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Ethereum clients run the Ethereum Virtual Machine. Some of those clients are:
There are currently three reference implementations available, as you already highlighted:
Aleth
- C++ client: https://github.com/ethereum/aleth. (It was formerly known ascpp-ethereum
: https://github.com/ethereum/webthree-umbrella)Geth
- Golang client of thego-ethereum
project: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereumTrinity
- Python client: https://github.com/ethereum/trinity
Non-official clients implementing the yellow paper specification are:
EthereumJ
- Java client by the ether.camp team: https://github.com/ethereum/ethereumjEthereumJS VM
- Javascript Ethereum Virtual Machine: https://github.com/ethereumjs/ethereumjs-vmHyperledger Besu
- Java client by Hyperledger: https://github.com/hyperledger/besu (ex-Pantheon)Mana
- Elixir by POA Network - https://github.com/mana-ethereum/manaMinimal
- Go client by umbracle - https://github.com/umbracle/minimalNethermind
- C# / .NET by NethermindParity Ethereum
- Rust client by Parity Technologies : https://www.parity.io/ethereum/
Non-official clients with a graphical user interface are:
Etherwall
, a Qt client like the good ol' bitcoin clients: https://github.com/almindor/etherwall
Official reference implementations (CLI):
Pyethapp
- (pyethapp has been deprecated
) Python client of thepyethereum
project: https://github.com/ethereum/pyethapp
Graphical clients:
AlethZero
(Alethzero has been deprecated
): https://github.com/ethereum/alethzeroMist Browser
(Mist and Ethereum Wallet have been deprecated
): https://github.com/ethereum/mist
Third Party clients:
ethereumH
- Haskell client from consensys, but it's not developed anymore: https://github.com/jamshidh/ethereum-client-haskell (project has not been updated in a long time)node-blockchain-server
- simple Javascript server: https://github.com/ethereumjs/node-blockchain-server (project has not been updated in a long time)ruby-ethereum
- Ruby client: https://github.com/janx/ruby-ethereum (project has not been updated in a long time)
NOTE: all clients are listed in alphabetical order.
- sharding
- Casper Proof-of-Stake
- smart contract languages:
- Solidity: repo, join the chat at https://gitter.im/ethereum/solidity, docs, see the above link for more resources.
- Vyper: repo
- LLL and other deprecated languages
- Mist, join the chat at https://gitter.im/ethereum/mist, issues. Note that as of 31 May 2018, Mist isn't really user-ready yet, so until it has a stable release, using alternatives like MyCrypto or MyEtherWallet is recommended instead, unless you're happy to be a beta tester.
- web3 or JSON.RPC: repo, issues
- Organization projects include:
More information here: https://ethereum.org/developers/#smart-contract-languages
For additional developer information, see ethereum.org's Developer Portal.