Add Docker Images for Various Python Versions with CUDA/CPU Support

[SoniaGrh]

As a Data Scientist,
I want Docker base images to include support for Python versions 3.8 through 3.12 and to offer both CUDA-enabled and CPU-only versions,
So that the images are versatile and cater to a broad range of computational needs and development environments.

Acceptance Criteria:

• Docker base images are available for Python versions 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, and 3.12.
• For each Python version, there are two variants of the Docker images: one with CUDA support for GPU processing and another CPU-only version for systems without GPU support.

Definition of Done:

• All acceptance criteria are met.
• Code is reviewed and approved.
• Documentation is updated.
• Docker images are updated on docker-hub.