libmemcached: add MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_META_PROTOCOL

ChangeLog-1.1.md

@@ -1,5 +1,15 @@
 # ChangeLog v1.1
 
+## v 1.1.0-dev
+
+> released TBD
+
+**Changes from beta3:**
+
+* Initial transparent support for the memcached META protocol:
+  * Add `MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_META_PROTOCOL` enabling the META protocol.
+  * Add `-m` switch to client programs enabling the META protocol.
+
 ## v 1.1.0-beta3
 
 > released 2021-04-15
@@ -37,10 +47,6 @@
 
 > released 2020-12-21
 
-**NOTE:**  
-This is a bug fix release, not a feature release. The minor version number
-was incremented due to the following changes:
-
 * Ported build system to CMake.
 * Ported test suite to Catch2.
 * Build requires C++11 compiler support.

docs/source/ChangeLog-1.1.rst

@@ -5,6 +5,22 @@
 ChangeLog v1.1
 ==============
 
+v 1.1.0-dev
+-----------
+
+..
+
+   released TBD
+
+
+**Changes from beta3:**
+
+
+* Initial transparent support for the memcached META protocol:
+
+  * Add ``MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_META_PROTOCOL`` enabling the META protocol.
+  * Add ``-m`` switch to client programs enabling the META protocol.
+
 v 1.1.0-beta3
 -------------
 
@@ -56,10 +72,6 @@ v 1.1.0-beta1
    released 2020-12-21
 
 
-**NOTE:**\ :raw-html-m2r:`<br>`
-This is a bug fix release, not a feature release. The minor version number
-was incremented due to the following changes:
-
 
 * Ported build system to CMake.
 * Ported test suite to Catch2.

docs/source/libmemcached/memcached_behavior.rst

@@ -179,6 +179,12 @@ SYNOPSIS
         Enable the use of the binary protocol. Please note that you cannot
         toggle this flag on an open connection.
 
+    .. enumerator:: MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_META_PROTOCOL
+
+        Enable the use of the META protocol. This setting can be switched on and
+        off at will when using an ASCII protocol connection, but causes
+        a reconnect when using the binary protocol.
+
     .. enumerator:: MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_IO_MSG_WATERMARK
 
         Set this value to tune the number of messages that may be sent before

include/libmemcached-1.0/struct/memcached.h

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ struct memcached_st {
     bool tcp_keepalive : 1;
     bool is_aes : 1;
     bool is_fetching_version : 1;
-    bool not_used : 1;
+    bool meta_protocol : 1;
   } flags;
 
   memcached_server_distribution_t distribution;

include/libmemcached-1.0/types/behavior.h

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ enum memcached_behavior_t {
   MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_REMOVE_FAILED_SERVERS,
   MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_DEAD_TIMEOUT,
   MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_SERVER_TIMEOUT_LIMIT,
+  MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_META_PROTOCOL,
   MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_MAX
 };
 

src/bin/common/options.hpp

@@ -125,6 +125,17 @@ class client_options {
       }
       return true;
     };
+    def("meta", 'm', no_argument, "Use the text based meta memcached protocol.")
+        .apply = [](const client_options &opt_, const extended_option &ext, memcached_st *memc) {
+      if (MEMCACHED_SUCCESS != memcached_behavior_set(memc, MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_META_PROTOCOL, ext.set)) {
+        if (!opt_.isset("quiet")) {
+          std::cerr << memcached_last_error_message(memc);
+        }
+        return false;
+      }
+      return true;
+    };
+
     def("buffer", 'B', no_argument, "Buffer requests.")
         .apply = [](const client_options &opt, const extended_option &ext, memcached_st *memc) {
       if (MEMCACHED_SUCCESS != memcached_behavior_set(memc, MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_BUFFER_REQUESTS, ext.set)) {

src/bin/memslap.cc

@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   opt.add("noreply", 'R', no_argument, "Enable the NOREPLY behavior for storage commands.")
       .apply = [](const client_options &opt_, const client_options::extended_option &ext, memcached_st *memc) {
     if (MEMCACHED_SUCCESS != memcached_behavior_set(memc, MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_NOREPLY, ext.set)) {
-      if(!opt_.isset("quiet")) {
+      if (!opt_.isset("quiet")) {
         std::cerr << memcached_last_error_message(memc);
       }
       return false;

src/libmemcached/auto.cc

@@ -39,6 +39,47 @@ static void auto_response(memcached_instance_st *instance, const bool reply, mem
   }
 }
 
