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Glusto Tests

glusto-tests repo contains automated testcases for testing gluster software. It provides the Libraries/Modules necessary for automating the gluster tests. Latest Code for this repo is managed on review.gluster.org

The Libraries/Modules/Tests in glusto-tests are written using the glusto framework. TestCases in glusto-tests can we written/run using standard PyUnit, PyTest or Nose methodologies as supported by glusto framework.

Refer the glusto-doc for info on glusto framework. Issues need to be filled against the Github repo.

To automate/run glusto-tests we need to install the following packages:

  • glusto
  • glustolibs-gluster
  • glustolibs-io
  • glustolibs-misc
  • gdeploy

How to install glusto:

One can use either of the two methods.

  • using pip

    # pip install --upgrade git+git://github.com/loadtheaccumulator/glusto.git
    
  • using git

    # git clone https://github.com/loadtheaccumulator/glusto.git
    # cd glusto
    # python setup.py install
    

For more info refer the docs.

How to install the glustolibs-gluster, glustolibs-io and glustolibs-misc libraries:

# git clone http://review.gluster.org/glusto-tests
# cd glusto-tests/glustolibs-gluster
# python setup.py install
# cd ../../glusto-tests/glustolibs-io
# python setup.py install
# cd ../../glusto-tests/glustolibs-misc
# python setup.py install

How to install gdeploy:

  • Install latest version of gdeploy from the following link.

To install glusto-tests dependencies:

  • python-docx, sh and numpy has to be installed to run IO and validate it on client node.

    • To install run :

            # curl "https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py" -o "get-pip.py"
            # python get-pip.py
            # pip install --pre python-docx
            # pip install numpy
            # pip install sh
      
  • arequal needs to be installed on all servers and clients.

    • To install download the below repo into /etc/yum.repos.d/

        # wget https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/nigelbabu/arequal/repo/epel-7/nigelbabu-arequal-epel-7.repo
        # yum install arequal
      

Pre-requisites to run glusto-tests:

  • Make sure glusto, glusto-tests are installed on the node from where you would want to run the gluster tests.

  • Running Gluster Cluster( 6 Servers and 2 Clients )

  • Gluster client packages should be installed on Clients

  • Setup passwordless ssh from the glusto-tests management node to all.

  • Install glusto-tests dependencies on servers and clients.

  • Crefi should be installed on all the clients.

    $ pip install crefi
    $ pip install pyxattr
    
  • Setup bricks on all servers:

    • To create bricks refer to doc OR Run gdeploy as shown below.

      1. Edit the gdeploy_sample_config.conf present in examples as shown below and also configure passwordless ssh to all servers:
      [hosts]
      server-vm1
      server-vm2
      server-vm3
      server-vm4
      server-vm5
      server-vm6
      
      [backend-setup]
      devices
      vgs
      pools
      lvs
      mountpoints
      

      Note: For more details you can view a sample config file avaliable at /usr/share/doc/gdeploy/examples/gluster.conf.sample which will be installed with gdeploy.

      1. Run gdeploy using the below command:
      gdeploy -c gdeploy_sample_config.conf
      

Note:

- To run cifs protocol:
	1.CIFS packages need to be installed on the server
	2.Samba services need to be ACTIVE
	3.cifs-utils need to be installed on the client
- To run nfs protocol, nfs packages must be installed on server and client

For more info how to run glusto-tests from the scratch including creating OS, server, etc.. refer link

How to run the test case:

  • Update the information about the servers, clients, servers_info, client_info on the config_file, this information is enough to run all test cases. But if you need to override the default values of volumes, mount.. etc which is defined in gluster_base_class then use config and update the information accordingly. Refer the following for more info link.

  • glusto-tests are run using the glusto command available after installing the glusto framework. The various options to run tests as provided by glusto framework: PyUnit Tests, PyTest Tests, Nose Tests. The most common used is Pytest.

    • Running PyTest Tests
      • To run all tests that are marked with tag 'bvt':

          # glusto -c config.yml --pytest='-v -x tests -m bvt'
        
      • To run all tests that are under bvt folder:

          # glusto -c config.yml --pytest='-v -s bvt/'
        
      • To run a single test case:

          # glusto -c config.yml --pytest='-v -s -k test_demo1'
        

For more info about running tests on PyUnit, Pytest and Nose Tests, refer the docs.

glusto-tests can also be executed using tox:

   # tox -e functional -- glusto -c 'config.yml' --pytest='-v -s -k test_demo1'

glusto-tests can also be executed with python3 using tox:

   # tox -e functional3 -- glusto -c 'config.yml' --pytest='-v -s -k test_demo1'

NOTE:

  • Please note that glusto-tests is not completely compatible with python3.
  • You would not need to install the glusto or glusto-tests libraries while running it using tox. For more info about tox refer the docs.

Writing tests in glusto-tests:

  • tests directory in glusto-tests contain testcases. Testcases are written as component wise. Testcases name and file name should should start with test_.

  • TestCases in glusto-tests can be written using standard PyUnit, PyTest or Nose methodologies as supported by glusto framework.

    • One can follow the PyUnit docs to write PyUnit tests, or PyTest docs to write PyTest tests, or Nose docs to write Nose tests.

While writing testcases or libraries follow:

  • Please follow the PEP008 style-guide.

  • Makes sure all the pylint and pyflakes error are fixed. For example

      - C0326: Exactly one space required around assignment
      - C0111: Missing module doc-string (missing-doc string)
      - W: 50: Too long line
    

    For more information on pylint and on pyflakes. We can check for pyflakes and pylint errors:

     # flake8 <test_script.py>
     or
     # flake8 <path_to_directory>
     # pylint -j 4 --rcfile=/glusto-tests/.pylintrc <test_script.py>
    
  • Optimize the code as much as possible. Eliminate the repetitive steps, write it has separate function.

  • Use proper python standards on returning values. This style guide is a list of do's and don’ts for Python programs.

  • Add docstring to every function you write For example: This is an example of a module level function

         def module(param1, param2):
         """
         Explain what the module function does in breif
    
         Args:
             param1: The first parameter.
             param2: The second parameter.
    
         Returns:
             The return value of the function.
         """
    
  • Make sure the log messages are grammatically correct and have no spelling mistakes.

  • Comment every step of the test case/libraries, log the test step, test result, failure and success. For example:

    def test_peer_status(self):
        # peer status from mnode
        g.log.info("Get peer status from node %s", self.mnode)
        ret, out, err = peer_status(self.mnode)
        self.assertEqual(ret, 0, "Failed to get peer status from node %s: %s" % (self.mnode, err))
        g.log.info("Successfully got peer status from node %s:\n%s", self.mnode, out)
    
  • Don't not use print statements in test-cases/libraries because prints statements are not captured in log files. Use logger functions to dump messages into log file.

For more info how to write testcases developing-guide

Logging:

Log file name and Log level can be passed as argument to glusto command while running the glusto-tests. For example:

# glusto -c 'config.yml' -l /tmp/glustotests_bvt.log --log-level DEBUG --pytest='-v -x tests -m bvt'

One can configure log files, log levels in the testcases as well. For details on how to use glusto framework for configuring logs in tests Refer the following docs.

Default log location is: /tmp/glustomain.log

Note: When using glusto via the Python Interactive Interpreter, the default log location is /tmp/glusto.log.

License

GPLv3

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Functional test framework for glusterfs.

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