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albertosaurus committed Oct 3, 2014
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22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
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*.gem
*.rbc
.bundle
.config
.yardoc
Gemfile.lock
InstalledFiles
_yardoc
coverage
doc/
lib/bundler/man
pkg
rdoc
spec/reports
test/tmp
test/version_tmp
tmp
*.bundle
*.so
*.o
*.a
mkmf.log
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions .ruby-gemset
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lazy_object
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions .ruby-version
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ruby-2.1
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions Gemfile
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source 'https://rubygems.org'

# Specify your gem's dependencies in lazy_object.gemspec
gemspec
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2014 Arthur Shagall

MIT License

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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# LazyObject

It's an object wrapper that forwards all calls to the reference target object.
This object is not created until the first method dispatch.

## Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'lazy_object'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install lazy_object

## Usage

Pass a block to the initializer, which returns an instance of the target
object. Lazy object forwards all method calls to the target. The block only
gets called the first time a method is forwarded.

Example:

```ruby
lazy = LazyObject.new { VeryExpensiveObject.new }
# At this point the VeryExpensiveObject hasn't been initialized yet.

# Initializes VeryExpensiveObject and calls 'get_expensive_results' on it, passing in foo and bar
lazy.get_expensive_results(foo, bar)

# You can pass in blocks to the target.
lazy.perform_operation do |foo, bar|
foo + bar
end
```

## Contributing

1. Fork it ( https://github.com/[my-github-username]/lazy_object/fork )
2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
5. Create a new Pull Request
6. Make sure all the test pass and your changes have test coverage!
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions Rakefile
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require "bundler/gem_tasks"

23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions lazy_object.gemspec
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# coding: utf-8
lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
require 'lazy_object'

Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
spec.name = "lazy_object"
spec.version = LazyObject.version
spec.authors = ["Arthur Shagall", "Sergey Potapov"]
spec.email = ["[email protected]"]
spec.summary = %q{Lazily initialized object wrapper.}
spec.description = %q{It's an object wrapper that forwards all calls to the reference object. This object is not created until the first method dispatch.}
spec.homepage = ""
spec.license = "MIT"

spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
spec.require_paths = ["lib"]

spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.6"
spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
end
30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions lib/lazy_object.rb
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# Lazy object wrapper.
#
# Pass a block to the initializer, which returns an instance of the target
# object. Lazy object forwards all method calls to the target. The block only
# gets called the first time a method is forwarded.
#
# Example:
#
# lazy = LazyObject.new { VeryExpensiveObject.new } # At this point the VeryExpensiveObject hasn't been initialized yet.
# lazy.get_expensive_results(foo, bar) # Initializes VeryExpensiveObject and calls 'get_expensive_results' on it, passing in foo and bar
class LazyObject

def self.version
'0.0.1'
end

def initialize(&callable)
@__callable__ = callable
end

# Cached target object.
def __target_object__
@__target_object__ ||= @__callable__.call
end

# Forwards all method calls to the target object.
def method_missing(method_name, *args, &block)
__target_object__.send(method_name, *args, &block)
end
end

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