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Merge bitcoin#22047: index, rpc: Coinstatsindex follow-ups
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779e638 coinstats: Add comments for new coinstatsindex values (Fabian Jahr)
5b3d4e7 Index: Improve logging in coinstatsindex (Fabian Jahr)
d4356d4 rpc: Block until synced if coinstatsindex is used in gettxoutsetinfo (Fabian Jahr)
a5f6791 rpc: Add missing gettxoutsetinfo help docs (Fabian Jahr)
01386bf Index: Return early from failed coinstatsindex init (Fabian Jahr)
1e38423 index: Use batch writing in coinstatsindex WriteBlock (Fabian Jahr)
fb65dde scripted-diff: Fix coinstats data member names (Fabian Jahr)
8ea8c92 index: Avoid unnecessary type casts in coinstatsindex (Fabian Jahr)

Pull request description:

  This is a collection of smaller follow-ups to bitcoin#19521, addressing several post-merge review comments.

ACKs for top commit:
  Sjors:
    re-utACK 779e638
  jonatack:
    re-ACK 779e638 diff since last review involves doc changes only; rebased to current master and verified clean debug build/no silent conflicts, unit tests, and feature_coinstatsindex functional test
  laanwj:
    Code review ACK 779e638
  Talkless:
    re-utACK 779e638 after cosmetic changes.

Tree-SHA512: cb0d038d230c582d7fe3041c89b1e04d39971fab3739d540c609cf826754c6c513b12ded08ac92180aec7a9d7a70114ece50357bd1a902de4adaae9f30b8d699
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laanwj committed Jul 28, 2021
2 parents 5e21382 + 779e638 commit 31fef69
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Showing 5 changed files with 150 additions and 140 deletions.
187 changes: 97 additions & 90 deletions src/index/coinstatsindex.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ struct DBVal {
uint64_t bogo_size;
CAmount total_amount;
CAmount total_subsidy;
CAmount block_unspendable_amount;
CAmount block_prevout_spent_amount;
CAmount block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount;
CAmount block_coinbase_amount;
CAmount unspendables_genesis_block;
CAmount unspendables_bip30;
CAmount unspendables_scripts;
CAmount unspendables_unclaimed_rewards;
CAmount total_unspendable_amount;
CAmount total_prevout_spent_amount;
CAmount total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount;
CAmount total_coinbase_amount;
CAmount total_unspendables_genesis_block;
CAmount total_unspendables_bip30;
CAmount total_unspendables_scripts;
CAmount total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards;

SERIALIZE_METHODS(DBVal, obj)
{
Expand All @@ -40,14 +40,14 @@ struct DBVal {
READWRITE(obj.bogo_size);
READWRITE(obj.total_amount);
READWRITE(obj.total_subsidy);
READWRITE(obj.block_unspendable_amount);
READWRITE(obj.block_prevout_spent_amount);
READWRITE(obj.block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount);
READWRITE(obj.block_coinbase_amount);
READWRITE(obj.unspendables_genesis_block);
READWRITE(obj.unspendables_bip30);
READWRITE(obj.unspendables_scripts);
READWRITE(obj.unspendables_unclaimed_rewards);
READWRITE(obj.total_unspendable_amount);
READWRITE(obj.total_prevout_spent_amount);
READWRITE(obj.total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount);
READWRITE(obj.total_coinbase_amount);
READWRITE(obj.total_unspendables_genesis_block);
READWRITE(obj.total_unspendables_bip30);
READWRITE(obj.total_unspendables_scripts);
READWRITE(obj.total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards);
}
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -122,9 +122,12 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)

uint256 expected_block_hash{pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()};
if (read_out.first != expected_block_hash) {
LogPrintf("WARNING: previous block header belongs to unexpected block %s; expected %s\n",
read_out.first.ToString(), expected_block_hash.ToString());

if (!m_db->Read(DBHashKey(expected_block_hash), read_out)) {
return error("%s: previous block header belongs to unexpected block %s; expected %s",
__func__, read_out.first.ToString(), expected_block_hash.ToString());
return error("%s: previous block header not found; expected %s",
__func__, expected_block_hash.ToString());
}
}

