Allow customizing notification actions on Android 13+

Use a workaround initially suggested in TeamNewPipe#10567
Basically tell the system that we're not able to handle "prev" and "next", in order to have 4 customizable action slots instead of just 2
On Android 13+ normal notification actions are useless, so they are not set into the notification builder anymore, to save battery
The opposite happens on Android 12-, where media session actions are not set because they don't seem to do anything

app/src/main/java/org/schabi/newpipe/player/mediasession/MediaSessionPlayerUi.java

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 package org.schabi.newpipe.player.mediasession;
 
 import static org.schabi.newpipe.MainActivity.DEBUG;
+import static org.schabi.newpipe.player.notification.NotificationConstants.ACTION_RECREATE_NOTIFICATION;
 
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
+import android.os.Build;
 import android.support.v4.media.MediaMetadataCompat;
 import android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat;
 import android.util.Log;
@@ -14,14 +16,20 @@
 import androidx.media.session.MediaButtonReceiver;
 
 import com.google.android.exoplayer2.ForwardingPlayer;
+import com.google.android.exoplayer2.Player.RepeatMode;
 import com.google.android.exoplayer2.ext.mediasession.MediaSessionConnector;
 
 import org.schabi.newpipe.R;
+import org.schabi.newpipe.extractor.stream.StreamInfo;
 import org.schabi.newpipe.player.Player;
+import org.schabi.newpipe.player.notification.NotificationActionData;
+import org.schabi.newpipe.player.notification.NotificationConstants;
 import org.schabi.newpipe.player.ui.PlayerUi;
 import org.schabi.newpipe.player.ui.VideoPlayerUi;
 import org.schabi.newpipe.util.StreamTypeUtil;
 
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Optional;
 
 public class MediaSessionPlayerUi extends PlayerUi
@@ -163,4 +171,101 @@ private MediaMetadataCompat buildMediaMetadata() {
 
         return builder.build();
     }
+
+
+    private void updateMediaSessionActions() {
+        // On Android 13+ (or Android T or API 33+) the actions in the player notification can't be
+        // controlled directly anymore, but are instead derived from custom media session actions.
+        // However the system allows customizing only two of these actions, since the other three
+        // are fixed to play-pause-buffering, previous, next. In order to allow customizing 4
+        // actions instead of just 2, we tell the system that the player cannot handle "previous"
+        // and "next" in PlayQueueNavigator.getSupportedQueueNavigatorActions(), as a workaround.
+        // The play-pause-buffering action instead cannot be replaced by a custom action even with
+        // workarounds, so we'll not be able to customize that.
+
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) {
+            // Although setting media session actions on older android versions doesn't seem to
+            // cause any trouble, it also doesn't seem to do anything, so we don't do anything to
+            // save battery. Check out NotificationUtil.updateActions() to see what happens on
+            // older android versions.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        final List<SessionConnectorActionProvider> actions = new ArrayList<>(5);
+        for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
+            final int action = player.getPrefs().getInt(
+                    player.getContext().getString(NotificationConstants.SLOT_PREF_KEYS[i]),
+                    NotificationConstants.SLOT_DEFAULTS[i]);
+            if (action == NotificationConstants.PLAY_PAUSE
+                    || action == NotificationConstants.PLAY_PAUSE_BUFFERING) {
+                // play-pause and play-pause-buffering actions are already shown by the system
+                // in the notification on
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            @Nullable final NotificationActionData data =
+                    NotificationActionData.fromNotificationActionEnum(player, action);
+
+            if (data != null) {
+                actions.add(new SessionConnectorActionProvider(data, context));
+            }
+        }
+
+        sessionConnector.setCustomActionProviders(
+                actions.toArray(new MediaSessionConnector.CustomActionProvider[0]));
+    }
+
+    // no need to override onPlaying, onBuffered and onPaused, since the play-pause and
+    // play-pause-buffering actions are skipped by updateMediaSessionActions anyway
+
+    @Override
+    public void onBlocked() {
+        super.onBlocked();
+        updateMediaSessionActions();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onPausedSeek() {
+        super.onPausedSeek();
+        updateMediaSessionActions();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onCompleted() {
+        super.onCompleted();
+        updateMediaSessionActions();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onRepeatModeChanged(@RepeatMode final int repeatMode) {
+        super.onRepeatModeChanged(repeatMode);
+        updateMediaSessionActions();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onShuffleModeEnabledChanged(final boolean shuffleModeEnabled) {
+        super.onShuffleModeEnabledChanged(shuffleModeEnabled);
+        updateMediaSessionActions();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onBroadcastReceived(final Intent intent) {
+        super.onBroadcastReceived(intent);
+        if (ACTION_RECREATE_NOTIFICATION.equals(intent.getAction())) {
+            // the notification actions changed
+            updateMediaSessionActions();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onMetadataChanged(@NonNull final StreamInfo info) {
+        super.onMetadataChanged(info);
+        updateMediaSessionActions();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onPlayQueueEdited() {
+        super.onPlayQueueEdited();
+        updateMediaSessionActions();
+    }
 }

app/src/main/java/org/schabi/newpipe/player/mediasession/PlayQueueNavigator.java

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 import static android.support.v4.media.session.PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_QUEUE_ITEM;
 
 import android.net.Uri;
+import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.os.ResultReceiver;
 import android.support.v4.media.MediaDescriptionCompat;
@@ -46,7 +47,16 @@ public PlayQueueNavigator(@NonNull final MediaSessionCompat mediaSession,
     @Override
     public long getSupportedQueueNavigatorActions(
             @Nullable final com.google.android.exoplayer2.Player exoPlayer) {
-        return ACTION_SKIP_TO_NEXT | ACTION_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS | ACTION_SKIP_TO_QUEUE_ITEM;
+        // As documented in
+        // https://developer.android.com/about/versions/13/behavior-changes-13#playback-controls
+        // starting with android 13, setting ACTION_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS and ACTION_SKIP_TO_NEXT forces
+        // buttons 2 and 3 to be the system provided "Previous" and "Next".
+        // Thus, we pretend to not support those actions to have the ability to customize them in
+        // MediaSessionPlayerUi.updateMediaSessionActions().
+        return ACTION_SKIP_TO_QUEUE_ITEM
+                | (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
+                        ? ACTION_SKIP_TO_NEXT | ACTION_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS
+                        : 0);
     }
 
