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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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#include <stdio.h> | ||
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void main() | ||
{ | ||
int n, r, npr_var; | ||
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printf("Enter the value of n:"); | ||
scanf("%d", &n); | ||
printf("\nEnter the value of r:"); | ||
scanf("%d", &r); | ||
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/* nPr is also known as P(n,r), the formula is: | ||
* P(n,r) = n! / (n - r)! For 0 <= r <= n. | ||
*/ | ||
npr_var = fact(n) / fact(n - r); | ||
printf("\nThe value of P(%d,%d) is: %d",n,r,npr_var); | ||
} | ||
// Function for calculating factorial | ||
int fact(int num) | ||
{ | ||
int k = 1, i; | ||
// factorial of 0 is 1 | ||
if (num == 0) | ||
{ | ||
return(k); | ||
} | ||
else | ||
{ | ||
for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) | ||
{ | ||
k = k * i; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return(k); | ||
} | ||
Output: | ||
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Enter the value of n: | ||
5 | ||
Enter the value of r: | ||
2 | ||
The value of P(6,2) is: 30 |