diff --git a/nes/apu.go b/nes/apu.go index 3765df8..b22bbe4 100644 --- a/nes/apu.go +++ b/nes/apu.go @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package nes // ref: https://www.nesdev.org/wiki/APU_Frame_Counter // > The sequencer is clocked on every other CPU cycle, so 2 CPU cycles = 1 APU cycle. -// Also, checking the steps above, an event will occur during the APU Cycle. +// > (with an additional delay of one CPU cycle for the quarter and half frame signals). // e.g. APU Cycle 3728.5 => Envelopes & triangle's linear counter // // ref: https://www.nesdev.org/wiki/APU#Glossary @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ package nes // Furthermore, the frame sequence value written on the wiki(APU_Frame_Counter) is doubled and stored in the following frame table. // NTSC +// 4-step seq: 0,1,2,.....29829,29830(0),1,2,... var frameTable = [][]int{ {7457, 14913, 22371, 29828, 29829, 29830}, // 4-step seq {7457, 14913, 22371, 29829, 37281, 37282}, // 5-step seq @@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ func NewAPU(cpu *interrupter, p Player) *APU { noise: newNoise(), dmc: newDMC(), + frameStep: -1, newFrameCounterVal: -1, } apu.sampleTiming = int(1789773 / apu.sampleRate) @@ -316,18 +318,35 @@ func (apu *APU) writeStatus(val byte) { // $4017 func (apu *APU) writeFrameCounter(val byte) { - // https://www.nesdev.org/wiki/APU#Frame_Counter_($4017) + // ref: https://www.nesdev.org/wiki/APU#Frame_Counter_($4017) // > Writing to $4017 resets the frame counter and the quarter/half frame triggers happen simultaneously, // > but only on "odd" cycles (and only after the first "even" cycle after the write occurs) // > - thus, it happens either 2 or 3 cycles after the write (i.e. on the 2nd or 3rd cycle of the next instruction). - // > After 2 or 3 clock cycles (depending on when the write is performed), the timer is reset. - // 2 or 3 って書いてるけど、別のFrameCounterのページ見たら 3 or 4 って書いてたりしてよくわからん - // テストROMで適当に試したら3 or 4っぽかったのでこれでfixとする + // ref: https://www.nesdev.org/wiki/APU_Frame_Counter + // > * If the write occurs during an APU cycle, the effects occur 3 CPU cycles after the $4017 write cycle, + // > and if the write occurs between APU cycles, the effects occurs 4 CPU cycles after the write cycle. + + // ref: https://forums.nesdev.org/viewtopic.php?t=454 + // > The APU's master clock is at 1.79 MHz, same as the CPU clock. This can be divided into even and odd clocks + // > Quick summary: A write to $4017 changes the APU mode (and restart it). Depending on when the write occurs, + // > the mode change might be delayed by a single CPU clock, as if you wrote to $4017 one clock later. + + // Depending on a page, it was written as "2 or 3 cycles" or "3 or 4 cycles", so I couldn't understand it. + // I'm not sure if the table below is correct, but my understanding is as follows + // apu.clock: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, ... + // real APU Cycles: 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, ... + // 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, ... + // trigger: t, , t, , t, , t, , ... + // even/odd: e, o, e, o, e, o, e, o, ... + // Determine even/odd cycles with APU's master clock(=apu.clock) and delay by a single CPU (at least apu.clock >= 2). + // And, the frame counter(sequencer) is clocked on every other CPU cycle(2 CPU cycles = 1 APU cycle, ^ trigger row in the above table). + // I decided to adjust it according to the above timing of the trigger. + apu.newFrameCounterVal = int(val) if apu.clock%2 == 0 { - apu.writeDelayFrameCounter = 3 + apu.writeDelayFrameCounter = 2 } else { - apu.writeDelayFrameCounter = 4 + apu.writeDelayFrameCounter = 3 } if (val & 0x40) == 0x40 { apu.frameInterruptInhibit = true @@ -402,6 +421,8 @@ func (apu *APU) resetFrameCounter() { } func (apu *APU) tickFrameCounter() { + apu.frameStep++ + if apu.newFrameCounterVal >= 0 { if apu.writeDelayFrameCounter > 0 { apu.writeDelayFrameCounter-- @@ -419,8 +440,6 @@ func (apu *APU) tickFrameCounter() { } } - apu.frameStep++ - if apu.frameMode == 0 { // 4 step switch apu.frameStep { diff --git a/nes/apu_test.go b/nes/apu_test.go index 08b45bd..6f0ec87 100644 --- a/nes/apu_test.go +++ b/nes/apu_test.go @@ -60,25 +60,25 @@ func Test_APU_TickFrameCounter(t *testing.T) { { "1", 0, - 29829, + 29830, 29829, }, { "2", 0, - 29830, + 29830 + 1, 0, }, { "3", 1, - 37281, + 37282, 37281, }, { "4", 1, - 37282, + 37282 + 1, 0, }, } @@ -94,7 +94,17 @@ func Test_APU_TickFrameCounter(t *testing.T) { for i := 0; i < tt.steps; i++ { apu.tickFrameCounter() } + assert.Equal(t, tt.want, apu.frameStep) + if tt.mode == 0 { + for i := 0; i < 29830; i++ { + apu.tickFrameCounter() + } + } else { + for i := 0; i < 37282; i++ { + apu.tickFrameCounter() + } + } assert.Equal(t, tt.want, apu.frameStep) }) } diff --git a/nes/pulse.go b/nes/pulse.go index f03077b..4f236d1 100644 --- a/nes/pulse.go +++ b/nes/pulse.go @@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ func (p *pulse) tickSweep() { // > If the shift count is zero, the pulse channel's period is never updated, but muting logic still applies. tick := p.sweepDivider.tick() if tick && p.sweepEnabled && !p.isMuteSweep() && p.sweepShiftCount > 0 { - p.timer.period = p.targetPeriod p.updateTargetPeriod() + p.timer.period = p.targetPeriod } if tick || p.sweepReload { p.sweepReload = false