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Windows Installer: switch to wix5
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The chocolatey tool that was fetching us wix v3 can no longer be used to
fetch wix v4+ so we had to switch to dotnet to fetch the latest wix.

This commit builds the installer with wix v5.
wix v5 is installed via the `dotnet` tool in the windows image itself
at containers/automation_images#354.

Going forward, the `dotnet` tool will also be used to build the installer.

In the process, the wix v3 files were converted to wix v4+ using `wix
convert` followed by manual modifications along with switch to wixproj
builds with dotnet.

The GitHub Action to upload windows installer now builds the installer
using winmake.ps1.

Contributions from Mario Loriedo:
- bundle setup update to wix5
- updates to build and release process scripts
Ref: lsm5#3

- small fixes to windows installer theme
Ref: lsm5#4

- Better win-installer sidebar logo
Ref: lsm5#5

Resolves: RUN-2055

Co-authored-by: Mario Loriedo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Mandvekar <[email protected]>
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lsm5 and l0rd committed Jul 5, 2024
1 parent 74cfb3c commit e2ff5d4
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion .cirrus.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ env:
DEBIAN_NAME: "debian-13"

# Image identifiers
IMAGE_SUFFIX: "c20240701t155130z-f40f39d13"
IMAGE_SUFFIX: "c20240702t180702z-f40f39d13"

# EC2 images
FEDORA_AMI: "fedora-aws-${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
Expand Down
31 changes: 16 additions & 15 deletions .github/workflows/upload-win-installer.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -78,17 +78,20 @@ jobs:
# The podman release process requires a cross-compile of the windows binaries be uploaded to
# the release page as a hard-coded filename. If non-existent, this workflow will fail in
# non-obvious ways with a non-obvious error message. Address that here.
- name: Confirm upload_asset_name is non-empty
if: ${{ steps.check.outputs.upload_asset_name == '' }}
run: |
Write-Output "::error::check.ps1 script failed to find manually uploaded podman-remote-release-windows_amd64.zip github release asset for version ${{steps.getversion.outputs.version}}."
Exit 1
# TODO: Remove this in a future PR once verified to not cause artifact issues
#- name: Confirm upload_asset_name is non-empty
# if: steps.check.outputs.upload_asset_name == '' && github.event_name != 'pull_request'
# run: |
# Write-Output "::error::check.ps1 script failed to find manually uploaded podman-remote-release-windows_amd64.zip github release asset for version ${{steps.getversion.outputs.version}}."
# Exit 1
- name: Set up Go
uses: actions/setup-go@v5
# N/B: already-exists may be an empty-string or "false", handle both cases.
if: steps.check.outputs.already-exists != 'true' || steps.actual_dryrun.outputs.dryrun == 'true'
with:
go-version: stable
- name: Set up WiX
run: dotnet tool install --global wix
- name: Setup Signature Tooling
if: steps.Check.outputs.already-exists != 'true' || steps.actual_dryrun.outputs.dryrun == 'true'
run: |
Expand All @@ -98,20 +101,18 @@ jobs:
echo "APP_ID=${{secrets.AZ_APP_ID}}" | Out-File -FilePath $env:GITHUB_ENV -Append
echo "TENANT_ID=${{secrets.AZ_TENANT_ID}}" | Out-File -FilePath $env:GITHUB_ENV -Append
echo "CLIENT_SECRET=${{secrets.AZ_CLIENT_SECRET}}" | Out-File -FilePath $env:GITHUB_ENV -Append
- name: Pandoc Setup
uses: r-lib/actions/setup-pandoc@v2
with:
pandoc-version: '3.1.11'
- name: Build
id: build
if: steps.check.outputs.already-exists != 'true' || steps.actual_dryrun.outputs.dryrun == 'true'
run: |
Push-Location contrib\win-installer
.\build.ps1 ${{steps.getversion.outputs.version}} prod
$code = $LASTEXITCODE
if ($code -eq 2) {
Write-Output "artifact-missing=true" | Out-File -FilePath $env:GITHUB_OUTPUT -Append
Pop-Location
Exit 0
}
Pop-Location
Exit $code
.\winmake.ps1 podman
.\winmake.ps1 win-gvproxy
.\winmake.ps1 docs
.\winmake.ps1 installer
- name: Artifact
if: steps.check.outputs.already-exists != 'true' || steps.actual_dryrun.outputs.dryrun == 'true'
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions .gitignore
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ release.txt
/test/copyimg/copyimg
/test/goecho/goecho
/test/version/version
/test/version/version.exe
/test/testvol/testvol
/test/tools/build
/test/e2e/ginkgo-node-*
Expand All @@ -45,12 +46,14 @@ result
/*runner_stats.log
.generate-bindings
contrib/win-installer/artifacts/
contrib/win-installer/current/
contrib/win-installer/docs/
contrib/win-installer/en-US/
contrib/win-installer/fetch/
contrib/win-installer/podman.msi
contrib/win-installer/podman-*setup.exe
contrib/win-installer/engine.exe
contrib/win-installer/obj/
contrib/win-installer/shasums
contrib/win-installer/pages.wxs
contrib/win-installer/*.wixobj
contrib/win-installer/*.wixpdb
contrib/win-installer/*.log
43 changes: 25 additions & 18 deletions build_windows.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Windows.
- [OS requirements](#os-requirements)
- [Git and go](#git-and-go)
- [Pandoc](#pandoc)
- [WiX Toolset v3](#wix-toolset-v3)
- [.NET SDK](#net-sdk)
- [Virtualization Provider](#virtualization-provider)
- [WSL](#wsl)
- [Hyper-V](#hyper-v)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -70,14 +70,22 @@ Pandoc can be installed from https://pandoc.org/installing.html. When performing
the Pandoc installation one, has to choose the option "Install for all users"
(to put the binaries into "Program Files" directory).

