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# Under Development | ||
# darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent | ||
General purpose intent shim layer for cordova appliations on Android. Handles various techniques for sending and receiving intents. | ||
*This plugin is provided without guarantee or warranty* | ||
========================================================= | ||
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[![npm version](http://img.shields.io/npm/v/com-darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent.svg?style=flat-square)](https://npmjs.org/package/com-darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent "View this project on npm") | ||
[![npm downloads](http://img.shields.io/npm/dm/com-darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent.svg?style=flat-square)](https://npmjs.org/package/com-darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent "View this project on npm") | ||
[![npm downloads](http://img.shields.io/npm/dt/com-darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent.svg?style=flat-square)](https://npmjs.org/package/com-darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent "View this project on npm") | ||
[![npm licence](http://img.shields.io/npm/l/com-darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent.svg?style=flat-square)](https://npmjs.org/package/com-darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent "View this project on npm") | ||
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# Overview | ||
This Cordova plugin provides a general purpose shim layer for the Android intent mechanism, exposing various ways to handle sending and receiving intents. | ||
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## Credits | ||
This project uses code released under the following MIT projects: | ||
- https://github.com/napolitano/cordova-plugin-intent (marked as no longer maintained) | ||
- https://github.com/Initsogar/cordova-webintent.git (no longer available on github but the project is forked here: https://github.com/darryncampbell/cordova-webintent) | ||
This project is also released under MIT. Credit is given in the code where appropriate | ||
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## IntentShim | ||
This plugin defines a `window.plugins.intentShim` object which provides an API for interacting with the Android intent mechanism on any Android device. | ||
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## Testing / Example | ||
An example application is available at https://github.com/darryncampbell/plugin-intent-api-exerciser to demonstrate the API and can be used to test the functionality. | ||
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## Installation | ||
cordova plugin add https://github.com/darryncampbell/darryncampbell-cordova-plugin-intent.git | ||
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## Supported Platforms | ||
- Android | ||
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## intentShim.registerBroadcastReceiver | ||
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Registers a broadcast receiver for the specified filters | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.registerBroadcastReceiver(filters, callback); | ||
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### Description | ||
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The `intentShim.registerBroadcastReceiver` function registers a dynamic broadcast receiver for the specified list of filters and invokes the specified callback when any of those filters are received | ||
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### Android Quirks | ||
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Any existing broadcast receiver is unregistered when this method is called. To register for multiple types of broadcast, specify multiple filters. | ||
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### Example | ||
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Register a broadcast receiver for two filters: | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.registerBroadcastReceiver({ | ||
filterActions: [ | ||
'com.darryncampbell.cordova.plugin.broadcastIntent.ACTION', | ||
'com.darryncampbell.cordova.plugin.broadcastIntent.ACTION_2' | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
function(intent) { | ||
console.log('Received broadcast intent: ' + JSON.stringify(intent.extras)); | ||
} | ||
); | ||
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## intentShim.unregisterBroadcastReceiver | ||
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Unregisters the broadcast receiver | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.unregisterBroadcastReceiver(); | ||
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### Description | ||
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The `intentShim.unregisterBroadcastReceiver` function unregisters the broadcast receiver registered with `intentShim.registerBroadcastReceiver(filters, callback);`. No further broadcasts will be received for any registered filter after this call. | ||
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### Android Quirks | ||
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The developer is responsible for calling unregister / register when their application goes into the background or comes back to the foreground, if desired. | ||
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### Example | ||
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Unregister the broadcast receiver when the application receives an onPause event: | ||
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bindEvents: function() { | ||
document.addEventListener('pause', this.onPause, false); | ||
}, | ||
onPause: function() | ||
{ | ||
window.plugins.intentShim.unregisterBroadcastReceiver(); | ||
} | ||
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## intentShim.sendBroadcast | ||
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Sends a broadcast intent | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.sendBroadcast(action, extras, successCallback, failureCallback); | ||
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### Description | ||
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The `intentShim.sendBroadcast` function sends an Android broadcast intent with a specified action | ||
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### Example | ||
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Send a broadcast intent to a specified action that contains a random number in the extras | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.startActivity( | ||
