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Feat: Publish the response to process as stream_status.response in the transformation's context #191

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@rpopov rpopov commented Dec 26, 2024

Feat: Publish the response to process as stream_status.response in the transformation's context
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Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Introduced a new attribute for enhanced record selection and state management.
    • Added a new constant for improved response handling.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved filtering and transformation logic to ensure correct handling of original response data.
  • Tests

    • Added a test case to validate the filtering functionality based on original response data.
    • Simplified assertions in existing tests for clarity.

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coderabbitai bot commented Dec 26, 2024

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The changes introduce a new response_root_extractor to the RecordSelector class in the Airbyte CDK, enhancing the record selection mechanism. The modification allows for more flexible extraction of records from API responses by adding a new way to manage stream state and process response data. The changes include adding a new extractor and updating the record selection method to handle response root data more robustly.

Changes

File Change Summary
airbyte_cdk/sources/declarative/extractors/record_selector.py - Added response_root_extractor attribute to RecordSelector class
- Introduced STREAM_SLICE_RESPONSE_ROOT_KEY constant
- Modified select_records method to use new extractor
- Improved state management for response root data
unit_tests/sources/declarative/extractors/test_record_selector.py - Added new test case for filtering records using original response data
- Verified filtering based on created_at field of response items

Sequence Diagram

sequenceDiagram
    participant RecordSelector
    participant DpathExtractor
    participant ResponseData
    
    RecordSelector->>DpathExtractor: Extract response root
    DpathExtractor-->>RecordSelector: Return extracted data
    RecordSelector->>RecordSelector: Update stream state
    RecordSelector->>RecordSelector: Filter and transform records
    RecordSelector->>RecordSelector: Clean up stream state
Loading

Hey there! The updates to the record selection mechanism sound quite intriguing. The addition of the response_root_extractor seems like it could really streamline how records are parsed. Would you be interested in discussing specific scenarios where this could be particularly useful? Wdyt? 😊

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (4)
airbyte_cdk/sources/declarative/extractors/record_selector.py (3)

10-10: Import usage in performance-critical paths?
DpathExtractor can be costly for large responses. Would you consider a lazy approach or a more direct path extraction if performance becomes an issue? wdyt?


25-26: Clarify the constant's naming.
Would a name like ORIGINAL_RESPONSE_KEY convey its purpose more explicitly for future readers? wdyt?


57-57: Question on reusing existing config.
Is there a reason DpathExtractor is instantiated with empty configs instead of reusing self.config or parameters? Could that unify configuration handling nicely? wdyt?

unit_tests/sources/declarative/extractors/test_record_selector.py (1)

77-89: Edge cases for minimal responses.
This new test indexes the second element of response.data. Shall we add a test for scenarios where there's only one or zero items to avoid index errors? wdyt?

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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 2671c24 and a7b010b.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • airbyte_cdk/sources/declarative/extractors/record_selector.py (4 hunks)
  • unit_tests/sources/declarative/extractors/test_record_selector.py (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (1)
airbyte_cdk/sources/declarative/extractors/record_selector.py (1)

93-101: Check for collisions in stream_state.
If stream_state already has "response", is there a risk of overwriting or losing data? Would a cautionary check or a unique key be helpful? wdyt?

But the tests failed due to testing the call stack frames too.
As the latter breaks any encapsulation, I removed the call steck check from the test.
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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
airbyte_cdk/sources/declarative/extractors/record_selector.py (2)

57-57: Consider making the response_root_extractor configurable?

Currently initializing with empty config and parameters. Would it make sense to allow customization through the constructor, similar to other extractors in the class? This could provide more flexibility for different API response structures, wdyt?

@dataclass
class RecordSelector(HttpSelector):
    extractor: RecordExtractor
    config: Config
    parameters: InitVar[Mapping[str, Any]]
    schema_normalization: TypeTransformer
    name: str
+   response_root_field_path: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
    _name: Union[InterpolatedString, str] = field(init=False, repr=False, default="")
    record_filter: Optional[RecordFilter] = None
    transformations: List[RecordTransformation] = field(default_factory=lambda: [])

    def __post_init__(self, parameters: Mapping[str, Any]) -> None:
        self._parameters = parameters
        self._name = (
            InterpolatedString(self._name, parameters=parameters)
            if isinstance(self._name, str)
            else self._name
        )
-       self.response_root_extractor = DpathExtractor(field_path=[], config={}, parameters={})
+       self.response_root_extractor = DpathExtractor(
+           field_path=self.response_root_field_path,
+           config=self.config,
+           parameters=parameters
+       )

96-99: Consider memory implications of storing response in state?

The implementation stores the entire response in the stream state. For large responses, this could lead to increased memory usage. Should we consider:

  1. Storing only essential response data?
  2. Adding size limits or truncation?
  3. Making it configurable which parts of the response to store?

What are your thoughts on this?

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between a7b010b and c7f16eb.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • airbyte_cdk/sources/declarative/extractors/record_selector.py (4 hunks)
  • unit_tests/sources/declarative/extractors/test_record_selector.py (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • unit_tests/sources/declarative/extractors/test_record_selector.py
🔇 Additional comments (3)
airbyte_cdk/sources/declarative/extractors/record_selector.py (3)

10-10: LGTM! Clean additions for the new feature.

The new import and constant are well-organized and follow the codebase conventions. The constant name is descriptive and its placement makes sense.

Also applies to: 25-26


101-103: LGTM! Clean integration with existing logic.

The enhanced stream state is properly passed to the filter_and_transform method, maintaining compatibility with existing functionality.


94-95: Consider adding error handling for response root extraction?

The response root extraction could fail silently if the response structure is unexpected. Would it be helpful to add some error handling here to provide better debugging information, wdyt?

-       response_root_iterator = iter(self.response_root_extractor.extract_records(response))
+       try:
+           response_root_iterator = iter(self.response_root_extractor.extract_records(response))
+       except Exception as e:
+           logger.warning(f"Failed to extract response root: {e}")
+           response_root_iterator = iter([None])

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