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mm: zswap: fix kernel BUG in sg_init_one
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sg_init_one() relies on linearly mapped low memory for the safe
utilization of virt_to_page().  Otherwise, we trigger a kernel BUG,

kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:187!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 2997 Comm: syz-executor198 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express
PC is at sg_set_buf include/linux/scatterlist.h:187 [inline]
PC is at sg_init_one+0x9c/0xa8 lib/scatterlist.c:143
LR is at sg_init_table+0x2c/0x40 lib/scatterlist.c:128
Backtrace:
[<807e16ac>] (sg_init_one) from [<804c1824>] (zswap_decompress+0xbc/0x208 mm/zswap.c:1089)
 r7:83471c80 r6:def6d08c r5:844847d0 r4:ff7e7ef4
[<804c1768>] (zswap_decompress) from [<804c4468>] (zswap_load+0x15c/0x198 mm/zswap.c:1637)
 r9:8446eb80 r8:8446eb80 r7:8446eb84 r6:def6d08c r5:00000001 r4:844847d0
[<804c430c>] (zswap_load) from [<804b9644>] (swap_read_folio+0xa8/0x498 mm/page_io.c:518)
 r9:844ac800 r8:835e6c00 r7:00000000 r6:df955d4c r5:00000001 r4:def6d08c
[<804b959c>] (swap_read_folio) from [<804bb064>] (swap_cluster_readahead+0x1c4/0x34c mm/swap_state.c:684)
 r10:00000000 r9:00000007 r8:df955d4b r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:00100cca
 r4:00000001
[<804baea0>] (swap_cluster_readahead) from [<804bb3b8>] (swapin_readahead+0x68/0x4a8 mm/swap_state.c:904)
 r10:df955eb8 r9:00000000 r8:00100cca r7:84476480 r6:00000001 r5:00000000
 r4:00000001
[<804bb350>] (swapin_readahead) from [<8047cde0>] (do_swap_page+0x200/0xcc4 mm/memory.c:4046)
 r10:00000040 r9:00000000 r8:844ac800 r7:84476480 r6:00000001 r5:00000000
 r4:df955eb8
[<8047cbe0>] (do_swap_page) from [<8047e6c4>] (handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:5301 [inline])
[<8047cbe0>] (do_swap_page) from [<8047e6c4>] (__handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:5439 [inline])
[<8047cbe0>] (do_swap_page) from [<8047e6c4>] (handle_mm_fault+0x3d8/0x12b8 mm/memory.c:5604)
 r10:00000040 r9:842b3900 r8:7eb0d000 r7:84476480 r6:7eb0d000 r5:835e6c00
 r4:00000254
[<8047e2ec>] (handle_mm_fault) from [<80215d28>] (do_page_fault+0x148/0x3a8 arch/arm/mm/fault.c:326)
 r10:00000007 r9:842b3900 r8:7eb0d000 r7:00000207 r6:00000254 r5:7eb0d9b4
 r4:df955fb0
[<80215be0>] (do_page_fault) from [<80216170>] (do_DataAbort+0x38/0xa8 arch/arm/mm/fault.c:558)
 r10:7eb0da7c r9:00000000 r8:80215be0 r7:df955fb0 r6:7eb0d9b4 r5:00000207
 r4:8261d0e0
[<80216138>] (do_DataAbort) from [<80200e3c>] (__dabt_usr+0x5c/0x60 arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:427)
Exception stack(0xdf955fb0 to 0xdf955ff8)
5fa0:                                     00000000 00000000 22d5f800 0008d158
5fc0: 00000000 7eb0d9a4 00000000 00000109 00000000 00000000 7eb0da7c 7eb0da3c
5fe0: 00000000 7eb0d9a0 00000001 00066bd4 00000010 ffffffff
 r8:824a9044 r7:835e6c00 r6:ffffffff r5:00000010 r4:00066bd4
Code: 1a000004 e1822003 e8860094 e89da8f0 (e7f001f2)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
   0:	1a000004 	bne	0x18
   4:	e1822003 	orr	r2, r2, r3
   8:	e8860094 	stm	r6, {r2, r4, r7}
   c:	e89da8f0 	ldm	sp, {r4, r5, r6, r7, fp, sp, pc}
* 10:	e7f001f2 	udf	#18 <-- trapping instruction

Consequently, we have two choices: either employ kmap_to_page() alongside
sg_set_page(), or resort to copying high memory contents to a temporary
buffer residing in low memory.  However, considering the introduction of
the WARN_ON_ONCE in commit ef6e06b ("highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for
kmap_local_page() addresses"), which specifically addresses high memory
concerns, it appears that memcpy remains the sole viable option.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 270700d ("mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable")
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <[email protected]>
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Tested-by: [email protected]
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Barry Song authored and akpm00 committed Mar 26, 2024
1 parent c52eb6d commit 9c50083
Showing 1 changed file with 12 additions and 2 deletions.
14 changes: 12 additions & 2 deletions mm/zswap.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1080,7 +1080,17 @@ static void zswap_decompress(struct zswap_entry *entry, struct page *page)
mutex_lock(&acomp_ctx->mutex);

src = zpool_map_handle(zpool, entry->handle, ZPOOL_MM_RO);
if (acomp_ctx->is_sleepable && !zpool_can_sleep_mapped(zpool)) {
/*
* If zpool_map_handle is atomic, we cannot reliably utilize its mapped buffer
* to do crypto_acomp_decompress() which might sleep. In such cases, we must
* resort to copying the buffer to a temporary one.
* Meanwhile, zpool_map_handle() might return a non-linearly mapped buffer,
* such as a kmap address of high memory or even ever a vmap address.
* However, sg_init_one is only equipped to handle linearly mapped low memory.
* In such cases, we also must copy the buffer to a temporary and lowmem one.
*/
if ((acomp_ctx->is_sleepable && !zpool_can_sleep_mapped(zpool)) ||
!virt_addr_valid(src)) {
memcpy(acomp_ctx->buffer, src, entry->length);
src = acomp_ctx->buffer;
zpool_unmap_handle(zpool, entry->handle);
Expand All @@ -1094,7 +1104,7 @@ static void zswap_decompress(struct zswap_entry *entry, struct page *page)
BUG_ON(acomp_ctx->req->dlen != PAGE_SIZE);
mutex_unlock(&acomp_ctx->mutex);

if (!acomp_ctx->is_sleepable || zpool_can_sleep_mapped(zpool))
if (src != acomp_ctx->buffer)
zpool_unmap_handle(zpool, entry->handle);
}

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