update thanos and add block_ids_fetcher to bucketindex #8103

Job	Run time
lint	19m 30s
build	4m 2s
test	17m 55s
integration-configs-db	2m 1s
integration (requires_docker)	5m 4s
integration (integration_alertmanager)	4m 6s
integration (integration_backward_compatibility)	11m 14s
integration (integration_memberlist)	7m 2s
integration (integration_querier)	13m 3s
integration (integration_ruler)	3m 51s
integration (integration_query_fuzz)	1m 46s
deploy_website	0s
deploy	0s
	1h 29m 34s

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