### WiX Toolset v3
### .NET SDK

[WiX Toolset](https://wixtoolset.org) **v3** is used to develop and build the
Podman Windows installer. It's not required for the Podman Windows client.
Version 3 of the WiX Toolset can be obtained from
https://wixtoolset.org/docs/wix3/. Installing it into a clean VM might require
an additional installation of .NET Framework 3.5 in advance
([instructions for adding .NET Framework 3.5 via enabling the Windows feature](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/install/dotnet-35-windows#enable-the-net-framework-35-in-control-panel))
[.NET SDK](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/sdk), version 6 or
later, is required to develop and build the Podman Windows installer. It's not
required for the Podman Windows client.

```pwsh
winget install -e Microsoft.DotNet.SDK.8
```

[WiX Toolset](https://wixtoolset.org) **v5**, distributed as a .NET SDK tool, is
used too and can be installed using `dotnet install`:

```pwsh
dotnet tool install --global wix
```

### Virtualization Provider

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -304,9 +312,9 @@ The `installer` target of `winmake.ps1` runs the script

- `build-hooks.bat`: builds `podman-wslkerninst.exe` (WSL kernel installer) and
`podman-msihooks.dll` (helper that checks if WSL and Hyper-V are installed).
- `build-msi.bat`: builds `podman.msi` from the WiX source files `podman.wxs`,
- `dotnet build podman.wixproj`: builds `podman.msi` from the WiX source files `podman.wxs`,
`pages.wxs`, `podman-ui.wxs` and `welcome-install-dlg.wxs`.
- `build-burn.bat`: builds `podman-setup.exe` file from
- `dotnet build podman-setup.wixproj`: builds `podman-setup.exe` file from
[WiX Burn bundle](https://wixtoolset.org/docs/tools/burn/) `burn.wxs`.

### Test the Windows installer
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -340,21 +348,20 @@ Podman is released (it's included in the `podman-setup.exe` bundle), it can be
faster to build and test that rather than the full bundle during the development
phase.

