ptr -> IntSet.mem run_ptr !dependent_vars
in
if happen_after then (
dependent_proc := IntSet.add state_cell.run_proc !dependent_proc;
match state_cell.run_ptr with
| None -> ()
| Some run_ptr -> dependent_vars := IntSet.add run_ptr !dependent_vars);

if happen_after then None else Some state_cell)
sequence

let rec explore_source func state sleep_sets =
let sleep = ref (last_element sleep_sets) in
let s = last_element state in
let p_maybe = IntSet.min_elt_opt (IntSet.diff s.enabled !sleep) in
match p_maybe with
| None -> ()
| Some p ->
s.backtrack <- IntSet.singleton p;

while IntSet.(cardinal (diff s.backtrack !sleep)) > 0 do
let p = IntSet.min_elt (IntSet.diff s.backtrack !sleep) in
let proc = List.nth s.procs p in

let state_top =
let schedule =
List.map (fun s -> (s.run_proc, s.run_op, s.run_ptr)) state
@ [ (p, proc.op, proc.obj_ptr) ]
in
do_run func schedule
in
assert (state_top.run_proc = p);
let new_state = state @ [ state_top ] in

(* Find the most recent race. Technically, this is the only one
that fullfils the definition of race as defined per source set
paper (as long as our atomic operations access one variable at a time).
*)
let reversible_race =
Option.bind proc.obj_ptr (fun obj_ptr ->
let dependent_ops =
List.filter
(fun proc' ->
match proc'.run_ptr with
| None -> false
| Some run_ptr -> obj_ptr = run_ptr && proc'.run_proc <> p)
new_state
in
match List.rev dependent_ops with [] -> None | v :: _ -> Some v)
in

(match reversible_race with
| None -> ()
| Some e ->
let prefix, suffix =
(* We need the last operation before the first operation of the race
occured because that's where alternative (reversal) is scheduled.
We need the suffix to compute how to schedule the reversal. *)
let found_e, prefix_rev, suffix_rev =
List.fold_left
(fun (seen_e, prefix, suffix) proc' ->
if seen_e then (seen_e, prefix, proc' :: suffix)
else if proc' == e then (true, prefix, suffix)
else (false, proc' :: prefix, suffix))
(false, [], []) state
in

assert found_e;
(* Out first operation is always a spawn, which cannot
race with anything. Thus, any race has a prefix.
*)
assert (List.length prefix_rev > 0);
assert (
List.length suffix_rev
= List.length state - List.length prefix_rev - 1);
(List.rev prefix_rev, List.rev suffix_rev)
in

(* Filter out operations that are dependent on the first operation
of the race (e.g. successive operations of e.run_proc). We definitely
don't want to schedule them.
*)
let indep_and_p =
let indep = filter_out_happen_after e suffix in
indep @ [ state_top ]
in

(* Compute the set of operations, that lead to reversal of the race.
The main premise here is that there may be a number of independent
sequences that lead to reversal.
For example, suppose two racing operations t, t' and some sequences
E, w, u. Suppose the current sequence is E.t.w.u.t', t' happens
after u and w is independent of everything.
There's at least two ways to reverse t and t':
- E.u.t'.(t,w in any order)
- E.w.u.t'.t
Thus, initials consist of the first operations of u and w, since
these are the operations that lead to exploration of the above
sequences from E.
*)
let initials =
let rec f = function
| [] -> []
| initial :: sequence ->
initial.run_proc
:: f (filter_out_happen_after initial sequence)
in
f indep_and_p
in

(* Exploring one of the initials guarantees that reversal has been
visited. Thus, schedule one of the initials only if none of them
is in backtrack. *)
let prefix_top = last_element prefix in
if
IntSet.(cardinal (inter prefix_top.backtrack (of_list initials)))
= 0
then
(* We can add any initial*)
let initial = last_element initials in
prefix_top.backtrack <- IntSet.add initial prefix_top.backtrack);

