update thanos and add block_ids_fetcher to bucketindex #8101

Job	Run time
test	17m 55s
lint	16m 25s
build	4m 35s
integration-configs-db	1m 52s
integration (requires_docker)	5m 14s
integration (integration_alertmanager)	3m 43s
integration (integration_backward_compatibility)	11m 16s
integration (integration_memberlist)	7m 21s
integration (integration_querier)	12m 45s
integration (integration_ruler)	3m 41s
integration (integration_query_fuzz)	1m 50s
deploy	0s
deploy_website	0s
	1h 26m 37s

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