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Quantile-refactor (#3003)
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* Included math to syntax when missing

* Included solveODE

* renamed initialStep as firstStep

* Included tests for solveODE

* Test the full state instead of the final state

* Fixed issue with tolerance

* Added unit signature for y0

* Included units test also for y0

* Included embedded docs and more tests

* Included error for tspan

* It works with bignumbers

* reduced calling bignumber

* extended the search for bignumbers

* The jsdocs is less ambiguous

* included tests for step options

* Allowed for 0 minStep

* Optimization to avoid checking the sign every step

* refactor

* Typo

* removed unnecesary error

* Fixes conflict with develop

* Merge logic on _quantileSeqProbNumber

* Reduced _quantileSeqProbCollection

* Merged logic of _quantileSeq

* Fixed issue with transform and browser

---------

Co-authored-by: David Contreras <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Jos de Jong <[email protected]>
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3 people authored Sep 20, 2023
1 parent 0e9c737 commit dcf12c4
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16 changes: 11 additions & 5 deletions src/expression/transform/quantileSeq.transform.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { createQuantileSeq } from '../../function/statistics/quantileSeq.js'
import { lastDimToZeroBase } from './utils/lastDimToZeroBase.js'

const name = 'quantileSeq'
const dependencies = ['typed', 'add', 'multiply', 'partitionSelect', 'compare', 'isInteger']
const dependencies = ['typed', 'bignumber', 'add', 'subtract', 'divide', 'multiply', 'partitionSelect', 'compare', 'isInteger', 'smaller', 'smallerEq', 'larger']

/**
* Attach a transform function to math.quantileSeq
Expand All @@ -12,12 +12,18 @@ const dependencies = ['typed', 'add', 'multiply', 'partitionSelect', 'compare',
* This transform changed the `dim` parameter of function std
* from one-based to zero based
*/
export const createQuantileSeqTransform = /* #__PURE__ */ factory(name, dependencies, ({ typed, add, multiply, partitionSelect, compare, isInteger }) => {
const quantileSeq = createQuantileSeq({ typed, add, multiply, partitionSelect, compare, isInteger })
export const createQuantileSeqTransform = /* #__PURE__ */ factory(name, dependencies, ({ typed, bignumber, add, subtract, divide, multiply, partitionSelect, compare, isInteger, smaller, smallerEq, larger }) => {
const quantileSeq = createQuantileSeq({ typed, bignumber, add, subtract, divide, multiply, partitionSelect, compare, isInteger, smaller, smallerEq, larger })

return typed('quantileSeq', {
'Array|Matrix, number|BigNumber|Array, number': (arr, prob, dim) => quantileSeq(arr, prob, dimToZeroBase(dim)),
'Array|Matrix, number|BigNumber|Array, boolean, number': (arr, prob, sorted, dim) => quantileSeq(arr, prob, sorted, dimToZeroBase(dim))
'Array | Matrix, number | BigNumber': quantileSeq,
'Array | Matrix, number | BigNumber, number': (arr, prob, dim) => quantileSeq(arr, prob, dimToZeroBase(dim)),
'Array | Matrix, number | BigNumber, boolean': quantileSeq,
'Array | Matrix, number | BigNumber, boolean, number': (arr, prob, sorted, dim) => quantileSeq(arr, prob, sorted, dimToZeroBase(dim)),
'Array | Matrix, Array | Matrix': quantileSeq,
'Array | Matrix, Array | Matrix, number': (data, prob, dim) => quantileSeq(data, prob, dimToZeroBase(dim)),
'Array | Matrix, Array | Matrix, boolean': quantileSeq,
'Array | Matrix, Array | Matrix, boolean, number': (data, prob, sorted, dim) => quantileSeq(data, prob, sorted, dimToZeroBase(dim))
})

function dimToZeroBase (dim) {
Expand Down
255 changes: 77 additions & 178 deletions src/function/statistics/quantileSeq.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
import { isBigNumber, isCollection, isNumber } from '../../utils/is.js'
import { isNumber } from '../../utils/is.js'
import { flatten } from '../../utils/array.js'
import { factory } from '../../utils/factory.js'
import { createApply } from '../matrix/apply.js'

const name = 'quantileSeq'
const dependencies = ['typed', 'add', 'multiply', 'partitionSelect', 'compare', 'isInteger']
const dependencies = ['typed', '?bignumber', 'add', 'subtract', 'divide', 'multiply', 'partitionSelect', 'compare', 'isInteger', 'smaller', 'smallerEq', 'larger']

export const createQuantileSeq = /* #__PURE__ */ factory(name, dependencies, ({ typed, add, multiply, partitionSelect, compare, isInteger }) => {
export const createQuantileSeq = /* #__PURE__ */ factory(name, dependencies, ({ typed, bignumber, add, subtract, divide, multiply, partitionSelect, compare, isInteger, smaller, smallerEq, larger }) => {
/**
* Compute the prob order quantile of a matrix or a list with values.
* The sequence is sorted and the middle value is returned.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -43,133 +43,77 @@ export const createQuantileSeq = /* #__PURE__ */ factory(name, dependencies, ({
*/

