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Targets and horizons
There is no obligation to submit for all suggested targets or horizons, and it is up to you to decide what you are comfortable doing with your model.
Please take care when submitting to be clear which target and horizon you are using: use this page and the formatting guide.
We are currently focused on two forecast targets:
- Weekly new COVID-19 cases
- Weekly new COVID-19 deaths
You can submit projections for only cases or deaths, or multiple targets.
We only use incident counts: the count of new cases or deaths per week. We do not use cumulative (running total) forecasts. This varies from other hubs.
For the scenario hub, we require projections to include at least 16 weeks and up to 52 weeks ahead, depending on the scenario round.
Horizons should use the Epidemiological Week (EW) format, defined by the US CDC. Each week starts on Sunday and ends on Saturday. For example:
- A 1 week ahead case projection submitted on Monday 4th January 2021
should cover the seven days including Sunday 3rd January to Saturday 9th
January. In this example, the forecast file would include:
forecast_date = "2021-01-04"
target_variable = "inc case"
horizon = 1 wk
target_end_date = "2021-01-09"
- A 4 week ahead case projection submitted on Monday 4th January would
include the period Sunday 24th January to Saturday 30th January 2021. In
this example:
forecast_date = "2021-01-04"
target = "inc case"
horizon = 4 wk
target_end_date = "2021-01-30"
You can submit for a single country, or any combination of the target countries (EU, EFTA and the UK). We use ISO-2 codes to identify countries.
Currently we do not accept sub-national projections. Sub-national country datasets can be incompatible with each over and over time, making comparisons between projections unclear.