Build mongoose schema with typescript and decorator
make sure that both experimentalDecorators
and emitDecoratorMetadata
are set to true in tsconfig
@subModel()
class Address {
@prop() @required public country: string
@prop() @required public province: string
@prop() @required public city: string
@prop() @required public address: string
}
@model('user')
class User extends Model<User> {
@statics
public static async findByName(name: string): Promise<User> {
return this.findOne({username: name})
}
@id public readonly _id: mongoose.Types.ObjectId
@prop() @unique @required public username: string
@prop() @hidden public password: string
@prop() @indexed public loginCount: number
@array(Address) public addresses: Address[]
@methods
public addAddress(address: Address) {
this.addresses.push(address)
return this
}
}
@model('organization')
@index({user: 1, name: 1}, {unique: true})
class Organization extends Model<Organization> {
@statics
public static async listByUser(userId: string) {
return this.find({
members: userId,
})
}
@id public readonly _id: mongoose.Types.ObjectId
@ref(User) @required public user: Ref<User>
@prop() @unique @required public name: string
@array() @ref(User) public members: Array<Ref<User>>
@methods
public async addMember(userId: mongoose.Types.ObjectId) {
this.members.push(userId)
return this.save()
}
}
const UserModel: typeof User = getModel(User)
const user = new UserModel({
username: 'abc',
password: 'wow',
addresses: [{
country: 'china',
provicne: 'zhejiang',
city: 'hangzhou',
address: 'xihu',
}],
})
user.save()
getSchema(model): Schema
get Schema for custom config
getModel(model): Model
get Model
@model(name: string, options?: SchemaOptions)
@index(fields: IIndexArgs['fields'], options?: IIndexArgs['options'])
@plugin<T>(plugin: IPluginType<T>, options?: T)
registers a mongoose schema plugin
@subModel(options: SchemaOptions & {name?: string} = {})
@prop(options: SchemaTypeOpts<T> = {}, type?: T)
type is optional, mongoose-typescript will try to determined the type automatically
@array(type?: T, options?: SchemaTypeOpts<T>)
because of typescript only mark the type as Array, so array field need set type manually, or using mixed
@id
empty decorator, just for emit Reflect metadata for _id
@required
set schema {required: true}
@indexed
set schema {index: true}
@hidden
set schema {select: false}
@unique
set schema {unique: false}
@type(type)
set schema {type: type}
@defaults(value)
set schema {default: value}
@ref(nameOrClass: string | IMongooseClass)
set schema {ref: nameOrClass}
if type isn't set, and the argument is class, mongoose-typescript
will try to using the typeof class._id
@statics
register statics method
@methods
register instance method
@query
register query helper
@virtual
register virtual field