const apply = createApply({ typed, isInteger })
/**
* Check if array value types are valid, throw error otherwise.
* @param {number | BigNumber | Unit} x
* @param {number | BigNumber | Unit} x
* @private
*/
const validate = typed({
'number | BigNumber | Unit': function (x) {
return x
}
})

return typed(name, {
'Array|Matrix, number|BigNumber|Array': (data, prob) => quantileSeq(data, prob, false),
'Array|Matrix, number|BigNumber|Array, boolean': quantileSeq,
'Array|Matrix, number|BigNumber|Array, number': (data, prob, dim) => _quantileSeqDim(data, prob, false, dim),
'Array|Matrix, number|BigNumber|Array, boolean, number': (data, prob, sorted, dim) => _quantileSeqDim(data, prob, sorted, dim)
'Array | Matrix, number | BigNumber': (data, p) => _quantileSeqProbNumber(data, p, false),
'Array | Matrix, number | BigNumber, number': (data, prob, dim) => _quantileSeqDim(data, prob, false, dim, _quantileSeqProbNumber),
'Array | Matrix, number | BigNumber, boolean': _quantileSeqProbNumber,
'Array | Matrix, number | BigNumber, boolean, number': (data, prob, sorted, dim) => _quantileSeqDim(data, prob, sorted, dim, _quantileSeqProbNumber),
'Array | Matrix, Array | Matrix': (data, p) => _quantileSeqProbCollection(data, p, false),
'Array | Matrix, Array | Matrix, number': (data, prob, dim) => _quantileSeqDim(data, prob, false, dim, _quantileSeqProbCollection),
'Array | Matrix, Array | Matrix, boolean': _quantileSeqProbCollection,
'Array | Matrix, Array | Matrix, boolean, number': (data, prob, sorted, dim) => _quantileSeqDim(data, prob, sorted, dim, _quantileSeqProbCollection)
})

function _quantileSeqDim (data, prob, sorted, dim) {
// return [1.3, 1.2]
return apply(data, dim, x => quantileSeq(x, prob, sorted))
function _quantileSeqDim (data, prob, sorted, dim, fn) {
return apply(data, dim, x => fn(x, prob, sorted))
}

function quantileSeq (data, probOrN, sorted) {
let probArr, dataArr, one

if (arguments.length < 2 || arguments.length > 3) {
throw new SyntaxError('Function quantileSeq requires two or three parameters')
function _quantileSeqProbNumber (data, probOrN, sorted) {
let probArr
const dataArr = data.valueOf()
if (smaller(probOrN, 0)) {
throw new Error('N/prob must be non-negative')
}
if (smallerEq(probOrN, 1)) {
// quantileSeq([a, b, c, d, ...], prob[,sorted])
return isNumber(probOrN)
? _quantileSeq(dataArr, probOrN, sorted)
: bignumber(_quantileSeq(dataArr, probOrN, sorted))
}
if (larger(probOrN, 1)) {
// quantileSeq([a, b, c, d, ...], N[,sorted])
if (!isInteger(probOrN)) {
throw new Error('N must be a positive integer')
}

if (isCollection(data)) {
sorted = sorted || false
if (typeof sorted === 'boolean') {
dataArr = data.valueOf()
if (isNumber(probOrN)) {
if (probOrN < 0) {
throw new Error('N/prob must be non-negative')
}

if (probOrN <= 1) {
// quantileSeq([a, b, c, d, ...], prob[,sorted])
return _quantileSeq(dataArr, probOrN, sorted)
}

if (probOrN > 1) {
// quantileSeq([a, b, c, d, ...], N[,sorted])
if (!isInteger(probOrN)) {
throw new Error('N must be a positive integer')
}

const nPlusOne = probOrN + 1
probArr = new Array(probOrN)
for (let i = 0; i < probOrN;) {
probArr[i] = _quantileSeq(dataArr, (++i) / nPlusOne, sorted)
}
return probArr
}
}

if (isBigNumber(probOrN)) {
const BigNumber = probOrN.constructor

if (probOrN.isNegative()) {
throw new Error('N/prob must be non-negative')
}

one = new BigNumber(1)

if (probOrN.lte(one)) {
// quantileSeq([a, b, c, d, ...], prob[,sorted])
return new BigNumber(_quantileSeq(dataArr, probOrN, sorted))
}

if (probOrN.gt(one)) {
// quantileSeq([a, b, c, d, ...], N[,sorted])
if (!probOrN.isInteger()) {
throw new Error('N must be a positive integer')
}

