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Add support for CentOS 9 Stream (#173)
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New pull request to add support for CentOS 9 Stream.
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alanbach authored Dec 7, 2023
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions README.md
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Expand Up @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Read more about how [custom images](https://maas.io/docs/how-to-customise-images
| CentOS 7 | Stable | >= 2.3 |
| CentOS 8 | EOL | >= 2.7 |
| CentOS 8 Stream | Beta | >= 3.2 |
| CentOS 9 Stream | Beta | >= 3.2 |
| Debian 10 | Beta | >= 3.3 |
| Debian 11 | Beta | >= 3.3 |
| Debian 12 | Beta | >= 3.3 |
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions centos9-stream/Makefile
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#!/usr/bin/make -f

include ../scripts/check.mk

PACKER ?= packer
PACKER_LOG ?= 0

export PACKER_LOG KS_PROXY

.PHONY: all clean

all: centos9-stream.tar.gz

$(eval $(call check_packages_deps))

centos9-stream.tar.gz: check-deps clean http/centos9-stream.ks
${PACKER} init centos9-stream.pkr.hcl && ${PACKER} build centos9-stream.pkr.hcl

http/centos9-stream.ks: http/centos9-stream.ks.in
envsubst '$${KS_PROXY}' < $< | tee $@

clean:
${RM} -rf output-centos9-stream centos9-stream.tar.gz http/centos9-stream.ks

.INTERMEDIATE: http/centos9-stream.ks
75 changes: 75 additions & 0 deletions centos9-stream/README.md
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# CentOS 9 Stream Packer Template for MAAS

## Introduction

The Packer template in this directory creates a CentOS 9 Stream AMD64 image for use
with MAAS.

## Prerequisites (to create the image)

* A machine running Ubuntu 22.04 with the ability to run KVM virtual machines.
* qemu-utils, libnbd-bin, nbdkit and fuse2fs
* [Packer.](https://www.packer.io/intro/getting-started/install.html), v1.7.0 or newer

## Requirements (to deploy the image)

* [MAAS](https://maas.io) 3.0, [MAAS](https://maas.io) 3.2 recommended
* [Curtin](https://launchpad.net/curtin) 21+

## Default user

The default username is cloud-user

## Customizing the Image

The deployment image may be customized by modifying http/centos9-stream.ks. See the [CentOS kickstart documentation](https://docs.centos.org/en-US/centos/install-guide/Kickstart2/) for more information.

## Building the image using a proxy

The Packer template downloads the CentOS net installer from the Internet. To
tell Packer to use a proxy set the HTTP_PROXY environment variable to your proxy
server. Alternatively you may redefine iso_url to a local file.

To use a proxy during the installation define the `KS_PROXY` variable in the
environment, as bellow:

```shell
export KS_PROXY="--proxy=\"${HTTP_PROXY}\""
```

## Building an image

You can easily build the image using the Makefile:

```shell
make
```

Alternatively you can manually run packer. Your current working directory must
be in packer-maas/centos9-stream, where this file is located. Once in
packer-maas/centos9-stream you can generate an image with:

```shell
packer init
PACKER_LOG=1 packer build .
```

Note: centos9-stream.pkr.hcl is configured to run Packer in headless mode. Only Packer
output will be seen. If you wish to see the installation output connect to the
VNC port given in the Packer output or change the value of headless to false in
centos9-stream.pkr.hcl.

Installation is non-interactive.

