Managed Service Account

What is Managed Service Account?

"Managed Service Account" is an OCM addon developed over addon-framework for synchronizing ServiceAccount to the managed clusters and collecting the tokens from these local service accounts as secret resources back to the hub cluster. This addon will be helpful when you're:

• Ensuring service account resources to the managed clusters w/o a kubeconfig to the managed cluster.
• Accessing the kube api of the managed clusters from the hub cluster which will require legit authentication tokens.
• Homogenizing the client identity to the same service account when requesting the managed clusters' api.

The addon basically consists of two components following the typical architecture of an OCM addon:

• "Addon-Manager": Automatically installs the addon agent into the managed cluster and related required resources.

• "Addon-Agent": Watching the "ManagedServiceAccount" API and projecting the service account token periodically as secret resources to the hub cluster. And refreshes the tokens as well according to the rotation policy.

Install

Prerequisite

• OCM registration (>= 0.5.0)

Steps

Installing the addons via the helm charts:

$ helm repo add ocm https://openclustermanagement.blob.core.windows.net/releases/
$ helm repo update
$ helm search repo ocm/managed-serviceaccount
NAME                       	CHART VERSION	APP VERSION	DESCRIPTION                   
ocm/managed-serviceaccount  <...>       	1.0.0      	A Helm chart for Managed ServiceAccount Addon 
$ helm install \
    -n open-cluster-management-addon --create-namespace \
    managed-serviceaccount ocm/managed-serviceaccount

To confirm the installation status:

$ kubectl get managedclusteraddon -A | grep managed-serviceaccount
NAMESPACE        NAME                     AVAILABLE   DEGRADED   PROGRESSING
<your cluster>   managed-serviceaccount   True 

Usage

Apply a sample "ManagedServiceAccount" resource to try the functionality:

$ kubectl create -f - <<EOF
apiVersion: authentication.open-cluster-management.io/v1beta1
kind: ManagedServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: my-sample
  namespace: <your cluster>
spec:
  rotation: {}
EOF

Then the addon agent is supposed to process the "ManagedServiceAccount" and report the status:

...
  status:
    conditions:
    - lastTransitionTime: "2021-12-09T09:08:15Z"
      message: ""
      reason: TokenReported
      status: "True"
      type: TokenReported
    - lastTransitionTime: "2021-12-09T09:08:15Z"
      message: ""
      reason: SecretCreated
      status: "True"
      type: SecretCreated
    expirationTimestamp: "2022-12-04T09:08:15Z"
    tokenSecretRef:
      lastRefreshTimestamp: "2021-12-09T09:08:15Z"
      name: my-sample

Corresponding secret containing the service account token should be persisted under the same namespace where the "ManagedServiceAccount" resource at:

$ kubectl -n <your cluster> get secret my-sample  
NAME        TYPE     DATA   AGE
my-sample   Opaque   2      2m23s

References

• Design: https://github.com/open-cluster-management-io/enhancements/tree/main/enhancements/sig-architecture/19-projected-serviceaccount-token
• Addon-Framework: https://github.com/open-cluster-management-io/addon-framework