diff --git a/releases/releases.js b/releases/releases.js index 8afde8be2..31bf80d92 100644 --- a/releases/releases.js +++ b/releases/releases.js @@ -4,5 +4,6 @@ function getReleaseListItems() { { name: 'v0.2.0', url: 'v0.2.0' }, { name: 'v0.2.1', url: 'v0.2.1' }, { name: 'v0.2.2', url: 'v0.2.2' }, + { name: 'v0.2.3', url: 'v0.2.3' }, ]; } diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.buildinfo b/releases/v0.2.3/.buildinfo new file mode 100644 index 000000000..384c8ca97 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/.buildinfo @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +# Sphinx build info version 1 +# This file hashes the configuration used when building these files. When it is not found, a full rebuild will be done. +config: f7bace066660bcc3e340c1d05d26d7b6 +tags: 645f666f9bcd5a90fca523b33c5a78b7 diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/contributing.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/contributing.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a5549d258 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/contributing.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/balloons.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/balloons.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3ee5d0c03 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/balloons.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/index.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/index.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..158b40544 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/index.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/memory-qos.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/memory-qos.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..32139e099 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/memory-qos.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/memtierd.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/memtierd.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..992550bf5 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/memtierd.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/topology-aware.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/topology-aware.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..614da4b37 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/deployment/topology-aware.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/index.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/index.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7d2a18c27 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/index.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/introduction.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/introduction.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..879def558 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/introduction.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/memory/index.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/memory/index.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f9464311a Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/memory/index.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/memory/memory-qos.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/memory/memory-qos.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e8bba9a9b Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/memory/memory-qos.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/memory/memtierd.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/memory/memtierd.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..45dbb5bdd Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/memory/memtierd.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/configuration.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/configuration.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..59ca85936 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/configuration.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..85e0b4bb7 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a611c2b77 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..05d2a368e Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1aa8594c1 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0d9ce7f19 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..adf60be56 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/index.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/index.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..441ea8244 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/index.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/introduction.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/introduction.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cc97af576 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/introduction.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7004c64b6 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/policy/index.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/policy/index.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d7137f6fb Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/policy/index.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..acb5c3b20 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/setup.doctree b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/setup.doctree new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cdb2b537b Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/docs/resource-policy/setup.doctree differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/environment.pickle b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/environment.pickle new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b4dea1570 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/.doctrees/environment.pickle differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_downloads/03f2c5ae735a2d835f9815d87f3d9404/balloons-policy.cfg b/releases/v0.2.3/_downloads/03f2c5ae735a2d835f9815d87f3d9404/balloons-policy.cfg new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8ad17682b --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_downloads/03f2c5ae735a2d835f9815d87f3d9404/balloons-policy.cfg @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +policy: + Active: balloons + # Use only 15 CPUs in total, leave cpu0 for other than Kubernetes + # processes. + AvailableResources: + CPU: cpuset:1-15 + # Reserve one of our CPUs (cpu15) for kube-system tasks. + ReservedResources: + CPU: cpuset:15 + balloons: + # PinCPU: allow containers to use only the CPUs in their balloons. + PinCPU: true + # PinMemory: allow containers to use only the closest memory to + # the CPUs in their balloons. + PinMemory: true + # IdleCPUClass: how to configure CPUs that are not included in any + # of the balloons. + IdleCPUClass: idle + BalloonTypes: + - Name: "full-core-turbo" + # MinCPUs: minimum number of logical cores in every balloon + # instance of this type. + # The default is 0. + MinCPUs: 2 + # MaxCPUs: maximum number of logical cores in every balloon + # instance of this type. + # The default is 0 (unlimited). + MaxCPUs: 2 + # CPUClass: how to configure CPUs of these balloons. + # The default is "". + CPUClass: "turbo" + # Namespaces: assign pods in listed namespaces to these + # balloons, even if there is no explicit annotation: + # balloon.balloons.nri-resmgr.intel.com: full-core-turbo + # The default is to assign only annotated pods. + Namespaces: + - "highperf" + # AllocatorPriotity: CPU allocator priority (0: High, 1: + # Normal, 2: Low, 3: None). Affects the performance/type of + # CPUs that are selected into the balloon. CPUs for static + # balloon instances (MinBalloons > 0) with highest + # AllocatorPriority are reserved first. + # The default is 0. + AllocatorPriority: 2 + # MinBalloons: how many balloon instances of this type are always + # kept in the system, even if there would not be workloads to them. + # The default is 0. + MinBalloons: 2 + # PreferNewBalloons: prefer creating a new balloon for + # separate pods, even if their CPU requirements would allow + # putting them in the same balloon. + # The default is: false. + PreferNewBalloons: true + # PreferPerNamespaceBalloon: if true, containers in the same + # namespace are preferrably placed in the same balloon, and + # containers in different namespaces to different + # balloons. The default is false: namespaces have no effect on + # placement. + PreferPerNamespaceBalloon: false + # PreferSpreadingPods: if true, containers of single pod can + # be assigned in different balloons, based on which balloons + # have most free CPU resources. + # The default is: false: prefer running containers of a same + # pod in the same balloon(s). + PreferSpreadingPods: false + + - Name: "socket-size" + MaxCPUs: 8 + AllocatorPriority: 2 + Namespaces: + - "default" + CPUClass: "normal" +# CPU controller configuration specifies CPU class properties. CPUs of +# each balloon are configured based on its CPUClass. If a balloon has +# no CPUClass, the properties of the default class are applied. +cpu: + classes: + default: + minFreq: 800 + maxFreq: 1600 + turbo: + minFreq: 3300 + maxFreq: 3600 + normal: + minFreq: 800 + maxFreq: 2400 +instrumentation: + # The balloons policy exports containers running in each balloon, + # and cpusets of balloons. Accessible in command line: + # curl --silent http://localhost:8891/metrics + HTTPEndpoint: :8891 + PrometheusExport: true +logger: + Debug: policy diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_downloads/36c67ade35a837c924f87e006130752d/nri-resource-policy-configmap.example.yaml b/releases/v0.2.3/_downloads/36c67ade35a837c924f87e006130752d/nri-resource-policy-configmap.example.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..065862100 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_downloads/36c67ade35a837c924f87e006130752d/nri-resource-policy-configmap.example.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +# +# This example creates 3 ConfigMaps: +# - nri-resmgr-config.default: the default configuration +# - nri-resmgr-config.group.foo: the configuration for nodes in group foo +# - nri-resmgr-config.node.cl0-slave1: the configuration for node cl0-slave1 +# +# You can assign nodes to group foo using the command +# kubectl label --overwrite node $NODE_NAME nri-resmgr.intel.com/group=foo +# +# You can remove nodes from group foo using the command +# kubectl label node $NODE_NAME nri-resmgr.intel.com/group- +# + +apiVersion: v1 +kind: ConfigMap +metadata: + name: nri-resmgr-config.default + namespace: kube-system +data: + policy: |+ + Active: topology-aware + AvailableResources: + cpu: cpuset:0-63 + ReservedResources: + cpu: cpuset:0-1 + topology-aware: + PinCPU: true + PinMemory: true + PreferIsolatedCPUs: true + PreferSharedCPUs: false + static: + RelaxedIsolation: true + static-pools: + # Filesystem path to legacy configuration directory structure + ConfDirPath: "/etc/cmk" + # Filesystem path to legacy configuration file + ConfFilePath: "" + # Whether to create CMK node label + LabelNode: false + # Whether to create CMK node taint + TaintNode: false + # Pool configuration. + # The imaginary example system below consists of 4 sockets, 4 cores, 2 + # threads each. + pools: + exclusive: + # 6 exclusive cores, 3 on sockets 1, 2 and 3 each + cpuLists: + - Cpuset: 8,9 + Socket: 1 + - Cpuset: 10,11 + Socket: 1 + - Cpuset: 16,17 + Socket: 2 + - Cpuset: 18,19 + Socket: 2 + - Cpuset: 24,25 + Socket: 3 + - Cpuset: 26,27 + Socket: 3 + exclusive: true + shared: + # 2 cores in shared pool, all on socket 1 + cpuLists: + - Cpuset: 12,13,14,15 + Socket: 1 + exclusive: false + infra: + # Rest of cores designated to infra pool + cpuLists: + - Cpuset: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 + Socket: 0 + - Cpuset: 20,21,22,23 + Socket: 2 + - Cpuset: 28,29,30,31 + Socket: 3 + exclusive: false +--- +apiVersion: v1 +kind: ConfigMap +metadata: + ## Configuration specific to a group of nodes can be specified with + #name: nri-resmgr-config.group. + namespace: kube-system +data: + policy: |+ + Active: topology-aware + AvailableResources: + cpu: cpuset:0-63 + ReservedResources: + cpu: cpuset:0-1 + topology-aware: + PinCPU: true + PinMemory: false + PreferIsolatedCPUs: false + PreferSharedCPUs: false + static: + RelaxedIsolation: true + static-pools: + # This is an example configuration for static-pools policy. + # The imaginary example system here consists of 4 sockets, 4 cores, 2 threads each. + pools: + exclusive: + # 6 exclusive cores, 3 on sockets 1, 2 and 3 each + cpuLists: + - Cpuset: 8,9 + Socket: 1 + - Cpuset: 10,11 + Socket: 1 + - Cpuset: 16,17 + Socket: 2 + - Cpuset: 18,19 + Socket: 2 + - Cpuset: 24,25 + Socket: 3 + - Cpuset: 26,27 + Socket: 3 + exclusive: true + shared: + # 2 cores in shared pool, all on socket 1 + cpuLists: + - Cpuset: 12,13,14,15 + Socket: 1 + exclusive: false + infra: + # Rest of cores designated to infra pool + cpuLists: + - Cpuset: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 + Socket: 0 + - Cpuset: 20,21,22,23 + Socket: 2 + - Cpuset: 28,29,30,31 + Socket: 3 + exclusive: false +--- +apiVersion: v1 +kind: ConfigMap +metadata: + ## Node-specific configuration can be specified with + #name: nri-resmgr-config.node. + namespace: kube-system +data: + policy: |+ + Active: topology-aware + AvailableResources: + cpu: cpuset:0-63 + ReservedResources: + cpu: cpuset:0-1 + topology-aware: + PinCPU: false + PinMemory: true + PreferIsolatedCPUs: false + PreferSharedCPUs: false + static: + RelaxedIsolation: true + static-pools: + # This is an example configuration for static-pools policy. + # The imaginary example system here consists of 4 sockets, 4 cores, 2 threads each. + pools: + exclusive: + # 6 exclusive cores, 3 on sockets 1, 2 and 3 each + cpuLists: + - Cpuset: 8,9 + Socket: 1 + - Cpuset: 10,11 + Socket: 1 + - Cpuset: 16,17 + Socket: 2 + - Cpuset: 18,19 + Socket: 2 + - Cpuset: 24,25 + Socket: 3 + - Cpuset: 26,27 + Socket: 3 + exclusive: true + shared: + # 2 cores in shared pool, all on socket 1 + cpuLists: + - Cpuset: 12,13,14,15 + Socket: 1 + exclusive: false + infra: + # Rest of cores designated to infra pool + cpuLists: + - Cpuset: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 + Socket: 0 + - Cpuset: 20,21,22,23 + Socket: 2 + - Cpuset: 28,29,30,31 + Socket: 3 + exclusive: false + logger: |+ + Debug: resource-manager,cache diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/contributing.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/contributing.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..708eb515f --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/contributing.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# Contributing + +Please use the GitHub\* infrastructure for contributing to NRI Plugins. +Use [pull requests](https://github.com/containers/nri-plugins/pulls) +to contribute code, bug fixes, or if you want to discuss your ideas in terms of +code. Open [issues](https://github.com/containers/nri-plugins/issues) to +report bugs, request new features, or if you want to discuss any other topics +related to NRI plugins. + +For the actual NRI (Node Resource Interface) API, please see [NRI repository](https://github.com/containerd/nri) diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/balloons.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/balloons.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..89c8d3a70 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/balloons.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +```{include} ../../deployment/helm/balloons/README.md +``` \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/index.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/index.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c2c0d14ab --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/index.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +# Deployment + +The only supported installation method of the NRI plugins at the moment is +through Helm. + +```{toctree} +--- +maxdepth: 2 +caption: Contents +--- +balloons.md +topology-aware.md +memory-qos.md +memtierd.md +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/memory-qos.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/memory-qos.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4ed196196 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/memory-qos.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +```{include} ../../deployment/helm/memory-qos/README.md +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/memtierd.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/memtierd.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..40612361c --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/memtierd.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +```{include} ../../deployment/helm/memtierd/README.md +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/topology-aware.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/topology-aware.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3ad6dc67d --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/deployment/topology-aware.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +```{include} ../../deployment/helm/topology-aware/README.md +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/index.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/index.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d6e4a7a36 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/index.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +# Welcome to NRI Plugins documentation + +```{toctree} +--- +maxdepth: 2 +caption: Contents +--- +introduction.md +resource-policy/index.rst +memory/index.md +deployment/index.md +contributing.md +Project GitHub repository +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/introduction.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/introduction.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6cf1e2bad --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/introduction.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# Introduction + +The NRI plugins is a collection of NRI (Node Resource Interface) based plugins +to manage various aspects of pod and container life cycle. For example the +[resource policy plugins](resource-policy/policy/index.md) can be used to +modify the container resource allocation depending on available system +resources. diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/memory/index.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/memory/index.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..01e8d040e --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/memory/index.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# Memory plugins + +```{toctree} +--- +maxdepth: 2 +caption: Contents +--- +memory-qos.md +memtierd.md +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/memory/memory-qos.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/memory/memory-qos.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6d7aa4d83 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/memory/memory-qos.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +# Memory QoS NRI plugin + +This NRI plugin adds two methods for controlling cgroups v2 `memory.*` +parameters: memory QoS classes and direct memory annotations. + +## Workload configuration + +There are two configuration methods: + +1. Memory QoS classes: memory parameters are calculated in the same + way for all workloads that belong to the same class. +2. Direct workload-specific memory parameters. + +Memory QoS class of a pod or a container is defined using annotations +in pod yaml: + +```yaml + annotations: + # Set the default memory QoS class for all containers in this pod. + class.memory-qos.nri.io: silver + + # Override the default class for the c0 container. + class.memory-qos.nri.io/c0: bronze + + # Remove the default class from the c1 container. + class.memory-qos.nri.io/c1: "" +``` + +Cgroups v2 memory parameters are given pod annotations. Following +example affects `memory.swap.max`, `memory.high` and +`memory.oom.group`: + +```yaml + annotations: + # Never swap memory of the noswap container in this pod. + memory.swap.max.memory-qos.nri.io/noswap: "0" + memory.high.memory-qos.nri.io/noswap: max + + # For all containers: if a process gets OOM killed, + # do not group-kill the whole cgroup. + memory.oom.group.memory-qos.nri.io: "0" +``` + +## Plugin configuration + +### Classes + +Plugin configuration lists memory QoS classes and their parameters +that affect calculating actual memory parameters. + +`classes:` is followed by list of maps with following keys and values: + +- `name` (string): name of the memory QoS class, matches + `class.memory-qos.nri.io` annotation values. +- `swaplimitratio` (from 0.0 to 1.0): minimum ratio of container's + memory on swap and resources.limits.memory when container's memory + consumption reaches the limit. Adjusts `memory.high` watermark to + `resources.limits.memory * (1.0 - swaplimitratio)`. + +### Unified annotations + +`unifiedannotations:` (list of strings): OCI Linux unified fields +(cgroups v2 file names) whose values are allowed to be set using +direct annotations. If annotations define these values, they override +values implied by container's memory QoS class. + +### Example + +```yaml +classes: +- name: bronze + swaplimitratio: 0.5 +- name: silver + swaplimitratio: 0.2 +unifiedannotations: +- memory.swap.max +- memory.high +``` + +This configuration defines the following. + +- If a container belogs to the memory QoS class `bronze` has allocated + half of the memory of its `resources.limits.memory`, next + allocations will cause kernel to swap out corresponding amount of + container's memory. In other words, when container's memory usage is + close to the limit, at most half of its data is stored in RAM. +- Containers in `silver` class are allowed to keep up to 80 % of their + data in RAM when reaching memory limit. +- Memory annotations are allowed to modify `memory.swap.max` and + `memory.high` values directly but, for instance, modifying + `memory.oom.group` is not enabled by this configuration. + +## Developer's guide + +### Prerequisites + +- Containerd v1.7+ +- Enable NRI in /etc/containerd/config.toml: + + ```toml + [plugins."io.containerd.nri.v1.nri"] + disable = false + disable_connections = false + plugin_config_path = "/etc/nri/conf.d" + plugin_path = "/opt/nri/plugins" + plugin_registration_timeout = "5s" + plugin_request_timeout = "2s" + socket_path = "/var/run/nri/nri.sock" + ``` + +### Build + +```bash +cd cmd/plugins/memory-qos && go build . +``` + +### Run + +```bash +cmd/plugins/memory-qos/memory-qos -config sample-configs/nri-memory-qos.yaml -idx 40 -vv +``` + +### Manual test + +```bash +kubectl create -f test/e2e/files/nri-memory-qos-test-pod.yaml +``` + +See swap status of dd processes, each allocating the same amount of +memory: + +```bash +for pid in $(pidof dd); do + grep VmSwap /proc/$pid/status +done +``` + +### Debug + +```bash +go install github.com/go-delve/delve/cmd/dlv@latest +dlv exec cmd/plugins/memory-qos/memory-qos -- -config sample-configs/nri-memory-qos.yaml -idx 40 +(dlv) break plugin.CreateContainer +(dlv) continue +``` + +### Deploy + +Build an image, import it on the node, and deploy the plugin by +running the following in `nri-plugins`: + +```bash +rm -rf build +make clean +make PLUGINS=nri-memory-qos IMAGE_VERSION=devel images +ctr -n k8s.io images import build/images/nri-memory-qos-image-*.tar +kubectl create -f build/images/nri-memory-qos-deployment.yaml +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/memory/memtierd.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/memory/memtierd.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..aa6d06301 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/memory/memtierd.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +# Memtierd NRI plugin + +This plugins enables managing workloads with +[Memtierd](https://github.com/intel/memtierd) in Kubernetes. + +Plugin's configuration defines a set of workload classes and their +attributes. If a class is attributed with memtierd configuration, +then this plugin will launch memtierd with that configuration to track +and manage memory of each workload that belongs to the class. + +The class of a workload is specified in pod annotations. + +## Workload configuration + +The class of a pod or a container is defined using pod annotations: + +```yaml + annotations: + # Set the default class for all containers in this pod. + class.memtierd.nri.io: swap-idle-data + # Override the default class for the c0 container. + class.memtierd.nri.io/c0: track-working-set-size + # Do not associate any class on the c1 container. + class.memtierd.nri.io/c1: "" +``` + +## Plugin configuration + +### Classes + +Plugin configuration lists workload classes and their attributes. + +`classes:` is followed by list of maps with following keys and values: + +- `name` (string): name of the class, matches + `class.memtierd.nri.io` annotations. +- `allowswap` (`true` or `false`): if `true`, allow OS to swap the + workload. If `false` disallow swapping. If not set, the plugin will + not affect what will be written to `memory.swap.max` in cgroups v2. +- `memtierdconfig` (string): configuration template with which + memtierd will be launched to manage workloads in this + class. Variables that will be replaced with container-specific + values in this template: + - `$CGROUP2_ABS_PATH` absolute path to cgroups v2 directory into + which container's processes will belong to. + +### Example + +```yaml +classes: + - name: swap-idle-data + allowswap: true + memtierdconfig: | + policy: + name: age + config: | + intervalms: 10000 + pidwatcher: + name: cgroups + config: | + cgroups: + - $CGROUP2_ABS_PATH + swapoutms: 10000 + tracker: + name: idlepage + config: | + pagesinregion: 512 + maxcountperregion: 1 + scanintervalms: 10000 + mover: + intervalms: 20 + bandwidth: 50 +``` + +The configuration defines the `swap-idle-data` workload class. + +`allowswap: true` makes sure that OS will allow swapping when memtierd +decides that data should be swapped out from memory. + +`memtierdconfig: ...` means that a memtierd will manage the memory of +a workload in this class. The `age` policy uses the `idlepage` tracker +to find data that has not been accessed in 10 seconds, and swaps out +that data `swapoutms: 10000`. The swapping will be done in 20 ms +interval (`mover.intervalms`), and no more than 50 MB/s +(`mover.bandwidth`). Refer to [memtierd +documentation](https://github.com/intel/memtierd/tree/main/cmd/memtierd) +for more configuration options. + +## Developer's guide + +### Prerequisites + +- Containerd v1.7+ +- Enable NRI in /etc/containerd/config.toml: + + ```toml + [plugins."io.containerd.nri.v1.nri"] + disable = false + disable_connections = false + plugin_config_path = "/etc/nri/conf.d" + plugin_path = "/opt/nri/plugins" + plugin_registration_timeout = "5s" + plugin_request_timeout = "2s" + socket_path = "/var/run/nri/nri.sock" + ``` + +- To run the nri-memtierd plugin on a host, install memtierd on the host. + + ```bash + GOBIN=/usr/local/bin go install github.com/intel/memtierd/cmd/memtierd@latest + ``` + +### Build + +```bash +cd cmd/plugins/memtierd && go build . +``` + +### Run + +```bash +cmd/plugins/memtierd/memtierd -config sample-configs/nri-memtierd.yaml -idx 40 -vv +``` + +### Manual test + +```bash +kubectl create -f test/e2e/files/nri-memtierd-test-pod.yaml +``` + +See swap status of dd processes, each allocating the same amount of +memory: + +```bash +for pid in $(pidof dd); do + grep VmSwap /proc/$pid/status +done +``` + +### Debug + +`-v` enables debug output from the plugin. `-vv` makes it even more verbose. + +The plugin stores `memtierd` config and output under `/tmp/memtierd/NAMESPACE/POD/CONTAINER/`. + +Debugging the plugin with dlv: + +```bash +go install github.com/go-delve/delve/cmd/dlv@latest +dlv exec ./memtierd -- -config memtierd.conf -idx 40 +(dlv) break plugin.CreateContainer +(dlv) continue +``` + +### Deploy + +Build an image, import it on the node, and deploy the plugin by +running the following in `nri-plugins`: + +```bash +rm -rf build +make PLUGINS=nri-memtierd IMAGE_VERSION=devel images +ctr -n k8s.io images import build/images/nri-memtierd-image-*.tar +kubectl create -f build/images/nri-memtierd-deployment-e2e.yaml +``` + +The e2e deployment variant gives more debug output from both +`nri-memtierd` plugin (see `kubectl logs -n kube-system +nri-memtierd-*`) and `memtierd` to the output (see +`/tmp/memtierd/**/*.output`). + +## Security + +`memtierd` needs privileged access in order to find pids in other +containers, track memory activity, move pages and swap workload data +out and in. Therefore only privileged users must be allowed to create +and modify memtierd configuration files and ConfigMaps. Commands in +memtierd configurations will be executed by memtierd in privileged +mode. diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/configuration.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/configuration.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..47407ccc3 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/configuration.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +# Dynamic Configuration + +NRI Resource Policy plugin can be configured dynamically using ConfigMaps. + +The plugin daemon monitors two ConfigMaps for the node, a primary node-specific one +and a secondary group-specific or default one, depending on whether the node +belongs to a configuration group. The node-specific ConfigMap always takes +precedence over the others. + +The names of these ConfigMaps are + +1. `nri-resource-policy-config.node.$NODE_NAME`: primary, node-specific configuration +2. `nri-resource-policy-config.group.$GROUP_NAME`: secondary group-specific node + configuration +3. `nri-resource-policy-config.default`: secondary: secondary default node + configuration + +You can assign a node to a configuration group by setting the +`resource-policy.nri.io/group` label on the node to the name of +the configuration group. You can remove a node from its group by deleting +the node group label. + +There is a +[sample ConfigMap spec](/sample-configs/nri-resource-policy-configmap.example.yaml) +that contains a node-specific, a group-specific, and a default ConfigMap +example. See [any available policy-specific documentation](policy/index.md) +for more information on the policy configurations. diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7d8b2d792 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +# Architecture + +## Overview + +NRI Resource Policy (later NRI-RP) plugin is an add-on for controlling +container resource allocation on Kubernetes nodes. + +NRI-RP plugs in to the NRI interface provided by container runtime implementation. +The NRI-RP may alter the container resource allocation depending on +configuration. + +NRI-RP keeps track of the states of all containers running on a Kubernetes +node. Whenever it receives a NRI request that results in changes to the +resource allocation of any container (container creation, deletion, or +resource assignment update request), NRI-RP runs the built-in policy +algorithm. This policy makes a decision about how the assignment of +resources should be updated. The policy can make changes to any +container in the system, not just the one associated with the received +NRI request. NRI-RP's internal state tracking cache provides an abstraction +for modifying containers and the policy uses this abstraction for recording its +decisions. + +Many aspects for NRI-RP are configurable. These include, for instance, +configuration of the resource assignment algorithm for the policy. + +Although NRI-RP can be configured using a static configuration file, +the preferred way to configure all NRI-RP instances in a cluster is to use +Kubernetes CRDs and ConfigMaps. + +

+ + +