+static memcached_return_t meta_incr_decr(memcached_instance_st *instance, bool is_incr, bool w_init,
+                                         const char *key, size_t key_len,
+                                         uint64_t offset, uint64_t initial, uint32_t expiration) {
+  char new_buf[32] = " N", inl_buf[32] = " J", dlt_buf[32] = " D", exp_buf[32] = " T";
+  size_t new_len = strlen(new_buf), inl_len = strlen(inl_buf), dlt_len = strlen(dlt_buf), exp_len = strlen(exp_buf);
+  size_t io_num = 0;
+  libmemcached_io_vector_st io_vec[10] = {};
+
+  io_vec[io_num++] = {memcached_literal_param("ma ")};
+  io_vec[io_num++] = {memcached_array_string(instance->root->_namespace),
+                      memcached_array_size(instance->root->_namespace)},
+  io_vec[io_num++] = {key, key_len};
+
+  if (!is_incr) {
+    io_vec[io_num++] = {memcached_literal_param(" MD")};
+  }
+  if (w_init) {
+    new_len += snprintf(new_buf + new_len, sizeof(new_buf) - new_len, "%" PRIu32, expiration);
+    io_vec[io_num++] = {new_buf, new_len};
+    inl_len += snprintf(inl_buf + inl_len, sizeof(inl_buf) - inl_len, "%" PRIu64, initial);
+    io_vec[io_num++] = {inl_buf, inl_len};
+  }
+  if (offset != 1) {
+    dlt_len += snprintf(dlt_buf + dlt_len, sizeof(dlt_buf) - dlt_len, "%" PRIu64, offset);
+    io_vec[io_num++] = {dlt_buf, dlt_len};
+  }
+  if (expiration) {
+    exp_len += snprintf(exp_buf + exp_len, sizeof(exp_buf) - exp_len, "%" PRIu32, expiration);
+    io_vec[io_num++] = {exp_buf, exp_len};
+  }
+
+  if (memcached_is_replying(instance->root)) {
+    io_vec[io_num++] = {memcached_literal_param(" v")};
+  } else {
+    io_vec[io_num++] = {memcached_literal_param(" q")};
+  }
+  io_vec[io_num++] = {memcached_literal_param(" O+\r\n")};
+
+  return memcached_vdo(instance, io_vec, io_num, true);
+}
+
 static memcached_return_t text_incr_decr(memcached_instance_st *instance, const bool is_incr,
                                          const char *key, size_t key_length, const uint64_t offset,
                                          const bool reply) {
@@ -145,6 +186,8 @@ static memcached_return_t increment_decrement_by_key(const protocol_binary_comma
   if (memcached_is_binary(memc)) {
     rc = binary_incr_decr(instance, command, key, key_length, uint64_t(offset), 0,
                           MEMCACHED_EXPIRATION_NOT_ADD, reply);
+  } else if (memcached_is_meta(memc)) {
+    rc = meta_incr_decr(instance, command == PROTOCOL_BINARY_CMD_INCREMENT, false, key, key_length, offset, 0, 0);
   } else {
     rc = text_incr_decr(instance, command == PROTOCOL_BINARY_CMD_INCREMENT ? true : false, key,
                         key_length, offset, reply);
@@ -189,7 +232,9 @@ increment_decrement_with_initial_by_key(const protocol_binary_command command, M
   if (memcached_is_binary(memc)) {
     rc = binary_incr_decr(instance, command, key, key_length, offset, initial, uint32_t(expiration),
                           reply);
-
+  } else if (memcached_is_meta(memc)) {
+    rc = meta_incr_decr(instance, command == PROTOCOL_BINARY_CMD_INCREMENT, true,
+                        key, key_length, offset, initial, uint32_t(expiration));
   } else {
     rc = memcached_set_error(
         *memc, MEMCACHED_INVALID_ARGUMENTS, MEMCACHED_AT,

src/libmemcached/behavior.cc

@@ -96,14 +96,22 @@ memcached_return_t memcached_behavior_set(memcached_st *shell, const memcached_b
     break;
 
   case MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_BINARY_PROTOCOL:
-    send_quit(
-        ptr); // We need t shutdown all of the connections to make sure we do the correct protocol
+    // We need t shutdown all of the connections to make sure we do the correct protocol
+    send_quit(ptr);
     if (data) {
       ptr->flags.verify_key = false;
     }
     ptr->flags.binary_protocol = bool(data);
     break;
 
