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| (temptarget-temp-targets)= | ||
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| # Dočasné cíle | ||
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| ## Dočasné cíle a jejich nastavení | ||
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| With “Temp-Targets” (or short TT), you can change your blood glucose target for a certain time period. As these are mostly needed for activity, hypo (treatment carbs) or eating soon, you can configure default ones. To configure these one, you can go to the menu in the right corner on top and go to Preferences-> Other-> Default Temp-Targets. | ||
| A **Temp-Target** (or short **TT**) is an **AAPS** feature that allows the user to alter their **BG** target range for planned activities. This is achieved by **AAPS** manipulating the user’s insulin usage. | ||
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| **AAPS** provides for three **Temp-Target** options suitable for exercise (**Temp-Target- Activity**), meals (**Temp-Target- Eating soon**) and predicted hypoglycemia (**Temp-Target-Hypo**). **Temp-Targets** are located under the **Actions tab**. | ||
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| Users should have realistic expectations on the results that can be achieved when selecting a **Temp-Target** in **AAPS**. The success of attaining a desired **BG** target will vary depending on a multiple factors ranging from: the reliability of the user’s **AAPS** settings, overall **BG** control, **IOB**, insulin sensitivity, insulin resistance, level of exertion undertaken during the exercise and so forth. | ||
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| A **Temp-Target** can take approximately 30 minutes or longer in order to attain a desired **BG** target. It is impossible for **AAPS** to achieve a **BG** target with immediate effect and users should be mindful of this when selecting a **Temp-Target**. | ||
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| The table below summarises the features of **Temp-Target- Activity**, **Temp-Target- Eating soon**, and **Temp-Target-Hypo**. | ||
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| ## Where can I select a Temp-Target? | ||
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| 1. go to **Actions** tab in **AAPS**; | ||
| 2. select **Temporary Target** button; and then | ||
| 3. select desired **Temp-Target** | ||
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| Alternatively, **Temp-Target** can be activated in the “Carbs” button (step 1) by selecting the desired **Temp-Target** in the shortcuts (step 2) as shown below: | ||
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| ## Where can I change the default Temp-Target and override with my own preferences? | ||
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| To reconfigure the ‘BG target range’ and ‘duration’ allocated to the user’s default **Temp-Target** settings, go to the menu in **AAPS** on the top right hand corner and | ||
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| 1. select **Preferences** | ||
| 2. scroll down to 'Overview’ | ||
| 3. select ‘Default Temp-Targets’ | ||
| 4. step 4 indicates (below) where to change **TT- Eating soon** time period | ||
| 5. step 5 indicates (below) where to change **TT - Eating soon** **BG** target range (and the same steps can be repeated for **TT -Activity** and **TT - Hypo**. | ||
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| ## How do I cancel a Temp-Target? | ||
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| To cancel a **Temp-Target** running, select the “Cancel” button in **Temporary Target** under the **Actions** tab as shown below. | ||
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| To use one of the set “Default-Temp-Targets”, you can short click on your target in the right corner on the top in the overview-tab to show Temp Target dialog and click on Eating Soon, Activity or Hypo button, or use the shortcuts in the orange “Carbs” button. To manually set a [“Custom Temp-Target”](temptarget-custom-temp-target) (BG value and/or duration), short click on your target in the top right corner or use the “Temporary Target“ button in the [actions tab / menu](Config-Builder-actions). | ||
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| Or short-click on the ‘BG Target’ in the yellow/green box located in the top right corner of **AAPS**, and select ‘cancel’ as shown below: | ||
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| - If you want to slightly adjust the values of a default temp target, you can long press the Eating Soon, Activity or Hypo button and then edit the values in the Target or Duration fields. | ||
| - If a Temp target is running, an additional "Cancel" button is shown in dialog to cancel it | ||
| ## How do I select a “Default-Temp-Targets” | ||