// largest possible Array length is 2^32-1
// 2^32 < 10^15, thus safe conversion guaranteed
const intN = probOrN.toNumber()
if (intN > 4294967295) {
throw new Error('N must be less than or equal to 2^32-1, as that is the maximum length of an Array')
}

const nPlusOne = new BigNumber(intN + 1)
probArr = new Array(intN)
for (let i = 0; i < intN;) {
probArr[i] = new BigNumber(_quantileSeq(dataArr, new BigNumber(++i).div(nPlusOne), sorted))
}
return probArr
}
}

if (isCollection(probOrN)) {
// quantileSeq([a, b, c, d, ...], [prob1, prob2, ...][,sorted])
const probOrNArr = probOrN.valueOf()
probArr = new Array(probOrNArr.length)
for (let i = 0; i < probArr.length; ++i) {
const currProb = probOrNArr[i]
if (isNumber(currProb)) {
if (currProb < 0 || currProb > 1) {
throw new Error('Probability must be between 0 and 1, inclusive')
}
} else if (isBigNumber(currProb)) {
one = new currProb.constructor(1)
if (currProb.isNegative() || currProb.gt(one)) {
throw new Error('Probability must be between 0 and 1, inclusive')
}
} else {
throw new TypeError('Unexpected type of argument in function quantileSeq') // FIXME: becomes redundant when converted to typed-function
}
// largest possible Array length is 2^32-1
// 2^32 < 10^15, thus safe conversion guaranteed
if (larger(probOrN, 4294967295)) {
throw new Error('N must be less than or equal to 2^32-1, as that is the maximum length of an Array')
}

probArr[i] = _quantileSeq(dataArr, currProb, sorted)
}
return probArr
}
const nPlusOne = add(probOrN, 1)
probArr = []

throw new TypeError('Unexpected type of argument in function quantileSeq') // FIXME: becomes redundant when converted to typed-function
for (let i = 0; smaller(i, probOrN); i++) {
const prob = divide(i + 1, nPlusOne)
probArr.push(_quantileSeq(dataArr, prob, sorted))
}

throw new TypeError('Unexpected type of argument in function quantileSeq') // FIXME: becomes redundant when converted to typed-function
return isNumber(probOrN) ? probArr : bignumber(probArr)
}
}

throw new TypeError('Unexpected type of argument in function quantileSeq') // FIXME: becomes redundant when converted to typed-function
/**
* Calculate the prob order quantile of an n-dimensional array.
*
* @param {Array, Matrix} array
* @param {Array, Matrix} prob
* @param {Boolean} sorted
* @return {Number, BigNumber, Unit} prob order quantile
* @private
*/

function _quantileSeqProbCollection (data, probOrN, sorted) {
const dataArr = data.valueOf()
// quantileSeq([a, b, c, d, ...], [prob1, prob2, ...][,sorted])
const probOrNArr = probOrN.valueOf()
const probArr = []
for (let i = 0; i < probOrNArr.length; ++i) {
probArr.push(_quantileSeq(dataArr, probOrNArr[i], sorted))
}
return probArr
}

/**
Expand All @@ -188,80 +132,35 @@ export const createQuantileSeq = /* #__PURE__ */ factory(name, dependencies, ({
throw new Error('Cannot calculate quantile of an empty sequence')
}

if (isNumber(prob)) {
const index = prob * (len - 1)
const fracPart = index % 1
if (fracPart === 0) {
const value = sorted ? flat[index] : partitionSelect(flat, index)

validate(value)

return value
}

const integerPart = Math.floor(index)

let left
let right
if (sorted) {
left = flat[integerPart]
right = flat[integerPart + 1]
} else {
right = partitionSelect(flat, integerPart + 1)

// max of partition is kth largest
left = flat[integerPart]
for (let i = 0; i < integerPart; ++i) {
if (compare(flat[i], left) > 0) {
left = flat[i]
}
}
}

validate(left)
validate(right)

// Q(prob) = (1-f)*A[floor(index)] + f*A[floor(index)+1]
return add(multiply(left, 1 - fracPart), multiply(right, fracPart))
}

// If prob is a BigNumber
let index = prob.times(len - 1)
if (index.isInteger()) {
index = index.toNumber()
const value = sorted ? flat[index] : partitionSelect(flat, index)

validate(value)

return value
const index = isNumber(prob) ? prob * (len - 1) : prob.times(len - 1)
const integerPart = isNumber(prob) ? Math.floor(index) : index.floor().toNumber()
const fracPart = isNumber(prob) ? index % 1 : index.minus(integerPart)

if (isInteger(index)) {
return sorted
? flat[index]
: partitionSelect(
flat,
isNumber(prob) ? index : index.valueOf()
)
}

const integerPart = index.floor()
const fracPart = index.minus(integerPart)
const integerPartNumber = integerPart.toNumber()

let left
let right
if (sorted) {
left = flat[integerPartNumber]
right = flat[integerPartNumber + 1]
left = flat[integerPart]
right = flat[integerPart + 1]
} else {
right = partitionSelect(flat, integerPartNumber + 1)
right = partitionSelect(flat, integerPart + 1)

// max of partition is kth largest
left = flat[integerPartNumber]
for (let i = 0; i < integerPartNumber; ++i) {
left = flat[integerPart]
for (let i = 0; i < integerPart; ++i) {
if (compare(flat[i], left) > 0) {
left = flat[i]
}
}
}

validate(left)
validate(right)

// Q(prob) = (1-f)*A[floor(index)] + f*A[floor(index)+1]
const one = new fracPart.constructor(1)
return add(multiply(left, one.minus(fracPart)), multiply(right, fracPart))
return add(multiply(left, subtract(1, fracPart)), multiply(right, fracPart))
}
})

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