Expand All @@ -138,29 +141,29 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)

// Skip duplicate txid coinbase transactions (BIP30).
if (is_bip30_block && tx->IsCoinBase()) {
m_block_unspendable_amount += block_subsidy;
m_unspendables_bip30 += block_subsidy;
m_total_unspendable_amount += block_subsidy;
m_total_unspendables_bip30 += block_subsidy;
continue;
}

for (size_t j = 0; j < tx->vout.size(); ++j) {
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < tx->vout.size(); ++j) {
const CTxOut& out{tx->vout[j]};
Coin coin{out, pindex->nHeight, tx->IsCoinBase()};
COutPoint outpoint{tx->GetHash(), static_cast<uint32_t>(j)};
COutPoint outpoint{tx->GetHash(), j};

// Skip unspendable coins
if (coin.out.scriptPubKey.IsUnspendable()) {
m_block_unspendable_amount += coin.out.nValue;
m_unspendables_scripts += coin.out.nValue;
m_total_unspendable_amount += coin.out.nValue;
m_total_unspendables_scripts += coin.out.nValue;
continue;
}

m_muhash.Insert(MakeUCharSpan(TxOutSer(outpoint, coin)));

if (tx->IsCoinBase()) {
m_block_coinbase_amount += coin.out.nValue;
m_total_coinbase_amount += coin.out.nValue;
} else {
m_block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount += coin.out.nValue;
m_total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount += coin.out.nValue;
}

++m_transaction_output_count;
Expand All @@ -178,7 +181,7 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)

m_muhash.Remove(MakeUCharSpan(TxOutSer(outpoint, coin)));

m_block_prevout_spent_amount += coin.out.nValue;
m_total_prevout_spent_amount += coin.out.nValue;

--m_transaction_output_count;
m_total_amount -= coin.out.nValue;
Expand All @@ -188,38 +191,41 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)
}
} else {
// genesis block
m_block_unspendable_amount += block_subsidy;
m_unspendables_genesis_block += block_subsidy;
m_total_unspendable_amount += block_subsidy;
m_total_unspendables_genesis_block += block_subsidy;
}

// If spent prevouts + block subsidy are still a higher amount than
// new outputs + coinbase + current unspendable amount this means
// the miner did not claim the full block reward. Unclaimed block
// rewards are also unspendable.
const CAmount unclaimed_rewards{(m_block_prevout_spent_amount + m_total_subsidy) - (m_block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount + m_block_coinbase_amount + m_block_unspendable_amount)};
m_block_unspendable_amount += unclaimed_rewards;
m_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards += unclaimed_rewards;
const CAmount unclaimed_rewards{(m_total_prevout_spent_amount + m_total_subsidy) - (m_total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount + m_total_coinbase_amount + m_total_unspendable_amount)};
m_total_unspendable_amount += unclaimed_rewards;
m_total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards += unclaimed_rewards;

std::pair<uint256, DBVal> value;
value.first = pindex->GetBlockHash();
value.second.transaction_output_count = m_transaction_output_count;
value.second.bogo_size = m_bogo_size;
value.second.total_amount = m_total_amount;
value.second.total_subsidy = m_total_subsidy;
value.second.block_unspendable_amount = m_block_unspendable_amount;
value.second.block_prevout_spent_amount = m_block_prevout_spent_amount;
value.second.block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount = m_block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount;
value.second.block_coinbase_amount = m_block_coinbase_amount;
value.second.unspendables_genesis_block = m_unspendables_genesis_block;
value.second.unspendables_bip30 = m_unspendables_bip30;
value.second.unspendables_scripts = m_unspendables_scripts;
value.second.unspendables_unclaimed_rewards = m_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards;
value.second.total_unspendable_amount = m_total_unspendable_amount;
value.second.total_prevout_spent_amount = m_total_prevout_spent_amount;
value.second.total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount = m_total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount;
value.second.total_coinbase_amount = m_total_coinbase_amount;
value.second.total_unspendables_genesis_block = m_total_unspendables_genesis_block;
value.second.total_unspendables_bip30 = m_total_unspendables_bip30;
value.second.total_unspendables_scripts = m_total_unspendables_scripts;
value.second.total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards = m_total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards;

