[PM-10965] [deps]: Update @types/node to v20 (#962)

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This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | Age | Adoption | Passing | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[@types/node](https://togithub.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/master/types/node)
([source](https://togithub.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/HEAD/types/node))
| [`^18.15.11` ->
`^20.0.0`](https://renovatebot.com/diffs/npm/@types%2fnode/18.19.44/20.14.15)
|
[![age](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/age/npm/@types%2fnode/20.14.15?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![adoption](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/adoption/npm/@types%2fnode/20.14.15?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![passing](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/compatibility/npm/@types%2fnode/18.19.44/20.14.15?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
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|

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[PM-10965](https://bitwarden.atlassian.net/browse/PM-10965)

[PM-10965]:
https://bitwarden.atlassian.net/browse/PM-10965?atlOrigin=eyJpIjoiNWRkNTljNzYxNjVmNDY3MDlhMDU5Y2ZhYzA5YTRkZjUiLCJwIjoiZ2l0aHViLWNvbS1KU1cifQ

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languages/js/sdk-client/package.json

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
     "clean": "rimraf dist"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@types/node": "^18.15.11",
+    "@types/node": "^20.0.0",
     "rimraf": "^6.0.0",
     "typescript": "^5.0.3"
   }