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Solidity Visual Developer

  • Advanced Solidity Language Support
  • Code Augmentation
  • Source Exploration
  • Visual Security Linting

An extension that supports developers in writing secure and well understood code

This extension contributes security centric syntax and semantic highlighting, a detailed class outline, specialized views, advanced Solidity code insights and augmentation to Visual Studio Code.


⚠️ Note: Customize this extension to fit your needs! Show/Hide/Enable/Disable features in Preference → Settings → Solidity Visual Developer: solidity-va.*, select one of the customized security-aware color themes in Preferences → Color Themes.

We ❤ feedback → get in touch!


Marketplace: ext tintinweb.solidity-visual-auditor


theme_light_vs

vscode-solidity-auditor-interactive-graph

visual-auditor-new

vscode-solidity-auditor-uml


Features

Semantic highlighting and solidity insights for passive security awareness. Most features are configurable (preferences -> Settings -> Solidity Visual Developer)

Themes (preferences -> Color Theme):

dark_small light_small solarized_small

  • Visual Auditor Dark - based on the "Atom One" theme
  • Visual Auditor Light (Visual Studio) - based on the standard "light (VSCode)" theme
  • Visual Auditor Solarized Light - based on the standard "Solarized Light" theme
Syntax Highlighting
  • access modifiers (external, public, payable, ...)
  • security relevant built-ins, globals, methods and user/miner-tainted information (address.call(), tx.origin, msg.data, block.*, now)
  • storage access modifiers (memory, storage)
  • developer notes in comments (TODO, FIXME, HACK, ...)
  • custom function modifiers
  • contract creation / event invocations
  • easily differentiate between arithmetics vs. logical operations
  • make Constructor and Fallback function more prominent

Code fragments passively draw your attention to statements that typically reduce risk #c5f015 or need your attention #f03c15.

Semantic Highlighting
  • highlights StateVars (constant, inherited)
  • detects and alerts about StateVar shadowing
  • highlights function arguments in the function body
Review Features
  • audit annotations/bookmarks - @audit - <msg> @audit-ok - <msg> (see below)
  • generic interface for importing external scanner results - cdili json format (see below)
  • codelens inline action: graph, report, dependencies, inheritance, parse, ftrace, flatten, generate unittest stub, function signature hashes, uml
Graph- and Reporting Features
  • 💒🤵👰 vscode-solidity-auditorSūrya
    • access your favorite Sūrya features from within vscode!
    • interactive call graphs with call flow highlighting and more!
  • 📈🎉 auto-generate UML diagrams from code to support your threat modelling exercises or documentation!
Code Augmentation
  • Hover over Ethereum Account addresses to download the byte-code, source-code or open it in the browser
  • Hover over ASM instructions to show their signatures
  • Hover over keywords to show basic Security Notes
  • Hover over StateVar's to show declaration information
Views
  • Cockpit View
    • Explore and focus on solidity files in your workspace
    • Generate report/graphs for any files/folders selected in the explorer views
    • Selectively flatten files
    • Search for contracts that are likely to be deployed in the system
    • Context-sensitive views: click into a contract in the editor to list public state-changing method
    • Get quick access to extension settings
  • Outline View
    • populates VS Code outline view with sourceUnit and contract layout
    • contracts, stateVars, methods, inherited names
    • annotates security relevant information (visibility, ...)
    • calculates complexity rating
    • annotations functions with information about whether they are accessing stateVars

Installation

Method 1: Install by going to Visual Studio Market Place and click Install.