+ +## Components + +### [Node Agent](tree:/pkg/resmgr/agent) + +The node agent is a component internal to NRI-RP itself. All interactions +by NRI-RP with the Kubernetes Control Plane go through the node agent with +the node agent performing any direct interactions on behalf of NRI-RP. + +The agent interface implements the following functionality: + +- push updated external configuration data to NRI-RP +- updating resource capacity of the node +- getting, setting, or removing labels on the node +- getting, setting, or removing annotations on the node +- getting, setting, or removing taints on the node + +The config interface is defined and has its gRPC server running in +NRI-RP. The agent acts as a gRPC client for this interface. The low-level +cluster interface is defined and has its gRPC server running in the agent, +with the [convenience layer](tree:/pkg/resmgr/agent) defined in NRI-RP. +NRI-RP acts as a gRPC client for the low-level plumbing interface. + +Additionally, the stock node agent that comes with NRI-RP implements schemes +for: + +- configuration management for all NRI-RP instances +- management of dynamic adjustments to container resource assignments + +### [Resource Manager](tree:/pkg/resmgr/) + +NRI-RP implements an event processing pipeline. In addition to NRI events, +it processes a set of other events that are not directly related to or the +result of NRI requests. These events are typically internally generated within +NRI-RP. + +The Resource Manager component of NRI-RP implements the basic control +flow of the processing pipeline. It passes control to all the +necessary sub-components of NRI-RP at the various phases of processing a +request or an event. Additionally, it serializes the processing of these, +making sure there is at most one request or event being processed at any +point in time. + +The high-level control flow of the request processing pipeline is as +follows: + +A. If the request does not need policying, let it bypass the processing +pipeline; hand it off for logging, then relay it to the server and the +corresponding response back to the client. + +B. If the request needs to be intercepted for policying, do the following: + +1. Lock the processing pipeline serialization lock. +2. Look up/create cache objects (pod/container) for the request. +3. If the request has no resource allocation consequences, do proxying + (step 6). +4. Otherwise, invoke the policy layer for resource allocation: + - Pass it on to the configured active policy, which will + - Allocate resources for the container. + - Update the assignments for the container in the cache. + - Update any other containers affected by the allocation in the cache. +5. Invoke the controller layer for post-policy processing, which will: + - Collect controllers with pending changes in their domain of control + - for each invoke the post-policy processing function corresponding to + the request. + - Clear pending markers for the controllers. +6. Proxy the request: + - Relay the request to the server. + - Send update requests for any additional affected containers. + - Update the cache if/as necessary based on the response. + - Relay the response back to the client. +7. Release the processing pipeline serialization lock. + +The high-level control flow of the event processing pipeline is one of the +following, based on the event type: + +- For policy-specific events: + 1. Engage the processing pipeline lock. + 2. Call policy event handler. + 3. Invoke the controller layer for post-policy processing (same as step 5 for + requests). + 4. Release the pipeline lock. + +### [Cache](tree:/pkg/resmgr/cache/) + +The cache is a shared internal storage location within NRI-RP. It tracks the +runtime state of pods and containers known to NRI-RP, as well as the state +of NRI-RP itself, including the active configuration and the state of the +active policy. The cache is saved to permanent storage in the filesystem and +is used to restore the runtime state of NRI-RP across restarts. + +The cache provides functions for querying and updating the state of pods and +containers. This is the mechanism used by the active policy to make resource +assignment decisions. The policy simply updates the state of the affected +containers in the cache according to the decisions. + +The cache's ability to associate and track changes to containers with +resource domains is used to enforce policy decisions. The generic controller +layer first queries which containers have pending changes, then invokes each +controller for each container. The controllers use the querying functions +provided by the cache to decide if anything in their resource/control domain +needs to be changed and then act accordingly. + +Access to the cache needs to be serialized. However, this serialization is +not provided by the cache itself. Instead, it assumes callers to make sure +proper protection is in place against concurrent read-write access. The +request and event processing pipelines in the resource manager use a lock to +serialize request and event processing and consequently access to the cache. + +If a policy needs to do processing unsolicited by the resource manager, IOW +processing other than handling the internal policy backend API calls from the +resource manager, then it should inject a policy event into the resource +managers event loop. This causes a callback from the resource manager to +the policy's event handler with the injected event as an argument and with +the cache properly locked. + +### [Generic Policy Layer](blob:/pkg/resmgr/policy/policy.go) + +The generic policy layer defines the abstract interface the rest of NRI-RP +uses to interact with policy implementations and takes care of the details +of activating and dispatching calls through to the configured active policy. + +### [Generic Resource Controller Layer](blob:/pkg/resmgr/control/control.go) + +The generic resource controller layer defines the abstract interface the rest +of NRI-RP uses to interact with resource controller implementations and takes +care of the details of dispatching calls to the controller implementations +for post-policy enforcment of decisions. + +### [Metrics Collector](tree:/pkg/metrics/) + +The metrics collector gathers a set of runtime metrics about the containers +running on the node. NRI-RP can be configured to periodically evaluate this +collected data to determine how optimal the current assignment of container +resources is and to attempt a rebalancing/reallocation if it is deemed +both possible and necessary. + +### [Policy Implementations](tree:/cmd/plugins) + +#### [Topology Aware](tree:/cmd/plugins/topology-aware/) + +A topology-aware policy capable of handling multiple tiers/types of memory, +typically a DRAM/PMEM combination configured in 2-layer memory mode. + +#### [Balloons](tree:/cmd/plugins/balloons/) + +A balloons policy allows user to define fine grained control how the +computer resources are distributed to workloads. + +#### [Template](tree:/cmd/plugins/template/) + +The template policy can be used as a base for developing new policies. +It provides hooks that the policy developer can fill to define fine grained +control how the computer resources are distributed to workloads. +Do not edit the template policy directly but copy it to new name and edit that. diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8d7eb0419 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +# CPU Allocator + +NRI Resource Policy has a separate CPU allocator component that helps policies +make educated allocation of CPU cores for workloads. Currently all policies +utilize the built-in CPU allocator. See policy specific documentation for more +details. + +## Topology Based Allocation + +The CPU allocator tries to optimize the allocation of CPUs in terms of the +hardware topology. More specifically, it aims at packing all CPUs of one +request "near" each other in order to minimize memory latencies between CPUs. + +## CPU Prioritization + +The CPU allocator also does automatic CPU prioritization by detecting CPU +features and their configuration parameters. Currently, NRI Resource Policy +supports CPU priority detection based on the `intel_pstate` scaling +driver in the Linux CPUFreq subsystem, and, Intel Speed Select Technology +(SST). + +CPUs are divided into three priority classes, i.e. *high*, *normal* and *low*. +Policies utilizing the CPU allocator may choose to prefer certain priority +class for certain types of workloads. For example, prefer (and preserve) high +priority CPUs for high priority workloads. + +### Intel Speed Select Technology (SST) + +NRI Resource Policy supports detection of all Intel Speed Select Technology +(SST) features, i.e. Speed Select Technology Performance Profile (SST-PP), Base +Frequency (SST-BF), Turbo Frequency (SST-TF) and Core Power (SST-CP). + +CPU prioritization is based on detection of the currently active SST features +and their parameterization: + +1. If SST-TF has been enabled, all CPUs prioritized by SST-TF are flagged as + high priority. +1. If SST-CP is enabled but SST-TF disabled, the CPU allocator examines the + active Classes of Service (CLOSes) and their parameters. CPUs associated + with the highest priority CLOS will be flagged as high priority, lowest + priority CLOS will be flagged as low priority and possible "middle priority" + CLOS as normal priority. +1. If SST-BF has been enabled and SST-TF and SST-CP are inactive, all BF high + priority cores (having higher guaranteed base frequency) will be flagged + as high priority. + +### Linux CPUFreq + +CPUFreq based prioritization only takes effect if Intel Speed Select Technology +(SST) is disabled (or not supported). NRI-RM divides CPU cores into priority +classes based on two parameters: + +- base frequency +- EPP (Energy-Performance Preference) + +CPU cores with high base frequency (relative to the other cores in the system) +will be flagged as high priority. Low base frequency will map to low priority, +correspondingly. + +CPU cores with high EPP priority (relative to the other cores in the system) +will be marked as high priority cores. diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1d18561ed --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +# End-to-End tests + +## Prerequisites + +Install: + +- `docker` +- `vagrant` + +## Usage + +Run policy tests: + +```bash +cd test/e2e +[VAR=VALUE...] ./run_tests.sh policies.test-suite +``` + +Run tests only on certain policy, topology, or only selected test: + +```bash +cd test/e2e +[VAR=VALUE...] ./run_tests.sh policies.test-suite[/POLICY[/TOPOLOGY[/testNN-*]]] +``` + +Get help on available `VAR=VALUE`'s with `./run.sh help`. +`run_tests.sh` calls `run.sh` in order to execute selected tests. +Therefore the same `VAR=VALUE` definitions apply both scripts. + +## Test phases + +In the *setup phase* `run.sh` creates a virtual machine unless it +already exists. When it is running, tests create a single-node cluster +and deploy `nri-resource-policy` DaemonSet on it. + +In the *test phase* `run.sh` runs a test script. *Test scripts* are +`bash` scripts that can use helper functions for running commands and +observing the status of the virtual machine and software running on it. + +In the *tear down phase* `run.sh` copies logs from the virtual machine +and finally stops or deletes the virtual machine, if that is wanted. + +## Test modes + +- `test` mode runs fast and reports `Test verdict: PASS` or + `FAIL`. The exit status is zero if and only if a test passed. + +Currently only the normal test mode is supported. + +## Running from scratch and quick rerun in existing virtual machine + +The test will use `vagrant`-managed virtual machine named in the +`vm_name` environment variable. The default name is constructed +from used topology, Linux distribution and runtime name. +If a virtual machine already exists, the test will be run on it. +Otherwise the test will create a virtual machine from scratch. +You can delete a virtual machine by going to the VM directory and +giving the command `make destroy`. + +## Custom topologies + +If you change NUMA node topology of an existing virtual machine, you +must delete the virtual machine first. Otherwise the `topology` variable +is ignored and the test will run in the existing NUMA +configuration. + +The `topology` variable is a JSON array of objects. Each object +defines one or more NUMA nodes. Keys in objects: + +```text +"mem" mem (RAM) size on each NUMA node in this group. + The default is "0G". +"nvmem" nvmem (non-volatile RAM) size on each NUMA node + in this group. The default is "0G". +"cores" number of CPU cores on each NUMA node in this group. + The default is 0. +"threads" number of threads on each CPU core. + The default is 2. +"nodes" number of NUMA nodes on each die. + The default is 1. +"dies" number of dies on each package. + The default is 1. +"packages" number of packages. + The default is 1. +``` + +Example: + +Run the test in a VM with two NUMA nodes. There are 4 CPUs (two cores, two +threads per core by default) and 4G RAM in each node + +```bash +e2e$ vm_name=my2x4 topology='[{"mem":"4G","cores":2,"nodes":2}]' ./run.sh +``` + +Run the test in a VM with 32 CPUs in total: there are two packages +(sockets) in the system, each containing two dies. Each die containing +two NUMA nodes, each node containing 2 CPU cores, each core containing +two threads. And with a NUMA node with 16G of non-volatile memory +(NVRAM) but no CPUs. + +```bash +e2e$ vm_name=mynvram topology='[{"mem":"4G","cores":2,"nodes":2,"dies":2,"packages":2},{"nvmem":"16G"}]' ./run.sh +``` + +## Test output + +All test output is saved under the directory in the environment +variable `outdir` if the `run.sh` script is executed as is. The default +output directory in this case is `./output`. + +For the standard e2e-tests run by `run_tests.sh`, the output directory +is constructed from used Linux distribution, container runtime name and +the used machine topology. +For example `n4c16-generic-fedora37-containerd` output directory would +indicate four node and 16 CPU system, running with Fedora 37 and having +containerd as a container runtime. + +Executed commands with their output, exit status and timestamps are +saved under the `output/commands` directory. diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f3869b5b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# Developer's Guide + +```{toctree} +--- +maxdepth: 1 +--- +architecture.md +testing.rst +cpu-allocator.md +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..357e30850 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# Testing + +```{toctree} +--- +maxdepth: 1 +--- +unit-test.md +e2e-test.md +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d6f594628 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# Unit tests + +Run unit tests with + +```bash +make test +``` + diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/index.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/index.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bf8d5f4ea --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/index.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# Resource Policy Plugins + +```{toctree} +--- +maxdepth: 2 +caption: Contents +--- +introduction.md +setup.md +configuration.md +policy/index.md +developers-guide/index.rst +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/introduction.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/introduction.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9c5e47260 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/introduction.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +# Introduction + +NRI Resource Policy is a NRI container runtime plugin. It is connected +to Container Runtime implementation (containerd, cri-o) via NRI API. +The main purpose of the the NRI resource plugin is to apply hardware-aware +resource allocation policies to the containers running in the system. + +There are different policies available, each with a different set of +goals in mind and implementing different hardware allocation strategies. The +details of whether and how a container resource request is altered or +if extra actions are performed depend on which policy plugin is running +and how that policy is configured. diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..eae9263f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@ +# Balloons Policy + +## Overview + +The balloons policy implements workload placement into "balloons" that +are disjoint CPU pools. Balloons can be inflated and deflated, that is +CPUs added and removed, based on the CPU resource requests of +containers. Balloons can be static or dynamically created and +destroyed. CPUs in balloons can be configured, for example, by setting +min and max frequencies on CPU cores and uncore. + +## How It Works + +1. User configures balloon types from which the policy instantiates + balloons. + +2. A balloon has a set of CPUs and a set of containers that run on the + CPUs. + +3. Every container is assigned to exactly one balloon. A container is + allowed to use all CPUs of its balloon and no other CPUs. + +4. Every logical CPU belongs to at most one balloon. There can be CPUs + that do not belong to any balloon. + +5. The number of CPUs in a balloon can change during the lifetime of + the balloon. If a balloon inflates, that is CPUs are added to it, + all containers in the balloon are allowed to use more CPUs. If a + balloon deflates, the opposite is true. + +6. When a new container is created on a Kubernetes node, the policy + first decides the type of the balloon that will run the + container. The decision is based on annotations of the pod, or the + namespace if annotations are not given. + +7. Next the policy decides which balloon of the decided type will run + the container. Options are: + - an existing balloon that already has enough CPUs to run its + current and new containers + - an existing balloon that can be inflated to fit its current and + new containers + - new balloon. + +9. When a CPU is added to a balloon or removed from it, the CPU is + reconfigured based on balloon's CPU class attributes, or idle CPU + class attributes. + +## Deployment + +Deploy nri-resource-policy-balloons on each node as you would for any +other policy. See [deployment](../../deployment/index.md) for more details. + +## Configuration + +The balloons policy is configured using the yaml-based configuration +system of nri-resource-policy. +See [setup and usage](../setup.md#setting-up-nri-resource-policy) for +more details on managing the configuration. + +### Parameters + +Balloons policy parameters: + +- `PinCPU` controls pinning a container to CPUs of its balloon. The + default is `true`: the container cannot use other CPUs. +- `PinMemory` controls pinning a container to the memories that are + closest to the CPUs of its balloon. The default is `true`: allow + using memory only from the closest NUMA nodes. Warning: this may + cause kernel to kill workloads due to out-of-memory error when + closest NUMA nodes do not have enough memory. In this situation + consider switching this option `false`. +- `IdleCPUClass` specifies the CPU class of those CPUs that do not + belong to any balloon. +- `ReservedPoolNamespaces` is a list of namespaces (wildcards allowed) + that are assigned to the special reserved balloon, that is, will run + on reserved CPUs. This always includes the `kube-system` namespace. +- `AllocatorTopologyBalancing` affects selecting CPUs for new + balloons. If `true`, new balloons are created using CPUs on + NUMA/die/package with most free CPUs, that is, balloons are spread + across the hardware topology. This helps inflating balloons within + the same NUMA/die/package and reduces interference between workloads + in balloons when system is not fully loaded. The default is `false`: + pack new balloons tightly into the same NUMAs/dies/packages. This + helps keeping large portions of hardware idle and entering into deep + power saving states. +- `PreferSpreadOnPhysicalCores` prefers allocating logical CPUs + (possibly hyperthreads) for a balloon from separate physical CPU + cores. This prevents workloads in the balloon from interfering with + themselves as they do not compete on the resources of the same CPU + cores. On the other hand, it allows more interference between + workloads in different balloons. The default is `false`: balloons + are packed tightly to a minimum number of physical CPU cores. The + value set here is the default for all balloon types, but it can be + overridden with the balloon type specific setting with the same + name. +- `BalloonTypes` is a list of balloon type definitions. Each type can + be configured with the following parameters: + - `Name` of the balloon type. This is used in pod annotations to + assign containers to balloons of this type. + - `Namespaces` is a list of namespaces (wildcards allowed) whose + pods should be assigned to this balloon type, unless overridden by + pod annotations. + - `MinBalloons` is the minimum number of balloons of this type that + is always present, even if the balloons would not have any + containers. The default is 0: if a balloon has no containers, it + can be destroyed. + - `MaxBalloons` is the maximum number of balloons of this type that + is allowed to co-exist. The default is 0: creating new balloons is + not limited by the number of existing balloons. + - `MaxCPUs` specifies the maximum number of CPUs in any balloon of + this type. Balloons will not be inflated larger than this. 0 means + unlimited. + - `MinCPUs` specifies the minimum number of CPUs in any balloon of + this type. When a balloon is created or deflated, it will always + have at least this many CPUs, even if containers in the balloon + request less. + - `CpuClass` specifies the name of the CPU class according to which + CPUs of balloons are configured. + - `PreferSpreadingPods`: if `true`, containers of the same pod + should be spread to different balloons of this type. The default + is `false`: prefer placing containers of the same pod to the same + balloon(s). + - `PreferPerNamespaceBalloon`: if `true`, containers in the same + namespace will be placed in the same balloon(s). On the other + hand, containers in different namespaces are preferrably placed in + different balloons. The default is `false`: namespace has no + effect on choosing the balloon of this type. + - `PreferNewBalloons`: if `true`, prefer creating new balloons over + placing containers to existing balloons. This results in + preferring exclusive CPUs, as long as there are enough free + CPUs. The default is `false`: prefer filling and inflating + existing balloons over creating new ones. + - `ShareIdleCPUsInSame`: Whenever the number of or sizes of balloons + change, idle CPUs (that do not belong to any balloon) are reshared + as extra CPUs to workloads in balloons with this option. The value + sets locality of allowed extra CPUs that will be common to these + workloads. + - `system`: workloads are allowed to use idle CPUs available + anywhere in the system. + - `package`: ...allowed to use idle CPUs in the same package(s) + (sockets) as the balloon. + - `die`: ...in the same die(s) as the balloon. + - `numa`: ...in the same numa node(s) as the balloon. + - `core`: ...allowed to use idle CPU threads in the same cores with + the balloon. + - `PreferSpreadOnPhysicalCores` overrides the policy level option + with the same name in the scope of this balloon type. + - `AllocatorPriority` (0: High, 1: Normal, 2: Low, 3: None). CPU + allocator parameter, used when creating new or resizing existing + balloons. If there are balloon types with pre-created balloons + (`MinBalloons` > 0), balloons of the type with the highest + `AllocatorPriority` are created first. + +Related configuration parameters: + +- `policy.ReservedResources.CPU` specifies the (number of) CPUs in the + special `reserved` balloon. By default all containers in the + `kube-system` namespace are assigned to the reserved balloon. +- `cpu.classes` defines CPU classes and their parameters (such as + `minFreq`, `maxFreq`, `uncoreMinFreq` and `uncoreMaxFreq`). + +### Example + +Example configuration that runs all pods in balloons of 1-4 CPUs. + +```yaml +policy: + Active: balloons + ReservedResources: + CPU: 1 + balloons: + PinCPU: true + PinMemory: true + IdleCPUClass: lowpower + BalloonTypes: + - Name: "quad" + MinCpus: 1 + MaxCPUs: 4 + CPUClass: dynamic + Namespaces: + - "*" +cpu: + classes: + lowpower: + minFreq: 800 + maxFreq: 800 + dynamic: + minFreq: 800 + maxFreq: 3600 + turbo: + minFreq: 3000 + maxFreq: 3600 + uncoreMinFreq: 2000 + uncoreMaxFreq: 2400 +``` + +See the [sample configmap](/sample-configs/balloons-policy.cfg) for a +complete example. + +## Assigning a Container to a Balloon + +The balloon type of a container can be defined in pod annotations. In +the example below, the first annotation sets the balloon type (`BT`) +of a single container (`CONTAINER_NAME`). The last two annotations set +the default balloon type for all containers in the pod. + +```yaml +balloon.balloons.resource-policy.nri.io/container.CONTAINER_NAME: BT +balloon.balloons.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: BT +balloon.balloons.resource-policy.nri.io: BT +``` + +If a pod has no annotations, its namespace is matched to the +`Namespaces` of balloon types. The first matching balloon type is +used. + +If the namespace does not match, the container is assigned to the +special `default` balloon, that means reserved CPUs unless `MinCPUs` +or `MaxCPUs` of the `default` balloon type are explicitely defined in +the `BalloonTypes` configuration. + +## Metrics and Debugging + +In order to enable more verbose logging and metrics exporting from the +balloons policy, enable instrumentation and policy debugging from the +nri-resource-policy global config: + +```yaml +instrumentation: + # The balloons policy exports containers running in each balloon, + # and cpusets of balloons. Accessible in command line: + # curl --silent http://localhost:8891/metrics + HTTPEndpoint: :8891 + PrometheusExport: true +logger: + Debug: policy +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/policy/index.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/policy/index.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4abd559a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/policy/index.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +# Policies + +Currently there are two resource policies: + +The Topology Aware resource policy provides a nearly zero configuration +resource policy that allocates resources evenly in order to avoid the "noisy +neighbor" problem. + +The Balloons resource policy allows user to allocate workloads to resources in +a more user controlled way. + +```{toctree} +--- +maxdepth: 1 +--- +topology-aware.md +balloons.md +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..273203bd8 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,733 @@ +# Topology-Aware Policy + +## Background + +On server-grade hardware the CPU cores, I/O devices and other peripherals +form a rather complex network together with the memory controllers, the +I/O bus hierarchy and the CPU interconnect. When a combination of these +resources are allocated to a single workload, the performance of that +workload can vary greatly, depending on how efficiently data is transferred +between them or, in other words, on how well the resources are aligned. + +There are a number of inherent architectural hardware properties that, +unless properly taken into account, can cause resource misalignment and +workload performance degradation. There are a multitude of CPU cores +available to run workloads. There are a multitude of memory controllers +these workloads can use to store and retrieve data from main memory. There +are a multitude of I/O devices attached to a number of I/O buses the same +workloads can access. The CPU cores can be divided into a number of groups, +with each group having different access latency and bandwidth to each +memory controller and I/O device. + +If a workload is not assigned to run with a properly aligned set of CPU, +memory and devices, it will not be able to achieve optimal performance. +Given the idiosyncrasies of hardware, allocating a properly aligned set +of resources for optimal workload performance requires identifying and +understanding the multiple dimensions of access latency locality present +in hardware or, in other words, hardware topology awareness. + +## Overview + +The `topology-aware` policy automatically builds a tree of pools based on the +detected hardware topology. Each pool has a set of CPUs and memory zones +assigned as their resources. Resource allocation for workloads happens by +first picking the pool which is considered to fit the best the resource +requirements of the workload and then assigning CPU and memory from this pool. + +The pool nodes at various depths from bottom to top represent the NUMA nodes, +dies, sockets, and finally the whole of the system at the root node. Leaf NUMA +nodes are assigned the memory behind their controllers / zones and CPU cores +with the smallest distance / access penalty to this memory. If the machine +has multiple types of memory separately visible to both the kernel and user +space, for instance both DRAM and +[PMEM](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/memory-storage/optane-dc-persistent-memory.html), +each zone of special type of memory is assigned to the closest NUMA node pool. + +Each non-leaf pool node in the tree is assigned the union of the resources of +its children. So in practice, dies nodes end up containing all the CPU cores +and the memory zones in the corresponding die, sockets nodes end up containing +the CPU cores and memory zones in the corresponding socket's dies, and the root +ends up containing all CPU cores and memory zones in all sockets. + +With this setup, each pool in the tree has a topologically aligned set of CPU +and memory resources. The amount of available resources gradually increases in +the tree from bottom to top, while the strictness of alignment is gradually +relaxed. In other words, as one moves from bottom to top in the tree, it is +getting gradually easier to fit in a workload, but the price paid for this is +a gradually increasing maximum potential cost or penalty for memory access and +data transfer between CPU cores. + +Another property of this setup is that the resource sets of sibling pools at +the same depth in the tree are disjoint while the resource sets of descendant +pools along the same path in the tree partially overlap, with the intersection +decreasing as the the distance between pools increases. This makes it easy to +isolate workloads from each other. As long as workloads are assigned to pools +which has no other common ancestor than the root, the resources of these +workloads should be as well isolated from each other as possible on the given +hardware. + +With such an arrangement, this policy should handle topology-aware alignment +of resources without any special or extra configuration. When allocating +resources, the policy + +- filters out all pools with insufficient free capacity +- runs a scoring algorithm for the remaining ones +- picks the one with the best score +- assigns resources to the workload from there + +Although the details of the scoring algorithm are subject to change as the +implementation evolves, its basic principles are roughly + +- prefer pools lower in the tree, IOW stricter alignment and lower latency +- prefer idle pools over busy ones, IOW more remaining free capacity and + fewer workloads +- prefer pools with better overall device alignment + +## Features + +The `topology-aware` policy has the following features: + +- topologically aligned allocation of CPU and memory + - assign CPU and memory to workloads with tightest available alignment +- aligned allocation of devices + - pick pool for workload based on locality of devices already assigned +- shared allocation of CPU cores + - assign workload to shared subset of pool CPUs +- exclusive allocation of CPU cores + - dynamically slice off CPU cores from shared subset and assign to workload +- mixed allocation of CPU cores + - assign both exclusive and shared CPU cores to workload +- discovering and using kernel-isolated CPU cores (['isolcpus'](https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.html#cpu-lists)) + - use kernel-isolated CPU cores for exclusively assigned CPU cores +- exposing assigned resources to workloads +- notifying workloads about changes in resource assignment +- dynamic relaxation of memory alignment to prevent OOM + - dynamically widen workload memory set to avoid pool/workload OOM +- multi-tier memory allocation + - assign workloads to memory zones of their preferred type + - the policy knows about three kinds of memory: + - DRAM is regular system main memory + - PMEM is large-capacity memory, such as + [Intel® Optane™ memory](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/memory-storage/optane-dc-persistent-memory.html) + - [HBM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Bandwidth_Memory) is high + speed memory, typically found on some special-purpose computing systems +- cold start + - pin workload exclusively to PMEM for an initial warm-up period + +## Activating the Policy + +You can activate the `topology-aware` policy by using the following configuration +fragment in the configuration for `nri-resource-policy-topology-aware`: + +```yaml +policy: + Active: topology-aware + ReservedResources: + CPU: 750m +``` + +## Configuring the Policy + +The policy has a number of configuration options which affect its default +behavior. These options can be supplied as part of the +[dynamic configuration](../setup.md#dynamic-configuration-with-configmaps) +or in a fallback or forced configuration file. These configuration options +are + +- `PinCPU` + - whether to pin workloads to assigned pool CPU sets +- `PinMemory` + - whether to pin workloads to assigned pool memory zones +- `PreferIsolatedCPUs` + - whether isolated CPUs are preferred by default for workloads that are + eligible for exclusive CPU allocation +- `PreferSharedCPUs` + - whether shared allocation is preferred by default for workloads that + would be otherwise eligible for exclusive CPU allocation +- `ReservedPoolNamespaces` + - list of extra namespaces (or glob patters) that will be allocated to + reserved CPUs +- `ColocatePods` + - whether try to allocate containers in a pod to the same or close by + topology pools +- `ColocateNamespaces` + - whether try to allocate containers in a namespace to the same or close by + topology pools + +## Policy CPU Allocation Preferences + +There are a number of workload properties this policy actively checks to decide +if the workload could potentially benefit from extra resource allocation +optimizations. Unless configured differently, containers fulfilling certain +corresponding criteria are considered eligible for these optimizations. This +will be reflected in the assigned resources whenever that is possible at the +time the container's creation / resource allocation request hits the policy. + +The set of these extra optimizations consist of + +- assignment of `kube-reserved` CPUs +- assignment of exclusively allocated CPU cores +- usage of kernel-isolated CPU cores (for exclusive allocation) + +The policy uses a combination of the QoS class and the resource requirements of +the container to decide if any of these extra allocation preferences should be +applied. Containers are divided into five groups, with each group having a +slightly different set of criteria for eligibility. + +- `kube-system` group + - all containers in the `kube-system` namespace +- `low-priority` group + - containers in the `BestEffort` or `Burstable` QoS class +- `sub-core` group + - Guaranteed QoS class containers with `CPU request < 1 CPU` +- `mixed` group + - Guaranteed QoS class containers with `1 <= CPU request < 2` +- `multi-core` group + - Guaranteed QoS class containers with `CPU request >= 2` + +The eligibility rules for extra optimization are slightly different among these +groups. + +- `kube-system` + - not eligible for extra optimizations + - eligible to run on `kube-reserved` CPU cores + - always run on shared CPU cores +- `low-priority` + - not eligible for extra optimizations + - always run on shared CPU cores +- `sub-core` + - not eligible for extra optimizations + - always run on shared CPU cores +- `mixed` + - by default eligible for exclusive and isolated allocation + - not