EMUEXCPT segfaults (NULL deref) #1
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neuschaefer
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Sep 26, 2016
The cssid 255 is reserved but still valid from an architectural
point of view. However, feeding a bogus schid of 0xffffffff into
the virtio hypercall will lead to a crash:
Stack trace of thread 138363:
#0 0x00000000100d168c css_find_subch (qemu-system-s390x)
#1 0x00000000100d3290 virtio_ccw_hcall_notify
#2 0x00000000100cbf60 s390_virtio_hypercall
#3 0x000000001010ff7a handle_hypercall
vapier#4 0x0000000010079ed4 kvm_cpu_exec (qemu-system-s390x)
vapier#5 0x00000000100609b4 qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn
qemu#6 0x000003ff8b887bb4 start_thread (libpthread.so.0)
qemu#7 0x000003ff8b78df0a thread_start (libc.so.6)
This is because the css array was only allocated for 0..254
instead of 0..255.
Let's fix this by bumping MAX_CSSID to 255 and fencing off the
reserved cssid of 255 during css image allocation.
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <[email protected]>
neuschaefer
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Running cpuid instructions with a simple run like: i386-linux-user/qemu-i386 tests/tcg/sha1-i386 Results in the following assert: #0 0x00007ffff64246f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff64262fa in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x00007ffff7937ec5 in g_assertion_message () from /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0 #3 0x00007ffff7937f5a in g_assertion_message_expr () from /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0 vapier#4 0x000055555561b54c in apicid_bitwidth_for_count (count=0) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/include/hw/i386/topology.h:58 vapier#5 0x000055555561b58a in apicid_smt_width (nr_cores=0, nr_threads=0) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/include/hw/i386/topology.h:67 qemu#6 0x000055555561b5c3 in apicid_core_offset (nr_cores=0, nr_threads=0) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/include/hw/i386/topology.h:82 qemu#7 0x000055555561b5e3 in apicid_pkg_offset (nr_cores=0, nr_threads=0) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/include/hw/i386/topology.h:89 qemu#8 0x000055555561dd86 in cpu_x86_cpuid (env=0x555557999550, index=4, count=3, eax=0x7fffffffcae8, ebx=0x7fffffffcaec, ecx=0x7fffffffcaf0, edx=0x7fffffffcaf4) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/target-i386/cpu.c:2405 qemu#9 0x0000555555638e8e in helper_cpuid (env=0x555557999550) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/target-i386/misc_helper.c:106 qemu#10 0x000055555599dc5e in static_code_gen_buffer () qemu#11 0x00005555555952f8 in cpu_tb_exec (cpu=0x5555579912d0, itb=0x7ffff4371ab0) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/cpu-exec.c:166 qemu#12 0x0000555555595c8e in cpu_loop_exec_tb (cpu=0x5555579912d0, tb=0x7ffff4371ab0, last_tb=0x7fffffffd088, tb_exit=0x7fffffffd084, sc=0x7fffffffd0a0) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/cpu-exec.c:517 qemu#13 0x0000555555595e50 in cpu_exec (cpu=0x5555579912d0) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/cpu-exec.c:612 qemu#14 0x00005555555c065b in cpu_loop (env=0x555557999550) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/linux-user/main.c:297 qemu#15 0x00005555555c25b2 in main (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd848, envp=0x7fffffffd860) at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/linux-user/main.c:4803 The fields are set in qemu_init_vcpu() with softmmu, but it's a stub with linux-user. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <[email protected]>
neuschaefer