Method 2: Bring up the Extension view in VS Code and search for Solidity Visual Developer and click Install

Method 3 (Manual):

  1. Download the latest compiled extension as *.vsix
  2. Fire up Terminal and install the extension by running code --install-extension "solidity-visual-auditor-0.0.x.vsix"
  3. vscode --> preferences --> color scheme --> Solidity Visual Developer Dark

Tour

Scroll down and take the tour.

visual_auditor_new

  • semantic highlighting for state variables (constant=green, statevar=golden, inherited=blue)
  • semantic highlighting for function arguments
  • outline view with security annotations and inherited names
  • tooltips (asm instruction signatures, security notes)
  • @audit tags
  • graph's and uml
  • generic interface to import issues from external scanners
  • Cockpit View
Feature: Ethereum Account Address Actions

Ethereum Account Address Actions

  • open the account on etherscan.io
  • show the contract code
  • show the VerifiedContract source code
  • decompile the byte-code. requires vscode-decompiler
image
Feature: Semantic function argument highlighting

Semantic function argument highlighting

  • arguments are assigned different colors in the scope of the function
semantic-arg-dark semantic-arg-light
Feature: Inline Bookmarks

Inline Bookmarks: @audit tags

This feature is provided by Inline Bookmarks.

  • @audit - <msg> ... flag lines for security review or start a security review discussion
  • @audit-ok - <msg> ... flag that a line was checked for security or a security discussion on that line turned out to be a non-issue
audit-tags
Feature: Code Augmentation / Annotations / Hover / Tooltip

Code Augmentation / Annotations / Hover / Tooltip

  • additional information for various keywords (including security notes)
code_token_hover
  • asm instruction signatures
code_asm_tooltip
  • Address hover integration via tintinweb.vscode-ethover
    • Open it in etherscan (or whatever you configure)
    • Show address balance in hover (mainnet) (note: might be rate-limited, configure your API key in settings)
    • Download the bytecode and disassemble it.
      • With hover info on instructions
      • Representation of data as ASCII and resolving 4bytes to funcsigs, Color code reflects the type of instruction: stack, memory, storage, arithm., logic, system, environment, …
    • Download the bytecode and show it.
      • With hover info
      • Click to see instruction boundaries
      • Color coded bytes to reflect type of instruction)
    • Show verified contract source (etherscan.io)
    • Show reconstructed contract source from eveem.org
    • Show reconstructed contract source from evm.js
    • run vscode-decompiler to decompile it manually using panoramix (eveem.org) locally
image
Feature: State Variable Highlighting

State Variable Highlighting

  • highlight contract local stateVars (golden box)
code_statevar
  • alert on a shadowed variable (red box)
code_shadowed
  • highlight const stateVar (green box)
code_const
  • highlight inherited stateVar (blue box Approval)
code_inherited
Feature: CodeLenses

CodeLenses

  • surya - interactive graph

vscode-solidity-auditor-interactive-graph

  • surya - generate report, show inheritance, show AST

vscode-auditor-surya-report

vscode-auditor-unittest

  • surya - ftrace

vscode-auditor-ftrace

  • UML - auto-generate UML for source-units or specific contracts
vscode-solidity-auditor-uml
  • Function Signature Hashes
sva_light_vscode
Feature: Outline View

Outline View

  • library with function parameters T and declarations
outline_lib
  • class and events, functions annotated (stateMutability, visibility)
outline_class_event
  • class and events, functions annotated (stateMutability, visibility)
outline_class_2
  • inheritance browser - resolves inheritance, only shows inherited names
outline_inherit
  • extra information (subjective function complexity; accesses stateVar?)
outline_extra
Feature: Cockpit View

Cockpit View

We've been working on a new cockpit view that allows you to navigate large codebases more efficiently. Check out the new  sidebar-logo  icon in the activity bar to your left.

So, what can you do with it?

  • Explore .sol files with the new workspace explorer
  • Generate report/graphs for any files/folders selected in the explorer views
    imageimage
  • Conveniently flatten selected files (selected folders or all files in the top-level view) (Note: truffle-flattener may require an npm install of the project for flattening to work)
  • Search for contracts that are likely to be deployed in the system (complete workspace or selected folders)
    image
  • Context-sensitive views: click into a contract in the editor to list public state-changing methods
    image
  • Get quick access to extension settings
    image

And there is more to come 🙌 stay tuned!