eligible for either if `PreferSharedCPUs` is set to true + - not eligible for either if annotated to opt out from exclusive allocation + - not eligible for isolated allocation if annotated to opt out +- `multi-core` + - CPU request fractional (`(CPU request % 1000 milli-CPU) != 0`): + - by default not eligible for extra optimizations + - eligible for exclusive and isolated allocation if annotated to opt in + - CPU request not fractional: + - by default eligible for exclusive allocation + - by default not eligible for isolated allocation + - not eligible for exclusive allocation if annotated to opt out + - eligible for isolated allocation if annotated to opt in + +Eligibility for kube-reserved CPU core allocation should always be possible to +honor. If this is not the case, it is probably due to an incorrect configuration +which underdeclares `ReservedResources`. In that case, ordinary shared CPU cores +will be used instead of kube-reserved ones. + +Eligibility for exclusive CPU allocation should always be possible to honor. +Eligibility for isolated core allocation is only honored if there are enough +isolated cores available to fulfill the exclusive part of the container's CPU +request with isolated cores alone. Otherwise ordinary CPUs will be allocated, +by slicing them off for exclusive usage from the shared subset of CPU cores in +the container's assigned pool. + +Containers in the kube-system group are pinned to share all kube-reserved CPU +cores. Containers in the low-priority or sub-core groups, and containers which +are only eligible for shared CPU core allocation in the mixed and multi-core +groups, are all pinned to run on the shared subset of CPU cores in the +container's assigned pool. This shared subset can and usually does change +dynamically as exclusive CPU cores are allocated and released in the pool. + +## Container CPU Allocation Preference Annotations + +Containers can be annotated to diverge from the default CPU allocation +preferences the policy would otherwise apply to them. These Pod annotations +can be given both with per pod and per container resolution. If for any +container both of these exist, the container-specific one takes precedence. + +### Shared, Exclusive, and Isolated CPU Preference + +A container can opt in to or opt out from shared CPU allocation using the +following Pod annotation. + +```yaml +metadata: + annotations: + # opt in container C1 to shared CPU core allocation + prefer-shared-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C1: "true" + # opt in the whole pod to shared CPU core allocation + prefer-shared-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: "true" + # selectively opt out container C2 from shared CPU core allocation + prefer-shared-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C2: "false" +``` + +Opting in to exclusive allocation happens by opting out from shared allocation, +and opting out from exclusive allocation happens by opting in to shared +allocation. + +A container can opt in to or opt out from isolated exclusive CPU core +allocation using the following Pod annotation. + +```yaml +metadata: + annotations: + # opt in container C1 to isolated exclusive CPU core allocation + prefer-isolated-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C1: "true" + # opt in the whole pod to isolated exclusive CPU core allocation + prefer-isolated-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: "true" + # selectively opt out container C2 from isolated exclusive CPU core allocation + prefer-isolated-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C2: "false" +``` + +These Pod annotations have no effect on containers which are not eligible for +exclusive allocation. + +### Implicit Hardware Topology Hints + +`NRI Resource Policy` automatically generates HW `Topology Hints` for devices +assigned to a container, prior to handing the container off to the active policy +for resource allocation. The `topology-aware` policy is hint-aware and normally +takes topology hints into account when picking the best pool to allocate resources. +Hints indicate optimal `HW locality` for device access and they can alter +significantly which pool gets picked for a container. + +Since device topology hints are implicitly generated, there are cases where one +would like the policy to disregard them altogether. For instance, when a local +volume is used by a container but not in any performance critical manner. + +Containers can be annotated to opt out from and selectively opt in to hint-aware +pool selection using the following Pod annotations. + +```yaml +metadata: + annotations: + # only disregard hints for container C1 + topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C1: "false" + # disregard hints for all containers by default + topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: "false" + # but take hints into account for container C2 + topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C2: "true" +``` + +Topology hint generation is globally enabled by default. Therefore, using the +Pod annotation as opt in only has an effect when the whole pod is annotated to +opt out from hint-aware pool selection. + +### Implicit Topological Co-location for Pods and Namespaces + +The `ColocatePods` or `ColocateNamespaces` configuration options control whether +the policy will try to co-locate, that is allocate topologically close, containers +within the same Pod or K8s namespace. + +Both of these options are false by default. Setting them to true is a shorthand +for adding to each container an affinity of weight 10 for all other containers +in the same pod or namespace. + +Containers with user-defined affinities are never extended with either of these +co-location affinities. However, such containers can still have affinity effects +on other containers that do get extended with co-location. Therefore mixing user- +defined affinities with implicit co-location requires both careful consideration +and a thorough understanding of affinity evaluation, or it should be avoided +altogether. + +## Cold Start + +The `topology-aware` policy supports "cold start" functionality. When cold start +is enabled and the workload is allocated to a topology node with both DRAM and +PMEM memory, the initial memory controller is only the PMEM controller. DRAM +controller is added to the workload only after the cold start timeout is +done. The effect of this is that allocated large unused memory areas of +memory don't need to be migrated to PMEM, because it was allocated there to +begin with. Cold start is configured like this in the pod metadata: + +```yaml +metadata: + annotations: + memory-type.resource-policy.nri.io/container.container1: dram,pmem + cold-start.resource-policy.nri.io/container.container1: | + duration: 60s +``` + +Again, alternatively you can use the following deprecated Pod annotation syntax +to achieve the same, but support for this syntax is subject to be dropped in a +future release: + +```yaml +metadata: + annotations: + resource-policy.nri.io/memory-type: | + container1: dram,pmem + resource-policy.nri.io/cold-start: | + container1: + duration: 60s +``` + +In the above example, `container1` would be initially granted only PMEM +memory controller, but after 60 seconds the DRAM controller would be +added to the container memset. + +## Container memory requests and limits + +Due to inaccuracies in how `nri-resource-policy` calculates memory requests for +pods in QoS class `Burstable`, you should either use `Limit` for setting +the amount of memory for containers in `Burstable` pods to provide `cri-resmgr` +with an exact copy of the resource requirements from the Pod Spec as an extra +Pod annotation. + +## Reserved pool namespaces + +User is able to mark certain namespaces to have a reserved CPU allocation. +Containers belonging to such namespaces will only run on CPUs set aside +according to the global CPU reservation, as configured by the ReservedResources +configuration option in the policy section. +The `ReservedPoolNamespaces` option is a list of namespace globs that will be +allocated to reserved CPU class. + +For example: + +```yaml +policy: + Active: topology-aware + topology-aware: + ReservedPoolNamespaces: ["my-pool","reserved-*"] +``` + +In this setup, all the workloads in `my-pool` namespace and those namespaces +starting with `reserved-` string are allocated to reserved CPU class. +The workloads in `kube-system` are automatically assigned to reserved CPU +class so no need to mention `kube-system` in this list. + +## Reserved CPU annotations + +User is able to mark certain pods and containers to have a reserved CPU +allocation by using annotations. Containers having a such annotation will only +run on CPUs set aside according to the global CPU reservation, as configured by +the ReservedResources configuration option in the policy section. + +For example: + +```yaml +metadata: + annotations: + prefer-reserved-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: "true" + prefer-reserved-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.special: "false" +``` + +## Allowing or denying mount/device paths via annotations + +User is able mark certain pods and containers to have allowed or denied +paths for mounts or devices. What this means is that when the system +is generating topology hints, it will consult this allowed / denied path +list to determine what hints are created. The deny path list is checked +first and then the allowed path list. This means that you can deny all +the mount/device paths and then allow only the needed ones for example. +User can either set the path with "prefix" (this is the default) or with +"glob" type. The "prefix" type means that the prefix of the mount/device +path is checked for matches. The "glob" type means that user is able to +put wildcards to the matched paths. + +For example: + +```yaml +metadata: + annotations: + allow.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: |+ + type: prefix + paths: + - /foo/bar/whitelisted-path1 + - /xy-zy/another-whitelisted-path1 + allow.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/container.pod0c0: |+ + type: glob + paths: + - /whitelisted-path*2 + - /xy-zy/another-whitelisted-path2 + deny.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io: |+ + type: prefix + paths: + - /foo/bar/blacklisted-path3 + deny.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: |+ + type: glob + paths: + - /blacklisted-path*4 + deny.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/container.pod0c1: |+ + type: prefix + paths: + - /foo/bar/blacklisted-path5 + - /xy-zy/another-blacklisted-path5 +``` + +## Container Affinity and Anti-Affinity + +### Introduction + +The topology-aware resource policy allow the user to give hints about how +particular containers should be *co-located* within a node. In particular these +hints express whether containers should be located *'close'* to each other or +*'far away'* from each other, in a hardware topology sense. + +Since these hints are interpreted always by a particular *policy implementation*, +the exact definitions of 'close' and 'far' are also somewhat *policy-specific*. +However as a general rule of thumb containers running + +- on CPUs within the *same NUMA nodes* are considered *'close'* to each other, +- on CPUs within *different NUMA nodes* in the *same socket* are *'farther'*, and +- on CPUs within *different sockets* are *'far'* from each other + +These hints are expressed by `container affinity annotations` on the Pod. +There are two types of affinities: + +- `affinity` (or `positive affinty`): cause affected containers to *pull* each + other closer +- `anti-affinity` (or `negative affinity`): cause affected containers to *push* + each other further away + +Policies try to place a container + +- close to those the container has affinity towards +- far from those the container has anti-affinity towards. + +### Affinity Annotation Syntax + +*Affinities* are defined as the `resource-policy.nri.io/affinity` annotation. +*Anti-affinities* are defined as the `resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity` +annotation. They are specified in the `metadata` section of the `Pod YAML`, under +`annotations` as a dictionary, with each dictionary key being the name of the +*container* within the Pod to which the annotation belongs to. + +```yaml +metadata: + anotations: + resource-policy.nri.io/affinity: | + container1: + - scope: + key: key-ref + operator: op + values: + - value1 + ... + - valueN + match: + key: key-ref + operator: op + values: + - value1 + ... + - valueN + weight: w +``` + +An anti-affinity is defined similarly but using `resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity` +as the annotation key. + +```yaml +metadata: + anotations: + resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity: | + container1: + - scope: + key: key-ref + operator: op + values: + - value1 + ... + - valueN + match: + key: key-ref + operator: op + values: + - value1 + ... + - valueN + weight: w +``` + +### Affinity Semantics + +An affinity consists of three parts: + +- `scope expression`: defines which containers this affinity is evaluated against +- `match expression`: defines for which containers (within the scope) the + affinity applies to +- `weight`: defines how *strong* a pull or a push the affinity causes + +*Affinities* are also sometimes referred to as *positive affinities* while +*anti-affinities* are referred to as *negative affinities*. The reason for this is +that the only difference between these are that affinities have a *positive weight* +while anti-affinities have a *negative weight*. + +The *scope* of an affinity defines the *bounding set of containers* the +affinity can apply to. The affinity *expression* is evaluated against the +containers *in scope* and it *selects the containers* the affinity really has +an effect on. The *weight* specifies whether the effect is a *pull* or a +*push*. *Positive* weights cause a *pull* while *negative* weights cause a +*push*. Additionally, the *weight* specifies *how strong* the push or the pull +is. This is useful in situations where the policy needs to make some +compromises because an optimal placement is not possible. The weight then also +acts as a way to specify preferences of priorities between the various +compromises: the heavier the weight the stronger the pull or push and the +larger the propbability that it will be honored, if this is possible at all. + +The scope can be omitted from an affinity in which case it implies *Pod scope*, +in other words the scope of all containers that belong to the same Pod as the +container for which which the affinity is defined. + +The weight can also be omitted in which case it defaults to -1 for +anti-affinities and +1 for affinities. Weights are currently limited to the +range [-1000,1000]. + +Both the affinity scope and the expression select containers, therefore they +are identical. Both of them are *expressions*. An expression consists of three +parts: + +- key: specifies what *metadata* to pick from a container for evaluation +- operation (op): specifies what *logical operation* the expression evaluates +- values: a set of *strings* to evaluate the the value of the key against + +The supported keys are: + +- for pods: + - `name` + - `namespace` + - `qosclass` + - `labels/` + - `id` + - `uid` +- for containers: + - `pod/` + - `name` + - `namespace` + - `qosclass` + - `labels/` + - `tags/` + - `id` + +Essentially an expression defines a logical operation of the form (key op values). +Evaluating this logical expression will take the value of the key in which +either evaluates to true or false. +a boolean true/false result. Currently the following operations are supported: + +- `Equals`: equality, true if the *value of key* equals the single item in *values* +- `NotEqual`: inequality, true if the *value of key* is not equal to the single + item in *values* +- `In`: membership, true if *value of key* equals to any among *values* +- `NotIn`: negated membership, true if the *value of key* is not equal to any + among *values* +- `Exists`: true if the given *key* exists with any value +- `NotExists`: true if the given *key* does not exist +- `AlwaysTrue`: always evaluates to true, can be used to denote node-global + scope (all containers) +- `Matches`: true if the *value of key* matches the globbing pattern in values +- `MatchesNot`: true if the *value of key* does not match the globbing pattern + in values +- `MatchesAny`: true if the *value of key* matches any of the globbing patterns + in values +- `MatchesNone`: true if the *value of key* does not match any of the globbing + patterns in values + +The effective affinity between containers C_1 and C_2, A(C_1, C_2) is the sum +of the weights of all pairwise in-scope matching affinities W(C_1, C_2). To put +it another way, evaluating an affinity for a container C_1 is done by first +using the scope (expression) to determine which containers are in the scope of +the affinity. Then, for each in-scope container C_2 for which the match +expression evaluates to true, taking the weight of the affinity and adding it +to the effective affinity A(C_1, C_2). + +Note that currently (for the topology-aware policy) this evaluation is +asymmetric: A(C_1, C_2) and A(C_2, C_1) can and will be different unless the +affinity annotations are crafted to prevent this (by making them fully +symmetric). Moreover, A(C_1, C_2) is calculated and taken into consideration +during resource allocation for C_1, while A(C_2, C_1) is calculated and taken +into account during resource allocation for C_2. This might be changed in a +future version. + +Currently affinity expressions lack support for boolean operators (and, or, not). +Sometimes this limitation can be overcome by using joint keys, especially with +matching operators. The joint key syntax allows joining the value of several keys +with a separator into a single value. A joint key can be specified in a simple or +full format: + +- simple: ``, this is equivalent to + `:::` +- full: `` + +A joint key evaluates to the values of all the ``-separated subkeys +joined by ``. A non-existent subkey evaluates to the empty string. For +instance the joint key + + `:pod/qosclass:pod/name:name` + +evaluates to + + `::` + +For existence operators, a joint key is considered to exist if any of its +subkeys exists. + +### Examples + +Put the container `peter` close to the container `sheep` but far away from the +container `wolf`. + +```yaml + resource-policy.nri.io/affinity: | + peter: + - match: + key: name + operator: Equals + values: + - sheep + weight: 5 + resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity: | + peter: + - match: + key: name + operator: Equals + values: + - wolf + weight: 5 +``` + +### Shorthand Notation + +There is an alternative shorthand syntax for what is considered to be the most common +case: defining affinities between containers within the same pod. With this notation +one needs to give just the names of the containers, like in the example below. + +```yaml + annotations: + resource-policy.nri.io/affinity: | + container3: [ container1 ] + resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity: | + container3: [ container2 ] + container4: [ container2, container3 ] +``` + +This shorthand notation defines: + +- `container3` having + - affinity (weight 1) to `container1` + - `anti-affinity` (weight -1) to `container2` +- `container4` having + - `anti-affinity` (weight -1) to `container2`, and `container3` + +The equivalent annotation in full syntax would be + +```yaml +metadata: + annotations: + resource-policy.nri.io/affinity: |+ + container3: + - match: + key: labels/io.kubernetes.container.name + operator: In + values: + - container1 + resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity: |+ + container3: + - match: + key: labels/io.kubernetes.container.name + operator: In + values: + - container2 + container4: + - match: + key: labels/io.kubernetes.container.name + operator: In + values: + - container2 + - container3 +``` diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/setup.md.txt b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/setup.md.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9190aa7c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_sources/docs/resource-policy/setup.md.txt @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +# Setup and Usage + +When you want to try NRI Resource Policy, here is the list of things +you need to do, assuming you already have a Kubernetes\* cluster up and +running, using either `containerd` or `cri-o` as the runtime. + +* [Deploy](../deployment/index.md) NRI Resource Policy DaemonSet deployment file. +* Runtime (containerd / cri-o) configuration + +For NRI Resource Policy, you need to provide a configuration file. The default +configuration ConfigMap file can be found in the DaemonSet deployment yaml file. +You can edit it as needed. + +**NOTE**: Currently, the available policies are a work in progress. + +## Setting up NRI Resource Policy + +### Dynamic configuration with ConfigMaps + +The resource policies plugins support[dynamic configuration][configuration] +using ConfigMaps. Plugins watch changes in the ConfigMap and reconfigure +themselves on any update. Tt is possible to provide an initial fallback for +configuration using the `--fallback-config ` flag. This file is +used before the very first configuration is successfully acquired from the +ConfigMap. + +Dynamic configuration can be disabled with a static local configuration using +the `--force-config ` flag. See the [Node Agent][agent] about +how to set up and configure the agent. + +## Logging and debugging + +You can control logging with the klog command line options or by setting the +corresponding environment variables. You can get the name of the environment +variable for a command line option by prepending the `LOGGER_` prefix to the +capitalized option name without any leading dashes. For instance, setting the +environment variable `LOGGER_SKIP_HEADERS=true` has the same effect as using +the `-skip_headers` command line option. + +Additionally, the `LOGGER_DEBUG` environment variable controls debug logs. +These are globally disabled by default. You can turn on full debugging by +setting `LOGGER_DEBUG='*'`. + +When using environment variables, be careful which configuration you pass to +NRI Resource Policy using a file or ConfigMap. The environment is treated +as default configuration but a file or a ConfigMap has higher precedence. +If something is configured in both, the environment will only be in effect +until the configuration is applied. However, in such a case if you later +push an updated configuration to NRI Resource Policy with the overlapping +settings removed, the original ones from the environment will be in effect +again. + +For debug logs, the settings from the configuration are applied in addition +to any settings in the environment. That said, if you turn something on in +the environment but off in the configuration, it will be turned off +eventually. + + +[configuration]: configuration.md diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/_sphinx_javascript_frameworks_compat.js b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/_sphinx_javascript_frameworks_compat.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8549469dc --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/_sphinx_javascript_frameworks_compat.js @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* + * _sphinx_javascript_frameworks_compat.js + * ~~~~~~~~~~ + * + * Compatability shim for jQuery and underscores.js. + * + * WILL BE REMOVED IN Sphinx 6.0 + * xref RemovedInSphinx60Warning + * + */ + +/** + * select a different prefix for underscore + */ +$u = _.noConflict(); + + +/** + * small helper function to urldecode strings + * + * See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/decodeURIComponent#Decoding_query_parameters_from_a_URL + */ +jQuery.urldecode = function(x) { + if (!x) { + return x + } + return decodeURIComponent(x.replace(/\+/g, ' ')); +}; + +/** + * small helper function to urlencode strings + */ +jQuery.urlencode = encodeURIComponent; + +/** + * This function returns the parsed url parameters of the + * current request. Multiple values per key are supported, + * it will always return arrays of strings for the value parts. + */ +jQuery.getQueryParameters = function(s) { + if (typeof s === 'undefined') + s = document.location.search; + var parts = s.substr(s.indexOf('?') + 1).split('&'); + var result = {}; + for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) { + var tmp = parts[i].split('=', 2); + var key = jQuery.urldecode(tmp[0]); + var value = jQuery.urldecode(tmp[1]); + if (key in result) + result[key].push(value); + else + result[key] = [value]; + } + return result; +}; + +/** + * highlight a given string on a jquery object by wrapping it in + * span elements with the given class name. + */ +jQuery.fn.highlightText = function(text, className) { + function highlight(node, addItems) { + if (node.nodeType === 3) { + var val = node.nodeValue; + var pos = val.toLowerCase().indexOf(text); + if (pos >= 0 && + !jQuery(node.parentNode).hasClass(className) && + !jQuery(node.parentNode).hasClass("nohighlight")) { + var span; + var isInSVG = jQuery(node).closest("body, svg, foreignObject").is("svg"); + if (isInSVG) { + span = document.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg", "tspan"); + } else { + span = document.createElement("span"); + span.className = className; + } + span.appendChild(document.createTextNode(val.substr(pos, text.length))); + node.parentNode.insertBefore(span, node.parentNode.insertBefore( + document.createTextNode(val.substr(pos + text.length)), + node.nextSibling)); + node.nodeValue = val.substr(0, pos); + if (isInSVG) { + var rect = document.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg", "rect"); + var bbox = node.parentElement.getBBox(); + rect.x.baseVal.value = bbox.x; + rect.y.baseVal.value = bbox.y; + rect.width.baseVal.value = bbox.width; + rect.height.baseVal.value = bbox.height; + rect.setAttribute('class', className); + addItems.push({ + "parent": node.parentNode, + "target": rect}); + } + } + } + else if (!jQuery(node).is("button, select, textarea")) { + jQuery.each(node.childNodes, function() { + highlight(this, addItems); + }); + } + } + var addItems = []; + var result = this.each(function() { + highlight(this, addItems); + }); + for (var i = 0; i < addItems.length; ++i) { + jQuery(addItems[i].parent).before(addItems[i].target); + } + return result; +}; + +/* + * backward compatibility for jQuery.browser + * This will be supported until firefox bug is fixed. + */ +if (!jQuery.browser) { + jQuery.uaMatch = function(ua) { + ua = ua.toLowerCase(); + + var match = /(chrome)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) || + /(webkit)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) || + /(opera)(?:.*version|)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) || + /(msie) ([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) || + ua.indexOf("compatible") < 0 && /(mozilla)(?:.*? rv:([\w.]+)|)/.exec(ua) || + []; + + return { + browser: match[ 1 ] || "", + version: match[ 2 ] || "0" + }; + }; + jQuery.browser = {}; + jQuery.browser[jQuery.uaMatch(navigator.userAgent).browser] = true; +} diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/basic.css b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/basic.css new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4e9a9f1fa --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/basic.css @@ -0,0 +1,900 @@ +/* + * basic.css + * ~~~~~~~~~ + * + * Sphinx stylesheet -- basic theme. + * + * :copyright: Copyright 2007-2022 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS. + * :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details. + * + */ + +/* -- main layout ----------------------------------------------------------- */ + +div.clearer { + clear: both; +} + +div.section::after { + display: block; + content: ''; + clear: left; +} + +/* -- relbar ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +div.related { + width: 100%; + font-size: 90%; +} + +div.related h3 { + display: none; +} + +div.related ul { + margin: 0; + padding: 0 0 0 10px; + list-style: none; +} + +div.related li { + display: inline; +} + +div.related li.right { + float: right; + margin-right: 5px; +} + +/* -- sidebar --------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +div.sphinxsidebarwrapper { + padding: 10px 5px 0 10px; +} + +div.sphinxsidebar { + float: left; + width: 230px; + margin-left: -100%; + font-size: 90%; + word-wrap: break-word; + overflow-wrap : break-word; +} + +div.sphinxsidebar ul { + list-style: none; +} + +div.sphinxsidebar ul ul, +div.sphinxsidebar ul.want-points { + margin-left: 20px; + list-style: square; +} + +div.sphinxsidebar ul ul { + margin-top: 0; + margin-bottom: 0; +} + +div.sphinxsidebar form { + margin-top: 10px; +} + +div.sphinxsidebar input { + border: 1px solid #98dbcc; + font-family: sans-serif; + font-size: 1em; +} + +div.sphinxsidebar #searchbox form.search { + overflow: hidden; +} + +div.sphinxsidebar #searchbox input[type="text"] { + float: left; + width: 80%; + padding: 0.25em; + box-sizing: border-box; +} + +div.sphinxsidebar #searchbox input[type="submit"] { + float: left; + width: 20%; + border-left: none; + padding: 0.25em; + box-sizing: border-box; +} + + +img { + border: 0; + max-width: 100%; +} + +/* -- search page ----------------------------------------------------------- */ + +ul.search { + margin: 10px 0 0 20px; + padding: 0; +} + +ul.search li { + padding: 5px 0 5px 20px; + background-image: url(file.png); + background-repeat: no-repeat; + background-position: 0 7px; +} + +ul.search li a { + font-weight: bold; +} + +ul.search li p.context { + color: #888; + margin: 2px 0 0 30px; + text-align: left; +} + +ul.keywordmatches li.goodmatch a { + font-weight: bold; +} + +/* -- index page ------------------------------------------------------------ */ + +table.contentstable { + width: 90%; + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; +} + +table.contentstable p.biglink { + line-height: 150%; +} + +a.biglink { + font-size: 1.3em; +} + +span.linkdescr { + font-style: italic; + padding-top: 5px; + font-size: 90%; +} + +/* -- general index --------------------------------------------------------- */ + +table.indextable { + width: 100%; +} + +table.indextable td { + text-align: left; + vertical-align: top; +} + +table.indextable ul { + margin-top: 0; + margin-bottom: 0; + list-style-type: none; +} + +table.indextable > tbody > tr > td > ul { + padding-left: 0em; +} + +table.indextable tr.pcap { + height: 10px; +} + +table.indextable tr.cap { + margin-top: 10px; + background-color: #f2f2f2; +} + +img.toggler { + margin-right: 3px; + margin-top: 3px; + cursor: pointer; +} + +div.modindex-jumpbox { + border-top: 1px solid #ddd; + border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; + margin: 1em 0 1em 0; + padding: 0.4em; +} + +div.genindex-jumpbox { + border-top: 1px solid #ddd; + border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; + margin: 1em 0 1em 0; + padding: 0.4em; +} + +/* -- domain module index --------------------------------------------------- */ + +table.modindextable td { + padding: 2px; + border-collapse: collapse; +} + +/* -- general body styles --------------------------------------------------- */ + +div.body { + min-width: 360px; + max-width: 800px; +} + +div.body p, div.body dd, div.body li, div.body blockquote { + -moz-hyphens: auto; + -ms-hyphens: auto; + -webkit-hyphens: auto; + hyphens: auto; +} + +a.headerlink { + visibility: hidden; +} + +h1:hover > a.headerlink, +h2:hover > a.headerlink, +h3:hover > a.headerlink, +h4:hover > a.headerlink, +h5:hover > a.headerlink, +h6:hover > a.headerlink, +dt:hover > a.headerlink, +caption:hover > a.headerlink, +p.caption:hover > a.headerlink, +div.code-block-caption:hover > a.headerlink { + visibility: visible; +} + +div.body p.caption { + text-align: inherit; +} + +div.body td { + text-align: left; +} + +.first { + margin-top: 0 !important; +} + +p.rubric { + margin-top: 30px; + font-weight: bold; +} + +img.align-left, figure.align-left, .figure.align-left, object.align-left { + clear: left; + float: left; + margin-right: 1em; +} + +img.align-right, figure.align-right, .figure.align-right, object.align-right { + clear: right; + float: right; + margin-left: 1em; +} + +img.align-center, figure.align-center, .figure.align-center, object.align-center { + display: block; + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; +} + +img.align-default, figure.align-default, .figure.align-default { + display: block; + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; +} + +.align-left { + text-align: left; +} + +.align-center { + text-align: center; +} + +.align-default { + text-align: center; +} + +.align-right { + text-align: right; +} + +/* -- sidebars -------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +div.sidebar, +aside.sidebar { + margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em; + border: 1px solid #ddb; + padding: 7px; + background-color: #ffe; + width: 40%; + float: right; + clear: right; + overflow-x: auto; +} + +p.sidebar-title { + font-weight: bold; +} +nav.contents, +aside.topic, +div.admonition, div.topic, blockquote { + clear: left; +} + +/* -- topics ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ +nav.contents, +aside.topic, +div.topic { + border: 1px solid #ccc; + padding: 7px; + margin: 10px 0 10px 0; +} + +p.topic-title { + font-size: 1.1em; + font-weight: bold; + margin-top: 10px; +} + +/* -- admonitions ----------------------------------------------------------- */ + +div.admonition { + margin-top: 10px; + margin-bottom: 10px; + padding: 7px; +} + +div.admonition dt { + font-weight: bold; +} + +p.admonition-title { + margin: 0px 10px 5px 0px; + font-weight: bold; +} + +div.body p.centered { + text-align: center; + margin-top: 25px; +} + +/* -- content of sidebars/topics/admonitions -------------------------------- */ + +div.sidebar > :last-child, +aside.sidebar > :last-child, +nav.contents > :last-child, +aside.topic > :last-child, +div.topic > :last-child, +div.admonition > :last-child { + margin-bottom: 