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Segfault happens when leaving qemu with msmouse backend: #0 0x00007fa8526ac975 in raise () at /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007fa8526add8a in abort () at /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x0000558be78846ab in error_exit (err=16, msg=0x558be799da10 ... #3 0x0000558be7884717 in qemu_mutex_destroy (mutex=0x558be93be750) at ... vapier#4 0x0000558be7549951 in qemu_chr_free_common (chr=0x558be93be750) at ... vapier#5 0x0000558be754999c in qemu_chr_free (chr=0x558be93be750) at ... qemu#6 0x0000558be7549a20 in qemu_chr_delete (chr=0x558be93be750) at ... qemu#7 0x0000558be754a8ef in qemu_chr_cleanup () at qemu-char.c:4643 qemu#8 0x0000558be755843e in main (argc=5, argv=0x7ffe925d7118, ... The chr was freed by msmouse close callback before chardev cleanup, Then qemu_mutex_destroy triggered raise(). Because freeing chr is handled by qemu_chr_free_common, Remove the free from msmouse_chr_close to avoid double free. Fixes: c1111a2 Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]> Message-Id: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
neuschaefer
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Sep 29, 2016
Commit 0ed93d8 ("linux-aio: process completions from ioq_submit()") added an optimization that processes completions each time ioq_submit() returns with requests in flight. This commit introduces a "Co-routine re-entered recursively" error which can be triggered with -drive format=qcow2,aio=native. Fam Zheng <[email protected]>, Kevin Wolf <[email protected]>, and I debugged the following backtrace: (gdb) bt #0 0x00007ffff0a046f5 in raise () at /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff0a062fa in abort () at /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x0000555555ac0013 in qemu_coroutine_enter (co=0x5555583464d0) at util/qemu-coroutine.c:113 #3 0x0000555555a4b663 in qemu_laio_process_completions (s=s@entry=0x555557e2f7f0) at block/linux-aio.c:218 vapier#4 0x0000555555a4b874 in ioq_submit (s=s@entry=0x555557e2f7f0) at block/linux-aio.c:331 vapier#5 0x0000555555a4ba12 in laio_do_submit (fd=fd@entry=13, laiocb=laiocb@entry=0x555559d38ae0, offset=offset@entry=2932727808, type=type@entry=1) at block/linux-aio.c:383 qemu#6 0x0000555555a4bbd3 in laio_co_submit (bs=<optimized out>, s=0x555557e2f7f0, fd=13, offset=2932727808, qiov=0x555559d38e20, type=1) at block/linux-aio.c:402 qemu#7 0x0000555555a4fd23 in bdrv_driver_preadv (bs=bs@entry=0x55555663bcb0, offset=offset@entry=2932727808, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, qiov=qiov@entry=0x555559d38e20, flags=0) at block/io.c:804 qemu#8 0x0000555555a52b34 in bdrv_aligned_preadv (bs=bs@entry=0x55555663bcb0, req=req@entry=0x555559d38d20, offset=offset@entry=2932727808, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, align=align@entry=512, qiov=qiov@entry=0x555559d38e20, flags=0) at block/io.c:1041 qemu#9 0x0000555555a52db8 in bdrv_co_preadv (child=<optimized out>, offset=2932727808, bytes=8192, qiov=qiov@entry=0x555559d38e20, flags=flags@entry=0) at block/io.c:1133 qemu#10 0x0000555555a29629 in qcow2_co_preadv (bs=0x555556635890, offset=6178725888, bytes=8192, qiov=0x555557527840, flags=<optimized out>) at block/qcow2.c:1509 qemu#11 0x0000555555a4fd23 in bdrv_driver_preadv (bs=bs@entry=0x555556635890, offset=offset@entry=6178725888, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, qiov=qiov@entry=0x555557527840, flags=0) at block/io.c:804 qemu#12 0x0000555555a52b34 in bdrv_aligned_preadv (bs=bs@entry=0x555556635890, req=req@entry=0x555559d39000, offset=offset@entry=6178725888, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, align=align@entry=1, qiov=qiov@entry=0x555557527840, flags=0) at block/io.c:1041 qemu#13 0x0000555555a52db8 in bdrv_co_preadv (child=<optimized out>, offset=offset@entry=6178725888, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, qiov=qiov@entry=0x555557527840, flags=flags@entry=0) at block/io.c:1133 qemu#14 0x0000555555a4515a in blk_co_preadv (blk=0x5555566356d0, offset=6178725888, bytes=8192, qiov=0x555557527840, flags=0) at block/block-backend.c:783 qemu#15 0x0000555555a45266 in blk_aio_read_entry (opaque=0x5555577025e0) at block/block-backend.c:991 qemu#16 0x0000555555ac0cfa in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, i1=<optimized out>) at util/coroutine-ucontext.c:78 It turned out that re-entrant ioq_submit() and completion processing between three requests caused this error. The following check is not sufficient to prevent recursively