diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 11745d8b35..a0da39da95 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ We use *breaking :warning:* to mark changes that are not backward compatible (re
 - [#6530](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pull/6530) / [#6690](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pull/6690) Query: Add command line arguments for configuring tenants and forward tenant information to Store Gateway.
 - [#6765](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pull/6765) Index Cache: Add `enabled_items` to index cache config to selectively cache configured items. Available item types are `Postings`, `Series` and `ExpandedPostings`.
 - [#6773](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pull/6773) Index Cache: Add `ttl` to control the ttl to store items in remote index caches like memcached and redis.
+- [#6711](https://github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pull/6711) Tracing: Add possibility to configure the parent and non-parent sampler for OTLP exporter.
 
 ### Changed
 
diff --git a/docs/tracing.md b/docs/tracing.md
index e87a1fa0f3..0e2676f987 100644
--- a/docs/tracing.md
+++ b/docs/tracing.md
@@ -101,6 +101,16 @@ config:
   sampler_param: ""
 ```
 
+*Note:* The `sampler_type` in the configuration above can have one of the following values:
+- `alwayssample`
+- `neversample`
+- `traceidratiobased`
+- `parentbasedalwayssample`
+- `parentbasedneversample`
+- `parentbasedtraceidratiobased`
+
+If the `sampler_type` is set to either `traceidratiobased` or `parentbasedtraceidratiobased`, then the `sampler_param` in the above configuration can be configured in the range `[0.0,1.0]`, when not provided the rate will be set to `1.0`.
+
 ### Jaeger
 
 Client for https://github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger tracing. Options can be provided also via environment variables. For more details see the Jaeger [exporter specification](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/blob/main/specification/configuration/sdk-environment-variables.md#jaeger-exporter).
diff --git a/pkg/tracing/otlp/otlp.go b/pkg/tracing/otlp/otlp.go
index 6843896de2..8de1cdcbd8 100644
--- a/pkg/tracing/otlp/otlp.go
+++ b/pkg/tracing/otlp/otlp.go
@@ -24,11 +24,14 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	TracingClientGRPC string = "grpc"
-	TracingClientHTTP string = "http"
-	AlwaysSample      string = "alwayssample"
-	NeverSample       string = "neversample"
-	RatioBasedSample  string = "traceidratiobased"
+	tracingClientGRPC           string = "grpc"
+	tracingClientHTTP           string = "http"
+	alwaysSample                string = "alwayssample"
+	neverSample                 string = "neversample"
+	ratioBasedSample            string = "traceidratiobased"
+	parentBasedAlwaysSample     string = "parentbasedalwayssample"
+	parentBasedNeverSample      string = "parentbasedneversample"
+	parentBasedRatioBasedSample string = "parentbasedtraceidratiobased"
 )
 
 // NewOTELTracer returns an OTLP exporter based tracer.
@@ -41,16 +44,15 @@ func NewTracerProvider(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, conf []byte) (*tr
 	var exporter *otlptrace.Exporter
 	var err error
 	switch strings.ToLower(config.ClientType) {
-	case TracingClientHTTP:
+	case tracingClientHTTP:
 		options := traceHTTPOptions(config)
-
 		client := otlptracehttp.NewClient(options...)
 		exporter, err = otlptrace.New(ctx, client)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 
-	case TracingClientGRPC:
+	case tracingClientGRPC:
 		options := traceGRPCOptions(config)
 		client := otlptracegrpc.NewClient(options...)
 		exporter, err = otlptrace.New(ctx, client)
@@ -105,11 +107,21 @@ func newTraceProvider(ctx context.Context, processor tracesdk.SpanProcessor, log
 
 func getSampler(config Config) (tracesdk.Sampler, error) {
 	switch strings.ToLower(config.SamplerType) {
-	case AlwaysSample:
-		return tracesdk.ParentBased(tracesdk.AlwaysSample()), nil
-	case NeverSample:
+	case alwaysSample:
+		return tracesdk.AlwaysSample(), nil
+	case neverSample:
+		return tracesdk.NeverSample(), nil
+	case ratioBasedSample:
+		arg, err := strconv.ParseFloat(config.SamplerParam, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return tracesdk.TraceIDRatioBased(1.0), err
+		}
+		return tracesdk.TraceIDRatioBased(arg), nil
+	case parentBasedNeverSample:
 		return tracesdk.ParentBased(tracesdk.NeverSample()), nil
-	case RatioBasedSample:
+	case parentBasedAlwaysSample:
+		return tracesdk.ParentBased(tracesdk.AlwaysSample()), nil
+	case parentBasedRatioBasedSample:
 		arg, err := strconv.ParseFloat(config.SamplerParam, 64)
 		if err != nil {
 			return tracesdk.ParentBased(tracesdk.TraceIDRatioBased(1.0)), err