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Binary_Tree_Level_Order_Traversal_2.txt
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Binary_Tree_Level_Order_Traversal_2.txt
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Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level from leaf to root).
For example:
Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7},
3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7
return its bottom-up level order traversal as:
[
[15,7]
[9,20],
[3],
]
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
void reverse(vector<vector<int> > &lists){
int size = lists.size();
for (int i=0; i<size/2; ++i){
vector<int> temp;
temp=lists[i];
lists[i] = lists[size-1-i];
lists[size-1-i] = temp;
}
}
vector<vector<int> > levelOrderBottom(TreeNode *root) {
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
// DO NOT write int main() function
vector<vector<int> > lists;
queue<TreeNode *> current;
if (root!=NULL) current.push(root);
while(!current.empty()){
vector<int> list;
int size = current.size();
for (int i=0; i<size; ++i){
TreeNode *node = current.front();
list.push_back(node->val);
current.pop();
if (node->left) current.push(node->left);
if (node->right) current.push(node->right);
}
lists.push_back(list);
}
reverse(lists);
return lists;
}
};
REMARK:
1 IDEA: We use the nearly the same code as in the "Binary Tree Level Order Traversal". Only difference is we reverse the vector lists at the final step.
2.Note, how to reverse a vector(or string, array) without using extra space? Easy, just refer to the code.