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KVM: x86: switch pvclock_gtod_sync_lock to a raw spinlock
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On the preemption path when updating a Xen guest's runstate times, this
lock is taken inside the scheduler rq->lock, which is a raw spinlock.
This was shown in a lockdep warning:

[   89.138354] =============================
[   89.138356] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[   89.138358] 5.15.0-rc5+ #834 Tainted: G S        I E
[   89.138360] -----------------------------
[   89.138361] xen_shinfo_test/2575 is trying to lock:
[   89.138363] ffffa34a0364efd8 (&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: get_kvmclock_ns+0x1f/0x130 [kvm]
[   89.138442] other info that might help us debug this:
[   89.138444] context-{5:5}
[   89.138445] 4 locks held by xen_shinfo_test/2575:
[   89.138447]  #0: ffff972bdc3b8108 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x77/0x6f0 [kvm]
[   89.138483]  #1: ffffa34a03662e90 (&kvm->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xdc/0x8b0 [kvm]
[   89.138526]  #2: ffff97331fdbac98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __schedule+0xff/0xbd0
[   89.138534]  #3: ffffa34a03662e90 (&kvm->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0x26/0x170 [kvm]
...
[   89.138695]  get_kvmclock_ns+0x1f/0x130 [kvm]
[   89.138734]  kvm_xen_update_runstate+0x14/0x90 [kvm]
[   89.138783]  kvm_xen_update_runstate_guest+0x15/0xd0 [kvm]
[   89.138830]  kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0xe6/0x170 [kvm]
[   89.138870]  kvm_sched_out+0x2f/0x40 [kvm]
[   89.138900]  __schedule+0x5de/0xbd0

Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: 30b5c85 ("KVM: x86/xen: Add support for vCPU runstate information")
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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dwmw2 authored and bonzini committed Oct 25, 2021
1 parent fa13843 commit 8228c77
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Showing 2 changed files with 15 additions and 15 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1097,7 +1097,7 @@ struct kvm_arch {
u64 cur_tsc_generation;
int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc;

spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock;
raw_spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock;
bool use_master_clock;
u64 master_kernel_ns;
u64 master_cycle_now;
Expand Down
28 changes: 14 additions & 14 deletions arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2542,15 +2542,15 @@ static void kvm_synchronize_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_offset(vcpu, offset);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags);

spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
if (!matched) {
kvm->arch.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc = 0;
} else if (!already_matched) {
kvm->arch.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc++;
}

kvm_track_tsc_matching(vcpu);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
}

static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2780,9 +2780,9 @@ static void kvm_gen_update_masterclock(struct kvm *kvm)
kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(kvm);

/* no guest entries from this point */
spin_lock_irqsave(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);

kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
Expand All @@ -2800,15 +2800,15 @@ u64 get_kvmclock_ns(struct kvm *kvm)
unsigned long flags;
u64 ret;

spin_lock_irqsave(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
if (!ka->use_master_clock) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
return get_kvmclock_base_ns() + ka->kvmclock_offset;
}

hv_clock.tsc_timestamp = ka->master_cycle_now;
hv_clock.system_time = ka->master_kernel_ns + ka->kvmclock_offset;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);

/* both __this_cpu_read() and rdtsc() should be on the same cpu */
get_cpu();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2902,13 +2902,13 @@ static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
* If the host uses TSC clock, then passthrough TSC as stable
* to the guest.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
use_master_clock = ka->use_master_clock;
if (use_master_clock) {
host_tsc = ka->master_cycle_now;
kernel_ns = ka->master_kernel_ns;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);

/* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */
local_irq_save(flags);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -6100,13 +6100,13 @@ long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
* is slightly ahead) here we risk going negative on unsigned
* 'system_time' when 'user_ns.clock' is very small.
*/
spin_lock_irq(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
raw_spin_lock_irq(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
if (kvm->arch.use_master_clock)
now_ns = ka->master_kernel_ns;
else
now_ns = get_kvmclock_base_ns();
ka->kvmclock_offset = user_ns.clock - now_ns;
spin_unlock_irq(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);

kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE);
break;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -8139,9 +8139,9 @@ static void kvm_hyperv_tsc_notifier(void)
list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch;

spin_lock_irqsave(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock, flags);

kvm_for_each_vcpu(cpu, vcpu, kvm)
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -11182,7 +11182,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)

raw_spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock);
mutex_init(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
raw_spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);

kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset = -get_kvmclock_base_ns();
pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm);
Expand Down

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