Run the script `contrib\win-installer\build-msi.bat` to build the standalone
`podman.msi` file:
Run the command `dotnet build` to build the standalone `podman.msi` file:

```pwsh
Push-Location .\contrib\win-installer\
.\build-msi.bat 9.9.9
dotnet build podman.wixproj /property:DefineConstants="VERSION=9.9.9" -o .
Pop-Location
```

It creates the file `.\contrib\win-installer\podman.msi`. Test it using the
It creates the file `.\contrib\win-installer\en-US\podman.msi`. Test it using the
[Microsoft Standard Installer](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/msi/standard-installer-command-line-options)
command line tool:

```pwsh
msiexec /package contrib\win-installer\podman.msi /l*v podman-msi.log
msiexec /package contrib\win-installer\en-US\podman.msi /l*v podman-msi.log
```

To run it in quiet, non-interactive mode, open the terminal **as an
Expand All @@ -364,7 +371,7 @@ of the installation, `0` otherwise) and `WITH_HYPERV` (`1` to install Hyper-V as
part of the installation, `0` otherwise):

```pwsh
msiexec /package contrib\win-installer\podman.msi /l*v podman-msi.log /quiet MACHINE_PROVIDER=wsl WITH_WSL=0 WITH_HYPERV=0
msiexec /package contrib\win-installer\en-US\podman.msi /l*v podman-msi.log /quiet MACHINE_PROVIDER=wsl WITH_WSL=0 WITH_HYPERV=0
```