     @Override

app/src/main/java/org/schabi/newpipe/player/mediasession/SessionConnectorActionProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package org.schabi.newpipe.player.mediasession;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.v4.media.session.PlaybackStateCompat;
+
+import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
+import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
+
+import com.google.android.exoplayer2.Player;
+import com.google.android.exoplayer2.ext.mediasession.MediaSessionConnector;
+
+import org.schabi.newpipe.player.notification.NotificationActionData;
+
+import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
+
+public class SessionConnectorActionProvider implements MediaSessionConnector.CustomActionProvider {
+
+    private final NotificationActionData data;
+    @NonNull
+    private final WeakReference<Context> context;
+
+    public SessionConnectorActionProvider(final NotificationActionData notificationActionData,
+                                          @NonNull final Context context) {
+        this.data = notificationActionData;
+        this.context = new WeakReference<>(context);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onCustomAction(@NonNull final Player player,
+                               @NonNull final String action,
+                               @Nullable final Bundle extras) {
+        final Context actualContext = context.get();
+        if (actualContext != null) {
+            actualContext.sendBroadcast(new Intent(action));
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Nullable
+    @Override
+    public PlaybackStateCompat.CustomAction getCustomAction(@NonNull final Player player) {
+        if (data.action() == null) {
+            return null;
+        } else {
+            return new PlaybackStateCompat.CustomAction.Builder(
+                    data.action(), data.name(), data.icon()
+            ).build();
+        }
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/org/schabi/newpipe/player/notification/NotificationUtil.java

@@ -91,23 +91,34 @@ private synchronized NotificationCompat.Builder createNotification() {
                 new NotificationCompat.Builder(player.getContext(),
                 player.getContext().getString(R.string.notification_channel_id));
 
-        initializeNotificationSlots();
+        MediaStyle mediaStyle = new MediaStyle();
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) {
+            // notification actions are ignored on Android 13+, and are replaced by code in
+            // MediaSessionPlayerUi, so don't play around with compact actions
+
+            initializeNotificationSlots();
+
+            // count the number of real slots, to make sure compact slots indices are not out of
+            // bound
+            int nonNothingSlotCount = 5;
+            if (notificationSlots[3] == NotificationConstants.NOTHING) {
+                --nonNothingSlotCount;
+            }
+            if (notificationSlots[4] == NotificationConstants.NOTHING) {
+                --nonNothingSlotCount;
+            }
 
-        // count the number of real slots, to make sure compact slots indices are not out of bound
-        int nonNothingSlotCount = 5;
-        if (notificationSlots[3] == NotificationConstants.NOTHING) {
-            --nonNothingSlotCount;
-        }
-        if (notificationSlots[4] == NotificationConstants.NOTHING) {
-            --nonNothingSlotCount;
-        }
+            // build the compact slot indices array (need code to convert from Integer... because
+            // Java)
+            final List<Integer> compactSlotList =
+                    NotificationConstants.getCompactSlotsFromPreferences(
+                            player.getContext(), player.getPrefs(), nonNothingSlotCount);
+            final int[] compactSlots =
+                    compactSlotList.stream().mapToInt(Integer::intValue).toArray();
 
-        // build the compact slot indices array (need code to convert from Integer... because Java)
-        final List<Integer> compactSlotList = NotificationConstants.getCompactSlotsFromPreferences(
-                player.getContext(), player.getPrefs(), nonNothingSlotCount);
-        final int[] compactSlots = compactSlotList.stream().mapToInt(Integer::intValue).toArray();
+            mediaStyle = mediaStyle.setShowActionsInCompactView(compactSlots);
+        }
 
-        final MediaStyle mediaStyle = new MediaStyle().setShowActionsInCompactView(compactSlots);
         player.UIs()
                 .get(MediaSessionPlayerUi.class)
                 .flatMap(MediaSessionPlayerUi::getSessionToken)
@@ -200,6 +211,12 @@ public void cancelNotificationAndStopForeground() {
     /////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
     private void initializeNotificationSlots() {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) {
+            // notification actions are ignored on Android 13+, and are replaced by code in
+            // MediaSessionPlayerUi
+            return;
+        }
+
         for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
             notificationSlots[i] = player.getPrefs().getInt(
                     player.getContext().getString(NotificationConstants.SLOT_PREF_KEYS[i]),
@@ -209,6 +226,12 @@ private void initializeNotificationSlots() {
 
     @SuppressLint("RestrictedApi")
     private void updateActions(final NotificationCompat.Builder builder) {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) {
+            // notification actions are ignored on Android 13+, and are replaced by code in
+            // MediaSessionPlayerUi
+            return;
+        }
+
         builder.mActions.clear();
         for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
             addAction(builder, notificationSlots[i]);