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![Ruby](https://github.com/aredotna/acts_as_follower/workflows/Ruby/badge.svg) | ||
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# acts_as_follower | ||
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`acts_as_follower` is a gem to allow any model to follow any other model. | ||
This is accomplished through a double polymorphic relationship on the Follow model. | ||
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There is also built in support for blocking/un-blocking follow records. **not supported here** | ||
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Main uses would be for Users to follow other Users or for Users to follow Books, etc … | ||
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## Installation | ||
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### The master branch supports Rails 5 | ||
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Add the gem to the gemfile: | ||
```ruby | ||
gem 'acts_as_follower', github: 'aredotna/acts_as_follower', branch: 'master' | ||
``` | ||
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## Usage | ||
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### Setup | ||
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Make your model(s) that you want to allow to be followed acts_as_followable, just add the mixin: | ||
```ruby | ||
class User < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
... | ||
acts_as_followable | ||
... | ||
end | ||
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class Book < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
... | ||
acts_as_followable | ||
... | ||
end | ||
``` | ||
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Make your model(s) that can follow other models acts_as_follower | ||
```ruby | ||
class User < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
... | ||
acts_as_follower | ||
... | ||
end | ||
``` | ||
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### acts_as_follower methods | ||
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To have an object start following another use the following: | ||
```ruby | ||
book = Book.find(1) | ||
user = User.find(1) | ||
user.follow(book) # Creates a record for the user as the follower and the book as the followable | ||
``` | ||
To stop following an object use the following | ||
```ruby | ||
user.stop_following(book) # Deletes that record in the Follow table | ||
``` | ||
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You can check to see if an object that acts_as_follower is following another object through the following: | ||
```ruby | ||
user.following?(book) # Returns true or false | ||
``` | ||
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To get the total number (count) of follows for a user use the following on a model that acts_as_follower | ||
```ruby | ||
user.follow_count # Returns an integer | ||
``` | ||
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To get follow records that have not been blocked use the following | ||
```ruby | ||
user.all_follows # returns an array of Follow records | ||
``` | ||
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To get all of the records that an object is following that have not been blocked use the following | ||
```ruby | ||
user.all_following | ||
# Returns an array of every followed object for the user, this can be a collection of different object types, eg: User, Book | ||
``` | ||
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To get all Follow records by a certain type use the following | ||
```ruby | ||
user.follows_by_type('Book') # returns an array of Follow objects where the followable_type is 'Book' | ||
``` | ||
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To get all followed objects by a certain type use the following. | ||
```ruby | ||
user.following_by_type('Book') | ||
# Returns an array of all followed objects for user where followable_type is 'Book', this can be a collection of different object types, eg: User, Book | ||
``` | ||
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There is also a method_missing to accomplish the exact same thing a following_by_type('Book') to make you life easier | ||
```ruby | ||
user.following_users # exact same results as user.following_by_type('User') | ||
``` | ||
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To get the count of all Follow records by a certain type use the following | ||
```ruby | ||
user.following_by_type_count('Book') # Returns the sql count of the number of followed books by that user | ||
``` | ||
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There is also a method_missing to get the count by type | ||
```ruby | ||
user.following_books_count # Calls the user.following_by_type_count('Book') method | ||
``` | ||
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There is now a method that will just return the Arel scope for follows so that you can chain anything else you want onto it: | ||
```ruby | ||
book.follows_scoped | ||
``` | ||
This does not return the actual follows, just the scope of followings including the followables, essentially: book.follows.unblocked.includes(:followable) | ||
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The following methods take an optional hash parameter of ActiveRecord options (:limit, :order, etc...) | ||
```ruby | ||
follows_by_type, all_follows, all_following, following_by_type | ||
``` | ||
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### acts_as_followable methods | ||
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To get all the followers of a model that acts_as_followable | ||
```ruby | ||
book.followers | ||
# Returns an array of all the followers for that book, a collection of different object types (eg. type User or type Book) | ||
``` | ||
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There is also a method that will just return the Arel scope for followers so that you can chain anything else you want onto it: | ||
```ruby | ||
book.followers_scoped | ||
``` | ||
This does not return the actual followers, just the scope of followings including the followers, essentially: book.followings.includes(:follower) | ||
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To get just the number of follows use | ||
```ruby | ||
book.followers_count | ||
``` | ||
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To get the followers of a certain type, eg: all followers of type 'User' | ||
```ruby | ||
book.followers_by_type('User') # Returns an array of the user followers | ||
``` | ||