## Uploading an image to MAAS

```shell
maas $PROFILE boot-resources create \
name='custom/9-stream-custom' title='CentOS 9 Stream Custom' \
architecture='amd64/generic' filetype='tgz' base_image='rhel/9' \
content@=centos9-stream.tar.gz
```

## Default Username

The default username is ```cloud-user```
48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions centos9-stream/centos9-stream.pkr.hcl
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packer {
required_version = ">= 1.7.0"
required_plugins {
qemu = {
version = "~> 1.0"
source = "github.com/hashicorp/qemu"
}
}
}

variable "filename" {
type = string
default = "centos9-stream.tar.gz"
description = "The filename of the tarball to produce"
}

variable "centos9_stream_iso_url" {
type = string
default = "https://mirror.stream.centos.org/9-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/iso/CentOS-Stream-9-latest-x86_64-boot.iso"
}

source "qemu" "centos9-stream" {
boot_command = ["<up><tab> ", "inst.ks=http://{{ .HTTPIP }}:{{ .HTTPPort }}/centos9-stream.ks ", "console=ttyS0 inst.cmdline", "<enter>"]
boot_wait = "3s"
communicator = "none"
disk_size = "4G"
headless = true
http_directory = "http"
iso_checksum = "none"
iso_url = var.centos9_stream_iso_url
memory = 2048
qemuargs = [["-serial", "stdio"], ["-cpu", "host"]]
shutdown_timeout = "1h"
}

build {
sources = ["source.qemu.centos9-stream"]

post-processor "shell-local" {
inline = [
"SOURCE=centos9-stream",
"OUTPUT=${var.filename}",
"source ../scripts/fuse-nbd",
"source ../scripts/fuse-tar-root"
]
inline_shebang = "/bin/bash -e"
}
}
72 changes: 72 additions & 0 deletions centos9-stream/http/centos9-stream.ks.in
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url --mirrorlist=https://mirrors.centos.org/metalink?repo=centos-baseos-9-stream&arch=x86_64&protocol=https,http ${KS_PROXY}
poweroff
firewall --enabled --service=ssh
firstboot --disable
ignoredisk --only-use=vda
lang en_US.UTF-8
keyboard us
network --device eth0 --bootproto=dhcp
firewall --enabled --service=ssh
selinux --enforcing
timezone UTC --isUtc
bootloader --location=mbr --driveorder="vda" --timeout=1
rootpw --plaintext password

repo --name=baseos --metalink=https://mirrors.centos.org/metalink?repo=centos-baseos-9-stream&arch=x86_64&protocol=https,http ${KS_PROXY}
repo --name=appstream --metalink=https://mirrors.centos.org/metalink?repo=centos-appstream-9-stream&arch=x86_64&protocol=https,http ${KS_PROXY}
repo --name=centos --metalink=https://mirrors.centos.org/metalink?repo=centos-crb-9-stream&arch=x86_64&protocol=https,http ${KS_PROXY}

zerombr
clearpart --all --initlabel
part / --size=1 --grow --asprimary --fstype=ext4

%post --erroronfail
# workaround anaconda requirements and clear root password
passwd -d root
passwd -l root

# Clean up install config not applicable to deployed environments.
for f in resolv.conf fstab; do
rm -f /etc/$f
touch /etc/$f
chown root:root /etc/$f
chmod 644 /etc/$f
done

rm -f /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-[^lo]*

# Kickstart copies install boot options. Serial is turned on for logging with
# Packer which disables console output. Disable it so console output is shown
# during deployments
sed -i 's/^GRUB_TERMINAL=.*/GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT="console"/g' /etc/default/grub
sed -i '/GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND="serial"/d' /etc/default/grub
sed -ri 's/(GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*)\s+console=ttyS0(.*")/\1\2/' /etc/default/grub
sed -i 's/GRUB_ENABLE_BLSCFG=.*/GRUB_ENABLE_BLSCFG=false/g' /etc/default/grub

dnf clean all
%end

%packages
@core
bash-completion
cloud-init
# cloud-init only requires python3-oauthlib with MAAS. As such upstream
# removed this dependency.
python3-oauthlib
rsync
tar
# grub2-efi-x64 ships grub signed for UEFI secure boot. If grub2-efi-x64-modules
# is installed grub will be generated on deployment and unsigned which breaks
# UEFI secure boot.
grub2-efi-x64
efibootmgr
shim-x64
dosfstools
lvm2
mdadm
device-mapper-multipath
iscsi-initiator-utils
-plymouth
# Remove Intel wireless firmware
-i*-firmware
%end

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