uint256 out;
m_muhash.Finalize(out);
value.second.muhash = out;

return m_db->Write(DBHeightKey(pindex->nHeight), value) && m_db->Write(DB_MUHASH, m_muhash);
CDBBatch batch(*m_db);
batch.Write(DBHeightKey(pindex->nHeight), value);
batch.Write(DB_MUHASH, m_muhash);
return m_db->WriteBatch(batch);
}

static bool CopyHeightIndexToHashIndex(CDBIterator& db_it, CDBBatch& batch,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -317,14 +323,14 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::LookUpStats(const CBlockIndex* block_index, CCoinsStats& co
coins_stats.nBogoSize = entry.bogo_size;
coins_stats.nTotalAmount = entry.total_amount;
coins_stats.total_subsidy = entry.total_subsidy;
coins_stats.block_unspendable_amount = entry.block_unspendable_amount;
coins_stats.block_prevout_spent_amount = entry.block_prevout_spent_amount;
coins_stats.block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount = entry.block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount;
coins_stats.block_coinbase_amount = entry.block_coinbase_amount;
coins_stats.unspendables_genesis_block = entry.unspendables_genesis_block;
coins_stats.unspendables_bip30 = entry.unspendables_bip30;
coins_stats.unspendables_scripts = entry.unspendables_scripts;
coins_stats.unspendables_unclaimed_rewards = entry.unspendables_unclaimed_rewards;
coins_stats.total_unspendable_amount = entry.total_unspendable_amount;
coins_stats.total_prevout_spent_amount = entry.total_prevout_spent_amount;
coins_stats.total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount = entry.total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount;
coins_stats.total_coinbase_amount = entry.total_coinbase_amount;
coins_stats.total_unspendables_genesis_block = entry.total_unspendables_genesis_block;
coins_stats.total_unspendables_bip30 = entry.total_unspendables_bip30;
coins_stats.total_unspendables_scripts = entry.total_unspendables_scripts;
coins_stats.total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards = entry.total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards;

return true;
}
Expand All @@ -341,33 +347,31 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::Init()
}
}

if (BaseIndex::Init()) {
const CBlockIndex* pindex{CurrentIndex()};
if (!BaseIndex::Init()) return false;

if (pindex) {
DBVal entry;
if (!LookUpOne(*m_db, pindex, entry)) {
return false;
}
const CBlockIndex* pindex{CurrentIndex()};

m_transaction_output_count = entry.transaction_output_count;
m_bogo_size = entry.bogo_size;
m_total_amount = entry.total_amount;
m_total_subsidy = entry.total_subsidy;
m_block_unspendable_amount = entry.block_unspendable_amount;
m_block_prevout_spent_amount = entry.block_prevout_spent_amount;
m_block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount = entry.block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount;
m_block_coinbase_amount = entry.block_coinbase_amount;
m_unspendables_genesis_block = entry.unspendables_genesis_block;
m_unspendables_bip30 = entry.unspendables_bip30;
m_unspendables_scripts = entry.unspendables_scripts;
m_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards = entry.unspendables_unclaimed_rewards;
if (pindex) {
DBVal entry;
if (!LookUpOne(*m_db, pindex, entry)) {
return false;
}