0; +} + +div.sidebar::after, +aside.sidebar::after, +nav.contents::after, +aside.topic::after, +div.topic::after, +div.admonition::after, +blockquote::after { + display: block; + content: ''; + clear: both; +} + +/* -- tables ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +table.docutils { + margin-top: 10px; + margin-bottom: 10px; + border: 0; + border-collapse: collapse; +} + +table.align-center { + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; +} + +table.align-default { + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; +} + +table caption span.caption-number { + font-style: italic; +} + +table caption span.caption-text { +} + +table.docutils td, table.docutils th { + padding: 1px 8px 1px 5px; + border-top: 0; + border-left: 0; + border-right: 0; + border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; +} + +th { + text-align: left; + padding-right: 5px; +} + +table.citation { + border-left: solid 1px gray; + margin-left: 1px; +} + +table.citation td { + border-bottom: none; +} + +th > :first-child, +td > :first-child { + margin-top: 0px; +} + +th > :last-child, +td > :last-child { + margin-bottom: 0px; +} + +/* -- figures --------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +div.figure, figure { + margin: 0.5em; + padding: 0.5em; +} + +div.figure p.caption, figcaption { + padding: 0.3em; +} + +div.figure p.caption span.caption-number, +figcaption span.caption-number { + font-style: italic; +} + +div.figure p.caption span.caption-text, +figcaption span.caption-text { +} + +/* -- field list styles ----------------------------------------------------- */ + +table.field-list td, table.field-list th { + border: 0 !important; +} + +.field-list ul { + margin: 0; + padding-left: 1em; +} + +.field-list p { + margin: 0; +} + +.field-name { + -moz-hyphens: manual; + -ms-hyphens: manual; + -webkit-hyphens: manual; + hyphens: manual; +} + +/* -- hlist styles ---------------------------------------------------------- */ + +table.hlist { + margin: 1em 0; +} + +table.hlist td { + vertical-align: top; +} + +/* -- object description styles --------------------------------------------- */ + +.sig { + font-family: 'Consolas', 'Menlo', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', monospace; +} + +.sig-name, code.descname { + background-color: transparent; + font-weight: bold; +} + +.sig-name { + font-size: 1.1em; +} + +code.descname { + font-size: 1.2em; +} + +.sig-prename, code.descclassname { + background-color: transparent; +} + +.optional { + font-size: 1.3em; +} + +.sig-paren { + font-size: larger; +} + +.sig-param.n { + font-style: italic; +} + +/* C++ specific styling */ + +.sig-inline.c-texpr, +.sig-inline.cpp-texpr { + font-family: unset; +} + +.sig.c .k, .sig.c .kt, +.sig.cpp .k, .sig.cpp .kt { + color: #0033B3; +} + +.sig.c .m, +.sig.cpp .m { + color: #1750EB; +} + +.sig.c .s, .sig.c .sc, +.sig.cpp .s, .sig.cpp .sc { + color: #067D17; +} + + +/* -- other body styles ----------------------------------------------------- */ + +ol.arabic { + list-style: decimal; +} + +ol.loweralpha { + list-style: lower-alpha; +} + +ol.upperalpha { + list-style: upper-alpha; +} + +ol.lowerroman { + list-style: lower-roman; +} + +ol.upperroman { + list-style: upper-roman; +} + +:not(li) > ol > li:first-child > :first-child, +:not(li) > ul > li:first-child > :first-child { + margin-top: 0px; +} + +:not(li) > ol > li:last-child > :last-child, +:not(li) > ul > li:last-child > :last-child { + margin-bottom: 0px; +} + +ol.simple ol p, +ol.simple ul p, +ul.simple ol p, +ul.simple ul p { + margin-top: 0; +} + +ol.simple > li:not(:first-child) > p, +ul.simple > li:not(:first-child) > p { + margin-top: 0; +} + +ol.simple p, +ul.simple p { + margin-bottom: 0; +} +aside.footnote > span, +div.citation > span { + float: left; +} +aside.footnote > span:last-of-type, +div.citation > span:last-of-type { + padding-right: 0.5em; +} +aside.footnote > p { + margin-left: 2em; +} +div.citation > p { + margin-left: 4em; +} +aside.footnote > p:last-of-type, +div.citation > p:last-of-type { + margin-bottom: 0em; +} +aside.footnote > p:last-of-type:after, +div.citation > p:last-of-type:after { + content: ""; + clear: both; +} + +dl.field-list { + display: grid; + grid-template-columns: fit-content(30%) auto; +} + +dl.field-list > dt { + font-weight: bold; + word-break: break-word; + padding-left: 0.5em; + padding-right: 5px; +} + +dl.field-list > dd { + padding-left: 0.5em; + margin-top: 0em; + margin-left: 0em; + margin-bottom: 0em; +} + +dl { + margin-bottom: 15px; +} + +dd > :first-child { + margin-top: 0px; +} + +dd ul, dd table { + margin-bottom: 10px; +} + +dd { + margin-top: 3px; + margin-bottom: 10px; + margin-left: 30px; +} + +dl > dd:last-child, +dl > dd:last-child > :last-child { + margin-bottom: 0; +} + +dt:target, span.highlighted { + background-color: #fbe54e; +} + +rect.highlighted { + fill: #fbe54e; +} + +dl.glossary dt { + font-weight: bold; + font-size: 1.1em; +} + +.versionmodified { + font-style: italic; +} + +.system-message { + background-color: #fda; + padding: 5px; + border: 3px solid red; +} + +.footnote:target { + background-color: #ffa; +} + +.line-block { + display: block; + margin-top: 1em; + margin-bottom: 1em; +} + +.line-block .line-block { + margin-top: 0; + margin-bottom: 0; + margin-left: 1.5em; +} + +.guilabel, .menuselection { + font-family: sans-serif; +} + +.accelerator { + text-decoration: underline; +} + +.classifier { + font-style: oblique; +} + +.classifier:before { + font-style: normal; + margin: 0 0.5em; + content: ":"; + display: inline-block; +} + +abbr, acronym { + border-bottom: dotted 1px; + cursor: help; +} + +/* -- code displays --------------------------------------------------------- */ + +pre { + overflow: auto; + overflow-y: hidden; /* fixes display issues on Chrome browsers */ +} + +pre, div[class*="highlight-"] { + clear: both; +} + +span.pre { + -moz-hyphens: none; + -ms-hyphens: none; + -webkit-hyphens: none; + hyphens: none; + white-space: nowrap; +} + +div[class*="highlight-"] { + margin: 1em 0; +} + +td.linenos pre { + border: 0; + background-color: transparent; + color: #aaa; +} + +table.highlighttable { + display: block; +} + +table.highlighttable tbody { + display: block; +} + +table.highlighttable tr { + display: flex; +} + +table.highlighttable td { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +table.highlighttable td.linenos { + padding-right: 0.5em; +} + +table.highlighttable td.code { + flex: 1; + overflow: hidden; +} + +.highlight .hll { + display: block; +} + +div.highlight pre, +table.highlighttable pre { + margin: 0; +} + +div.code-block-caption + div { + margin-top: 0; +} + +div.code-block-caption { + margin-top: 1em; + padding: 2px 5px; + font-size: small; +} + +div.code-block-caption code { + background-color: transparent; +} + +table.highlighttable td.linenos, +span.linenos, +div.highlight span.gp { /* gp: Generic.Prompt */ + user-select: none; + -webkit-user-select: text; /* Safari fallback only */ + -webkit-user-select: none; /* Chrome/Safari */ + -moz-user-select: none; /* Firefox */ + -ms-user-select: none; /* IE10+ */ +} + +div.code-block-caption span.caption-number { + padding: 0.1em 0.3em; + font-style: italic; +} + +div.code-block-caption span.caption-text { +} + +div.literal-block-wrapper { + margin: 1em 0; +} + +code.xref, a code { + background-color: transparent; + font-weight: bold; +} + +h1 code, h2 code, h3 code, h4 code, h5 code, h6 code { + background-color: transparent; +} + +.viewcode-link { + float: right; +} + +.viewcode-back { + float: right; + font-family: sans-serif; +} + +div.viewcode-block:target { + margin: -1px -10px; + padding: 0 10px; +} + +/* -- math display ---------------------------------------------------------- */ + +img.math { + vertical-align: middle; +} + +div.body div.math p { + text-align: center; +} + +span.eqno { + float: right; +} + +span.eqno a.headerlink { + position: absolute; + z-index: 1; +} + +div.math:hover a.headerlink { + visibility: visible; +} + +/* -- printout stylesheet --------------------------------------------------- */ + +@media print { + div.document, + div.documentwrapper, + div.bodywrapper { + margin: 0 !important; + width: 100%; + } + + div.sphinxsidebar, + div.related, + div.footer, + #top-link { + display: none; + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/badge_only.css b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/badge_only.css new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c718cee44 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/badge_only.css @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +.clearfix{*zoom:1}.clearfix:after,.clearfix:before{display:table;content:""}.clearfix:after{clear:both}@font-face{font-family:FontAwesome;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot?674f50d287a8c48dc19ba404d20fe713?#iefix) format("embedded-opentype"),url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?af7ae505a9eed503f8b8e6982036873e) format("woff2"),url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff?fee66e712a8a08eef5805a46892932ad) format("woff"),url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.ttf?b06871f281fee6b241d60582ae9369b9) format("truetype"),url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.svg?912ec66d7572ff821749319396470bde#FontAwesome) format("svg")}.fa:before{font-family:FontAwesome;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:1}.fa:before,a .fa{text-decoration:inherit}.fa:before,a .fa,li .fa{display:inline-block}li .fa-large:before{width:1.875em}ul.fas{list-style-type:none;margin-left:2em;text-indent:-.8em}ul.fas li .fa{width:.8em}ul.fas li .fa-large:before{vertical-align:baseline}.fa-book:before,.icon-book:before{content:"\f02d"}.fa-caret-down:before,.icon-caret-down:before{content:"\f0d7"}.fa-caret-up:before,.icon-caret-up:before{content:"\f0d8"}.fa-caret-left:before,.icon-caret-left:before{content:"\f0d9"}.fa-caret-right:before,.icon-caret-right:before{content:"\f0da"}.rst-versions{position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;width:300px;color:#fcfcfc;background:#1f1d1d;font-family:Lato,proxima-nova,Helvetica Neue,Arial,sans-serif;z-index:400}.rst-versions a{color:#2980b9;text-decoration:none}.rst-versions .rst-badge-small{display:none}.rst-versions .rst-current-version{padding:12px;background-color:#272525;display:block;text-align:right;font-size:90%;cursor:pointer;color:#27ae60}.rst-versions .rst-current-version:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.rst-versions .rst-current-version .fa{color:#fcfcfc}.rst-versions .rst-current-version .fa-book,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .icon-book{float:left}.rst-versions .rst-current-version.rst-out-of-date{background-color:#e74c3c;color:#fff}.rst-versions .rst-current-version.rst-active-old-version{background-color:#f1c40f;color:#000}.rst-versions.shift-up{height:auto;max-height:100%;overflow-y:scroll}.rst-versions.shift-up .rst-other-versions{display:block}.rst-versions .rst-other-versions{font-size:90%;padding:12px;color:grey;display:none}.rst-versions .rst-other-versions hr{display:block;height:1px;border:0;margin:20px 0;padding:0;border-top:1px solid #413d3d}.rst-versions .rst-other-versions dd{display:inline-block;margin:0}.rst-versions .rst-other-versions dd a{display:inline-block;padding:6px;color:#fcfcfc}.rst-versions.rst-badge{width:auto;bottom:20px;right:20px;left:auto;border:none;max-width:300px;max-height:90%}.rst-versions.rst-badge .fa-book,.rst-versions.rst-badge .icon-book{float:none;line-height:30px}.rst-versions.rst-badge.shift-up .rst-current-version{text-align:right}.rst-versions.rst-badge.shift-up .rst-current-version .fa-book,.rst-versions.rst-badge.shift-up .rst-current-version .icon-book{float:left}.rst-versions.rst-badge>.rst-current-version{width:auto;height:30px;line-height:30px;padding:0 6px;display:block;text-align:center}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.rst-versions{width:85%;display:none}.rst-versions.shift{display:block}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Bold.woff b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Bold.woff new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6cb600001 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Bold.woff differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Bold.woff2 b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Bold.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7059e2314 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Bold.woff2 differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Regular.woff b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Regular.woff new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f815f63f9 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Regular.woff differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Regular.woff2 b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Regular.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f2c76e5bd Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/Roboto-Slab-Regular.woff2 differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e9f60ca95 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.svg b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.svg new file mode 100644 index 000000000..855c845e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.svg @@ -0,0 +1,2671 @@ + + + + +Created by FontForge 20120731 at Mon Oct 24 17:37:40 2016 + By ,,, +Copyright Dave Gandy 2016. All rights reserved. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.ttf b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.ttf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..35acda2fa Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.ttf differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff new file mode 100644 index 000000000..400014a4b Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2 b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4d13fc604 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2 differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold-italic.woff b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold-italic.woff new file mode 100644 index 000000000..88ad05b9f Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold-italic.woff differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold-italic.woff2 b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold-italic.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c4e3d804b Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold-italic.woff2 differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold.woff b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold.woff new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c6dff51f0 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold.woff differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold.woff2 b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bb195043c Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-bold.woff2 differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal-italic.woff b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal-italic.woff new file mode 100644 index 000000000..76114bc03 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal-italic.woff differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal-italic.woff2 b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal-italic.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3404f37e2 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal-italic.woff2 differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal.woff b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal.woff new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ae1307ff5 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal.woff differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal.woff2 b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3bf984332 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/fonts/lato-normal.woff2 differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/theme.css b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/theme.css new file mode 100644 index 000000000..19a446a0e --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/css/theme.css @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +html{box-sizing:border-box}*,:after,:before{box-sizing:inherit}article,aside,details,figcaption,figure,footer,header,hgroup,nav,section{display:block}audio,canvas,video{display:inline-block;*display:inline;*zoom:1}[hidden],audio:not([controls]){display:none}*{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}html{font-size:100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}a:active,a:hover{outline:0}abbr[title]{border-bottom:1px dotted}b,strong{font-weight:700}blockquote{margin:0}dfn{font-style:italic}ins{background:#ff9;text-decoration:none}ins,mark{color:#000}mark{background:#ff0;font-style:italic;font-weight:700}.rst-content code,.rst-content tt,code,kbd,pre,samp{font-family:monospace,serif;_font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:1em}pre{white-space:pre}q{quotes:none}q:after,q:before{content:"";content:none}small{font-size:85%}sub,sup{font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative;vertical-align:baseline}sup{top:-.5em}sub{bottom:-.25em}dl,ol,ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none}li{list-style:none}dd{margin:0}img{border:0;-ms-interpolation-mode:bicubic;vertical-align:middle;max-width:100%}svg:not(:root){overflow:hidden}figure,form{margin:0}label{cursor:pointer}button,input,select,textarea{font-size:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:baseline;*vertical-align:middle}button,input{line-height:normal}button,input[type=button],input[type=reset],input[type=submit]{cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:button;*overflow:visible}button[disabled],input[disabled]{cursor:default}input[type=search]{-webkit-appearance:textfield;-moz-box-sizing:content-box;-webkit-box-sizing:content-box;box-sizing:content-box}textarea{resize:vertical}table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0}td{vertical-align:top}.chromeframe{margin:.2em 0;background:#ccc;color:#000;padding:.2em 0}.ir{display:block;border:0;text-indent:-999em;overflow:hidden;background-color:transparent;background-repeat:no-repeat;text-align:left;direction:ltr;*line-height:0}.ir br{display:none}.hidden{display:none!important;visibility:hidden}.visuallyhidden{border:0;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}.visuallyhidden.focusable:active,.visuallyhidden.focusable:focus{clip:auto;height:auto;margin:0;overflow:visible;position:static;width:auto}.invisible{visibility:hidden}.relative{position:relative}big,small{font-size:100%}@media print{body,html,section{background:none!important}*{box-shadow:none!important;text-shadow:none!important;filter:none!important;-ms-filter:none!important}a,a:visited{text-decoration:underline}.ir a:after,a[href^="#"]:after,a[href^="javascript:"]:after{content:""}blockquote,pre{page-break-inside:avoid}thead{display:table-header-group}img,tr{page-break-inside:avoid}img{max-width:100%!important}@page{margin:.5cm}.rst-content .toctree-wrapper>p.caption,h2,h3,p{orphans:3;widows:3}.rst-content .toctree-wrapper>p.caption,h2,h3{page-break-after:avoid}}.btn,.fa:before,.icon:before,.rst-content .admonition,.rst-content .admonition-title:before,.rst-content .admonition-todo,.rst-content .attention,.rst-content .caution,.rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink:before,.rst-content .danger,.rst-content .eqno .headerlink:before,.rst-content .error,.rst-content .hint,.rst-content .important,.rst-content .note,.rst-content .seealso,.rst-content .tip,.rst-content .warning,.rst-content code.download span:first-child:before,.rst-content dl dt .headerlink:before,.rst-content h1 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h2 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h3 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h4 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h5 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h6 .headerlink:before,.rst-content p.caption .headerlink:before,.rst-content p .headerlink:before,.rst-content table>caption .headerlink:before,.rst-content tt.download span:first-child:before,.wy-alert,.wy-dropdown .caret:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-danger .wy-input-context:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-info .wy-input-context:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-success .wy-input-context:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-warning .wy-input-context:before,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.toctree-expand:before,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.toctree-expand:before,.wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand:before,input[type=color],input[type=date],input[type=datetime-local],input[type=datetime],input[type=email],input[type=month],input[type=number],input[type=password],input[type=search],input[type=tel],input[type=text],input[type=time],input[type=url],input[type=week],select,textarea{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}.clearfix{*zoom:1}.clearfix:after,.clearfix:before{display:table;content:""}.clearfix:after{clear:both}/*! + * Font Awesome 4.7.0 by @davegandy - http://fontawesome.io - @fontawesome + * License - http://fontawesome.io/license (Font: SIL OFL 1.1, CSS: MIT License) + */@font-face{font-family:FontAwesome;src:url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot?674f50d287a8c48dc19ba404d20fe713);src:url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot?674f50d287a8c48dc19ba404d20fe713?#iefix&v=4.7.0) format("embedded-opentype"),url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?af7ae505a9eed503f8b8e6982036873e) format("woff2"),url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff?fee66e712a8a08eef5805a46892932ad) format("woff"),url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.ttf?b06871f281fee6b241d60582ae9369b9) format("truetype"),url(fonts/fontawesome-webfont.svg?912ec66d7572ff821749319396470bde#fontawesomeregular) format("svg");font-weight:400;font-style:normal}.fa,.icon,.rst-content .admonition-title,.rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .headerlink,.rst-content code.download span:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .headerlink,.rst-content h1 .headerlink,.rst-content h2 .headerlink,.rst-content h3 .headerlink,.rst-content h4 .headerlink,.rst-content h5 .headerlink,.rst-content h6 .headerlink,.rst-content p.caption .headerlink,.rst-content p .headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .headerlink,.rst-content tt.download span:first-child,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand{display:inline-block;font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;font-size:inherit;text-rendering:auto;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}.fa-lg{font-size:1.33333em;line-height:.75em;vertical-align:-15%}.fa-2x{font-size:2em}.fa-3x{font-size:3em}.fa-4x{font-size:4em}.fa-5x{font-size:5em}.fa-fw{width:1.28571em;text-align:center}.fa-ul{padding-left:0;margin-left:2.14286em;list-style-type:none}.fa-ul>li{position:relative}.fa-li{position:absolute;left:-2.14286em;width:2.14286em;top:.14286em;text-align:center}.fa-li.fa-lg{left:-1.85714em}.fa-border{padding:.2em .25em .15em;border:.08em solid #eee;border-radius:.1em}.fa-pull-left{float:left}.fa-pull-right{float:right}.fa-pull-left.icon,.fa.fa-pull-left,.rst-content .code-block-caption .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content .fa-pull-left.admonition-title,.rst-content code.download span.fa-pull-left:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h1 .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h2 .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h3 .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h4 .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h5 .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h6 .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content p .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .fa-pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content tt.download span.fa-pull-left:first-child,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.fa-pull-left.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.fa-pull-left.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li button.fa-pull-left.toctree-expand{margin-right:.3em}.fa-pull-right.icon,.fa.fa-pull-right,.rst-content .code-block-caption .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content .fa-pull-right.admonition-title,.rst-content code.download span.fa-pull-right:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h1 .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h2 .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h3 .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h4 .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h5 .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h6 .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content p .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .fa-pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content tt.download span.fa-pull-right:first-child,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.fa-pull-right.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.fa-pull-right.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li button.fa-pull-right.toctree-expand{margin-left:.3em}.pull-right{float:right}.pull-left{float:left}.fa.pull-left,.pull-left.icon,.rst-content .code-block-caption .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content .pull-left.admonition-title,.rst-content code.download span.pull-left:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h1 .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h2 .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h3 .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h4 .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h5 .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content h6 .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content p .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .pull-left.headerlink,.rst-content tt.download span.pull-left:first-child,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.pull-left.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.pull-left.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li button.pull-left.toctree-expand{margin-right:.3em}.fa.pull-right,.pull-right.icon,.rst-content .code-block-caption .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content .pull-right.admonition-title,.rst-content code.download span.pull-right:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h1 .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h2 .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h3 .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h4 .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h5 .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content h6 .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content p .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .pull-right.headerlink,.rst-content tt.download span.pull-right:first-child,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.pull-right.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.pull-right.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li button.pull-right.toctree-expand{margin-left:.3em}.fa-spin{-webkit-animation:fa-spin 2s linear infinite;animation:fa-spin 2s linear infinite}.fa-pulse{-webkit-animation:fa-spin 1s steps(8) infinite;animation:fa-spin 1s steps(8) infinite}@-webkit-keyframes fa-spin{0%{-webkit-transform:rotate(0deg);transform:rotate(0deg)}to{-webkit-transform:rotate(359deg);transform:rotate(359deg)}}@keyframes fa-spin{0%{-webkit-transform:rotate(0deg);transform:rotate(0deg)}to{-webkit-transform:rotate(359deg);transform:rotate(359deg)}}.fa-rotate-90{-ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=1)";-webkit-transform:rotate(90deg);-ms-transform:rotate(90deg);transform:rotate(90deg)}.fa-rotate-180{-ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=2)";-webkit-transform:rotate(180deg);-ms-transform:rotate(180deg);transform:rotate(180deg)}.fa-rotate-270{-ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=3)";-webkit-transform:rotate(270deg);-ms-transform:rotate(270deg);transform:rotate(270deg)}.fa-flip-horizontal{-ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=0, mirror=1)";-webkit-transform:scaleX(-1);-ms-transform:scaleX(-1);transform:scaleX(-1)}.fa-flip-vertical{-ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=2, mirror=1)";-webkit-transform:scaleY(-1);-ms-transform:scaleY(-1);transform:scaleY(-1)}:root .fa-flip-horizontal,:root .fa-flip-vertical,:root .fa-rotate-90,:root .fa-rotate-180,:root .fa-rotate-270{filter:none}.fa-stack{position:relative;display:inline-block;width:2em;height:2em;line-height:2em;vertical-align:middle}.fa-stack-1x,.fa-stack-2x{position:absolute;left:0;width:100%;text-align:center}.fa-stack-1x{line-height:inherit}.fa-stack-2x{font-size:2em}.fa-inverse{color:#fff}.fa-glass:before{content:""}.fa-music:before{content:""}.fa-search:before,.icon-search:before{content:""}.fa-envelope-o:before{content:""}.fa-heart:before{content:""}.fa-star:before{content:""}.fa-star-o:before{content:""}.fa-user:before{content:""}.fa-film:before{content:""}.fa-th-large:before{content:""}.fa-th:before{content:""}.fa-th-list:before{content:""}.fa-check:before{content:""}.fa-close:before,.fa-remove:before,.fa-times:before{content:""}.fa-search-plus:before{content:""}.fa-search-minus:before{content:""}.fa-power-off:before{content:""}.fa-signal:before{content:""}.fa-cog:before,.fa-gear:before{content:""}.fa-trash-o:before{content:""}.fa-home:before,.icon-home:before{content:""}.fa-file-o:before{content:""}.fa-clock-o:before{content:""}.fa-road:before{content:""}.fa-download:before,.rst-content code.download span:first-child:before,.rst-content tt.download span:first-child:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-circle-o-down:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-circle-o-up:before{content:""}.fa-inbox:before{content:""}.fa-play-circle-o:before{content:""}.fa-repeat:before,.fa-rotate-right:before{content:""}.fa-refresh:before{content:""}.fa-list-alt:before{content:""}.fa-lock:before{content:""}.fa-flag:before{content:""}.fa-headphones:before{content:""}.fa-volume-off:before{content:""}.fa-volume-down:before{content:""}.fa-volume-up:before{content:""}.fa-qrcode:before{content:""}.fa-barcode:before{content:""}.fa-tag:before{content:""}.fa-tags:before{content:""}.fa-book:before,.icon-book:before{content:""}.fa-bookmark:before{content:""}.fa-print:before{content:""}.fa-camera:before{content:""}.fa-font:before{content:""}.fa-bold:before{content:""}.fa-italic:before{content:""}.fa-text-height:before{content:""}.fa-text-width:before{content:""}.fa-align-left:before{content:""}.fa-align-center:before{content:""}.fa-align-right:before{content:""}.fa-align-justify:before{content:""}.fa-list:before{content:""}.fa-dedent:before,.fa-outdent:before{content:""}.fa-indent:before{content:""}.fa-video-camera:before{content:""}.fa-image:before,.fa-photo:before,.fa-picture-o:before{content:""}.fa-pencil:before{content:""}.fa-map-marker:before{content:""}.fa-adjust:before{content:""}.fa-tint:before{content:""}.fa-edit:before,.fa-pencil-square-o:before{content:""}.fa-share-square-o:before{content:""}.fa-check-square-o:before{content:""}.fa-arrows:before{content:""}.fa-step-backward:before{content:""}.fa-fast-backward:before{content:""}.fa-backward:before{content:""}.fa-play:before{content:""}.fa-pause:before{content:""}.fa-stop:before{content:""}.fa-forward:before{content:""}.fa-fast-forward:before{content:""}.fa-step-forward:before{content:""}.fa-eject:before{content:""}.fa-chevron-left:before{content:""}.fa-chevron-right:before{content:""}.fa-plus-circle:before{content:""}.fa-minus-circle:before{content:""}.fa-times-circle:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-danger .wy-input-context:before{content:""}.fa-check-circle:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-success .wy-input-context:before{content:""}.fa-question-circle:before{content:""}.fa-info-circle:before{content:""}.fa-crosshairs:before{content:""}.fa-times-circle-o:before{content:""}.fa-check-circle-o:before{content:""}.fa-ban:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-left:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-right:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-up:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-down:before{content:""}.fa-mail-forward:before,.fa-share:before{content:""}.fa-expand:before{content:""}.fa-compress:before{content:""}.fa-plus:before{content:""}.fa-minus:before{content:""}.fa-asterisk:before{content:""}.fa-exclamation-circle:before,.rst-content .admonition-title:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-info .wy-input-context:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-warning .wy-input-context:before{content:""}.fa-gift:before{content:""}.fa-leaf:before{content:""}.fa-fire:before,.icon-fire:before{content:""}.fa-eye:before{content:""}.fa-eye-slash:before{content:""}.fa-exclamation-triangle:before,.fa-warning:before{content:""}.fa-plane:before{content:""}.fa-calendar:before{content:""}.fa-random:before{content:""}.fa-comment:before{content:""}.fa-magnet:before{content:""}.fa-chevron-up:before{content:""}.fa-chevron-down:before{content:""}.fa-retweet:before{content:""}.fa-shopping-cart:before{content:""}.fa-folder:before{content:""}.fa-folder-open:before{content:""}.fa-arrows-v:before{content:""}.fa-arrows-h:before{content:""}.fa-bar-chart-o:before,.fa-bar-chart:before{content:""}.fa-twitter-square:before{content:""}.fa-facebook-square:before{content:""}.fa-camera-retro:before{content:""}.fa-key:before{content:""}.fa-cogs:before,.fa-gears:before{content:""}.fa-comments:before{content:""}.fa-thumbs-o-up:before{content:""}.fa-thumbs-o-down:before{content:""}.fa-star-half:before{content:""}.fa-heart-o:before{content:""}.fa-sign-out:before{content:""}.fa-linkedin-square:before{content:""}.fa-thumb-tack:before{content:""}.fa-external-link:before{content:""}.fa-sign-in:before{content:""}.fa-trophy:before{content:""}.fa-github-square:before{content:""}.fa-upload:before{content:""}.fa-lemon-o:before{content:""}.fa-phone:before{content:""}.fa-square-o:before{content:""}.fa-bookmark-o:before{content:""}.fa-phone-square:before{content:""}.fa-twitter:before{content:""}.fa-facebook-f:before,.fa-facebook:before{content:""}.fa-github:before,.icon-github:before{content:""}.fa-unlock:before{content:""}.fa-credit-card:before{content:""}.fa-feed:before,.fa-rss:before{content:""}.fa-hdd-o:before{content:""}.fa-bullhorn:before{content:""}.fa-bell:before{content:""}.fa-certificate:before{content:""}.fa-hand-o-right:before{content:""}.fa-hand-o-left:before{content:""}.fa-hand-o-up:before{content:""}.fa-hand-o-down:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-circle-left:before,.icon-circle-arrow-left:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-circle-right:before,.icon-circle-arrow-right:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-circle-up:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-circle-down:before{content:""}.fa-globe:before{content:""}.fa-wrench:before{content:""}.fa-tasks:before{content:""}.fa-filter:before{content:""}.fa-briefcase:before{content:""}.fa-arrows-alt:before{content:""}.fa-group:before,.fa-users:before{content:""}.fa-chain:before,.fa-link:before,.icon-link:before{content:""}.fa-cloud:before{content:""}.fa-flask:before{content:""}.fa-cut:before,.fa-scissors:before{content:""}.fa-copy:before,.fa-files-o:before{content:""}.fa-paperclip:before{content:""}.fa-floppy-o:before,.fa-save:before{content:""}.fa-square:before{content:""}.fa-bars:before,.fa-navicon:before,.fa-reorder:before{content:""}.fa-list-ul:before{content:""}.fa-list-ol:before{content:""}.fa-strikethrough:before{content:""}.fa-underline:before{content:""}.fa-table:before{content:""}.fa-magic:before{content:""}.fa-truck:before{content:""}.fa-pinterest:before{content:""}.fa-pinterest-square:before{content:""}.fa-google-plus-square:before{content:""}.fa-google-plus:before{content:""}.fa-money:before{content:""}.fa-caret-down:before,.icon-caret-down:before,.wy-dropdown .caret:before{content:""}.fa-caret-up:before{content:""}.fa-caret-left:before{content:""}.fa-caret-right:before{content:""}.fa-columns:before{content:""}.fa-sort:before,.fa-unsorted:before{content:""}.fa-sort-desc:before,.fa-sort-down:before{content:""}.fa-sort-asc:before,.fa-sort-up:before{content:""}.fa-envelope:before{content:""}.fa-linkedin:before{content:""}.fa-rotate-left:before,.fa-undo:before{content:""}.fa-gavel:before,.fa-legal:before{content:""}.fa-dashboard:before,.fa-tachometer:before{content:""}.fa-comment-o:before{content:""}.fa-comments-o:before{content:""}.fa-bolt:before,.fa-flash:before{content:""}.fa-sitemap:before{content:""}.fa-umbrella:before{content:""}.fa-clipboard:before,.fa-paste:before{content:""}.fa-lightbulb-o:before{content:""}.fa-exchange:before{content:""}.fa-cloud-download:before{content:""}.fa-cloud-upload:before{content:""}.fa-user-md:before{content:""}.fa-stethoscope:before{content:""}.fa-suitcase:before{content:""}.fa-bell-o:before{content:""}.fa-coffee:before{content:""}.fa-cutlery:before{content:""}.fa-file-text-o:before{content:""}.fa-building-o:before{content:""}.fa-hospital-o:before{content:""}.fa-ambulance:before{content:""}.fa-medkit:before{content:""}.fa-fighter-jet:before{content:""}.fa-beer:before{content:""}.fa-h-square:before{content:""}.fa-plus-square:before{content:""}.fa-angle-double-left:before{content:""}.fa-angle-double-right:before{content:""}.fa-angle-double-up:before{content:""}.fa-angle-double-down:before{content:""}.fa-angle-left:before{content:""}.fa-angle-right:before{content:""}.fa-angle-up:before{content:""}.fa-angle-down:before{content:""}.fa-desktop:before{content:""}.fa-laptop:before{content:""}.fa-tablet:before{content:""}.fa-mobile-phone:before,.fa-mobile:before{content:""}.fa-circle-o:before{content:""}.fa-quote-left:before{content:""}.fa-quote-right:before{content:""}.fa-spinner:before{content:""}.fa-circle:before{content:""}.fa-mail-reply:before,.fa-reply:before{content:""}.fa-github-alt:before{content:""}.fa-folder-o:before{content:""}.fa-folder-open-o:before{content:""}.fa-smile-o:before{content:""}.fa-frown-o:before{content:""}.fa-meh-o:before{content:""}.fa-gamepad:before{content:""}.fa-keyboard-o:before{content:""}.fa-flag-o:before{content:""}.fa-flag-checkered:before{content:""}.fa-terminal:before{content:""}.fa-code:before{content:""}.fa-mail-reply-all:before,.fa-reply-all:before{content:""}.fa-star-half-empty:before,.fa-star-half-full:before,.fa-star-half-o:before{content:""}.fa-location-arrow:before{content:""}.fa-crop:before{content:""}.fa-code-fork:before{content:""}.fa-chain-broken:before,.fa-unlink:before{content:""}.fa-question:before{content:""}.fa-info:before{content:""}.fa-exclamation:before{content:""}.fa-superscript:before{content:""}.fa-subscript:before{content:""}.fa-eraser:before{content:""}.fa-puzzle-piece:before{content:""}.fa-microphone:before{content:""}.fa-microphone-slash:before{content:""}.fa-shield:before{content:""}.fa-calendar-o:before{content:""}.fa-fire-extinguisher:before{content:""}.fa-rocket:before{content:""}.fa-maxcdn:before{content:""}.fa-chevron-circle-left:before{content:""}.fa-chevron-circle-right:before{content:""}.fa-chevron-circle-up:before{content:""}.fa-chevron-circle-down:before{content:""}.fa-html5:before{content:""}.fa-css3:before{content:""}.fa-anchor:before{content:""}.fa-unlock-alt:before{content:""}.fa-bullseye:before{content:""}.fa-ellipsis-h:before{content:""}.fa-ellipsis-v:before{content:""}.fa-rss-square:before{content:""}.fa-play-circle:before{content:""}.fa-ticket:before{content:""}.fa-minus-square:before{content:""}.fa-minus-square-o:before,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.toctree-expand:before,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.toctree-expand:before{content:""}.fa-level-up:before{content:""}.fa-level-down:before{content:""}.fa-check-square:before{content:""}.fa-pencil-square:before{content:""}.fa-external-link-square:before{content:""}.fa-share-square:before{content:""}.fa-compass:before{content:""}.fa-caret-square-o-down:before,.fa-toggle-down:before{content:""}.fa-caret-square-o-up:before,.fa-toggle-up:before{content:""}.fa-caret-square-o-right:before,.fa-toggle-right:before{content:""}.fa-eur:before,.fa-euro:before{content:""}.fa-gbp:before{content:""}.fa-dollar:before,.fa-usd:before{content:""}.fa-inr:before,.fa-rupee:before{content:""}.fa-cny:before,.fa-jpy:before,.fa-rmb:before,.fa-yen:before{content:""}.fa-rouble:before,.fa-rub:before,.fa-ruble:before{content:""}.fa-krw:before,.fa-won:before{content:""}.fa-bitcoin:before,.fa-btc:before{content:""}.fa-file:before{content:""}.fa-file-text:before{content:""}.fa-sort-alpha-asc:before{content:""}.fa-sort-alpha-desc:before{content:""}.fa-sort-amount-asc:before{content:""}.fa-sort-amount-desc:before{content:""}.fa-sort-numeric-asc:before{content:""}.fa-sort-numeric-desc:before{content:""}.fa-thumbs-up:before{content:""}.fa-thumbs-down:before{content:""}.fa-youtube-square:before{content:""}.fa-youtube:before{content:""}.fa-xing:before{content:""}.fa-xing-square:before{content:""}.fa-youtube-play:before{content:""}.fa-dropbox:before{content:""}.fa-stack-overflow:before{content:""}.fa-instagram:before{content:""}.fa-flickr:before{content:""}.fa-adn:before{content:""}.fa-bitbucket:before,.icon-bitbucket:before{content:""}.fa-bitbucket-square:before{content:""}.fa-tumblr:before{content:""}.fa-tumblr-square:before{content:""}.fa-long-arrow-down:before{content:""}.fa-long-arrow-up:before{content:""}.fa-long-arrow-left:before{content:""}.fa-long-arrow-right:before{content:""}.fa-apple:before{content:""}.fa-windows:before{content:""}.fa-android:before{content:""}.fa-linux:before{content:""}.fa-dribbble:before{content:""}.fa-skype:before{content:""}.fa-foursquare:before{content:""}.fa-trello:before{content:""}.fa-female:before{content:""}.fa-male:before{content:""}.fa-gittip:before,.fa-gratipay:before{content:""}.fa-sun-o:before{content:""}.fa-moon-o:before{content:""}.fa-archive:before{content:""}.fa-bug:before{content:""}.fa-vk:before{content:""}.fa-weibo:before{content:""}.fa-renren:before{content:""}.fa-pagelines:before{content:""}.fa-stack-exchange:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-circle-o-right:before{content:""}.fa-arrow-circle-o-left:before{content:""}.fa-caret-square-o-left:before,.fa-toggle-left:before{content:""}.fa-dot-circle-o:before{content:""}.fa-wheelchair:before{content:""}.fa-vimeo-square:before{content:""}.fa-try:before,.fa-turkish-lira:before{content:""}.fa-plus-square-o:before,.wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand:before{content:""}.fa-space-shuttle:before{content:""}.fa-slack:before{content:""}.fa-envelope-square:before{content:""}.fa-wordpress:before{content:""}.fa-openid:before{content:""}.fa-bank:before,.fa-institution:before,.fa-university:before{content:""}.fa-graduation-cap:before,.fa-mortar-board:before{content:""}.fa-yahoo:before{content:""}.fa-google:before{content:""}.fa-reddit:before{content:""}.fa-reddit-square:before{content:""}.fa-stumbleupon-circle:before{content:""}.fa-stumbleupon:before{content:""}.fa-delicious:before{content:""}.fa-digg:before{content:""}.fa-pied-piper-pp:before{content:""}.fa-pied-piper-alt:before{content:""}.fa-drupal:before{content:""}.fa-joomla:before{content:""}.fa-language:before{content:""}.fa-fax:before{content:""}.fa-building:before{content:""}.fa-child:before{content:""}.fa-paw:before{content:""}.fa-spoon:before{content:""}.fa-cube:before{content:""}.fa-cubes:before{content:""}.fa-behance:before{content:""}.fa-behance-square:before{content:""}.fa-steam:before{content:""}.fa-steam-square:before{content:""}.fa-recycle:before{content:""}.fa-automobile:before,.fa-car:before{content:""}.fa-cab:before,.fa-taxi:before{content:""}.fa-tree:before{content:""}.fa-spotify:before{content:""}.fa-deviantart:before{content:""}.fa-soundcloud:before{content:""}.fa-database:before{content:""}.fa-file-pdf-o:before{content:""}.fa-file-word-o:before{content:""}.fa-file-excel-o:before{content:""}.fa-file-powerpoint-o:before{content:""}.fa-file-image-o:before,.fa-file-photo-o:before,.fa-file-picture-o:before{content:""}.fa-file-archive-o:before,.fa-file-zip-o:before{content:""}.fa-file-audio-o:before,.fa-file-sound-o:before{content:""}.fa-file-movie-o:before,.fa-file-video-o:before{content:""}.fa-file-code-o:before{content:""}.fa-vine:before{content:""}.fa-codepen:before{content:""}.fa-jsfiddle:before{content:""}.fa-life-bouy:before,.fa-life-buoy:before,.fa-life-ring:before,.fa-life-saver:before,.fa-support:before{content:""}.fa-circle-o-notch:before{content:""}.fa-ra:before,.fa-rebel:before,.fa-resistance:before{content:""}.fa-empire:before,.fa-ge:before{content:""}.fa-git-square:before{content:""}.fa-git:before{content:""}.fa-hacker-news:before,.fa-y-combinator-square:before,.fa-yc-square:before{content:""}.fa-tencent-weibo:before{content:""}.fa-qq:before{content:""}.fa-wechat:before,.fa-weixin:before{content:""}.fa-paper-plane:before,.fa-send:before{content:""}.fa-paper-plane-o:before,.fa-send-o:before{content:""}.fa-history:before{content:""}.fa-circle-thin:before{content:""}.fa-header:before{content:""}.fa-paragraph:before{content:""}.fa-sliders:before{content:""}.fa-share-alt:before{content:""}.fa-share-alt-square:before{content:""}.fa-bomb:before{content:""}.fa-futbol-o:before,.fa-soccer-ball-o:before{content:""}.fa-tty:before{content:""}.fa-binoculars:before{content:""}.fa-plug:before{content:""}.fa-slideshare:before{content:""}.fa-twitch:before{content:""}.fa-yelp:before{content:""}.fa-newspaper-o:before{content:""}.fa-wifi:before{content:""}.fa-calculator:before{content:""}.fa-paypal:before{content:""}.fa-google-wallet:before{content:""}.fa-cc-visa:before{content:""}.fa-cc-mastercard:before{content:""}.fa-cc-discover:before{content:""}.fa-cc-amex:before{content:""}.fa-cc-paypal:before{content:""}.fa-cc-stripe:before{content:""}.fa-bell-slash:before{content:""}.fa-bell-slash-o:before{content:""}.fa-trash:before{content:""}.fa-copyright:before{content:""}.fa-at:before{content:""}.fa-eyedropper:before{content:""}.fa-paint-brush:before{content:""}.fa-birthday-cake:before{content:""}.fa-area-chart:before{content:""}.fa-pie-chart:before{content:""}.fa-line-chart:before{content:""}.fa-lastfm:before{content:""}.fa-lastfm-square:before{content:""}.fa-toggle-off:before{content:""}.fa-toggle-on:before{content:""}.fa-bicycle:before{content:""}.fa-bus:before{content:""}.fa-ioxhost:before{content:""}.fa-angellist:before{content:""}.fa-cc:before{content:""}.fa-ils:before,.fa-shekel:before,.fa-sheqel:before{content:""}.fa-meanpath:before{content:""}.fa-buysellads:before{content:""}.fa-connectdevelop:before{content:""}.fa-dashcube:before{content:""}.fa-forumbee:before{content:""}.fa-leanpub:before{content:""}.fa-sellsy:before{content:""}.fa-shirtsinbulk:before{content:""}.fa-simplybuilt:before{content:""}.fa-skyatlas:before{content:""}.fa-cart-plus:before{content:""}.fa-cart-arrow-down:before{content:""}.fa-diamond:before{content:""}.fa-ship:before{content:""}.fa-user-secret:before{content:""}.fa-motorcycle:before{content:""}.fa-street-view:before{content:""}.fa-heartbeat:before{content:""}.fa-venus:before{content:""}.fa-mars:before{content:""}.fa-mercury:before{content:""}.fa-intersex:before,.fa-transgender:before{content:""}.fa-transgender-alt:before{content:""}.fa-venus-double:before{content:""}.fa-mars-double:before{content:""}.fa-venus-mars:before{content:""}.fa-mars-stroke:before{content:""}.fa-mars-stroke-v:before{content:""}.fa-mars-stroke-h:before{content:""}.fa-neuter:before{content:""}.fa-genderless:before{content:""}.fa-facebook-official:before{content:""}.fa-pinterest-p:before{content:""}.fa-whatsapp:before{content:""}.fa-server:before{content:""}.fa-user-plus:before{content:""}.fa-user-times:before{content:""}.fa-bed:before,.fa-hotel:before{content:""}.fa-viacoin:before{content:""}.fa-train:before{content:""}.fa-subway:before{content:""}.fa-medium:before{content:""}.fa-y-combinator:before,.fa-yc:before{content:""}.fa-optin-monster:before{content:""}.fa-opencart:before{content:""}.fa-expeditedssl:before{content:""}.fa-battery-4:before,.fa-battery-full:before,.fa-battery:before{content:""}.fa-battery-3:before,.fa-battery-three-quarters:before{content:""}.fa-battery-2:before,.fa-battery-half:before{content:""}.fa-battery-1:before,.fa-battery-quarter:before{content:""}.fa-battery-0:before,.fa-battery-empty:before{content:""}.fa-mouse-pointer:before{content:""}.fa-i-cursor:before{content:""}.fa-object-group:before{content:""}.fa-object-ungroup:before{content:""}.fa-sticky-note:before{content:""}.fa-sticky-note-o:before{content:""}.fa-cc-jcb:before{content:""}.fa-cc-diners-club:before{content:""}.fa-clone:before{content:""}.fa-balance-scale:before{content:""}.fa-hourglass-o:before{content:""}.fa-hourglass-1:before,.fa-hourglass-start:before{content:""}.fa-hourglass-2:before,.fa-hourglass-half:before{content:""}.fa-hourglass-3:before,.fa-hourglass-end:before{content:""}.fa-hourglass:before{content:""}.fa-hand-grab-o:before,.fa-hand-rock-o:before{content:""}.fa-hand-paper-o:before,.fa-hand-stop-o:before{content:""}.fa-hand-scissors-o:before{content:""}.fa-hand-lizard-o:before{content:""}.fa-hand-spock-o:before{content:""}.fa-hand-pointer-o:before{content:""}.fa-hand-peace-o:before{content:""}.fa-trademark:before{content:""}.fa-registered:before{content:""}.fa-creative-commons:before{content:""}.fa-gg:before{content:""}.fa-gg-circle:before{content:""}.fa-tripadvisor:before{content:""}.fa-odnoklassniki:before{content:""}.fa-odnoklassniki-square:before{content:""}.fa-get-pocket:before{content:""}.fa-wikipedia-w:before{content:""}.fa-safari:before{content:""}.fa-chrome:before{content:""}.fa-firefox:before{content:""}.fa-opera:before{content:""}.fa-internet-explorer:before{content:""}.fa-television:before,.fa-tv:before{content:""}.fa-contao:before{content:""}.fa-500px:before{content:""}.fa-amazon:before{content:""}.fa-calendar-plus-o:before{content:""}.fa-calendar-minus-o:before{content:""}.fa-calendar-times-o:before{content:""}.fa-calendar-check-o:before{content:""}.fa-industry:before{content:""}.fa-map-pin:before{content:""}.fa-map-signs:before{content:""}.fa-map-o:before{content:""}.fa-map:before{content:""}.fa-commenting:before{content:""}.fa-commenting-o:before{content:""}.fa-houzz:before{content:""}.fa-vimeo:before{content:""}.fa-black-tie:before{content:""}.fa-fonticons:before{content:""}.fa-reddit-alien:before{content:""}.fa-edge:before{content:""}.fa-credit-card-alt:before{content:""}.fa-codiepie:before{content:""}.fa-modx:before{content:""}.fa-fort-awesome:before{content:""}.fa-usb:before{content:""}.fa-product-hunt:before{content:""}.fa-mixcloud:before{content:""}.fa-scribd:before{content:""}.fa-pause-circle:before{content:""}.fa-pause-circle-o:before{content:""}.fa-stop-circle:before{content:""}.fa-stop-circle-o:before{content:""}.fa-shopping-bag:before{content:""}.fa-shopping-basket:before{content:""}.fa-hashtag:before{content:""}.fa-bluetooth:before{content:""}.fa-bluetooth-b:before{content:""}.fa-percent:before{content:""}.fa-gitlab:before,.icon-gitlab:before{content:""}.fa-wpbeginner:before{content:""}.fa-wpforms:before{content:""}.fa-envira:before{content:""}.fa-universal-access:before{content:""}.fa-wheelchair-alt:before{content:""}.fa-question-circle-o:before{content:""}.fa-blind:before{content:""}.fa-audio-description:before{content:""}.fa-volume-control-phone:before{content:""}.fa-braille:before{content:""}.fa-assistive-listening-systems:before{content:""}.fa-american-sign-language-interpreting:before,.fa-asl-interpreting:before{content:""}.fa-deaf:before,.fa-deafness:before,.fa-hard-of-hearing:before{content:""}.fa-glide:before{content:""}.fa-glide-g:before{content:""}.fa-sign-language:before,.fa-signing:before{content:""}.fa-low-vision:before{content:""}.fa-viadeo:before{content:""}.fa-viadeo-square:before{content:""}.fa-snapchat:before{content:""}.fa-snapchat-ghost:before{content:""}.fa-snapchat-square:before{content:""}.fa-pied-piper:before{content:""}.fa-first-order:before{content:""}.fa-yoast:before{content:""}.fa-themeisle:before{content:""}.fa-google-plus-circle:before,.fa-google-plus-official:before{content:""}.fa-fa:before,.fa-font-awesome:before{content:""}.fa-handshake-o:before{content:""}.fa-envelope-open:before{content:""}.fa-envelope-open-o:before{content:""}.fa-linode:before{content:""}.fa-address-book:before{content:""}.fa-address-book-o:before{content:""}.fa-address-card:before,.fa-vcard:before{content:""}.fa-address-card-o:before,.fa-vcard-o:before{content:""}.fa-user-circle:before{content:""}.fa-user-circle-o:before{content:""}.fa-user-o:before{content:""}.fa-id-badge:before{content:""}.fa-drivers-license:before,.fa-id-card:before{content:""}.fa-drivers-license-o:before,.fa-id-card-o:before{content:""}.fa-quora:before{content:""}.fa-free-code-camp:before{content:""}.fa-telegram:before{content:""}.fa-thermometer-4:before,.fa-thermometer-full:before,.fa-thermometer:before{content:""}.fa-thermometer-3:before,.fa-thermometer-three-quarters:before{content:""}.fa-thermometer-2:before,.fa-thermometer-half:before{content:""}.fa-thermometer-1:before,.fa-thermometer-quarter:before{content:""}.fa-thermometer-0:before,.fa-thermometer-empty:before{content:""}.fa-shower:before{content:""}.fa-bath:before,.fa-bathtub:before,.fa-s15:before{content:""}.fa-podcast:before{content:""}.fa-window-maximize:before{content:""}.fa-window-minimize:before{content:""}.fa-window-restore:before{content:""}.fa-times-rectangle:before,.fa-window-close:before{content:""}.fa-times-rectangle-o:before,.fa-window-close-o:before{content:""}.fa-bandcamp:before{content:""}.fa-grav:before{content:""}.fa-etsy:before{content:""}.fa-imdb:before{content:""}.fa-ravelry:before{content:""}.fa-eercast:before{content:""}.fa-microchip:before{content:""}.fa-snowflake-o:before{content:""}.fa-superpowers:before{content:""}.fa-wpexplorer:before{content:""}.fa-meetup:before{content:""}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);border:0}.sr-only-focusable:active,.sr-only-focusable:focus{position:static;width:auto;height:auto;margin:0;overflow:visible;clip:auto}.fa,.icon,.rst-content .admonition-title,.rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .headerlink,.rst-content code.download span:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .headerlink,.rst-content h1 .headerlink,.rst-content h2 .headerlink,.rst-content h3 .headerlink,.rst-content h4 .headerlink,.rst-content h5 .headerlink,.rst-content h6 .headerlink,.rst-content p.caption .headerlink,.rst-content p .headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .headerlink,.rst-content tt.download span:first-child,.wy-dropdown .caret,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-danger .wy-input-context,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-info .wy-input-context,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-success .wy-input-context,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-warning .wy-input-context,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand{font-family:inherit}.fa:before,.icon:before,.rst-content .admonition-title:before,.rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink:before,.rst-content .eqno .headerlink:before,.rst-content code.download span:first-child:before,.rst-content dl dt .headerlink:before,.rst-content h1 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h2 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h3 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h4 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h5 .headerlink:before,.rst-content h6 .headerlink:before,.rst-content p.caption .headerlink:before,.rst-content p .headerlink:before,.rst-content table>caption .headerlink:before,.rst-content tt.download span:first-child:before,.wy-dropdown .caret:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-danger .wy-input-context:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-info .wy-input-context:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-success .wy-input-context:before,.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-warning .wy-input-context:before,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.toctree-expand:before,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.toctree-expand:before,.wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand:before{font-family:FontAwesome;display:inline-block;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:1;text-decoration:inherit}.rst-content .code-block-caption a .headerlink,.rst-content .eqno a .headerlink,.rst-content a .admonition-title,.rst-content code.download a span:first-child,.rst-content dl dt a .headerlink,.rst-content h1 a .headerlink,.rst-content h2 a .headerlink,.rst-content h3 a .headerlink,.rst-content h4 a .headerlink,.rst-content h5 a .headerlink,.rst-content h6 a .headerlink,.rst-content p.caption a .headerlink,.rst-content p a .headerlink,.rst-content table>caption a .headerlink,.rst-content tt.download a span:first-child,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li a button.toctree-expand,a .fa,a .icon,a .rst-content .admonition-title,a .rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink,a .rst-content .eqno .headerlink,a .rst-content code.download span:first-child,a .rst-content dl dt .headerlink,a .rst-content h1 .headerlink,a .rst-content h2 .headerlink,a .rst-content h3 .headerlink,a .rst-content h4 .headerlink,a .rst-content h5 .headerlink,a .rst-content h6 .headerlink,a .rst-content p.caption .headerlink,a .rst-content p .headerlink,a .rst-content table>caption .headerlink,a .rst-content tt.download span:first-child,a .wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand{display:inline-block;text-decoration:inherit}.btn .fa,.btn .icon,.btn .rst-content .admonition-title,.btn .rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink,.btn .rst-content .eqno .headerlink,.btn .rst-content code.download span:first-child,.btn .rst-content dl dt .headerlink,.btn .rst-content h1 .headerlink,.btn .rst-content h2 .headerlink,.btn .rst-content h3 .headerlink,.btn .rst-content h4 .headerlink,.btn .rst-content h5 .headerlink,.btn .rst-content h6 .headerlink,.btn .rst-content p .headerlink,.btn .rst-content table>caption .headerlink,.btn .rst-content tt.download span:first-child,.btn .wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.toctree-expand,.btn .wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.toctree-expand,.btn .wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand,.nav .fa,.nav .icon,.nav .rst-content .admonition-title,.nav .rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink,.nav .rst-content .eqno .headerlink,.nav .rst-content code.download span:first-child,.nav .rst-content dl dt .headerlink,.nav .rst-content h1 .headerlink,.nav .rst-content h2 .headerlink,.nav .rst-content h3 .headerlink,.nav .rst-content h4 .headerlink,.nav .rst-content h5 .headerlink,.nav .rst-content h6 .headerlink,.nav .rst-content p .headerlink,.nav .rst-content table>caption .headerlink,.nav .rst-content tt.download span:first-child,.nav .wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.toctree-expand,.nav .wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.toctree-expand,.nav .wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand,.rst-content .btn .admonition-title,.rst-content .code-block-caption .btn .headerlink,.rst-content .code-block-caption .nav .headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .btn .headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .nav .headerlink,.rst-content .nav .admonition-title,.rst-content code.download .btn span:first-child,.rst-content code.download .nav span:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .btn .headerlink,.rst-content dl dt .nav .headerlink,.rst-content h1 .btn .headerlink,.rst-content h1 .nav .headerlink,.rst-content h2 .btn .headerlink,.rst-content h2 .nav .headerlink,.rst-content h3 .btn .headerlink,.rst-content h3 .nav .headerlink,.rst-content h4 .btn .headerlink,.rst-content h4 .nav .headerlink,.rst-content h5 .btn .headerlink,.rst-content h5 .nav .headerlink,.rst-content h6 .btn .headerlink,.rst-content h6 .nav .headerlink,.rst-content p .btn .headerlink,.rst-content p .nav .headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .btn .headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .nav .headerlink,.rst-content tt.download .btn span:first-child,.rst-content tt.download .nav span:first-child,.wy-menu-vertical li .btn button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a .btn button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a .nav button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li .nav button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a .btn button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a .nav button.toctree-expand{display:inline}.btn .fa-large.icon,.btn .fa.fa-large,.btn .rst-content .code-block-caption .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content .eqno .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content .fa-large.admonition-title,.btn .rst-content code.download span.fa-large:first-child,.btn .rst-content dl dt .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h1 .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h2 .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h3 .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h4 .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h5 .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h6 .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content p .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content table>caption .fa-large.headerlink,.btn .rst-content tt.download span.fa-large:first-child,.btn .wy-menu-vertical li button.fa-large.toctree-expand,.nav .fa-large.icon,.nav .fa.fa-large,.nav .rst-content .code-block-caption .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content .eqno .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content .fa-large.admonition-title,.nav .rst-content code.download span.fa-large:first-child,.nav .rst-content dl dt .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h1 .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h2 .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h3 .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h4 .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h5 .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h6 .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content p .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content table>caption .fa-large.headerlink,.nav .rst-content tt.download span.fa-large:first-child,.nav .wy-menu-vertical li button.fa-large.toctree-expand,.rst-content .btn .fa-large.admonition-title,.rst-content .code-block-caption .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content .code-block-caption .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content .nav .fa-large.admonition-title,.rst-content code.download .btn span.fa-large:first-child,.rst-content code.download .nav span.fa-large:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content dl dt .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h1 .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h1 .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h2 .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h2 .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h3 .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h3 .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h4 .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h4 .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h5 .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h5 .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h6 .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content h6 .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content p .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content p .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .btn .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .nav .fa-large.headerlink,.rst-content tt.download .btn span.fa-large:first-child,.rst-content tt.download .nav span.fa-large:first-child,.wy-menu-vertical li .btn button.fa-large.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li .nav button.fa-large.toctree-expand{line-height:.9em}.btn .fa-spin.icon,.btn .fa.fa-spin,.btn .rst-content .code-block-caption .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content .eqno .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content .fa-spin.admonition-title,.btn .rst-content code.download span.fa-spin:first-child,.btn .rst-content dl dt .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h1 .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h2 .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h3 .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h4 .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h5 .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content h6 .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content p .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content table>caption .fa-spin.headerlink,.btn .rst-content tt.download span.fa-spin:first-child,.btn .wy-menu-vertical li button.fa-spin.toctree-expand,.nav .fa-spin.icon,.nav .fa.fa-spin,.nav .rst-content .code-block-caption .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content .eqno .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content .fa-spin.admonition-title,.nav .rst-content code.download span.fa-spin:first-child,.nav .rst-content dl dt .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h1 .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h2 .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h3 .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h4 .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h5 .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content h6 .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content p .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content table>caption .fa-spin.headerlink,.nav .rst-content tt.download span.fa-spin:first-child,.nav .wy-menu-vertical li button.fa-spin.toctree-expand,.rst-content .btn .fa-spin.admonition-title,.rst-content .code-block-caption .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content .code-block-caption .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content .nav .fa-spin.admonition-title,.rst-content code.download .btn span.fa-spin:first-child,.rst-content code.download .nav span.fa-spin:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content dl dt .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h1 .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h1 .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h2 .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h2 .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h3 .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h3 .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h4 .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h4 .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h5 .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h5 .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h6 .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content h6 .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content p .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content p .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .btn .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .nav .fa-spin.headerlink,.rst-content tt.download .btn span.fa-spin:first-child,.rst-content tt.download .nav span.fa-spin:first-child,.wy-menu-vertical li .btn button.fa-spin.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li .nav button.fa-spin.toctree-expand{display:inline-block}.btn.fa:before,.btn.icon:before,.rst-content .btn.admonition-title:before,.rst-content .code-block-caption .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content .eqno .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content code.download span.btn:first-child:before,.rst-content dl dt .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content h1 .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content h2 .