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| To select a **Default-Temp-Target**, the user can short click on the target in the right corner on the top in the overview-tab to show **Temp Target** dialog and click on 'Eating Soon', 'Activity' or 'Hypo' button, or use the shortcuts in the orange 'Carbs' button. | ||
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| - To slightly adjust the values of a **Default-Temp-Target**t, *long press* the 'Eating Soon', 'Activity' or 'Hypo' button and then edit the values in the Target or Duration fields. | ||
| - If a **Temp target** is running, an additional "Cancel" button is shown in dialog to cancel it. | ||
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| ## Dočasný cíl při hypoglykémii | ||
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| This can be considered as the most important Temp-Target. There are several reasons for it: | ||
| **Temp-Target Hypo** enables **AAPS** to prevent the user from experiencing low blood sugar by reducing insulin intake. If the user predicts their **BG** will go low: usually, **AAPS** should handle it, but much will depend on the stability of the user’s **AAPS'** settings. A **Temp-Target Hypo** enables the user to get ahead of the predicted low and update **AAPS** to reduce insulin. | ||
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| Sometimes when hypo-treated carbs are eaten, the user's **BG** can rapidly rise, and **AAPS** will correct against the fast rising **BG** by enabling **SMBs**. | ||
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| 1. Uvědomíte si, že vaše glykémie bude klesat: Obvykle by si s tím měla smyčka poradit, ovšem někdy to budete vědět dříve než smyčka, takže smyčka bude moci reagovat rychleji, když se bude opírat o vyšší cílovou hodnotu glykémie. | ||
| 2. Když sníte dokrmové sacharidy, vaše glykémie bude rychle stoupat. Smyčka se bude snažit tento vzestup korigovat nebo vám dokonce vydá SMB, jsou-li povoleny. „Dočasný cíl při hypoglykémii“ takovému chování dokáže zabránit. | ||
| 3. (advanced, [objective 9](Objectives-objective-9-enabling-additional-oref1-features-for-daytime-use-such-as-super-micro-bolus-smb)): You can enable “High Temp-Targets raises sensitivity” for Temp-Targets of 100mg/dl or 5.5mmol/l or higher in OpenAPS SMB, so AAPS is more sensitive. | ||
| 4. (advanced, [objective 9](Objectives-objective-9-enabling-additional-oref1-features-for-daytime-use-such-as-super-micro-bolus-smb)): You can deactivate “SMB with high temp target”, so that even if you have COB > 0, "SMB with Temp-Target" or "SMB always" enabled and OpenAPS SMB active, AAPS won’t give SMBs while high temp targets are active. | ||
| Some users wish to avoid **SMBs** being given during **Temp-Target Hypo**. This is achieved by deactivating *'Enable SMB with high Temp-Target'* in **Preferences** (see further below): | ||
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| Note: if you enter carbs with the carb button and your blood glucose is less then 72mg/dl or 4mmol/l, Hypo TT is automatically enabled. | ||
| - In (Advanced, objective 9): the user can enable *“High Temp-Targets raises sensitivity”* for **Temp-Targets** of 100mg/dl or 5.5mmol/l or higher in OpenAPS SMB, **AAPS** will be more sensitive. | ||
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| (temptarget-activity-temp-target)= | ||
| - In (Advanced, objective 9): the user can deactivate *“SMB with high temp target”*, so that even if **AAPS** has COB > 0, “SMB with Temp-Target” or “SMB always” enabled and OpenAPS SMB active, **AAPS** will not give SMBs while high temp targets are active. | ||
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| Note: if the user enters carbs with the carb button and your blood glucose is less than 72mg/dl or 4mmol/l, **Temp-Target Hypo** is automatically enabled by **AAPS**. | ||
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| ## Dočasný cíl při pohybové aktivitě | ||
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| Before and during activity, you might want to have a higher target to prevent getting low. To simplify setting the Temp-Target, you can configure a default "Activity Temp-Target". Based on DIA, IOB and your experience you might want to set TT prior to activity. See also [sports section in FAQ](FAQ-sports). | ||
| Before and during exercise, the user may require a higher target to prevent hypoglycemia during the activity. | ||
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| To simplify **Temp-Target Activity**, the user can configure a default **Temp-Target - Activity** to raise **BG** levels by reducing insulin usage in order to slow down **BG** fall and avoid hypoglycemia. | ||
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| New users to **AAPS** may need to experiment and personalise their **Temp-Target Activity** default settings in order to optimise this feature to work best for them. Everyone is different when it comes to attaining stable BG control during exercise. See also the [sports section in FAQ](FAQ-sports). in FAQ. | ||