return true;
m_transaction_output_count = entry.transaction_output_count;
m_bogo_size = entry.bogo_size;
m_total_amount = entry.total_amount;
m_total_subsidy = entry.total_subsidy;
m_total_unspendable_amount = entry.total_unspendable_amount;
m_total_prevout_spent_amount = entry.total_prevout_spent_amount;
m_total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount = entry.total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount;
m_total_coinbase_amount = entry.total_coinbase_amount;
m_total_unspendables_genesis_block = entry.total_unspendables_genesis_block;
m_total_unspendables_bip30 = entry.total_unspendables_bip30;
m_total_unspendables_scripts = entry.total_unspendables_scripts;
m_total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards = entry.total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards;
}

return false;
return true;
}

// Reverse a single block as part of a reorg
Expand All @@ -391,9 +395,12 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::ReverseBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex

uint256 expected_block_hash{pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()};
if (read_out.first != expected_block_hash) {
LogPrintf("WARNING: previous block header belongs to unexpected block %s; expected %s\n",
read_out.first.ToString(), expected_block_hash.ToString());

if (!m_db->Read(DBHashKey(expected_block_hash), read_out)) {
return error("%s: previous block header belongs to unexpected block %s; expected %s",
__func__, read_out.first.ToString(), expected_block_hash.ToString());
return error("%s: previous block header not found; expected %s",
__func__, expected_block_hash.ToString());
}
}
}
Expand All @@ -402,24 +409,24 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::ReverseBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex
for (size_t i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); ++i) {
const auto& tx{block.vtx.at(i)};

for (size_t j = 0; j < tx->vout.size(); ++j) {
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < tx->vout.size(); ++j) {
const CTxOut& out{tx->vout[j]};
COutPoint outpoint{tx->GetHash(), static_cast<uint32_t>(j)};
COutPoint outpoint{tx->GetHash(), j};
Coin coin{out, pindex->nHeight, tx->IsCoinBase()};

// Skip unspendable coins
if (coin.out.scriptPubKey.IsUnspendable()) {
m_block_unspendable_amount -= coin.out.nValue;
m_unspendables_scripts -= coin.out.nValue;
m_total_unspendable_amount -= coin.out.nValue;
m_total_unspendables_scripts -= coin.out.nValue;
continue;
}

m_muhash.Remove(MakeUCharSpan(TxOutSer(outpoint, coin)));

if (tx->IsCoinBase()) {
m_block_coinbase_amount -= coin.out.nValue;
m_total_coinbase_amount -= coin.out.nValue;
} else {
m_block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount -= coin.out.nValue;
m_total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount -= coin.out.nValue;
}

--m_transaction_output_count;
Expand All @@ -437,7 +444,7 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::ReverseBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex

m_muhash.Insert(MakeUCharSpan(TxOutSer(outpoint, coin)));

m_block_prevout_spent_amount -= coin.out.nValue;
m_total_prevout_spent_amount -= coin.out.nValue;

m_transaction_output_count++;
m_total_amount += coin.out.nValue;
Expand All @@ -446,9 +453,9 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::ReverseBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex
}
}

const CAmount unclaimed_rewards{(m_block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount + m_block_coinbase_amount + m_block_unspendable_amount) - (m_block_prevout_spent_amount + m_total_subsidy)};
m_block_unspendable_amount -= unclaimed_rewards;
m_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards -= unclaimed_rewards;
const CAmount unclaimed_rewards{(m_total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount + m_total_coinbase_amount + m_total_unspendable_amount) - (m_total_prevout_spent_amount + m_total_subsidy)};
m_total_unspendable_amount -= unclaimed_rewards;
m_total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards -= unclaimed_rewards;