:information_source: `podman.msi` GUI dialogs, defined in the file
Expand All @@ -390,12 +397,12 @@ Test-Path -Path "$ENV:PROGRAMFILES\RedHat\Podman\podman.exe"
# Check the generation of the podman configuration file
Test-Path -Path "$ENV:PROGRAMDATA\containers\containers.conf.d\99-podman-machine-provider.conf"
# Check that the installer configured the right provider
Get-Content '$ENV:PROGRAMDATA\containers\containers.conf.d\99-podman-machine-provider.conf' | Select -Skip 1 | ConvertFrom-StringData | % { $_.provider }
Get-Content "$ENV:PROGRAMDATA\containers\containers.conf.d\99-podman-machine-provider.conf" | Select -Skip 1 | ConvertFrom-StringData | % { $_.provider }
# Check the creation of the registry key
Test-Path -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Red Hat\Podman"
Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Red Hat\Podman" InstallDir
# Check the podman.exe is in the $PATH
$env:PATH | Select-String -Pattern "$ENV:PROGRAMFILES\RedHat\Podman"
$env:PATH | Select-String -Pattern "Podman"
```

:information_source: Podman CI uses script
Expand Down
10 changes: 8 additions & 2 deletions contrib/cirrus/win-installer-main.ps1
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ if ($Env:CI -eq "true") {
} else {
$WIN_INST_FOLDER = "$PSScriptRoot\..\win-installer"
$ENV:WIN_INST_VER = "9.9.9"
$RELEASE_DIR = "$PSScriptRoot\..\.."
$RELEASE_DIR = "$PSScriptRoot\..\..\contrib\win-installer\current"
$ENV:CONTAINERS_MACHINE_PROVIDER = "wsl"
}

Expand All @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ $WindowsPathsToTest = @("C:\Program Files\RedHat\Podman\podman.exe",
"$ConfFilePath",
"HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Red Hat\Podman")

Set-Location $WIN_INST_FOLDER
Push-Location $WIN_INST_FOLDER

# Build Installer
# Note: consumes podman-remote-release-windows_amd64.zip from repo.tbz2
Expand All @@ -30,15 +30,18 @@ $ret = Start-Process -Wait -PassThru ".\podman-${ENV:WIN_INST_VER}-dev-setup.exe
if ($ret.ExitCode -ne 0) {
Write-Host "Install failed, dumping log"
Get-Content inst.log
Pop-Location
throw "Exit code is $($ret.ExitCode)"
}
$WindowsPathsToTest | ForEach-Object {
if (! (Test-Path -Path $_) ) {
Pop-Location
throw "Expected $_ but it's not present after uninstall"
}
}
$machineProvider = Get-Content $ConfFilePath | Select-Object -Skip 1 | ConvertFrom-StringData | ForEach-Object { $_.provider }
if ( $machineProvider -ne "`"$ENV:CONTAINERS_MACHINE_PROVIDER`"" ) {
Pop-Location
throw "Expected `"$ENV:CONTAINERS_MACHINE_PROVIDER`" as default machine provider but got $machineProvider"
}

Expand All @@ -49,12 +52,15 @@ $ret = Start-Process -Wait -PassThru ".\podman-${ENV:WIN_INST_VER}-dev-setup.exe
if ($ret.ExitCode -ne 0) {
Write-Host "Uninstall failed, dumping log"
Get-Content uninst.log
Pop-Location
throw "Exit code is $($ret.ExitCode)"
}
$WindowsPathsToTest | ForEach-Object {
if ( Test-Path -Path $_ ) {
Pop-Location
throw "Path $_ is still present after uninstall"
}
}

Write-Host "Uninstaller verification successful!"
Pop-Location
7 changes: 0 additions & 7 deletions contrib/win-installer/build-burn.bat

This file was deleted.

8 changes: 0 additions & 8 deletions contrib/win-installer/build-msi.bat

This file was deleted.

44 changes: 10 additions & 34 deletions contrib/win-installer/build.ps1
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,31 +4,6 @@ function ExitOnError() {
}
}

function FetchPanel() {
Remove-Item -Recurse -Force -Path fetch -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
New-Item -Force -ItemType Directory fetch | Out-Null
Push-Location fetch

$ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -OutFile nuget.exe -ErrorAction Stop `
-Uri https://dist.nuget.org/win-x86-commandline/latest/nuget.exe
# 3.3.3.224 generates invalid schema with RemoveFeature defaults.
# Lock the version to 211 until this issue is fixed (7/18/2023)
.\nuget.exe install PanelSwWixExtension -Version 3.3.3.211
$code = $LASTEXITCODE
Pop-Location
if ($code -gt 0) {
Exit 1
}
$loc = Get-ChildItem -Recurse -Path fetch -Name PanelSwWixExtension.dll
if (!$loc) {
Write-Host "Could not locate PanelSwWixExtension.dll"
Exit 1
}

Copy-Item -Path fetch/$loc -Destination artifacts/PanelSwWixExtension.dll -ErrorAction Stop
}

function SignItem() {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -71,7 +46,7 @@ function CheckCommand() {

function CheckRequirements() {
CheckCommand "gcc" "MingW CC"
CheckCommand "candle" "WiX Toolset"
CheckCommand "wix" "WiX Toolset"
CheckCommand "go" "Golang"
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -99,7 +74,7 @@ if ($args.Count -lt 1 -or $args[0].Length -lt 1) {
}

# Pre-set to standard locations in-case build env does not refresh paths
$Env:Path="$Env:Path;C:\Program Files (x86)\WiX Toolset v3.14\bin;C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\mingw\tools\install\mingw64\bin;;C:\Program Files\Go\bin"
$Env:Path="$Env:Path;C:\Users\micro\mingw64\bin;C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\mingw\tools\install\mingw64\bin;;C:\Program Files\Go\bin;C:\Program Files\dotnet"

CheckRequirements

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -129,8 +104,6 @@ if ($ENV:INSTVER -eq "") {
Exit 1
}

FetchPanel

.\build-hooks.bat; ExitOnError
SignItem @("artifacts/win-sshproxy.exe",
"artifacts/podman.exe",
Expand All @@ -151,15 +124,18 @@ if ($gvExists) {
# } else {
# $env:IncludePolicyJSON = "Skip"
# }
.\build-msi.bat $ENV:INSTVER; ExitOnError
SignItem @("podman.msi")
if (Test-Path ./obj) {
Remove-Item ./obj -Recurse -Force -Confirm:$false
}
dotnet build podman.wixproj /property:DefineConstants="VERSION=$ENV:INSTVER" -o .; ExitOnError
SignItem @("en-US\podman.msi")

.\build-burn.bat $ENV:INSTVER; ExitOnError
insignia -ib podman-setup.exe -o engine.exe; ExitOnError
dotnet build podman-setup.wixproj /property:DefineConstants="VERSION=$ENV:INSTVER" -o .; ExitOnError
wix burn detach podman-setup.exe -engine engine.exe; ExitOnError
SignItem @("engine.exe")

$file = "podman-$version$suffix-setup.exe"
insignia -ab engine.exe podman-setup.exe -o $file; ExitOnError
wix burn reattach -engine engine.exe podman-setup.exe -o $file; ExitOnError
SignItem @("$file")

if (Test-Path -Path shasums) {
Expand Down
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