+  case MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_META_PROTOCOL:
+    if (data && ptr->flags.binary_protocol) {
+      send_quit(ptr);
+      ptr->flags.binary_protocol = false;
+    }
+    ptr->flags.meta_protocol = bool(data);
+    break;
+
   case MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_SUPPORT_CAS:
     ptr->flags.support_cas = bool(data);
     break;
@@ -623,6 +631,8 @@ const char *libmemcached_string_behavior(const memcached_behavior_t flag) {
     return "MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_KETAMA_HASH";
   case MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_BINARY_PROTOCOL:
     return "MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_BINARY_PROTOCOL";
+  case MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_META_PROTOCOL:
+    return "MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_META_PROTOCOL";
   case MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_SND_TIMEOUT:
     return "MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_SND_TIMEOUT";
   case MEMCACHED_BEHAVIOR_RCV_TIMEOUT:

src/libmemcached/delete.cc

@@ -20,6 +20,30 @@ memcached_return_t memcached_delete(memcached_st *shell, const char *key, size_t
   return memcached_delete_by_key(shell, key, key_length, key, key_length, expiration);
 }
 
+static inline memcached_return_t meta_delete(memcached_instance_st *instance,
+                                             const char *key, size_t key_length,
+                                             time_t expiration) {
+
+  char ex_buf[32] = " I T";
+  size_t io_num = 0, ex_len = strlen(ex_buf);
+  libmemcached_io_vector_st io_vec[6] = {};
+  io_vec[io_num++] = {memcached_literal_param("md ")};
+  io_vec[io_num++] = {memcached_array_string(instance->root->_namespace),
+                      memcached_array_size(instance->root->_namespace)};
+  io_vec[io_num++] = {key, key_length};
+  if (!memcached_is_replying(instance->root)) {
+    io_vec[io_num++] = {" q", 2};
+  }
+  if (expiration) {
+    ex_len += snprintf(ex_buf + ex_len, sizeof(ex_buf) - ex_len, "%llu", (unsigned long long) expiration);
+    io_vec[io_num++] = {ex_buf, ex_len};
+  }
+  io_vec[io_num++] = {memcached_literal_param("\r\n")};
+
+  /* Send command header, only flush if we are NOT buffering */
+  return memcached_vdo(instance, io_vec, io_num, !memcached_is_buffering(instance->root));
+}
+
 static inline memcached_return_t ascii_delete(memcached_instance_st *instance, uint32_t,
                                               const char *key, const size_t key_length,
                                               const bool reply, const bool is_buffering) {
@@ -85,10 +109,9 @@ static inline memcached_return_t binary_delete(memcached_instance_st *instance,
   return rc;
 }
 
-memcached_return_t memcached_delete_by_key(memcached_st *shell, const char *group_key,
+memcached_return_t memcached_delete_by_key(memcached_st *memc, const char *group_key,
                                            size_t group_key_length, const char *key,
                                            size_t key_length, time_t expiration) {
-  Memcached *memc = memcached2Memcached(shell);
   LIBMEMCACHED_MEMCACHED_DELETE_START();
 
   memcached_return_t rc;
@@ -100,16 +123,15 @@ memcached_return_t memcached_delete_by_key(memcached_st *shell, const char *grou
     return memcached_last_error(memc);
   }
 
-  if (expiration) {
+  if (expiration && !memcached_is_meta(memc)) {
     return memcached_set_error(
         *memc, MEMCACHED_INVALID_ARGUMENTS, MEMCACHED_AT,
         memcached_literal_param(
             "Memcached server version does not allow expiration of deleted items"));
   }
 
-  uint32_t server_key =
-      memcached_generate_hash_with_redistribution(memc, group_key, group_key_length);
-  memcached_instance_st *instance = memcached_instance_fetch(memc, server_key);
+  auto server_key = memcached_generate_hash_with_redistribution(memc, group_key, group_key_length);
+  auto *instance = memcached_instance_fetch(memc, server_key);
 
   bool is_buffering = memcached_is_buffering(instance->root);
   bool is_replying = memcached_is_replying(instance->root);
@@ -132,6 +154,8 @@ memcached_return_t memcached_delete_by_key(memcached_st *shell, const char *grou
 
   if (memcached_is_binary(memc)) {
     rc = binary_delete(instance, server_key, key, key_length, is_replying, is_buffering);
+  } else if (memcached_is_meta(memc)) {
+    rc = meta_delete(instance, key, key_length, expiration);
   } else {
     rc = ascii_delete(instance, server_key, key, key_length, is_replying, is_buffering);
   }

src/libmemcached/fetch.cc

@@ -164,8 +164,8 @@ memcached_result_st *memcached_fetch_result(memcached_st *ptr, memcached_result_
     *error = MEMCACHED_END;
   } else if (*error == MEMCACHED_MAXIMUM_RETURN and result->count) {
     *error = MEMCACHED_END;
-  } else if (*error == MEMCACHED_MAXIMUM_RETURN) // while() loop was never entered
-  {
+  } else if (*error == MEMCACHED_MAXIMUM_RETURN) {
+    // while() loop was never entered
     *error = MEMCACHED_NOTFOUND;
   } else if (connection_failures) {
     /*