let sleep' =
(* Keep q that are independent with p only. Must be other thread of execution and act on a different object (or none).
The key idea here is as follows. Suppose we have processed some execution sequence E and there are
just two enabled transitions left. Namely, t=(read a), t'=(read b). Crucially, they are independent.
We begin the exploration from E with E.t and descend into E.t.t' afterwards. Since no more transitions
are enabled, we return back to E and execute E.t'. But there's no point in executing E.t'.t. Since t and
t' are independent, there's a guarantee that E.t.t' and E.t'.t belong to the same trace.
Therefore, at E, t is put into sleep set, and we explore with E.t' with sleep=[t]. Then E.t'.t gets
sleep-set blocked and we save an execution sequence. Naturally, if there's some w such that it's dependent
with t, then before we explore E.t'.w, we have to "wake" t up.
*)
IntSet.filter
(fun q ->
if q == p then false
else
let proc' = List.nth s.procs q in
match proc'.obj_ptr with
| None -> true
| Some obj_ptr' ->
Option.map (fun obj_ptr -> obj_ptr <> obj_ptr') proc.obj_ptr
|> Option.value ~default:true)
!sleep
in
explore_source func new_state (sleep_sets @ [ sleep' ]);
sleep := IntSet.add p !sleep
done

let rec explore func state clock last_access =
let s = last_element state in
List.iter
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -401,11 +569,19 @@ let dpor func =
let empty_last_access = IntMap.empty in
explore func empty_state empty_clock empty_last_access

let trace ?(impl = `Dpor) ?interleavings ?(record_traces = false) func =
let dpor_source func =
reset_state ();
let empty_state = do_run func [ (0, Start, None) ] in
explore_source func [ empty_state ] [ IntSet.empty ]

let trace ?(impl = `Dpor_source) ?interleavings ?(record_traces = false) func =
record_traces_flag := record_traces || Option.is_some dscheck_trace_file_env;
interleavings_chan := interleavings;

(match impl with `Dpor -> dpor func | `Random iters -> random func iters);
(match impl with
| `Dpor -> dpor func
| `Random iters -> random func iters
| `Dpor_source -> dpor_source func);

(* print reports *)
(match !interleavings_chan with
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/tracedAtomic.mli
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ val decr : int t -> unit
(** [decr r] atomically decrements the value of [r] by [1]. *)

val trace :
?impl:[ `Random of int | `Dpor ] ->
?impl:[ `Random of int | `Dpor | `Dpor_source ] ->
?interleavings:out_channel ->
?record_traces:bool ->
(unit -> unit) ->
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions tests/gen_program.ml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -186,13 +186,13 @@ let run_random config () =
let program = ({ globals; threads } : Program.t) in
if config.print_tests then Program.print program;

let random = Program.run ~impl:(`Random 100) program in
let dpor_source = Program.run ~impl:`Dpor_source program in
let dpor = Program.run ~impl:`Dpor program in
if not (Dscheck.Trace_tracker.subset random dpor) then (
if not (Dscheck.Trace_tracker.equal dpor_source dpor) then (
Printf.printf "found mismatch\n\n%!";
Program.print program;
Dscheck.Trace_tracker.print dpor stdout;
Dscheck.Trace_tracker.print random stdout;
Dscheck.Trace_tracker.print dpor_source stdout;
assert false)

let run config test_count =
Expand Down
13 changes: 1 addition & 12 deletions tests/report_trace.expected
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,25 +14,14 @@ sequence 2
----------------------------------------
P0 P1
----------------------------------------
start
start
fetch_and_add a
fetch_and_add a
fetch_and_add b
----------------------------------------

sequence 3
----------------------------------------
P0 P1
----------------------------------------
start
start
fetch_and_add a
fetch_and_add a
fetch_and_add b
----------------------------------------

explored 3 maximal interleavings and 12 states
explored 2 maximal interleavings and 9 states
----
(1,a),(0,a),(1,b)
(0,a),(1,a),(1,b)
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions tests/traces/conditional2
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
----
(0,a),(3,c),(3,b),(2,b),(1,b),(2,c)
(0,a),(2,b),(3,c),(3,b),(1,b),(2,c)
(2,b),(2,c),(3,c),(3,b),(3,a),(0,a),(1,b)
(0,a),(2,b),(3,c),(2,c),(3,b),(1,b)
(2,b),(2,c),(3,c),(3,b),(1,b),(3,a),(0,a)
(0,a),(3,c),(3,b),(1,b),(2,b)
(0,a),(1,b),(2,b),(3,c),(3,b)
(0,a),(1,b),(3,c),(3,b),(2,b)
Expand Down

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