Welcome to the Mongo Shard Setup repository! This project contains scripts and instructions to help you configure sharding in a MongoDB Atlas cluster. Whether you're new to MongoDB sharding or looking for a streamlined approach, this repository provides a step-by-step guide to set up and manage sharded collections.
MongoDB sharding is a powerful feature that allows you to scale your database horizontally by distributing data across multiple servers. This repository provides scripts and guidelines to help you set up and manage sharded collections in your MongoDB Atlas cluster.
Before you begin, make sure you have the following:
- MongoDB Atlas Account: Access to a MongoDB Atlas cluster with sharding enabled.
- MongoDB Shell or MongoDB Compass: Tools for interacting with your MongoDB cluster.
- Access Credentials: Ensure you have the necessary permissions to enable sharding and manage collections.
First, connect to your MongoDB Atlas cluster using the MongoDB shell or another preferred tool:
mongo "mongodb+srv://<username>:<password>@<cluster-url>/admin"
Replace <username>, <password>, and <cluster-url> with your specific details.
2. Enable Sharding on the Database
To enable sharding for your database, use the following command:
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sh.enableSharding("<your_database_name>")
Replace <your_database_name> with the name of the database you want to shard.
3. Shard Collections
To shard a collection, follow these steps:
Choose a shard key. For example, to shard by the _id field:
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sh.shardCollection("<your_database_name>.<collection_name>", { "_id": "hashed" })
Replace <your_database_name> and <collection_name> with your database and collection names.
Monitor the sharding process:
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sh.status()
This command will display the current sharding status of your collections.
Scripts Overview
This repository contains the following scripts:
shard-setup.sh: A bash script to automate the process of enabling sharding and sharding collections.
shard-status.js: A JavaScript file to check the current sharding status.
Best Practices
Choose a Proper Shard Key: Selecting the right shard key is critical for balancing data across shards.
Monitor Sharding: Regularly check the status of your sharded collections to ensure optimal performance.
Backup Data: Always backup your data before performing any sharding operations.
Contributing
We welcome contributions! Please feel free to submit issues or pull requests to improve this project.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.
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### Notes:
- Replace placeholder text like `<your_database_name>` with actual values.
- Customize the "Scripts Overview" section with actual script names and descriptions once your repository is populated.