A performant wizard-like multi stages component for React Native without a router
Using a router solution to create a multi-step wizard-like interface is good, but sometimes you want
to keep all your state in just one parent component without having to rely on redux
for example,
enter the Stager
import React from 'react'
import { View, TouchableOpacity, Text } from 'react-native'
import Stager, { Stage } from 'react-native-stager'
class MyWizard extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<Stager onChange={(stage, direction) => {
// stage == step 1 || step 2
// direction = 1 = next | -1 = prev | 0 = reset / initial
}}>
<Stage key="step 1" continue={() => true}>
{({ instance, context }) => (
<View>
<TouchableOpacity onPress={context.notify}>
<Text>{'Hello'}</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
)}
</Stage>
<Stage key="step 2" noPrevious loaded={(cb) => this.setState({ loaded: true }, cb)}>
{() => (
<Text>{'World'}</Text>
)}
</Stage>
</Stager>
)
}
}
export default MyWizard
Stager
The root component that will hold the steps. Accepts an onChange
prop that receives the transitioning stage name and the direction (-1 = prev / 1 = next / 0 = reset/initial).
Can be safely nested.
<Stager onChange={(stage, direction) => {
// do something nice
}}>
<Stager>
Stage
Need to set inside Stager
. Can use continue
, noPrevious
and loaded
props.
Notice that the children must always be a function. The key
prop is required.
It receives an object with instance
(this current Stage
) and
context
(the current Stager
)
<Stager>
<Stage key="step 1">
{({ instance, context }) => (
<Text>{'This is step 1'}</Text>
)}
</Stage>
</Stager>
When using continue
, you always need to signal to the Stage
that it should re-evaluate the
continue
function, to see if you're able to continue. This is so the component doesn't
re-render everytime everytime a children changes.
<Stager>
<Stage
key="step 1"
continue={() => this.state.canContinue}
>
{({ instance, context }) => (
<View>
<Text>{'This is step 1'}</Text>
<Button title="can continue" onPress={() => {
this.setState({
canContinue: true
}, instance.refresh)
}} />
</View>
)}
</Stage>
<Stage
key="step 2"
loaded={(cb) => this.setState({ canContinue: false }, cb)}
continue={() => this.state.canContinue}
>
{({ instance, context }) => (
<View>
<Text>{'This is step 1'}</Text>
<Button title="can continue" onPress={() => {
this.setState({
canContinue: true
}, instance.refresh)
}} />
</View>
)}
</Stage>
</Stager>
StageButtons
The internal implementation of the StageButtons are merely for a quick prototype standpoint (to get the stage going),
and you should style if using your own. It doesn't matter where you put them, they will always be below the current
active stage. Notice that you CAN set the style to use position: absolute
and place it anywhere in the stage.
<Stager>
<StageButtons>
{({ context }) => (
<View>
<Button title="<" onPress={context.prev} />
<Button title=">" onPress={context.next} />
</View>
)}
</StageButtons>
</Stager>
StageProgress
The same thing with StageButtons
, it's just an ugly placeholder to show functionality. Replace it with your own
<Stager>
<StageProgress>
{({ context }) => (
<View key="progress" style={styles.progressView}>
<View style={styles.progressOutterFlex}>
<View style={styles.progressFlex}>
{context.state.stages.map((stage, index) => (
<View key={index} style={[
styles.progressIndicator,
{
flex: (1 / context.state.stages.length) / 2,
},
{
backgroundColor: context.state.currentStage && context.state.stages.indexOf(stage) <= context.state.stages.indexOf(context.state.currentStage) ? 'blue' : 'gray'
}
]} />
)
)}
</View>
<View style={styles.progressPad} />
</View>
</View>
)}
</StageProgress>
</Stager>
- Since you need to use function children, your
shouldComponentUpdate
might go crazy. To counter that assign a class member for your function that returns your component - The default progress and prev / next buttons are dull, and most likely won't match your application
style. For that, use
StageProgress
andStageButtons
wherever you feel like it - Children
Stage
won't automatically update (sinceStage
hasshouldComponentUpdate
to returnfalse
), so you need, on theinstance
, to callrefresh
whenever you need to update your prev / next buttons
MIT