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content h3 .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content h4 .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content h5 .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content h6 .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content p .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content table>caption .btn.headerlink:before,.rst-content tt.download span.btn:first-child:before,.wy-menu-vertical li button.btn.toctree-expand:before{opacity:.5;-webkit-transition:opacity .05s ease-in;-moz-transition:opacity .05s ease-in;transition:opacity .05s ease-in}.btn.fa:hover:before,.btn.icon:hover:before,.rst-content .btn.admonition-title:hover:before,.rst-content .code-block-caption .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content .eqno .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content code.download span.btn:first-child:hover:before,.rst-content dl dt .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content h1 .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content h2 .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content h3 .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content h4 .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content h5 .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content h6 .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content p .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content table>caption .btn.headerlink:hover:before,.rst-content tt.download span.btn:first-child:hover:before,.wy-menu-vertical li button.btn.toctree-expand:hover:before{opacity:1}.btn-mini .fa:before,.btn-mini .icon:before,.btn-mini .rst-content .admonition-title:before,.btn-mini .rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content .eqno .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content code.download span:first-child:before,.btn-mini .rst-content dl dt .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content h1 .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content h2 .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content h3 .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content h4 .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content h5 .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content h6 .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content p .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content table>caption .headerlink:before,.btn-mini .rst-content tt.download span:first-child:before,.btn-mini .wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand:before,.rst-content .btn-mini .admonition-title:before,.rst-content .code-block-caption .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content .eqno .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content code.download .btn-mini span:first-child:before,.rst-content dl dt .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content h1 .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content h2 .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content h3 .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content h4 .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content h5 .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content h6 .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content p .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content table>caption .btn-mini .headerlink:before,.rst-content tt.download .btn-mini span:first-child:before,.wy-menu-vertical li .btn-mini button.toctree-expand:before{font-size:14px;vertical-align:-15%}.rst-content .admonition,.rst-content .admonition-todo,.rst-content .attention,.rst-content .caution,.rst-content .danger,.rst-content .error,.rst-content .hint,.rst-content .important,.rst-content .note,.rst-content .seealso,.rst-content .tip,.rst-content .warning,.wy-alert{padding:12px;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:24px;background:#e7f2fa}.rst-content .admonition-title,.wy-alert-title{font-weight:700;display:block;color:#fff;background:#6ab0de;padding:6px 12px;margin:-12px -12px 12px}.rst-content .danger,.rst-content .error,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.admonition,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.admonition-todo,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.attention,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.caution,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.hint,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.important,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.note,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.seealso,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.tip,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.warning,.wy-alert.wy-alert-danger{background:#fdf3f2}.rst-content .danger .admonition-title,.rst-content .danger .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .error .admonition-title,.rst-content .error .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.admonition-todo .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.admonition-todo .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.admonition .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.admonition .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.attention .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.attention .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.caution .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.caution .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.hint .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.hint .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.important .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.important .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.note .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.note .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.seealso .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.seealso .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.tip .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.tip .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.warning .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-danger.warning .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert.wy-alert-danger .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-danger .rst-content .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-danger .wy-alert-title{background:#f29f97}.rst-content .admonition-todo,.rst-content .attention,.rst-content .caution,.rst-content .warning,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.admonition,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.danger,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.error,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.hint,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.important,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.note,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.seealso,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.tip,.wy-alert.wy-alert-warning{background:#ffedcc}.rst-content .admonition-todo .admonition-title,.rst-content .admonition-todo .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .attention .admonition-title,.rst-content .attention .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .caution .admonition-title,.rst-content .caution .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .warning .admonition-title,.rst-content .warning .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.admonition .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.admonition .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.danger .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.danger .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.error .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.error .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.hint .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.hint .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.important .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.important .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.note .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.note .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.seealso .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.seealso .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.tip .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-warning.tip .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert.wy-alert-warning .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-warning .rst-content .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-warning .wy-alert-title{background:#f0b37e}.rst-content .note,.rst-content .seealso,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.admonition,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.admonition-todo,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.attention,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.caution,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.danger,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.error,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.hint,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.important,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.tip,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.warning,.wy-alert.wy-alert-info{background:#e7f2fa}.rst-content .note .admonition-title,.rst-content .note .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .seealso .admonition-title,.rst-content .seealso .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.admonition-todo .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.admonition-todo .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.admonition .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.admonition .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.attention .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.attention .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.caution .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.caution .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.danger .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.danger .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.error .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.error .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.hint .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.hint .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.important .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.important .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.tip .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.tip .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.warning .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-info.warning .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert.wy-alert-info .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-info .rst-content .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-info .wy-alert-title{background:#6ab0de}.rst-content .hint,.rst-content .important,.rst-content .tip,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.admonition,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.admonition-todo,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.attention,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.caution,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.danger,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.error,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.note,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.seealso,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.warning,.wy-alert.wy-alert-success{background:#dbfaf4}.rst-content .hint .admonition-title,.rst-content .hint .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .important .admonition-title,.rst-content .important .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .tip .admonition-title,.rst-content .tip .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.admonition-todo .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.admonition-todo .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.admonition .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.admonition .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.attention .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.attention .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.caution .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.caution .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.danger .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.danger .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.error .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.error .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.note .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.note .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.seealso .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.seealso .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.warning .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-success.warning .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert.wy-alert-success .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-success .rst-content .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-success .wy-alert-title{background:#1abc9c}.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.admonition,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.admonition-todo,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.attention,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.caution,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.danger,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.error,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.hint,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.important,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.note,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.seealso,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.tip,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.warning,.wy-alert.wy-alert-neutral{background:#f3f6f6}.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.admonition-todo .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.admonition-todo .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.admonition .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.admonition .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.attention .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.attention .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.caution .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.caution .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.danger .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.danger .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.error .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.error .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.hint .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.hint .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.important .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.important .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.note .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.note .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.seealso .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.seealso .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.tip .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.tip .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.warning .admonition-title,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.warning .wy-alert-title,.rst-content .wy-alert.wy-alert-neutral .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-neutral .rst-content .admonition-title,.wy-alert.wy-alert-neutral .wy-alert-title{color:#404040;background:#e1e4e5}.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.admonition-todo a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.admonition a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.attention a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.caution a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.danger a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.error a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.hint a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.important a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.note a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.seealso a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.tip a,.rst-content .wy-alert-neutral.warning a,.wy-alert.wy-alert-neutral a{color:#2980b9}.rst-content .admonition-todo p:last-child,.rst-content .admonition p:last-child,.rst-content .attention p:last-child,.rst-content .caution p:last-child,.rst-content .danger p:last-child,.rst-content .error p:last-child,.rst-content .hint p:last-child,.rst-content .important p:last-child,.rst-content .note p:last-child,.rst-content .seealso p:last-child,.rst-content .tip p:last-child,.rst-content .warning p:last-child,.wy-alert p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.wy-tray-container{position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;z-index:600}.wy-tray-container li{display:block;width:300px;background:transparent;color:#fff;text-align:center;box-shadow:0 5px 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1);padding:0 24px;min-width:20%;opacity:0;height:0;line-height:56px;overflow:hidden;-webkit-transition:all .3s ease-in;-moz-transition:all .3s ease-in;transition:all .3s ease-in}.wy-tray-container li.wy-tray-item-success{background:#27ae60}.wy-tray-container li.wy-tray-item-info{background:#2980b9}.wy-tray-container li.wy-tray-item-warning{background:#e67e22}.wy-tray-container li.wy-tray-item-danger{background:#e74c3c}.wy-tray-container li.on{opacity:1;height:56px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.wy-tray-container{bottom:auto;top:0;width:100%}.wy-tray-container li{width:100%}}button{font-size:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:baseline;*vertical-align:middle;cursor:pointer;line-height:normal;-webkit-appearance:button;*overflow:visible}button::-moz-focus-inner,input::-moz-focus-inner{border:0;padding:0}button[disabled]{cursor:default}.btn{display:inline-block;border-radius:2px;line-height:normal;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-size:100%;padding:6px 12px 8px;color:#fff;border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.1);background-color:#27ae60;text-decoration:none;font-weight:400;font-family:Lato,proxima-nova,Helvetica Neue,Arial,sans-serif;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px -1px hsla(0,0%,100%,.5),inset 0 -2px 0 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1);outline-none:false;vertical-align:middle;*display:inline;zoom:1;-webkit-user-drag:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;-webkit-transition:all .1s linear;-moz-transition:all .1s linear;transition:all .1s linear}.btn-hover{background:#2e8ece;color:#fff}.btn:hover{background:#2cc36b;color:#fff}.btn:focus{background:#2cc36b;outline:0}.btn:active{box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 rgba(0,0,0,.05),inset 0 2px 0 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1);padding:8px 12px 6px}.btn:visited{color:#fff}.btn-disabled,.btn-disabled:active,.btn-disabled:focus,.btn-disabled:hover,.btn:disabled{background-image:none;filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(enabled = false);filter:alpha(opacity=40);opacity:.4;cursor:not-allowed;box-shadow:none}.btn::-moz-focus-inner{padding:0;border:0}.btn-small{font-size:80%}.btn-info{background-color:#2980b9!important}.btn-info:hover{background-color:#2e8ece!important}.btn-neutral{background-color:#f3f6f6!important;color:#404040!important}.btn-neutral:hover{background-color:#e5ebeb!important;color:#404040}.btn-neutral:visited{color:#404040!important}.btn-success{background-color:#27ae60!important}.btn-success:hover{background-color:#295!important}.btn-danger{background-color:#e74c3c!important}.btn-danger:hover{background-color:#ea6153!important}.btn-warning{background-color:#e67e22!important}.btn-warning:hover{background-color:#e98b39!important}.btn-invert{background-color:#222}.btn-invert:hover{background-color:#2f2f2f!important}.btn-link{background-color:transparent!important;color:#2980b9;box-shadow:none;border-color:transparent!important}.btn-link:active,.btn-link:hover{background-color:transparent!important;color:#409ad5!important;box-shadow:none}.btn-link:visited{color:#9b59b6}.wy-btn-group .btn,.wy-control .btn{vertical-align:middle}.wy-btn-group{margin-bottom:24px;*zoom:1}.wy-btn-group:after,.wy-btn-group:before{display:table;content:""}.wy-btn-group:after{clear:both}.wy-dropdown{position:relative;display:inline-block}.wy-dropdown-active .wy-dropdown-menu{display:block}.wy-dropdown-menu{position:absolute;left:0;display:none;float:left;top:100%;min-width:100%;background:#fcfcfc;z-index:100;border:1px solid #cfd7dd;box-shadow:0 2px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1);padding:12px}.wy-dropdown-menu>dd>a{display:block;clear:both;color:#404040;white-space:nowrap;font-size:90%;padding:0 12px;cursor:pointer}.wy-dropdown-menu>dd>a:hover{background:#2980b9;color:#fff}.wy-dropdown-menu>dd.divider{border-top:1px solid #cfd7dd;margin:6px 0}.wy-dropdown-menu>dd.search{padding-bottom:12px}.wy-dropdown-menu>dd.search input[type=search]{width:100%}.wy-dropdown-menu>dd.call-to-action{background:#e3e3e3;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;font-size:80%}.wy-dropdown-menu>dd.call-to-action:hover{background:#e3e3e3}.wy-dropdown-menu>dd.call-to-action .btn{color:#fff}.wy-dropdown.wy-dropdown-up .wy-dropdown-menu{bottom:100%;top:auto;left:auto;right:0}.wy-dropdown.wy-dropdown-bubble .wy-dropdown-menu{background:#fcfcfc;margin-top:2px}.wy-dropdown.wy-dropdown-bubble .wy-dropdown-menu a{padding:6px 12px}.wy-dropdown.wy-dropdown-bubble .wy-dropdown-menu a:hover{background:#2980b9;color:#fff}.wy-dropdown.wy-dropdown-left .wy-dropdown-menu{right:0;left:auto;text-align:right}.wy-dropdown-arrow:before{content:" ";border-bottom:5px solid #f5f5f5;border-left:5px solid transparent;border-right:5px solid transparent;position:absolute;display:block;top:-4px;left:50%;margin-left:-3px}.wy-dropdown-arrow.wy-dropdown-arrow-left:before{left:11px}.wy-form-stacked select{display:block}.wy-form-aligned .wy-help-inline,.wy-form-aligned input,.wy-form-aligned label,.wy-form-aligned select,.wy-form-aligned textarea{display:inline-block;*display:inline;*zoom:1;vertical-align:middle}.wy-form-aligned .wy-control-group>label{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;width:10em;margin:6px 12px 0 0;float:left}.wy-form-aligned .wy-control{float:left}.wy-form-aligned .wy-control label{display:block}.wy-form-aligned .wy-control select{margin-top:6px}fieldset{margin:0}fieldset,legend{border:0;padding:0}legend{width:100%;white-space:normal;margin-bottom:24px;font-size:150%;*margin-left:-7px}label,legend{display:block}label{margin:0 0 .3125em;color:#333;font-size:90%}input,select,textarea{font-size:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:baseline;*vertical-align:middle}.wy-control-group{margin-bottom:24px;max-width:1200px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;*zoom:1}.wy-control-group:after,.wy-control-group:before{display:table;content:""}.wy-control-group:after{clear:both}.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-required>label:after{content:" *";color:#e74c3c}.wy-control-group .wy-form-full,.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves,.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds{padding-bottom:12px}.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=color],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=date],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=datetime-local],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=datetime],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=email],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=month],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=number],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=password],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=search],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=tel],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=text],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=time],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=url],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full input[type=week],.wy-control-group .wy-form-full select,.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=color],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=date],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=datetime-local],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=datetime],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=email],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=month],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=number],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=password],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=search],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=tel],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=text],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=time],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=url],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves input[type=week],.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves select,.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=color],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=date],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=datetime-local],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=datetime],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=email],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=month],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=number],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=password],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=search],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=tel],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=text],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=time],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=url],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds input[type=week],.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds select{width:100%}.wy-control-group .wy-form-full{float:left;display:block;width:100%;margin-right:0}.wy-control-group .wy-form-full:last-child{margin-right:0}.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves{float:left;display:block;margin-right:2.35765%;width:48.82117%}.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves:last-child,.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves:nth-of-type(2n){margin-right:0}.wy-control-group .wy-form-halves:nth-of-type(odd){clear:left}.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds{float:left;display:block;margin-right:2.35765%;width:31.76157%}.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds:last-child,.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds:nth-of-type(3n){margin-right:0}.wy-control-group .wy-form-thirds:nth-of-type(3n+1){clear:left}.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-no-input .wy-control,.wy-control-no-input{margin:6px 0 0;font-size:90%}.wy-control-no-input{display:inline-block}.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=color],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=date],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=datetime-local],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=datetime],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=email],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=month],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=number],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=password],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=search],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=tel],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=text],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=time],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=url],.wy-control-group.fluid-input input[type=week]{width:100%}.wy-form-message-inline{padding-left:.3em;color:#666;font-size:90%}.wy-form-message{display:block;color:#999;font-size:70%;margin-top:.3125em;font-style:italic}.wy-form-message p{font-size:inherit;font-style:italic;margin-bottom:6px}.wy-form-message p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}input{line-height:normal}input[type=button],input[type=reset],input[type=submit]{-webkit-appearance:button;cursor:pointer;font-family:Lato,proxima-nova,Helvetica Neue,Arial,sans-serif;*overflow:visible}input[type=color],input[type=date],input[type=datetime-local],input[type=datetime],input[type=email],input[type=month],input[type=number],input[type=password],input[type=search],input[type=tel],input[type=text],input[type=time],input[type=url],input[type=week]{-webkit-appearance:none;padding:6px;display:inline-block;border:1px solid #ccc;font-size:80%;font-family:Lato,proxima-nova,Helvetica Neue,Arial,sans-serif;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 3px #ddd;border-radius:0;-webkit-transition:border .3s linear;-moz-transition:border .3s linear;transition:border .3s linear}input[type=datetime-local]{padding:.34375em .625em}input[disabled]{cursor:default}input[type=checkbox],input[type=radio]{padding:0;margin-right:.3125em;*height:13px;*width:13px}input[type=checkbox],input[type=radio],input[type=search]{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}input[type=search]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,input[type=search]::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}input[type=color]:focus,input[type=date]:focus,input[type=datetime-local]:focus,input[type=datetime]:focus,input[type=email]:focus,input[type=month]:focus,input[type=number]:focus,input[type=password]:focus,input[type=search]:focus,input[type=tel]:focus,input[type=text]:focus,input[type=time]:focus,input[type=url]:focus,input[type=week]:focus{outline:0;outline:thin dotted\9;border-color:#333}input.no-focus:focus{border-color:#ccc!important}input[type=checkbox]:focus,input[type=file]:focus,input[type=radio]:focus{outline:thin dotted #333;outline:1px auto #129fea}input[type=color][disabled],input[type=date][disabled],input[type=datetime-local][disabled],input[type=datetime][disabled],input[type=email][disabled],input[type=month][disabled],input[type=number][disabled],input[type=password][disabled],input[type=search][disabled],input[type=tel][disabled],input[type=text][disabled],input[type=time][disabled],input[type=url][disabled],input[type=week][disabled]{cursor:not-allowed;background-color:#fafafa}input:focus:invalid,select:focus:invalid,textarea:focus:invalid{color:#e74c3c;border:1px solid #e74c3c}input:focus:invalid:focus,select:focus:invalid:focus,textarea:focus:invalid:focus{border-color:#e74c3c}input[type=checkbox]:focus:invalid:focus,input[type=file]:focus:invalid:focus,input[type=radio]:focus:invalid:focus{outline-color:#e74c3c}input.wy-input-large{padding:12px;font-size:100%}textarea{overflow:auto;vertical-align:top;width:100%;font-family:Lato,proxima-nova,Helvetica Neue,Arial,sans-serif}select,textarea{padding:.5em .625em;display:inline-block;border:1px solid #ccc;font-size:80%;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 3px #ddd;-webkit-transition:border .3s linear;-moz-transition:border .3s linear;transition:border .3s linear}select{border:1px solid #ccc;background-color:#fff}select[multiple]{height:auto}select:focus,textarea:focus{outline:0}input[readonly],select[disabled],select[readonly],textarea[disabled],textarea[readonly]{cursor:not-allowed;background-color:#fafafa}input[type=checkbox][disabled],input[type=radio][disabled]{cursor:not-allowed}.wy-checkbox,.wy-radio{margin:6px 0;color:#404040;display:block}.wy-checkbox input,.wy-radio input{vertical-align:baseline}.wy-form-message-inline{display:inline-block;*display:inline;*zoom:1;vertical-align:middle}.wy-input-prefix,.wy-input-suffix{white-space:nowrap;padding:6px}.wy-input-prefix .wy-input-context,.wy-input-suffix .wy-input-context{line-height:27px;padding:0 8px;display:inline-block;font-size:80%;background-color:#f3f6f6;border:1px solid #ccc;color:#999}.wy-input-suffix .wy-input-context{border-left:0}.wy-input-prefix .wy-input-context{border-right:0}.wy-switch{position:relative;display:block;height:24px;margin-top:12px;cursor:pointer}.wy-switch:before{left:0;top:0;width:36px;height:12px;background:#ccc}.wy-switch:after,.wy-switch:before{position:absolute;content:"";display:block;border-radius:4px;-webkit-transition:all .2s ease-in-out;-moz-transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition:all .2s ease-in-out}.wy-switch:after{width:18px;height:18px;background:#999;left:-3px;top:-3px}.wy-switch span{position:absolute;left:48px;display:block;font-size:12px;color:#ccc;line-height:1}.wy-switch.active:before{background:#1e8449}.wy-switch.active:after{left:24px;background:#27ae60}.wy-switch.disabled{cursor:not-allowed;opacity:.8}.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error .wy-form-message,.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error>label{color:#e74c3c}.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=color],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=date],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=datetime-local],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=datetime],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=email],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=month],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=number],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=password],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=search],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=tel],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=text],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=time],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=url],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error input[type=week],.wy-control-group.wy-control-group-error textarea{border:1px solid #e74c3c}.wy-inline-validate{white-space:nowrap}.wy-inline-validate .wy-input-context{padding:.5em .625em;display:inline-block;font-size:80%}.