// Check that the rolled back internal values are consistent with the DB read out
uint256 out;
Expand All @@ -459,14 +466,14 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::ReverseBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex
Assert(m_total_amount == read_out.second.total_amount);
Assert(m_bogo_size == read_out.second.bogo_size);
Assert(m_total_subsidy == read_out.second.total_subsidy);
Assert(m_block_unspendable_amount == read_out.second.block_unspendable_amount);
Assert(m_block_prevout_spent_amount == read_out.second.block_prevout_spent_amount);
Assert(m_block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount == read_out.second.block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount);
Assert(m_block_coinbase_amount == read_out.second.block_coinbase_amount);
Assert(m_unspendables_genesis_block == read_out.second.unspendables_genesis_block);
Assert(m_unspendables_bip30 == read_out.second.unspendables_bip30);
Assert(m_unspendables_scripts == read_out.second.unspendables_scripts);
Assert(m_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards == read_out.second.unspendables_unclaimed_rewards);
Assert(m_total_unspendable_amount == read_out.second.total_unspendable_amount);
Assert(m_total_prevout_spent_amount == read_out.second.total_prevout_spent_amount);
Assert(m_total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount == read_out.second.total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount);
Assert(m_total_coinbase_amount == read_out.second.total_coinbase_amount);
Assert(m_total_unspendables_genesis_block == read_out.second.total_unspendables_genesis_block);
Assert(m_total_unspendables_bip30 == read_out.second.total_unspendables_bip30);
Assert(m_total_unspendables_scripts == read_out.second.total_unspendables_scripts);
Assert(m_total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards == read_out.second.total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards);

return m_db->Write(DB_MUHASH, m_muhash);
}
16 changes: 8 additions & 8 deletions src/index/coinstatsindex.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,14 +25,14 @@ class CoinStatsIndex final : public BaseIndex
uint64_t m_bogo_size{0};
CAmount m_total_amount{0};
CAmount m_total_subsidy{0};
CAmount m_block_unspendable_amount{0};
CAmount m_block_prevout_spent_amount{0};
CAmount m_block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount{0};
CAmount m_block_coinbase_amount{0};
CAmount m_unspendables_genesis_block{0};
CAmount m_unspendables_bip30{0};
CAmount m_unspendables_scripts{0};
CAmount m_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards{0};
CAmount m_total_unspendable_amount{0};
CAmount m_total_prevout_spent_amount{0};
CAmount m_total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount{0};
CAmount m_total_coinbase_amount{0};
CAmount m_total_unspendables_genesis_block{0};
CAmount m_total_unspendables_bip30{0};
CAmount m_total_unspendables_scripts{0};
CAmount m_total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards{0};

bool ReverseBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex);

Expand Down
26 changes: 18 additions & 8 deletions src/node/coinstats.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,15 +45,25 @@ struct CCoinsStats
bool index_used{false};

// Following values are only available from coinstats index

//! Total cumulative amount of block subsidies up to and including this block
CAmount total_subsidy{0};
CAmount block_unspendable_amount{0};
CAmount block_prevout_spent_amount{0};
CAmount block_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount{0};
CAmount block_coinbase_amount{0};
CAmount unspendables_genesis_block{0};
CAmount unspendables_bip30{0};
CAmount unspendables_scripts{0};
CAmount unspendables_unclaimed_rewards{0};
//! Total cumulative amount of unspendable coins up to and including this block
CAmount total_unspendable_amount{0};
//! Total cumulative amount of prevouts spent up to and including this block
CAmount total_prevout_spent_amount{0};
//! Total cumulative amount of outputs created up to and including this block
CAmount total_new_outputs_ex_coinbase_amount{0};
//! Total cumulative amount of coinbase outputs up to and including this block
CAmount total_coinbase_amount{0};
//! The unspendable coinbase amount from the genesis block
CAmount total_unspendables_genesis_block{0};
//! The two unspendable coinbase outputs total amount caused by BIP30
CAmount total_unspendables_bip30{0};
//! Total cumulative amount of outputs sent to unspendable scripts (OP_RETURN for example) up to and including this block
CAmount total_unspendables_scripts{0};
//! Total cumulative amount of coins lost due to unclaimed miner rewards up to and including this block
CAmount total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards{0};

CCoinsStats(CoinStatsHashType hash_type) : m_hash_type(hash_type) {}
};
Expand Down
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