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| Some users also prefer to activate a **Profile switch** (being a Profile decrease < 100% to reduced insulin delivery by **AAPS**) before and while **Temp-Target Activity** is on. | ||
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| Advanced, [objective 9](Objectives-objective-9-enabling-additional-oref1-features-for-daytime-use-such-as-super-micro-bolus-smb): The advantages about “Activity Temp-Target”, is that you can enable “High Temp-Targets raises sensitivity” for Temp-Targets higher or equal 100mg/dl or 5.5mmol/L in OpenAPS SMB. Then AAPS is more sensitive. Some people do instead a profile switch before/while activity TT, but everybody is different. If “SMB with high Temp-Target” is deactivated, AAPS won't use SMBs, even with COB > 0, "SMB with Temp-Target" or "SMB always" enabled and OpenAPS SMB active. | ||
| Advanced, objective 9: users can enable *'High Temp-Targets raises sensitivity'* for **Temp-Targets** higher or equal 100mg/dl or 5.5mmol/L in OpenAPS **SMB**. Then **AAPS** is more sensitive. | ||
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| Additionally, if *'SMB with high Temp-Target'* is deactivated, **AAPS** will not deliver **SMBs**, even with COB > 0, *'SMB with Temp-Target-* or *'SMB always'* enabled and OpenAPS **SMB** active. | ||
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| ## Dočasný cíl pro blížící se jídlo | ||
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| If you know, that you want to eat soon, you can enable this Temp-Target, so there is already more IOB before eating. Especially for those who don’t do prebolusing, it might be a good alternative to already get the blood glucose to a lower target. You can read more about the "Eating soon mode" in the article ['How to do “eating soon” mode'](https://diyps.org/2015/03/26/how-to-do-eating-soon-mode-diyps-lessons-learned/) or [here](https://diyps.org/tag/eating-soon-mode/). | ||
| **Temp-Target -Eating soon** can help accomplish a gentle drive down of **BG** and ensure there is ample **IOB** before eating. | ||
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| This can be an important tool for those users who do not pre bolus, however the efficacy of **Temp-Target -Eating soon** will depend on a number of factors including: the user’s settings, if they eat a low carb diet and whether they are using a fast acting insulin (like Fiasp or Lyjumjev) in order to eliminate the need to pre bolus. Ordinarily, until users are experienced in **AAPS** they should expect to pre bolus when using **Temp-Target -Eating soon** and this is particularly so, if eating a high carb diet. | ||
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| You can read more about the “Eating soon mode” in the article ['How to do “eating soon” mode'](https://diyps.org/2015/03/26/how-to-do-eating-soon-mode-diyps-lessons-learned/) or [here](https://diyps.org/tag/eating-soon-mode/). | ||
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| Advanced, [objective 9](Objectives-objective-9-enabling-additional-oref1-features-for-daytime-use-such-as-super-micro-bolus-smb): If you use OpenAPS SMB and have *'Low temp target lowers sensitivity'*, **AAPS** works a little bit more aggressively. For this option there is a requirement for **Temp-Target** to be less than 100mg/dl or 5.5mmol/l. | ||
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| ## How do I turn off SMB during Temp-Targets? | ||
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| To action this select in **Preferences** > and deactivate *'Enable SMB with high Temp-Target'*. | ||
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| Advanced, [objective 9](Objectives-objective-9-enabling-additional-oref1-features-for-daytime-use-such-as-super-micro-bolus-smb): If you use OpenAPS SMB and have “Low temptarget lowers sensitivity”, AAPS works a little bit more aggressive. Requirement is a Temp-Target less than 100mg/dl or 5.5mmol/l for this option. | ||
| This will ensure **AAPS** will not give **SMBs**, even with COB > 0, *'SMB with Temp-Target'* or *'SMB alway'* enabled and OpenAPS SMB active. | ||
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| ## Vlastní dočasný cíl | ||
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| Sometimes, you just want to have a temp target other than the default ones. You can set one by short pressing on the target (range) on the right corner in overview or in the “Action”-Tab. | ||
| If the user requires an manual adjustment to the **Temp-Target** *long press* the ‘Eating Soon’, ‘Activity’ or ‘Hypo’ button and then edit the values to the desired **BG** ‘target’ or ‘duration’ field. | ||
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