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ASPNET Core Sample Of Customers

This is an application using a customer data model written with ASP.NET Core. There are several projects including REST apis, data models, middleware and an MVC front end. Many ASP.NET Core features are showcased and documented in the CustomersAPI project. The CustomersMVC project shows a few additional MVC-specific features.

Most code which relates to a particular feature area (configuration, dependency injection, localization, logging, middleware, routing) has a comment near it with the feature area as a keyword (like Middleware: ). You can search for these keywords (or even view them in Visual Studio's task list, by adding them to the token list at Tools > Options > Task List) to find parts of the sample related to feature areas you'd like to see more about.

Pre-Requisites

This sample uses .NET Core 2.1. To build and run it, you will need the .NET Core SDK. You will also need an editor like Visual Studio 2017 or Visual Studio Code.

The docker-compose project requires Docker-for-Windows. If you will be using the docker-compose project, make sure Docker CE is installed on your development machine.

Resources

For more information on ASP.NET Core, see:

Code Style Requirements

The code style requirements are enforced with EditorConfig via .editorconfig and StyleCop Analyzers via CodeStyling.rulset. As a general rule we "use Visual Studio defaults".

  1. We use Allman style braces, where each brace begins on a new line.
  2. We use four spaces of indentation (no tabs).
  3. We use _camelCase for internal and private fields and use readonly where possible. Prefix instance fields with _, static fields with s_ and thread static fields with t_. When used on static fields, readonly should come after static (i.e. static readonly not readonly static).
  4. We avoid this. unless absolutely necessary.
  5. We always specify the visibility, even if it's the default (i.e. private string _foo not string _foo). Visibility should be the first modifier (i.e. public abstract not abstract public).
  6. Namespace imports should be specified at the top of the file, outside of namespace declarations and should be sorted alphabetically.
  7. Avoid more than one empty line at any time. For example, do not have two blank lines between members of a type.
  8. Avoid spurious free spaces. For example avoid if (someVar == 0)..., where the dots mark the spurious free spaces. Consider enabling "View White Space (Ctrl+E, S)" if using Visual Studio, to aid detection.
  9. We use language keywords instead of BCL types (i.e. int, string, float instead of Int32, String, Single, etc) for both type references as well as method calls (i.e. int.Parse instead of Int32.Parse). See issue 391 for examples.
  10. We use PascalCasing to name all our constant local variables and fields. The only exception is for interop code where the constant value should exactly match the name and value of the code you are calling via interop.
  11. We use nameof(...) instead of "..." whenever possible and relevant.
  12. Fields should be specified at the top within type declarations.
  13. When including non-ASCII characters in the source code use Unicode escape sequences (\uXXXX) instead of literal characters. Literal non-ASCII characters occasionally get garbled by a tool or editor.

In order to enforce these styles, We use Directory.Build.props and Directory.Build.targets files, which are imported implicitly by MSBuild version 15.0 or later. More information can be found at MSBuild doc site Customize your build

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