Note: The cockpit view is fully customizable. You can hide both the sidebar menu or any view in the cockpit that you do not need (right-click → hide).

BuiltIn: Commands

Commands

  • suggest top level contracts aka "entrypoint contracts" (most derived)
  • flatten current (codelens) or all suggested top level contracts (command) vscode-auditor-flaterra
  • list all function signatures (human readable or json format)
    vscode-auditor-funcsigs
  • open remix in external browser

Please refer to the extension's contribution section to show an up-to-date list of commands.

Theme: Solidity Visual Developer Light (VSCode)

Theme: Solidity Visual Developer Light (VSCode)

theme_light_vs
Theme: Solidity Visual Developer Dark

Theme: Solidity Visual Developer Dark

Simple DAO

screenshot 2019-02-09 at 12 30 30

Vulnerable Contract

highlight

Theme: Solidity Visual Developer Solarized Light

Theme: Solidity Visual Developer Solarized Light

Simple DAO

screenshot 2019-02-11 at 21 52 11
Configuration: Settings & Customizations

Extension Settings

  • solidity-va.mode.active .. Enable/Disable all active components of this extension (emergency master-switch).
  • Solidity-va.parser.parseImports ... Whether to recursively parse imports or not
  • Solidity-va.hover ... Enable or Disable generic onHover information (asm instruction signatures, security notes)
  • Solidity-va.deco.statevars ... decorate statevars in code view (golden, green, blue boxes)
  • Solidity-va.deco.arguments ... enable/disable or select the mode for semantic highlighting of function arguments. (default: 'enable' = 'color and arrow')
  • Solidity-va.deco.argumentsMode ... select the mode for semantic highlighting of function arguments (may require a reload)
  • Solidity-va.deco.argumentsSuffix ... a custom Suffix/Symbol that is appended to the decoration when performing semantic highlighting for function arguments
  • Solidity-va.outline.enable ... enable/disable outline and symbolprovider
  • Solidity-va.outline.decorations ... decorate functions according to state mutability function visibility
  • Solidity-va.outline.inheritance.show ... add inherited functions to outline view
  • Solidity-va.outline.extras ... annotate functions with extra information (complexity, statevar access)
  • Solidity-va.outline.var.storage_annotations ... Whether to show/hide storage annotations for variables in the outline view
  • Solidity-va.outline.pragmas.show ... Whether to show/hide pragmas in the outline view
  • Solidity-va.outline.imports.show ... Whether to show/hide imports in the outline view
  • Solidity-va.diagnostics.import.cdili-json ... Automatically import diagnostic issues from external scanners using the cdili-issue.json format:
    {
      "onInputFile": "contracts/BountiesMetaTxRelayer.sol",
      "atLineNr": "10",
      "ruleType": "code_smell",
      "severity": "major",
      "linterVersion": "0.1",
      "linterName": "maru",
      "message": "State Variable  Default Visibility - It is best practice to set the visibility of state variables explicitly. The default           visibility for \"bountiesContract\" is internal. Other possible visibility values are public and private.",
      "forRule": "State_Variable_Default_Visibility"
    }
  • Solidity-va.codelens.enable ... enable/disable codelens support (inline code actions)
  • solidity-va.preview.dot ... open dot output in graphviz rendered form
  • solidity-va.preview.markdown ... open markdown output in rendered form
  • Solidity-va.tools.surya.input.contracts ... Define whether surya should take cached files or all contracts in the workspace as input

Please refer to the extension's contribution section to show an up-to-date list of settings.

FAQ

Known Issues

  • outline view does not always refresh. TempFix: modify and save the file to trigger a refresh.
  • codelenses do not appear. TempFix: modify and save the file to trigger a refresh.
  • github issues

Acknowledgements

Release Notes

Changelog

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Solidity language support and visual security auditor for Visual Studio Code

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