Support ruler to retrieve proto format query response #10712

Job	Run time
test	15m 55s
CodeQL	7m 1s
build	4m 7s
lint	4m 15s
test-no-race	6m 59s
integration-configs-db	2m 47s
integration (requires_docker)	7m 42s
integration (integration_alertmanager)	4m 6s
integration (integration_backward_compatibility)	10m 28s
integration (integration_memberlist)	8m 19s
integration (integration_querier)	15m 6s
integration (integration_ruler)	6m 3s
integration (integration_query_fuzz)	4m 55s
deploy_website	0s
deploy	0s
	1h 37m 43s

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