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valentyusb: Add software for liteuart console
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usb_hello is a copy of hello_world but uses both consoles

Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <[email protected]>
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mkj committed Mar 3, 2022
1 parent f32b16b commit 6c1c8f2
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7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions include/liteuart_console.h
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#pragma once

int usb_getchar(void);
bool usb_havechar(void);
int usb_putchar(int c);
int usb_puts(const char *str);
void usb_console_init(void);
239 changes: 239 additions & 0 deletions lib/liteuart_console.c
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#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

#include "console.h"
#include "liteuart_console.h"
#include "microwatt_soc.h"
#include "io.h"

#define UART_BAUDS 115200

static uint64_t uart_base;

/* From Linux liteuart.c */
#define OFF_RXTX 0x00
#define OFF_TXFULL 0x04
#define OFF_RXEMPTY 0x08
#define OFF_EV_STATUS 0x0c
#define OFF_EV_PENDING 0x10
#define OFF_EV_ENABLE 0x14

/* From litex uart.h */
#define UART_EV_TX 0x1
#define UART_EV_RX 0x2

/* Modified version of csr.h */
/* uart */
static inline uint32_t uart_rxtx_read(void) {
return readl(uart_base + OFF_RXTX);
}

static inline void uart_rxtx_write(uint32_t v) {
writel(v, uart_base + OFF_RXTX);
}

static inline uint32_t uart_txfull_read(void) {
return readl(uart_base + OFF_TXFULL);
}

static inline uint32_t uart_rxempty_read(void) {
return readl(uart_base + OFF_RXEMPTY);
}

static inline uint32_t uart_ev_status_read(void) {
return readl(uart_base + OFF_EV_STATUS);
}

// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_status_tx_extract(uint32_t oldword) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return ( (oldword >> 0) & mask );
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_status_tx_read(void) {
// uint32_t word = uart_ev_status_read();
// return uart_ev_status_tx_extract(word);
// }

// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_status_rx_extract(uint32_t oldword) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return ( (oldword >> 1) & mask );
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_status_rx_read(void) {
// uint32_t word = uart_ev_status_read();
// return uart_ev_status_rx_extract(word);
// }

static inline uint32_t uart_ev_pending_read(void) {
return readl(uart_base + OFF_EV_PENDING);
}
static inline void uart_ev_pending_write(uint32_t v) {
writel(v, uart_base + OFF_EV_PENDING);
}

// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_pending_tx_extract(uint32_t oldword) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return ( (oldword >> 0) & mask );
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_pending_tx_read(void) {
// uint32_t word = uart_ev_pending_read();
// return uart_ev_pending_tx_extract(word);
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_pending_tx_replace(uint32_t oldword, uint32_t plain_value) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return (oldword & (~(mask << 0))) | (mask & plain_value)<< 0 ;
// }
// static inline void uart_ev_pending_tx_write(uint32_t plain_value) {
// uint32_t oldword = uart_ev_pending_read();
// uint32_t newword = uart_ev_pending_tx_replace(oldword, plain_value);
// uart_ev_pending_write(newword);
// }
// #define CSR_UART_EV_PENDING_RX_OFFSET 1
// #define CSR_UART_EV_PENDING_RX_SIZE 1
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_pending_rx_extract(uint32_t oldword) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return ( (oldword >> 1) & mask );
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_pending_rx_read(void) {
// uint32_t word = uart_ev_pending_read();
// return uart_ev_pending_rx_extract(word);
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_pending_rx_replace(uint32_t oldword, uint32_t plain_value) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return (oldword & (~(mask << 1))) | (mask & plain_value)<< 1 ;
// }
// static inline void uart_ev_pending_rx_write(uint32_t plain_value) {
// uint32_t oldword = uart_ev_pending_read();
// uint32_t newword = uart_ev_pending_rx_replace(oldword, plain_value);
// uart_ev_pending_write(newword);
// }
// #define CSR_UART_EV_ENABLE_ADDR (CSR_BASE + 0x814L)
// #define CSR_UART_EV_ENABLE_SIZE 1
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_enable_read(void) {
// return csr_read_simple(CSR_BASE + 0x814L);
// }
static inline void uart_ev_enable_write(uint32_t v) {
writel(v, uart_base + OFF_EV_ENABLE);
}
// #define CSR_UART_EV_ENABLE_TX_OFFSET 0
// #define CSR_UART_EV_ENABLE_TX_SIZE 1
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_enable_tx_extract(uint32_t oldword) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return ( (oldword >> 0) & mask );
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_enable_tx_read(void) {
// uint32_t word = uart_ev_enable_read();
// return uart_ev_enable_tx_extract(word);
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_enable_tx_replace(uint32_t oldword, uint32_t plain_value) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return (oldword & (~(mask << 0))) | (mask & plain_value)<< 0 ;
// }
// static inline void uart_ev_enable_tx_write(uint32_t plain_value) {
// uint32_t oldword = uart_ev_enable_read();
// uint32_t newword = uart_ev_enable_tx_replace(oldword, plain_value);
// uart_ev_enable_write(newword);
// }
// #define CSR_UART_EV_ENABLE_RX_OFFSET 1
// #define CSR_UART_EV_ENABLE_RX_SIZE 1
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_enable_rx_extract(uint32_t oldword) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return ( (oldword >> 1) & mask );
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_enable_rx_read(void) {
// uint32_t word = uart_ev_enable_read();
// return uart_ev_enable_rx_extract(word);
// }
// static inline uint32_t uart_ev_enable_rx_replace(uint32_t oldword, uint32_t plain_value) {
// uint32_t mask = ((1 << 1)-1);
// return (oldword & (~(mask << 1))) | (mask & plain_value)<< 1 ;
// }
// static inline void uart_ev_enable_rx_write(uint32_t plain_value) {
// uint32_t oldword = uart_ev_enable_read();
// uint32_t newword = uart_ev_enable_rx_replace(oldword, plain_value);
// uart_ev_enable_write(newword);
// }
// #define CSR_UART_TUNING_WORD_ADDR (CSR_BASE + 0x818L)
// #define CSR_UART_TUNING_WORD_SIZE 1
// static inline uint32_t uart_tuning_word_read(void) {
// return csr_read_simple(CSR_BASE + 0x818L);
// }
// static inline void uart_tuning_word_write(uint32_t v) {
// csr_write_simple(v, CSR_BASE + 0x818L);
// }
// #define CSR_UART_CONFIGURED_ADDR (CSR_BASE + 0x81cL)
// #define CSR_UART_CONFIGURED_SIZE 1
// static inline uint32_t uart_configured_read(void) {
// return csr_read_simple(CSR_BASE + 0x81cL);
// }
// static inline void uart_configured_write(uint32_t v) {
// csr_write_simple(v, CSR_BASE + 0x81cL);
// }

// end of csr code

static char uart_read(void)
{
char c;
while (uart_rxempty_read());
c = uart_rxtx_read();
uart_ev_pending_write(UART_EV_RX);
return c;
}

static int uart_read_nonblock(void)
{
return (uart_rxempty_read() == 0);
}

static void uart_write(char c)
{
while (uart_txfull_read());
uart_rxtx_write(c);
uart_ev_pending_write(UART_EV_TX);
}

static void uart_init(void)
{
uart_ev_pending_write(uart_ev_pending_read());
uart_ev_enable_write(UART_EV_TX | UART_EV_RX);
}

// static void uart_sync(void)
// {
// while (uart_txfull_read());
// }

int usb_getchar(void)
{
return uart_read();
}

bool usb_havechar(void)
{
return uart_read_nonblock();
}

int usb_putchar(int c)
{
uart_write(c);
return c;
}

int usb_puts(const char *str)
{
unsigned int i;

for (i = 0; *str; i++) {
char c = *(str++);
if (c == 10)
usb_putchar(13);
usb_putchar(c);
}
return 0;
}

void usb_console_init(void)
{
uart_base = UARTUSB_BASE;
uart_init();
}

38 changes: 38 additions & 0 deletions usb_hello/Makefile
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ARCH = $(shell uname -m)
ifneq ("$(ARCH)", "ppc64")
ifneq ("$(ARCH)", "ppc64le")
CROSS_COMPILE ?= powerpc64le-linux-gnu-
endif
endif

CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy

CFLAGS = -Os -g -Wall -std=c99 -msoft-float -mno-string -mno-multiple -mno-vsx -mno-altivec -mlittle-endian -fno-stack-protector -mstrict-align -ffreestanding -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -I../include
CFLAGS += -Werror -Wextra
ASFLAGS = $(CFLAGS)
LDFLAGS = -T powerpc.lds

all: usb_hello.hex

console.o: ../lib/console.c
$(CC) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@

liteuart_console.o: ../lib/liteuart_console.c
$(CC) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@

usb_hello.elf: usb_hello.o head.o console.o liteuart_console.o
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^

usb_hello.bin: usb_hello.elf
$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $^ $@

usb_hello.hex: usb_hello.bin
../scripts/bin2hex.py $^ > $@

clean:
@rm -f *.o usb_hello.elf usb_hello.bin usb_hello.hex
distclean: clean
rm -f *~

107 changes: 107 additions & 0 deletions usb_hello/head.S
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/* Copyright 2013-2014 IBM Corp.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

#define STACK_TOP 0x2000

#define FIXUP_ENDIAN \
tdi 0,0,0x48; /* Reverse endian of b . + 8 */ \
b 191f; /* Skip trampoline if endian is good */ \
.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11 */ \
.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1 */ \
.long 0x05009f42; /* bcl 20,31,$+4 */ \
.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10 */ \
.long 0x14004a39; /* addi r10,r10,20 */ \
.long 0xa64b5a7d; /* mthsrr0 r10 */ \
.long 0xa64b7b7d; /* mthsrr1 r11 */ \
.long 0x2402004c; /* hrfid */ \
191:


/* Load an immediate 64-bit value into a register */
#define LOAD_IMM64(r, e) \
lis r,(e)@highest; \
ori r,r,(e)@higher; \
rldicr r,r, 32, 31; \
oris r,r, (e)@h; \
ori r,r, (e)@l;

.section ".head","ax"

/*
* Microwatt currently enters in LE mode at 0x0, so we don't need to
* do any endian fix ups>
*/
. = 0
.global _start
_start:
b boot_entry

/* QEMU enters at 0x10 */
. = 0x10
FIXUP_ENDIAN
b boot_entry

. = 0x100
FIXUP_ENDIAN
b boot_entry

.global boot_entry
boot_entry:
/* setup stack */
LOAD_IMM64(%r1, STACK_TOP - 0x100)
LOAD_IMM64(%r12, main)
mtctr %r12,
bctrl
b .

#define EXCEPTION(nr) \
.= nr ;\
b .

/* More exception stubs */
EXCEPTION(0x300)
EXCEPTION(0x380)
EXCEPTION(0x400)
EXCEPTION(0x480)
EXCEPTION(0x500)
EXCEPTION(0x600)
EXCEPTION(0x700)
EXCEPTION(0x800)
EXCEPTION(0x900)
EXCEPTION(0x980)
EXCEPTION(0xa00)
EXCEPTION(0xb00)
EXCEPTION(0xc00)
EXCEPTION(0xd00)
EXCEPTION(0xe00)
EXCEPTION(0xe20)
EXCEPTION(0xe40)
EXCEPTION(0xe60)
EXCEPTION(0xe80)
EXCEPTION(0xf00)
EXCEPTION(0xf20)
EXCEPTION(0xf40)
EXCEPTION(0xf60)
EXCEPTION(0xf80)
#if 0
EXCEPTION(0x1000)
EXCEPTION(0x1100)
EXCEPTION(0x1200)
EXCEPTION(0x1300)
EXCEPTION(0x1400)
EXCEPTION(0x1500)
EXCEPTION(0x1600)
#endif
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