entering coroutines: if (laiocb->co != qemu_coroutine_self()) { qemu_coroutine_enter(laiocb->co); } As the following coroutine backtrace shows, not just the current coroutine (self) can be entered. There might also be other coroutines that are currently entered and transferred control due to the qcow2 lock (CoMutex): (gdb) qemu coroutine 0x5555583464d0 #0 0x0000555555ac0c90 in qemu_coroutine_switch (from_=from_@entry=0x5555583464d0, to_=to_@entry=0x5555572f9890, action=action@entry=COROUTINE_ENTER) at util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175 #1 0x0000555555abfe54 in qemu_coroutine_enter (co=0x5555572f9890) at util/qemu-coroutine.c:117 #2 0x0000555555ac031c in qemu_co_queue_run_restart (co=co@entry=0x5555583462c0) at util/qemu-coroutine-lock.c:60 #3 0x0000555555abfe5e in qemu_coroutine_enter (co=0x5555583462c0) at util/qemu-coroutine.c:119 vapier#4 0x0000555555a4b663 in qemu_laio_process_completions (s=s@entry=0x555557e2f7f0) at block/linux-aio.c:218 vapier#5 0x0000555555a4b874 in ioq_submit (s=s@entry=0x555557e2f7f0) at block/linux-aio.c:331 qemu#6 0x0000555555a4ba12 in laio_do_submit (fd=fd@entry=13, laiocb=laiocb@entry=0x55555a338b40, offset=offset@entry=2911477760, type=type@entry=1) at block/linux-aio.c:383 qemu#7 0x0000555555a4bbd3 in laio_co_submit (bs=<optimized out>, s=0x555557e2f7f0, fd=13, offset=2911477760, qiov=0x55555a338e80, type=1) at block/linux-aio.c:402 qemu#8 0x0000555555a4fd23 in bdrv_driver_preadv (bs=bs@entry=0x55555663bcb0, offset=offset@entry=2911477760, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, qiov=qiov@entry=0x55555a338e80, flags=0) at block/io.c:804 qemu#9 0x0000555555a52b34 in bdrv_aligned_preadv (bs=bs@entry=0x55555663bcb0, req=req@entry=0x55555a338d80, offset=offset@entry=2911477760, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, align=align@entry=512, qiov=qiov@entry=0x55555a338e80, flags=0) at block/io.c:1041 qemu#10 0x0000555555a52db8 in bdrv_co_preadv (child=<optimized out>, offset=2911477760, bytes=8192, qiov=qiov@entry=0x55555a338e80, flags=flags@entry=0) at block/io.c:1133 qemu#11 0x0000555555a29629 in qcow2_co_preadv (bs=0x555556635890, offset=6157475840, bytes=8192, qiov=0x5555575df720, flags=<optimized out>) at block/qcow2.c:1509 qemu#12 0x0000555555a4fd23 in bdrv_driver_preadv (bs=bs@entry=0x555556635890, offset=offset@entry=6157475840, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, qiov=qiov@entry=0x5555575df720, flags=0) at block/io.c:804 qemu#13 0x0000555555a52b34 in bdrv_aligned_preadv (bs=bs@entry=0x555556635890, req=req@entry=0x55555a339060, offset=offset@entry=6157475840, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, align=align@entry=1, qiov=qiov@entry=0x5555575df720, flags=0) at block/io.c:1041 qemu#14 0x0000555555a52db8 in bdrv_co_preadv (child=<optimized out>, offset=offset@entry=6157475840, bytes=bytes@entry=8192, qiov=qiov@entry=0x5555575df720, flags=flags@entry=0) at block/io.c:1133 qemu#15 0x0000555555a4515a in blk_co_preadv (blk=0x5555566356d0, offset=6157475840, bytes=8192, qiov=0x5555575df720, flags=0) at block/block-backend.c:783 qemu#16 0x0000555555a45266 in blk_aio_read_entry (opaque=0x555557231aa0) at block/block-backend.c:991 qemu#17 0x0000555555ac0cfa in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, i1=<optimized out>) at util/coroutine-ucontext.c:78 Use the new qemu_coroutine_entered() function instead of comparing against qemu_coroutine_self(). This is correct because: 1. If a coroutine is not entered then it must have yielded to wait for I/O completion. It is therefore safe to enter. 2. If a coroutine is entered then it must be in ioq_submit()/qemu_laio_process_completions() because otherwise it would be yielded while waiting for I/O completion. Therefore it will check laio->ret and return from ioq_submit() instead of yielding, i.e. it's guaranteed not to hang. Reported-by: Fam Zheng <[email protected]> Tested-by: Fam Zheng <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <[email protected]> Message-id: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]>
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