{ | ||
action: "com.darryncampbell.cordova.plugin.intent.ACTION", | ||
extras: { | ||
'random.number': Math.floor((Math.random() * 1000) + 1) | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
function() {}, | ||
function() {alert('Failed to open URL via Android Intent')} | ||
); | ||
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## intentShim.onIntent | ||
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Returns the content of the intent used whenever the application activity is launched | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.onIntent(callback); | ||
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### Description | ||
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The `intentShim.onIntent` function returns the intent which launched the Activity and maps to the Android Activity's onNewIntent() method, https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#onNewIntent(android.content.Intent). The registered callback is invoked whenever the activity is launched | ||
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### Android Quirks | ||
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By default the android application will be created with launch mode set to 'SingleTop'. If you wish to change this to 'SingleTask' you can do so by modifying `config.xml` as follows: | ||
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<platform name="android"> | ||
... | ||
<preference name="AndroidLaunchMode" value="singleTask"/> | ||
</platform> | ||
See https://www.mobomo.com/2011/06/android-understanding-activity-launchmode/ for more information on the differences between the two. | ||
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### Example | ||
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Registers a callback to be invoked | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.onIntent(function (intent) { | ||
console.log('Received Intent: ' + JSON.stringify(intent.extras)); | ||
}); | ||
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## intentShim.startActivity | ||
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Starts a new activity using an intent built from action, url, type, extras or some subset of those parameters | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.startActivity(params, successCallback, failureCallback); | ||
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### Description | ||
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The `intentShim.startActivity` function maps to Android's activity method startActivity, https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#startActivity(android.content.Intent) to launch a new activity. | ||
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### Android Quirks | ||
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Some common actions are defined as constants in the plugin, see below. | ||
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### Examples | ||
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Launch the maps activity | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.startActivity( | ||
{ | ||
action: window.plugins.intentShim.ACTION_VIEW, | ||
url: 'geo:0,0?q=London' | ||
}, | ||
function() {}, | ||
function() {alert('Failed to open URL via Android Intent')} | ||
); | ||
Launch the web browser | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.startActivity( | ||
{ | ||
action: window.plugins.intentShim.ACTION_VIEW, | ||
url: 'http://www.google.co.uk' | ||
}, | ||
function() {}, | ||
function() {alert('Failed to open URL via Android Intent')} | ||
); | ||
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## intentShim.startActivityForResult | ||
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Starts a new activity and return the result to the application | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.startActivityForResult(params, resultCallback, failureCallback); | ||
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### Description | ||
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The `intentShim.startActivityForResult` function maps to Android's activity method startActivityForResult, https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#startActivityForResult(android.content.Intent, int) to launch a new activity and the resulting data is returned via the resultCallback. | ||
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### Android Quirks | ||
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Some common actions are defined as constants in the plugin, see below. | ||
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### Example | ||
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Pick an Android contact | ||
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window.plugins.intentShim.startActivityForResult( | ||
{ | ||
action: window.plugins.intentShim.ACTION_PICK, | ||
url: "content://com.android.contacts/contacts", | ||
requestCode: 1 | ||
}, | ||
function(intent) | ||
{ | ||
if (intent.extras.requestCode == 1) | ||
{ | ||
console.log('Picked contact: ' + intent.data); | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
function() | ||
{ | ||
console.log("StartActivityForResult failure"); | ||
}); | ||
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## Predefined Constants | ||
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The following constants are defined in the plugin for use in JavaScript | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.ACTION_SEND | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.ACTION_VIEW | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.EXTRA_TEXT | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.EXTRA_SUBJECT | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.EXTRA_STREAM | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.EXTRA_EMAIL | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.ACTION_CALL | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.ACTION_SENDTO | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.ACTION_GET_CONTENT | ||
- window.plugins.intentShim.ACTION_PICK | ||
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## Tested Versions | ||
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Tested with Cordova version 6.5.0 and Cordova Android version 6.2.1 | ||
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}, | ||
"keywords": [ | ||
"cordova", | ||
"Intent" | ||
"Intent" | ||
], | ||
"author": "Darryn Campbell", | ||
"license": "MIT" | ||
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