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There is also a method_missing for this to make it easier: | ||
```ruby | ||
book.user_followers # Calls followers_by_type('User') | ||
``` | ||
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To get just the sql count of the number of followers of a certain type use the following | ||
```ruby | ||
book.followers_by_type_count('User') # Return the count on the number of followers of type 'User' | ||
``` | ||
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Again, there is a method_missing for this method as well | ||
```ruby | ||
book.count_user_followers # Calls followers_by_type_count('User') | ||
``` | ||
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To see is a model that acts_as_followable is followed by a model that acts_as_follower use the following | ||
```ruby | ||
book.followed_by?(user) | ||
# Returns true if the current instance is followed by the passed record | ||
# Returns false if the current instance is blocked by the passed record or no follow is found | ||
``` | ||
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To block a follower call the following **this method is not available here** | ||
```ruby | ||
book.block(user) | ||
# Blocks the user from appearing in the followers list, and blocks the book from appearing in the user.all_follows or user.all_following lists | ||
``` | ||
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To unblock is just as simple | ||
```ruby | ||
book.unblock(user) | ||
``` | ||
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To get all blocked records | ||
```ruby | ||
book.blocks # Returns an array of blocked follower records (only unblocked) (eg. type User or type Book) | ||
``` | ||
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If you only need the number of blocks use the count method provided | ||
```ruby | ||
book.blocked_followers_count | ||
``` | ||
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Unblocking deletes all records of that follow, instead of just the :blocked attribute => false the follow is deleted. So, a user would need to try and follow the book again. | ||
I would like to hear thoughts on this, I may change this to make the follow as blocked: false instead of deleting the record. | ||
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The following methods take an optional hash parameter of ActiveRecord options (:limit, :order, etc...) | ||
```ruby | ||
followers_by_type, followers, blocks | ||
``` | ||
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### Follow Model | ||
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The Follow model has a set of named_scope's. In case you want to interface directly with the Follow model you can use them. | ||
```ruby | ||
Follow.unblocked # returns all "unblocked" follow records | ||
Follow.blocked # returns all "blocked" follow records | ||
Follow.descending # returns all records in a descending order based on created_at datetime | ||
``` | ||
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This method pulls all records created after a certain date. The default is 2 weeks but it takes an optional parameter. | ||
```ruby | ||
Follow.recent | ||
Follow.recent(4.weeks.ago) | ||
``` | ||
`Follow.for_follower` is a named_scope that is mainly there to reduce code in the modules but it could be used directly. | ||
It takes an object and will return all Follow records where the follower is the record passed in. | ||
Note that this will return all blocked and unblocked records. | ||
```ruby | ||
Follow.for_follower(user) | ||
``` | ||
If you don't need the blocked records just use the methods provided for this: | ||
```ruby | ||
user.all_follows | ||
# or | ||
user.all_following | ||
``` | ||
Follow.for_followable acts the same as its counterpart (for_follower). | ||
It is mainly there to reduce duplication, however it can be used directly. | ||
It takes an object that is the followed object and return all Follow records where that record is the followable. | ||
Again, this returns all blocked and unblocked records. | ||
```ruby | ||
Follow.for_followable(book) | ||
``` | ||
Again, if you don't need the blocked records use the method provided for this: | ||
```ruby | ||
book.followers | ||
``` | ||
If you need blocked records only | ||
```ruby | ||
book.blocks | ||
``` | ||
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## Comments/Requests | ||
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If anyone has comments or questions please let me know (tom dot cocca at gmail dot com). | ||
If you have updates or patches or want to contribute I would love to see what you have or want to add. | ||
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## Note on Patches/Pull Requests | ||
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* Fork the project. | ||
* Make your feature addition or bug fix. | ||
* Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a future version unintentionally (acts_as_follower uses Shoulda and Factory Girl) | ||
* Send me a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches. | ||
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## Contributers | ||
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Thanks to everyone for their interest and time in committing to making this plugin better. | ||
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* dougal (Douglas F Shearer) - https://github.com/dougal | ||
* jdg (Jonathan George) - https://github.com/jdg | ||
* m3talsmith (Michael Christenson II) - https://github.com/m3talsmith | ||
* joergbattermann (Jörg Battermann) - https://github.com/joergbattermann | ||
* TomK32 (Thomas R. Koll) - https://github.com/TomK32 | ||
* drcapulet (Alex Coomans) - https://github.com/drcapulet | ||
* jhchabran (Jean Hadrien Chabran) - https://github.com/jhchabran | ||
* arthurgeek (Arthur Zapparoli) - https://github.com/arthurgeek | ||
* james2m (James McCarthy) - https://github.com/james2m | ||
* peterjm (Peter McCracken) - https://github.com/peterjm | ||
* merqlove (Alexander Merkulov) - https://github.com/merqlove | ||
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Please let me know if I missed you. | ||
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## Copyright | ||
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Copyright (c) 2008 - 2010 ( tom dot cocca at gmail dot com ), released under the MIT license. | ||
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Copyright (c) 2021 - today [Are.na](https://github.com/aredotna), released under the MIT license. |
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