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-success .wy-input-context{color:#27ae60}.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-danger .wy-input-context{color:#e74c3c}.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-warning .wy-input-context{color:#e67e22}.wy-inline-validate.wy-inline-validate-info .wy-input-context{color:#2980b9}.rotate-90{-webkit-transform:rotate(90deg);-moz-transform:rotate(90deg);-ms-transform:rotate(90deg);-o-transform:rotate(90deg);transform:rotate(90deg)}.rotate-180{-webkit-transform:rotate(180deg);-moz-transform:rotate(180deg);-ms-transform:rotate(180deg);-o-transform:rotate(180deg);transform:rotate(180deg)}.rotate-270{-webkit-transform:rotate(270deg);-moz-transform:rotate(270deg);-ms-transform:rotate(270deg);-o-transform:rotate(270deg);transform:rotate(270deg)}.mirror{-webkit-transform:scaleX(-1);-moz-transform:scaleX(-1);-ms-transform:scaleX(-1);-o-transform:scaleX(-1);transform:scaleX(-1)}.mirror.rotate-90{-webkit-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(90deg);-moz-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(90deg);-ms-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(90deg);-o-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(90deg);transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(90deg)}.mirror.rotate-180{-webkit-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(180deg);-moz-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(180deg);-ms-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(180deg);-o-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(180deg);transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(180deg)}.mirror.rotate-270{-webkit-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(270deg);-moz-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(270deg);-ms-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(270deg);-o-transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(270deg);transform:scaleX(-1) rotate(270deg)}@media only screen and (max-width:480px){.wy-form button[type=submit]{margin:.7em 0 0}.wy-form input[type=color],.wy-form input[type=date],.wy-form input[type=datetime-local],.wy-form input[type=datetime],.wy-form input[type=email],.wy-form input[type=month],.wy-form input[type=number],.wy-form input[type=password],.wy-form input[type=search],.wy-form input[type=tel],.wy-form input[type=text],.wy-form input[type=time],.wy-form input[type=url],.wy-form input[type=week],.wy-form label{margin-bottom:.3em;display:block}.wy-form input[type=color],.wy-form input[type=date],.wy-form input[type=datetime-local],.wy-form input[type=datetime],.wy-form input[type=email],.wy-form input[type=month],.wy-form input[type=number],.wy-form input[type=password],.wy-form input[type=search],.wy-form input[type=tel],.wy-form input[type=time],.wy-form input[type=url],.wy-form input[type=week]{margin-bottom:0}.wy-form-aligned .wy-control-group label{margin-bottom:.3em;text-align:left;display:block;width:100%}.wy-form-aligned .wy-control{margin:1.5em 0 0}.wy-form-message,.wy-form-message-inline,.wy-form .wy-help-inline{display:block;font-size:80%;padding:6px 0}}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.tablet-hide{display:none}}@media screen and (max-width:480px){.mobile-hide{display:none}}.float-left{float:left}.float-right{float:right}.full-width{width:100%}.rst-content table.docutils,.rst-content table.field-list,.wy-table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;empty-cells:show;margin-bottom:24px}.rst-content table.docutils caption,.rst-content table.field-list caption,.wy-table caption{color:#000;font:italic 85%/1 arial,sans-serif;padding:1em 0;text-align:center}.rst-content table.docutils td,.rst-content table.docutils th,.rst-content table.field-list td,.rst-content table.field-list th,.wy-table td,.wy-table th{font-size:90%;margin:0;overflow:visible;padding:8px 16px}.rst-content table.docutils td:first-child,.rst-content table.docutils th:first-child,.rst-content table.field-list td:first-child,.rst-content table.field-list th:first-child,.wy-table td:first-child,.wy-table th:first-child{border-left-width:0}.rst-content table.docutils thead,.rst-content table.field-list thead,.wy-table thead{color:#000;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom;white-space:nowrap}.rst-content table.docutils thead th,.rst-content table.field-list thead th,.wy-table thead th{font-weight:700;border-bottom:2px solid #e1e4e5}.rst-content table.docutils td,.rst-content table.field-list td,.wy-table td{background-color:transparent;vertical-align:middle}.rst-content table.docutils td p,.rst-content table.field-list td p,.wy-table td p{line-height:18px}.rst-content table.docutils td p:last-child,.rst-content table.field-list td p:last-child,.wy-table td p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.rst-content table.docutils .wy-table-cell-min,.rst-content table.field-list .wy-table-cell-min,.wy-table .wy-table-cell-min{width:1%;padding-right:0}.rst-content table.docutils .wy-table-cell-min input[type=checkbox],.rst-content table.field-list .wy-table-cell-min input[type=checkbox],.wy-table .wy-table-cell-min input[type=checkbox]{margin:0}.wy-table-secondary{color:grey;font-size:90%}.wy-table-tertiary{color:grey;font-size:80%}.rst-content table.docutils:not(.field-list) tr:nth-child(2n-1) td,.wy-table-backed,.wy-table-odd td,.wy-table-striped tr:nth-child(2n-1) td{background-color:#f3f6f6}.rst-content table.docutils,.wy-table-bordered-all{border:1px solid #e1e4e5}.rst-content table.docutils td,.wy-table-bordered-all td{border-bottom:1px solid #e1e4e5;border-left:1px solid #e1e4e5}.rst-content table.docutils tbody>tr:last-child td,.wy-table-bordered-all tbody>tr:last-child td{border-bottom-width:0}.wy-table-bordered{border:1px solid #e1e4e5}.wy-table-bordered-rows td{border-bottom:1px solid #e1e4e5}.wy-table-bordered-rows tbody>tr:last-child td{border-bottom-width:0}.wy-table-horizontal td,.wy-table-horizontal th{border-width:0 0 1px;border-bottom:1px solid #e1e4e5}.wy-table-horizontal tbody>tr:last-child td{border-bottom-width:0}.wy-table-responsive{margin-bottom:24px;max-width:100%;overflow:auto}.wy-table-responsive table{margin-bottom:0!important}.wy-table-responsive table td,.wy-table-responsive table th{white-space:nowrap}a{color:#2980b9;text-decoration:none;cursor:pointer}a:hover{color:#3091d1}a:visited{color:#9b59b6}html{height:100%}body,html{overflow-x:hidden}body{font-family:Lato,proxima-nova,Helvetica Neue,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:#404040;min-height:100%;background:#edf0f2}.wy-text-left{text-align:left}.wy-text-center{text-align:center}.wy-text-right{text-align:right}.wy-text-large{font-size:120%}.wy-text-normal{font-size:100%}.wy-text-small,small{font-size:80%}.wy-text-strike{text-decoration:line-through}.wy-text-warning{color:#e67e22!important}a.wy-text-warning:hover{color:#eb9950!important}.wy-text-info{color:#2980b9!important}a.wy-text-info:hover{color:#409ad5!important}.wy-text-success{color:#27ae60!important}a.wy-text-success:hover{color:#36d278!important}.wy-text-danger{color:#e74c3c!important}a.wy-text-danger:hover{color:#ed7669!important}.wy-text-neutral{color:#404040!important}a.wy-text-neutral:hover{color:#595959!important}.rst-content .toctree-wrapper>p.caption,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,legend{margin-top:0;font-weight:700;font-family:Roboto Slab,ff-tisa-web-pro,Georgia,Arial,sans-serif}p{line-height:24px;font-size:16px;margin:0 0 24px}h1{font-size:175%}.rst-content .toctree-wrapper>p.caption,h2{font-size:150%}h3{font-size:125%}h4{font-size:115%}h5{font-size:110%}h6{font-size:100%}hr{display:block;height:1px;border:0;border-top:1px solid #e1e4e5;margin:24px 0;padding:0}.rst-content code,.rst-content tt,code{white-space:nowrap;max-width:100%;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e1e4e5;font-size:75%;padding:0 5px;font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Liberation Mono,Courier New,Courier,monospace;color:#e74c3c;overflow-x:auto}.rst-content tt.code-large,code.code-large{font-size:90%}.rst-content .section ul,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul,.rst-content section ul,.wy-plain-list-disc,article ul{list-style:disc;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:24px}.rst-content .section ul li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li,.rst-content section ul li,.wy-plain-list-disc li,article ul li{list-style:disc;margin-left:24px}.rst-content .section ul li p:last-child,.rst-content .section ul li ul,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li p:last-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li ul,.rst-content section ul li p:last-child,.rst-content section ul li ul,.wy-plain-list-disc li p:last-child,.wy-plain-list-disc li ul,article ul li p:last-child,article ul li ul{margin-bottom:0}.rst-content .section ul li li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li li,.rst-content section ul li li,.wy-plain-list-disc li li,article ul li li{list-style:circle}.rst-content .section ul li li li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li li li,.rst-content section ul li li li,.wy-plain-list-disc li li li,article ul li li li{list-style:square}.rst-content .section ul li ol li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li ol li,.rst-content section ul li ol li,.wy-plain-list-disc li ol li,article ul li ol li{list-style:decimal}.rst-content .section ol,.rst-content .section ol.arabic,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.arabic,.rst-content section ol,.rst-content section ol.arabic,.wy-plain-list-decimal,article ol{list-style:decimal;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:24px}.rst-content .section ol.arabic li,.rst-content .section ol li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.arabic li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li,.rst-content section ol.arabic li,.rst-content section ol li,.wy-plain-list-decimal li,article ol li{list-style:decimal;margin-left:24px}.rst-content .section ol.arabic li ul,.rst-content .section ol li p:last-child,.rst-content .section ol li ul,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.arabic li ul,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li p:last-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li ul,.rst-content section ol.arabic li ul,.rst-content section ol li p:last-child,.rst-content section ol li ul,.wy-plain-list-decimal li p:last-child,.wy-plain-list-decimal li ul,article ol li p:last-child,article ol li ul{margin-bottom:0}.rst-content .section ol.arabic li ul li,.rst-content .section ol li ul li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.arabic li ul li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li ul li,.rst-content section ol.arabic li ul li,.rst-content section ol li ul li,.wy-plain-list-decimal li ul li,article ol li ul li{list-style:disc}.wy-breadcrumbs{*zoom:1}.wy-breadcrumbs:after,.wy-breadcrumbs:before{display:table;content:""}.wy-breadcrumbs:after{clear:both}.wy-breadcrumbs>li{display:inline-block;padding-top:5px}.wy-breadcrumbs>li.wy-breadcrumbs-aside{float:right}.rst-content .wy-breadcrumbs>li code,.rst-content .wy-breadcrumbs>li tt,.wy-breadcrumbs>li .rst-content tt,.wy-breadcrumbs>li code{all:inherit;color:inherit}.breadcrumb-item:before{content:"/";color:#bbb;font-size:13px;padding:0 6px 0 3px}.wy-breadcrumbs-extra{margin-bottom:0;color:#b3b3b3;font-size:80%;display:inline-block}@media screen and (max-width:480px){.wy-breadcrumbs-extra,.wy-breadcrumbs li.wy-breadcrumbs-aside{display:none}}@media print{.wy-breadcrumbs li.wy-breadcrumbs-aside{display:none}}html{font-size:16px}.wy-affix{position:fixed;top:1.618em}.wy-menu a:hover{text-decoration:none}.wy-menu-horiz{*zoom:1}.wy-menu-horiz:after,.wy-menu-horiz:before{display:table;content:""}.wy-menu-horiz:after{clear:both}.wy-menu-horiz li,.wy-menu-horiz ul{display:inline-block}.wy-menu-horiz li:hover{background:hsla(0,0%,100%,.1)}.wy-menu-horiz li.divide-left{border-left:1px solid #404040}.wy-menu-horiz li.divide-right{border-right:1px solid #404040}.wy-menu-horiz a{height:32px;display:inline-block;line-height:32px;padding:0 16px}.wy-menu-vertical{width:300px}.wy-menu-vertical header,.wy-menu-vertical p.caption{color:#55a5d9;height:32px;line-height:32px;padding:0 1.618em;margin:12px 0 0;display:block;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:85%;white-space:nowrap}.wy-menu-vertical ul{margin-bottom:0}.wy-menu-vertical li.divide-top{border-top:1px solid #404040}.wy-menu-vertical li.divide-bottom{border-bottom:1px solid #404040}.wy-menu-vertical li.current{background:#e3e3e3}.wy-menu-vertical li.current a{color:grey;border-right:1px solid #c9c9c9;padding:.4045em 2.427em}.wy-menu-vertical li.current a:hover{background:#d6d6d6}.rst-content .wy-menu-vertical li tt,.wy-menu-vertical li .rst-content tt,.wy-menu-vertical li code{border:none;background:inherit;color:inherit;padding-left:0;padding-right:0}.wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand{display:block;float:left;margin-left:-1.2em;line-height:18px;color:#4d4d4d;border:none;background:none;padding:0}.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a{color:#404040;font-weight:700;position:relative;background:#fcfcfc;border:none;padding:.4045em 1.618em}.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a:hover,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a:hover{background:#fcfcfc}.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a:hover button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a:hover button.toctree-expand{color:grey}.wy-menu-vertical li.current>a button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.on a button.toctree-expand{display:block;line-height:18px;color:#333}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l1.current>a{border-bottom:1px solid #c9c9c9;border-top:1px solid #c9c9c9}.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l1.current .toctree-l2>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l2.current .toctree-l3>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l3.current .toctree-l4>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l4.current .toctree-l5>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l5.current .toctree-l6>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l6.current .toctree-l7>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l7.current .toctree-l8>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l8.current .toctree-l9>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l9.current .toctree-l10>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l10.current .toctree-l11>ul{display:none}.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l1.current .current.toctree-l2>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l2.current .current.toctree-l3>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l3.current .current.toctree-l4>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l4.current .current.toctree-l5>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l5.current .current.toctree-l6>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l6.current .current.toctree-l7>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l7.current .current.toctree-l8>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l8.current .current.toctree-l9>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l9.current .current.toctree-l10>ul,.wy-menu-vertical .toctree-l10.current .current.toctree-l11>ul{display:block}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l3,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l4{font-size:.9em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l2 a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l3 a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l4 a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l5 a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l6 a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l7 a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l8 a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l9 a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l10 a{color:#404040}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l2 a:hover button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l3 a:hover button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l4 a:hover button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l5 a:hover button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l6 a:hover button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l7 a:hover button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l8 a:hover button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l9 a:hover button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l10 a:hover button.toctree-expand{color:grey}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l2.current li.toctree-l3>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l3.current li.toctree-l4>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l4.current li.toctree-l5>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l5.current li.toctree-l6>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l6.current li.toctree-l7>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l7.current li.toctree-l8>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l8.current li.toctree-l9>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l9.current li.toctree-l10>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l10.current li.toctree-l11>a{display:block}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l2.current>a{padding:.4045em 2.427em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l2.current li.toctree-l3>a{padding:.4045em 1.618em .4045em 4.045em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l3.current>a{padding:.4045em 4.045em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l3.current li.toctree-l4>a{padding:.4045em 1.618em .4045em 5.663em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l4.current>a{padding:.4045em 5.663em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l4.current li.toctree-l5>a{padding:.4045em 1.618em .4045em 7.281em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l5.current>a{padding:.4045em 7.281em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l5.current li.toctree-l6>a{padding:.4045em 1.618em .4045em 8.899em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l6.current>a{padding:.4045em 8.899em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l6.current li.toctree-l7>a{padding:.4045em 1.618em .4045em 10.517em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l7.current>a{padding:.4045em 10.517em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l7.current li.toctree-l8>a{padding:.4045em 1.618em .4045em 12.135em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l8.current>a{padding:.4045em 12.135em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l8.current li.toctree-l9>a{padding:.4045em 1.618em .4045em 13.753em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l9.current>a{padding:.4045em 13.753em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l9.current li.toctree-l10>a{padding:.4045em 1.618em .4045em 15.371em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l10.current>a{padding:.4045em 15.371em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l10.current li.toctree-l11>a{padding:.4045em 1.618em .4045em 16.989em}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l2.current>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l2.current li.toctree-l3>a{background:#c9c9c9}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l2 button.toctree-expand{color:#a3a3a3}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l3.current>a,.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l3.current li.toctree-l4>a{background:#bdbdbd}.wy-menu-vertical li.toctree-l3 button.toctree-expand{color:#969696}.wy-menu-vertical li.current ul{display:block}.wy-menu-vertical li ul{margin-bottom:0;display:none}.wy-menu-vertical li ul li a{margin-bottom:0;color:#d9d9d9;font-weight:400}.wy-menu-vertical a{line-height:18px;padding:.4045em 1.618em;display:block;position:relative;font-size:90%;color:#d9d9d9}.wy-menu-vertical a:hover{background-color:#4e4a4a;cursor:pointer}.wy-menu-vertical a:hover button.toctree-expand{color:#d9d9d9}.wy-menu-vertical a:active{background-color:#2980b9;cursor:pointer;color:#fff}.wy-menu-vertical a:active button.toctree-expand{color:#fff}.wy-side-nav-search{display:block;width:300px;padding:.809em;margin-bottom:.809em;z-index:200;background-color:#2980b9;text-align:center;color:#fcfcfc}.wy-side-nav-search input[type=text]{width:100%;border-radius:50px;padding:6px 12px;border-color:#2472a4}.wy-side-nav-search img{display:block;margin:auto auto .809em;height:45px;width:45px;background-color:#2980b9;padding:5px;border-radius:100%}.wy-side-nav-search .wy-dropdown>a,.wy-side-nav-search>a{color:#fcfcfc;font-size:100%;font-weight:700;display:inline-block;padding:4px 6px;margin-bottom:.809em;max-width:100%}.wy-side-nav-search .wy-dropdown>a:hover,.wy-side-nav-search>a:hover{background:hsla(0,0%,100%,.1)}.wy-side-nav-search .wy-dropdown>a img.logo,.wy-side-nav-search>a img.logo{display:block;margin:0 auto;height:auto;width:auto;border-radius:0;max-width:100%;background:transparent}.wy-side-nav-search .wy-dropdown>a.icon img.logo,.wy-side-nav-search>a.icon img.logo{margin-top:.85em}.wy-side-nav-search>div.version{margin-top:-.4045em;margin-bottom:.809em;font-weight:400;color:hsla(0,0%,100%,.3)}.wy-nav .wy-menu-vertical header{color:#2980b9}.wy-nav .wy-menu-vertical a{color:#b3b3b3}.wy-nav .wy-menu-vertical a:hover{background-color:#2980b9;color:#fff}[data-menu-wrap]{-webkit-transition:all .2s ease-in;-moz-transition:all .2s ease-in;transition:all .2s ease-in;position:absolute;opacity:1;width:100%;opacity:0}[data-menu-wrap].move-center{left:0;right:auto;opacity:1}[data-menu-wrap].move-left{right:auto;left:-100%;opacity:0}[data-menu-wrap].move-right{right:-100%;left:auto;opacity:0}.wy-body-for-nav{background:#fcfcfc}.wy-grid-for-nav{position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%}.wy-nav-side{position:fixed;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;padding-bottom:2em;width:300px;overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:hidden;min-height:100%;color:#9b9b9b;background:#343131;z-index:200}.wy-side-scroll{width:320px;position:relative;overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:scroll;height:100%}.wy-nav-top{display:none;background:#2980b9;color:#fff;padding:.4045em .809em;position:relative;line-height:50px;text-align:center;font-size:100%;*zoom:1}.wy-nav-top:after,.wy-nav-top:before{display:table;content:""}.wy-nav-top:after{clear:both}.wy-nav-top a{color:#fff;font-weight:700}.wy-nav-top img{margin-right:12px;height:45px;width:45px;background-color:#2980b9;padding:5px;border-radius:100%}.wy-nav-top i{font-size:30px;float:left;cursor:pointer;padding-top:inherit}.wy-nav-content-wrap{margin-left:300px;background:#fcfcfc;min-height:100%}.wy-nav-content{padding:1.618em 3.236em;height:100%;max-width:800px;margin:auto}.wy-body-mask{position:fixed;width:100%;height:100%;background:rgba(0,0,0,.2);display:none;z-index:499}.wy-body-mask.on{display:block}footer{color:grey}footer p{margin-bottom:12px}.rst-content footer span.commit tt,footer span.commit .rst-content tt,footer span.commit code{padding:0;font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Liberation Mono,Courier New,Courier,monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:none;color:grey}.rst-footer-buttons{*zoom:1}.rst-footer-buttons:after,.rst-footer-buttons:before{width:100%;display:table;content:""}.rst-footer-buttons:after{clear:both}.rst-breadcrumbs-buttons{margin-top:12px;*zoom:1}.rst-breadcrumbs-buttons:after,.rst-breadcrumbs-buttons:before{display:table;content:""}.rst-breadcrumbs-buttons:after{clear:both}#search-results .search li{margin-bottom:24px;border-bottom:1px solid #e1e4e5;padding-bottom:24px}#search-results .search li:first-child{border-top:1px solid #e1e4e5;padding-top:24px}#search-results .search li a{font-size:120%;margin-bottom:12px;display:inline-block}#search-results .context{color:grey;font-size:90%}.genindextable li>ul{margin-left:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.wy-body-for-nav{background:#fcfcfc}.wy-nav-top{display:block}.wy-nav-side{left:-300px}.wy-nav-side.shift{width:85%;left:0}.wy-menu.wy-menu-vertical,.wy-side-nav-search,.wy-side-scroll{width:auto}.wy-nav-content-wrap{margin-left:0}.wy-nav-content-wrap .wy-nav-content{padding:1.618em}.wy-nav-content-wrap.shift{position:fixed;min-width:100%;left:85%;top:0;height:100%;overflow:hidden}}@media screen and (min-width:1100px){.wy-nav-content-wrap{background:rgba(0,0,0,.05)}.wy-nav-content{margin:0;background:#fcfcfc}}@media print{.rst-versions,.wy-nav-side,footer{display:none}.wy-nav-content-wrap{margin-left:0}}.rst-versions{position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;width:300px;color:#fcfcfc;background:#1f1d1d;font-family:Lato,proxima-nova,Helvetica Neue,Arial,sans-serif;z-index:400}.rst-versions a{color:#2980b9;text-decoration:none}.rst-versions .rst-badge-small{display:none}.rst-versions .rst-current-version{padding:12px;background-color:#272525;display:block;text-align:right;font-size:90%;cursor:pointer;color:#27ae60;*zoom:1}.rst-versions .rst-current-version:after,.rst-versions .rst-current-version:before{display:table;content:""}.rst-versions .rst-current-version:after{clear:both}.rst-content .code-block-caption .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content .rst-versions .rst-current-version .admonition-title,.rst-content code.download .rst-versions .rst-current-version span:first-child,.rst-content dl dt .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content h1 .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content h2 .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content h3 .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content h4 .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content h5 .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content h6 .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content p .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .rst-versions .rst-current-version .headerlink,.rst-content tt.download .rst-versions .rst-current-version span:first-child,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .fa,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .icon,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content .admonition-title,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content .eqno .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content code.download span:first-child,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content dl dt .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content h1 .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content h2 .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content h3 .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content h4 .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content h5 .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content h6 .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content p .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content table>caption .headerlink,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .rst-content tt.download span:first-child,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .wy-menu-vertical li button.toctree-expand,.wy-menu-vertical li .rst-versions .rst-current-version button.toctree-expand{color:#fcfcfc}.rst-versions .rst-current-version .fa-book,.rst-versions .rst-current-version .icon-book{float:left}.rst-versions .rst-current-version.rst-out-of-date{background-color:#e74c3c;color:#fff}.rst-versions .rst-current-version.rst-active-old-version{background-color:#f1c40f;color:#000}.rst-versions.shift-up{height:auto;max-height:100%;overflow-y:scroll}.rst-versions.shift-up .rst-other-versions{display:block}.rst-versions .rst-other-versions{font-size:90%;padding:12px;color:grey;display:none}.rst-versions .rst-other-versions hr{display:block;height:1px;border:0;margin:20px 0;padding:0;border-top:1px solid #413d3d}.rst-versions .rst-other-versions dd{display:inline-block;margin:0}.rst-versions .rst-other-versions dd a{display:inline-block;padding:6px;color:#fcfcfc}.rst-versions.rst-badge{width:auto;bottom:20px;right:20px;left:auto;border:none;max-width:300px;max-height:90%}.rst-versions.rst-badge .fa-book,.rst-versions.rst-badge .icon-book{float:none;line-height:30px}.rst-versions.rst-badge.shift-up .rst-current-version{text-align:right}.rst-versions.rst-badge.shift-up .rst-current-version .fa-book,.rst-versions.rst-badge.shift-up .rst-current-version .icon-book{float:left}.rst-versions.rst-badge>.rst-current-version{width:auto;height:30px;line-height:30px;padding:0 6px;display:block;text-align:center}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.rst-versions{width:85%;display:none}.rst-versions.shift{display:block}}.rst-content .toctree-wrapper>p.caption,.rst-content h1,.rst-content h2,.rst-content h3,.rst-content h4,.rst-content h5,.rst-content h6{margin-bottom:24px}.rst-content img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.rst-content div.figure,.rst-content figure{margin-bottom:24px}.rst-content div.figure .caption-text,.rst-content figure .caption-text{font-style:italic}.rst-content div.figure p:last-child.caption,.rst-content figure p:last-child.caption{margin-bottom:0}.rst-content div.figure.align-center,.rst-content figure.align-center{text-align:center}.rst-content .section>a>img,.rst-content .section>img,.rst-content section>a>img,.rst-content section>img{margin-bottom:24px}.rst-content abbr[title]{text-decoration:none}.rst-content.style-external-links a.reference.external:after{font-family:FontAwesome;content:"\f08e";color:#b3b3b3;vertical-align:super;font-size:60%;margin:0 .2em}.rst-content blockquote{margin-left:24px;line-height:24px;margin-bottom:24px}.rst-content pre.literal-block{white-space:pre;margin:0;padding:12px;font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Liberation Mono,Courier New,Courier,monospace;display:block;overflow:auto}.rst-content div[class^=highlight],.rst-content pre.literal-block{border:1px solid #e1e4e5;overflow-x:auto;margin:1px 0 24px}.rst-content div[class^=highlight] div[class^=highlight],.rst-content pre.literal-block div[class^=highlight]{padding:0;border:none;margin:0}.rst-content div[class^=highlight] td.code{width:100%}.rst-content .linenodiv pre{border-right:1px solid #e6e9ea;margin:0;padding:12px;font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Liberation Mono,Courier New,Courier,monospace;user-select:none;pointer-events:none}.rst-content div[class^=highlight] pre{white-space:pre;margin:0;padding:12px;display:block;overflow:auto}.rst-content div[class^=highlight] pre .hll{display:block;margin:0 -12px;padding:0 12px}.rst-content .linenodiv pre,.rst-content div[class^=highlight] pre,.rst-content pre.literal-block{font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Liberation Mono,Courier New,Courier,monospace;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4}.rst-content div.highlight .gp,.rst-content div.highlight span.linenos{user-select:none;pointer-events:none}.rst-content div.highlight span.linenos{display:inline-block;padding-left:0;padding-right:12px;margin-right:12px;border-right:1px solid #e6e9ea}.rst-content .code-block-caption{font-style:italic;font-size:85%;line-height:1;padding:1em 0;text-align:center}@media print{.rst-content .codeblock,.rst-content div[class^=highlight],.rst-content div[class^=highlight] pre{white-space:pre-wrap}}.rst-content .admonition,.rst-content .admonition-todo,.rst-content .attention,.rst-content .caution,.rst-content .danger,.rst-content .error,.rst-content .hint,.rst-content .important,.rst-content .note,.rst-content .seealso,.rst-content .tip,.rst-content .warning{clear:both}.rst-content .admonition-todo .last,.rst-content .admonition-todo>:last-child,.rst-content .admonition .last,.rst-content .admonition>:last-child,.rst-content .attention .last,.rst-content .attention>:last-child,.rst-content .caution .last,.rst-content .caution>:last-child,.rst-content .danger .last,.rst-content .danger>:last-child,.rst-content .error .last,.rst-content .error>:last-child,.rst-content .hint .last,.rst-content .hint>:last-child,.rst-content .important .last,.rst-content .important>:last-child,.rst-content .note .last,.rst-content .note>:last-child,.rst-content .seealso .last,.rst-content .seealso>:last-child,.rst-content .tip .last,.rst-content .tip>:last-child,.rst-content .warning .last,.rst-content .warning>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.rst-content .admonition-title:before{margin-right:4px}.rst-content .admonition table{border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.1)}.rst-content .admonition table td,.rst-content .admonition table th{background:transparent!important;border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.1)!important}.rst-content .section ol.loweralpha,.rst-content .section ol.loweralpha>li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.loweralpha,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.loweralpha>li,.rst-content section ol.loweralpha,.rst-content section ol.loweralpha>li{list-style:lower-alpha}.rst-content .section ol.upperalpha,.rst-content .section ol.upperalpha>li,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.upperalpha,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.upperalpha>li,.rst-content section ol.upperalpha,.rst-content section ol.upperalpha>li{list-style:upper-alpha}.rst-content .section ol li>*,.rst-content .section ul li>*,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li>*,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li>*,.rst-content section ol li>*,.rst-content section ul li>*{margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:12px}.rst-content .section ol li>:first-child,.rst-content .section ul li>:first-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li>:first-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li>:first-child,.rst-content section ol li>:first-child,.rst-content section ul li>:first-child{margin-top:0}.rst-content .section ol li>p,.rst-content .section ol li>p:last-child,.rst-content .section ul li>p,.rst-content .section ul li>p:last-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li>p,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li>p:last-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li>p,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li>p:last-child,.rst-content section ol li>p,.rst-content section ol li>p:last-child,.rst-content section ul li>p,.rst-content section ul li>p:last-child{margin-bottom:12px}.rst-content .section ol li>p:only-child,.rst-content .section ol li>p:only-child:last-child,.rst-content .section ul li>p:only-child,.rst-content .section ul li>p:only-child:last-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li>p:only-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li>p:only-child:last-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li>p:only-child,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li>p:only-child:last-child,.rst-content section ol li>p:only-child,.rst-content section ol li>p:only-child:last-child,.rst-content section ul li>p:only-child,.rst-content section ul li>p:only-child:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.rst-content .section ol li>ol,.rst-content .section ol li>ul,.rst-content .section ul li>ol,.rst-content .section ul li>ul,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li>ol,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol li>ul,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li>ol,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul li>ul,.rst-content section ol li>ol,.rst-content section ol li>ul,.rst-content section ul li>ol,.rst-content section ul li>ul{margin-bottom:12px}.rst-content .section ol.simple li>*,.rst-content .section ol.simple li ol,.rst-content .section ol.simple li ul,.rst-content .section ul.simple li>*,.rst-content .section ul.simple li ol,.rst-content .section ul.simple li ul,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.simple li>*,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.simple li ol,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ol.simple li ul,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul.simple li>*,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul.simple li ol,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper ul.simple li ul,.rst-content section ol.simple li>*,.rst-content section ol.simple li ol,.rst-content section ol.simple li ul,.rst-content section ul.simple li>*,.rst-content section ul.simple li ol,.rst-content section ul.simple li ul{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0}.rst-content .line-block{margin-left:0;margin-bottom:24px;line-height:24px}.rst-content .line-block .line-block{margin-left:24px;margin-bottom:0}.rst-content .topic-title{font-weight:700;margin-bottom:12px}.rst-content .toc-backref{color:#404040}.rst-content .align-right{float:right;margin:0 0 24px 24px}.rst-content .align-left{float:left;margin:0 24px 24px 0}.rst-content .align-center{margin:auto}.rst-content .align-center:not(table){display:block}.rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .headerlink,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper>p.caption .headerlink,.rst-content dl dt .headerlink,.rst-content h1 .headerlink,.rst-content h2 .headerlink,.rst-content h3 .headerlink,.rst-content h4 .headerlink,.rst-content h5 .headerlink,.rst-content h6 .headerlink,.rst-content p.caption .headerlink,.rst-content p .headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .headerlink{opacity:0;font-size:14px;font-family:FontAwesome;margin-left:.5em}.rst-content .code-block-caption .headerlink:focus,.rst-content .code-block-caption:hover .headerlink,.rst-content .eqno .headerlink:focus,.rst-content .eqno:hover .headerlink,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper>p.caption .headerlink:focus,.rst-content .toctree-wrapper>p.caption:hover .headerlink,.rst-content dl dt .headerlink:focus,.rst-content dl dt:hover .headerlink,.rst-content h1 .headerlink:focus,.rst-content h1:hover .headerlink,.rst-content h2 .headerlink:focus,.rst-content h2:hover .headerlink,.rst-content h3 .headerlink:focus,.rst-content h3:hover .headerlink,.rst-content h4 .headerlink:focus,.rst-content h4:hover .headerlink,.rst-content h5 .headerlink:focus,.rst-content h5:hover .headerlink,.rst-content h6 .headerlink:focus,.rst-content h6:hover .headerlink,.rst-content p.caption .headerlink:focus,.rst-content p.caption:hover .headerlink,.rst-content p .headerlink:focus,.rst-content p:hover .headerlink,.rst-content table>caption .headerlink:focus,.rst-content table>caption:hover .headerlink{opacity:1}.rst-content p a{overflow-wrap:anywhere}.rst-content .wy-table td p,.rst-content .wy-table td ul,.rst-content .wy-table th p,.rst-content .wy-table th ul,.rst-content table.docutils td p,.rst-content table.docutils td ul,.rst-content table.docutils th p,.rst-content table.docutils th ul,.rst-content table.field-list td p,.rst-content table.field-list td ul,.rst-content table.field-list th p,.rst-content table.field-list th ul{font-size:inherit}.rst-content .btn:focus{outline:2px solid}.rst-content table>caption .headerlink:after{font-size:12px}.rst-content .centered{text-align:center}.rst-content .sidebar{float:right;width:40%;display:block;margin:0 0 24px 24px;padding:24px;background:#f3f6f6;border:1px solid #e1e4e5}.rst-content .sidebar dl,.rst-content .sidebar p,.rst-content .sidebar ul{font-size:90%}.rst-content .sidebar .last,.rst-content .sidebar>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.rst-content .sidebar .sidebar-title{display:block;font-family:Roboto Slab,ff-tisa-web-pro,Georgia,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:700;background:#e1e4e5;padding:6px 12px;margin:-24px -24px 24px;font-size:100%}.rst-content .highlighted{background:#f1c40f;box-shadow:0 0 0 2px #f1c40f;display:inline;font-weight:700}.rst-content .citation-reference,.rst-content .footnote-reference{vertical-align:baseline;position:relative;top:-.4em;line-height:0;font-size:90%}.rst-content .citation-reference>span.fn-bracket,.rst-content .footnote-reference>span.fn-bracket{display:none}.rst-content .hlist{width:100%}.rst-content dl dt span.classifier:before{content:" : "}.rst-content dl dt span.classifier-delimiter{display:none!important}html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.citation,html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.footnote{background:none;border:none}html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.citation td,html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.citation tr,html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.footnote td,html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.footnote tr{border:none;background-color:transparent!important;white-space:normal}html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.citation td.label,html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.footnote td.label{padding-left:0;padding-right:0;vertical-align:top}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.field-list,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(80%,95%)}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.field-list>dt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dt{display:inline-grid;grid-template-columns:max-content auto}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto auto minmax(.65rem,auto) minmax(40%,95%)}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation>span.label,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote>span.label,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation>span.label{grid-column-start:1;grid-column-end:2}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation>span.backrefs,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote>span.backrefs,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation>span.backrefs{grid-column-start:2;grid-column-end:3;grid-row-start:1;grid-row-end:3}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation>p,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote>p,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation>p{grid-column-start:4;grid-column-end:5}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.field-list,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote{margin-bottom:24px}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.field-list>dt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dt{padding-left:1rem}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dd,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.field-list>dd,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.field-list>dt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dd,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dt{margin-bottom:0}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote{font-size:.9rem}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dt{margin:0 .5rem .5rem 0;line-height:1.2rem;word-break:break-all;font-weight:400}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dt>span.brackets:before,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dt>span.brackets:before{content:"["}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dt>span.brackets:after,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dt>span.brackets:after{content:"]"}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dt>span.fn-backref,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dt>span.fn-backref{text-align:left;font-style:italic;margin-left:.65rem;word-break:break-word;word-spacing:-.1rem;max-width:5rem}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dt>span.fn-backref>a,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dt>span.fn-backref>a{word-break:keep-all}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dt>span.fn-backref>a:not(:first-child):before,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dt>span.fn-backref>a:not(:first-child):before{content:" "}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dd,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dd{margin:0 0 .5rem;line-height:1.2rem}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation>dd p,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote>dd p{font-size:.9rem}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation{padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.2rem}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation p,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote p,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation p{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.2rem;margin-bottom:12px}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation span.backrefs,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote span.backrefs,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation span.backrefs{text-align:left;font-style:italic;margin-left:.65rem;word-break:break-word;word-spacing:-.1rem;max-width:5rem}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation span.backrefs>a,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote span.backrefs>a,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation span.backrefs>a{word-break:keep-all}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation span.backrefs>a:not(:first-child):before,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote span.backrefs>a:not(:first-child):before,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation span.backrefs>a:not(:first-child):before{content:" "}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation span.label,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote span.label,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation span.label{line-height:1.2rem}html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.citation-list,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote-list,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation-list{margin-bottom:24px}html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.option-list kbd{font-size:.9rem}.rst-content table.docutils.footnote,html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.citation,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote-list aside.footnote,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation-list>div.citation,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote{color:grey}.rst-content table.docutils.footnote code,.rst-content table.docutils.footnote tt,html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.citation code,html.writer-html4 .rst-content table.docutils.citation tt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote-list aside.footnote code,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote-list aside.footnote tt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote code,html.writer-html5 .rst-content aside.footnote tt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation-list>div.citation code,html.writer-html5 .rst-content div.citation-list>div.citation tt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation code,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.citation tt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote code,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl.footnote tt{color:#555}.rst-content .wy-table-responsive.citation,.rst-content .wy-table-responsive.footnote{margin-bottom:0}.rst-content .wy-table-responsive.citation+:not(.citation),.rst-content .wy-table-responsive.footnote+:not(.footnote){margin-top:24px}.rst-content .wy-table-responsive.citation:last-child,.rst-content .wy-table-responsive.footnote:last-child{margin-bottom:24px}.rst-content table.docutils th{border-color:#e1e4e5}html.writer-html5 .rst-content table.docutils th{border:1px solid #e1e4e5}html.writer-html5 .rst-content table.docutils td>p,html.writer-html5 .rst-content table.docutils th>p{line-height:1rem;margin-bottom:0;font-size:.9rem}.rst-content table.docutils td .last,.rst-content table.docutils td .last>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.rst-content table.field-list,.rst-content table.field-list td{border:none}.rst-content table.field-list td p{line-height:inherit}.rst-content table.field-list td>strong{display:inline-block}.rst-content table.field-list .field-name{padding-right:10px;text-align:left;white-space:nowrap}.rst-content table.field-list .field-body{text-align:left}.rst-content code,.rst-content tt{color:#000;font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Liberation Mono,Courier New,Courier,monospace;padding:2px 5px}.rst-content code big,.rst-content code em,.rst-content tt big,.rst-content tt em{font-size:100%!important;line-height:normal}.rst-content code.literal,.rst-content tt.literal{color:#e74c3c;white-space:normal}.rst-content code.xref,.rst-content tt.xref,a .rst-content code,a .rst-content tt{font-weight:700;color:#404040;overflow-wrap:normal}.rst-content kbd,.rst-content pre,.rst-content samp{font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Liberation Mono,Courier New,Courier,monospace}.rst-content a code,.rst-content a tt{color:#2980b9}.rst-content dl{margin-bottom:24px}.rst-content dl dt{font-weight:700;margin-bottom:12px}.rst-content dl ol,.rst-content dl p,.rst-content dl table,.rst-content dl ul{margin-bottom:12px}.rst-content dl dd{margin:0 0 12px 24px;line-height:24px}.rst-content dl dd>ol:last-child,.rst-content dl dd>p:last-child,.rst-content dl dd>table:last-child,.rst-content dl dd>ul:last-child{margin-bottom:0}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils),html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple){margin-bottom:24px}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils)>dt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple)>dt{display:table;margin:6px 0;font-size:90%;line-height:normal;background:#e7f2fa;color:#2980b9;border-top:3px solid #6ab0de;padding:6px;position:relative}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils)>dt:before,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple)>dt:before{color:#6ab0de}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils)>dt .headerlink,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple)>dt .headerlink{color:#404040;font-size:100%!important}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) dl:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple)>dt,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) dl:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple)>dt{margin-bottom:6px;border:none;border-left:3px solid #ccc;background:#f0f0f0;color:#555}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) dl:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple)>dt .headerlink,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) dl:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple)>dt .headerlink{color:#404040;font-size:100%!important}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils)>dt:first-child,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple)>dt:first-child{margin-top:0}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) code.descclassname,html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) code.descname,html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) tt.descclassname,html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) tt.descname,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) code.descclassname,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) code.descname,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) tt.descclassname,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) tt.descname{background-color:transparent;border:none;padding:0;font-size:100%!important}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) code.descname,html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) tt.descname,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) code.descname,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) tt.descname{font-weight:700}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) .optional,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) .optional{display:inline-block;padding:0 4px;color:#000;font-weight:700}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) .property,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) .property{display:inline-block;padding-right:8px;max-width:100%}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) .k,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) .k{font-style:italic}html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) .descclassname,html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) .descname,html.writer-html4 .rst-content dl:not(.docutils) .sig-name,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) .descclassname,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) .descname,html.writer-html5 .rst-content dl[class]:not(.option-list):not(.field-list):not(.footnote):not(.citation):not(.glossary):not(.simple) .sig-name{font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Liberation Mono,Courier New,Courier,monospace;color:#000}.rst-content .viewcode-back,.rst-content .viewcode-link{display:inline-block;color:#27ae60;font-size:80%;padding-left:24px}.rst-content .viewcode-back{display:block;float:right}.rst-content p.rubric{margin-bottom:12px;font-weight:700}.rst-content code.download,.rst-content tt.download{background:inherit;padding:inherit;font-weight:400;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;color:inherit;border:inherit;white-space:inherit}.rst-content code.download span:first-child,.rst-content tt.download span:first-child{-webkit-font-smoothing:subpixel-antialiased}.rst-content code.download span:first-child:before,.rst-content tt.download span:first-child:before{margin-right:4px}.rst-content .guilabel,.rst-content .menuselection{font-size:80%;font-weight:700;border-radius:4px;padding:2.4px 6px;margin:auto 2px}.rst-content .guilabel,.rst-content .menuselection{border:1px solid #7fbbe3;background:#e7f2fa}.rst-content :not(dl.option-list)>:not(dt):not(kbd):not(.kbd)>.kbd,.rst-content :not(dl.option-list)>:not(dt):not(kbd):not(.kbd)>kbd{color:inherit;font-size:80%;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #a6a6a6;border-radius:4px;box-shadow:0 2px grey;padding:2.4px 6px;margin:auto 0}.rst-content .versionmodified{font-style:italic}@media screen and (max-width:480px){.rst-content .sidebar{width:100%}}span[id*=MathJax-Span]{color:#404040}.math{text-align:center}@font-face{font-family:Lato;src:url(fonts/lato-normal.woff2?bd03a2cc277bbbc338d464e679fe9942) format("woff2"),url(fonts/lato-normal.woff?27bd77b9162d388cb8d4c4217c7c5e2a) format("woff");font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-display:block}@font-face{font-family:Lato;src:url(fonts/lato-bold.woff2?cccb897485813c7c256901dbca54ecf2) format("woff2"),url(fonts/lato-bold.woff?d878b6c29b10beca227e9eef4246111b) format("woff");font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-display:block}@font-face{font-family:Lato;src:url(fonts/lato-bold-italic.woff2?0b6bb6725576b072c5d0b02ecdd1900d) format("woff2"),url(fonts/lato-bold-italic.woff?9c7e4e9eb485b4a121c760e61bc3707c) format("woff");font-weight:700;font-style:italic;font-display:block}@font-face{font-family:Lato;src:url(fonts/lato-normal-italic.woff2?4eb103b4d12be57cb1d040ed5e162e9d) format("woff2"),url(fonts/lato-normal-italic.woff?f28f2d6482446544ef1ea1ccc6dd5892) format("woff");font-weight:400;font-style:italic;font-display:block}@font-face{font-family:Roboto Slab;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(fonts/Roboto-Slab-Regular.woff2?7abf5b8d04d26a2cafea937019bca958) format("woff2"),url(fonts/Roboto-Slab-Regular.woff?c1be9284088d487c5e3ff0a10a92e58c) format("woff");font-display:block}@font-face{font-family:Roboto Slab;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(fonts/Roboto-Slab-Bold.woff2?9984f4a9bda09be08e83f2506954adbe) format("woff2"),url(fonts/Roboto-Slab-Bold.woff?bed5564a116b05148e3b3bea6fb1162a) format("woff");font-display:block} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/doctools.js b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/doctools.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..527b876ca --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/doctools.js @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +/* + * doctools.js + * ~~~~~~~~~~~ + * + * Base JavaScript utilities for all Sphinx HTML documentation. + * + * :copyright: Copyright 2007-2022 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS. + * :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details. + * + */ +"use strict"; + +const BLACKLISTED_KEY_CONTROL_ELEMENTS = new Set([ + "TEXTAREA", + "INPUT", + "SELECT", + "BUTTON", +]); + +const _ready = (callback) => { + if (document.readyState !== "loading") { + callback(); + } else { + document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", callback); + } +}; + +/** + * Small JavaScript module for the documentation. + */ +const Documentation = { + init: () => { + Documentation.initDomainIndexTable(); + Documentation.initOnKeyListeners(); + }, + + /** + * i18n support + */ + TRANSLATIONS: {}, + PLURAL_EXPR: (n) => (n === 1 ? 0 : 1), + LOCALE: "unknown", + + // gettext and ngettext don't access this so that the functions + // can safely bound to a different name (_ = Documentation.gettext) + gettext: (string) => { + const translated = Documentation.TRANSLATIONS[string]; + switch (typeof translated) { + case "undefined": + return string; // no translation + case "string": + return translated; // translation exists + default: + return translated[0]; // (singular, plural) translation tuple exists + } + }, + + ngettext: (singular, plural, n) => { + const translated = Documentation.TRANSLATIONS[singular]; + if (typeof translated !== "undefined") + return translated[Documentation.PLURAL_EXPR(n)]; + return n === 1 ? singular : plural; + }, + + addTranslations: (catalog) => { + Object.assign(Documentation.TRANSLATIONS, catalog.messages); + Documentation.PLURAL_EXPR = new Function( + "n", + `return (${catalog.plural_expr})` + ); + Documentation.LOCALE = catalog.locale; + }, + + /** + * helper function to focus on search bar + */ + focusSearchBar: () => { + document.querySelectorAll("input[name=q]")[0]?.focus(); + }, + + /** + * Initialise the domain index toggle buttons + */ + initDomainIndexTable: () => { + const toggler = (el) => { + const idNumber = el.id.substr(7); + const toggledRows = document.querySelectorAll(`tr.cg-${idNumber}`); + if (el.src.substr(-9) === "minus.png") { + el.src = `${el.src.substr(0, el.src.length - 9)}plus.png`; + toggledRows.forEach((el) => (el.style.display = "none")); + } else { + el.src = `${el.src.substr(0, el.src.length - 8)}minus.png`; + toggledRows.forEach((el) => (el.style.display = "")); + } + }; + + const togglerElements = document.querySelectorAll("img.toggler"); + togglerElements.forEach((el) => + el.addEventListener("click", (event) => toggler(event.currentTarget)) + ); + togglerElements.forEach((el) => (el.style.display = "")); + if (DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.COLLAPSE_INDEX) togglerElements.forEach(toggler); + }, + + initOnKeyListeners: () => { + // only install a listener if it is really needed + if ( + !DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.NAVIGATION_WITH_KEYS && + !DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.ENABLE_SEARCH_SHORTCUTS + ) + return; + + document.addEventListener("keydown", (event) => { + // bail for input elements + if (BLACKLISTED_KEY_CONTROL_ELEMENTS.has(document.activeElement.tagName)) return; + // bail with special keys + if (event.altKey || event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey) return; + + if (!event.shiftKey) { + switch (event.key) { + case "ArrowLeft": + if (!DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.NAVIGATION_WITH_KEYS) break; + + const prevLink = document.querySelector('link[rel="prev"]'); + if (prevLink && prevLink.href) { + window.location.href = prevLink.href; + event.preventDefault(); + } + break; + case "ArrowRight": + if (!DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.NAVIGATION_WITH_KEYS) break; + + const nextLink = document.querySelector('link[rel="next"]'); + if (nextLink && nextLink.href) { + window.location.href = nextLink.href; + event.preventDefault(); + } + break; + } + } + + // some keyboard layouts may need Shift to get / + switch (event.key) { + case "/": + if (!DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.ENABLE_SEARCH_SHORTCUTS) break; + Documentation.focusSearchBar(); + event.preventDefault(); + } + }); + }, +}; + +// quick alias for translations +const _ = Documentation.gettext; + +_ready(Documentation.init); diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/documentation_options.js b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/documentation_options.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ae7cd712c --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/documentation_options.js @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = { + URL_ROOT: document.getElementById("documentation_options").getAttribute('data-url_root'), + VERSION: 'v0.2.3', + LANGUAGE: 'en', + COLLAPSE_INDEX: false, + BUILDER: 'html', + FILE_SUFFIX: '.html', + LINK_SUFFIX: '.html', + HAS_SOURCE: true, + SOURCELINK_SUFFIX: '.txt', + NAVIGATION_WITH_KEYS: false, + SHOW_SEARCH_SUMMARY: true, + ENABLE_SEARCH_SHORTCUTS: true, +}; \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/file.png b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/file.png new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a858a410e Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/file.png differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/_static/jquery-3.6.0.js b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/jquery-3.6.0.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fc6c299b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/_static/jquery-3.6.0.js @@ -0,0 +1,10881 @@ +/*! + * jQuery JavaScript Library v3.6.0 + * https://jquery.com/ + * + * Includes Sizzle.js + * https://sizzlejs.com/ + * + * Copyright OpenJS Foundation and other contributors + * Released under the MIT license + * https://jquery.org/license + * + * Date: 2021-03-02T17:08Z + */ +( function( global, factory ) { + + "use strict"; + + if ( typeof module === "object" && typeof module.exports === "object" ) { + + // For CommonJS and CommonJS-like environments where a proper `window` + // is present, execute the factory and get jQuery. + // For environments that do not have a `window` with a `document` + // (such as Node.js), expose a factory as module.exports. + // This accentuates the need for the creation of a real `window`. + // e.g. var jQuery = require("jquery")(window); + // See ticket #14549 for more info. + module.exports = global.document ? + factory( global, true ) : + function( w ) { + if ( !w.document ) { + throw new Error( "jQuery requires a window with a document" ); + } + return factory( w ); + }; + } else { + factory( global ); + } + +// Pass this if window is not defined yet +} )( typeof window !== "undefined" ? window : this, function( window, noGlobal ) { + +// Edge <= 12 - 13+, Firefox <=18 - 45+, IE 10 - 11, Safari 5.1 - 9+, iOS 6 - 9.1 +// throw exceptions when non-strict code (e.g., ASP.NET 4.5) accesses strict mode +// arguments.callee.caller (trac-13335). But as of jQuery 3.0 (2016), strict mode should be common +// enough that all such attempts are guarded in a try block. +"use strict"; + +var arr = []; + +var getProto = Object.getPrototypeOf; + +var slice = arr.slice; + +var flat = arr.flat ? function( array ) { + return arr.flat.call( array ); +} : function( array ) { + return arr.concat.apply( [], array ); +}; + + +var push = arr.push; + +var indexOf = arr.indexOf; + +var class2type = {}; + +var toString = class2type.toString; + +var hasOwn = class2type.hasOwnProperty; + +var fnToString = hasOwn.toString; + +var ObjectFunctionString = fnToString.call( Object ); + +var support = {}; + +var isFunction = function isFunction( obj ) { + + // Support: Chrome <=57, Firefox <=52 + // In some browsers, typeof returns "function" for HTML elements + // (i.e., `typeof document.createElement( "object" ) === "function"`). + // We don't want to classify *any* DOM node as a function. + // Support: QtWeb <=3.8.5, WebKit <=534.34, wkhtmltopdf tool <=0.12.5 + // Plus for old WebKit, typeof returns "function" for HTML collections + // (e.g., `typeof document.getElementsByTagName("div") === "function"`). (gh-4756) + return typeof obj === "function" && typeof obj.nodeType !== "number" && + typeof obj.item !== "function"; + }; + + +var isWindow = function isWindow( obj ) { + return obj != null && obj === obj.window; + }; + + +var document = window.document; + + + + var preservedScriptAttributes = { + type: true, + src: true, + nonce: true, + noModule: true + }; + + function DOMEval( code, node, doc ) { + doc = doc || document; + + var i, val, + script = doc.createElement( "script" ); + + script.text = code; + if ( node ) { + for ( i in preservedScriptAttributes ) { + + // Support: Firefox 64+, Edge 18+ + // Some browsers don't support the "nonce" property on scripts. + // On the other hand, just using `getAttribute` is not enough as + // the `nonce` attribute is reset to an empty string whenever it + // becomes browsing-context connected. + // See https://github.com/whatwg/html/issues/2369 + // See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#nonce-attributes + // The `node.getAttribute` check was added for the sake of + // `jQuery.globalEval` so that it can fake a nonce-containing node + // via an object. + val = node[ i ] || node.getAttribute && node.getAttribute( i ); + if ( val ) { + script.setAttribute( i, val ); + } + } + } + doc.head.appendChild( script ).parentNode.removeChild( script ); + } + + +function toType( obj ) { + if ( obj == null ) { + return obj + ""; + } + + // Support: Android <=2.3 only (functionish RegExp) + return typeof obj === "object" || typeof obj === "function" ? + class2type[ toString.call( obj ) ] || "object" : + typeof obj; +} +/* global Symbol */ +// Defining this global in .eslintrc.json would create a danger of using the global +// unguarded in another place, it seems safer to define global only for this module + + + +var + version = "3.6.0", + + // Define a local copy of jQuery + jQuery = function( selector, context ) { + + // The jQuery object is actually just the init constructor 'enhanced' + // Need init if jQuery is called (just allow error to be thrown if not included) + return new jQuery.fn.init( selector, context ); + }; + +jQuery.fn = jQuery.prototype = { + + // The current version of jQuery being used + jquery: version, + + constructor: jQuery, + + // The default length of a jQuery object is 0 + length: 0, + + toArray: function() { + return slice.call( this ); + }, + + // Get the Nth element in the matched element set OR + // Get the whole matched element set as a clean array + get: function( num ) { + + // Return all the elements in a clean array + if ( num == null ) { + return slice.call( this ); + } + + // Return just the one element from the set + return num < 0 ? this[ num + this.length ] : this[ num ]; + }, + + // Take an array of elements and push it onto the stack + // (returning the new matched element set) + pushStack: function( elems ) { + + // Build a new jQuery matched element set + var ret = jQuery.merge( this.constructor(), elems ); + + // Add the old object onto the stack (as a reference) + ret.prevObject = this; + + // Return the newly-formed element set + return ret; + }, + + // Execute a callback for every element in the matched set. + each: function( callback ) { + return jQuery.each( this, callback ); + }, + + map: function( callback ) { + return this.pushStack( jQuery.map( this, function( elem, i ) { + return callback.call( elem, i, elem ); + } ) ); + }, + + slice: function() { + return this.pushStack( slice.apply( this, arguments ) ); + }, + + first: function() { + return this.eq( 0 ); + }, + + last: function() { + return this.eq( -1 ); + }, + + even: function() { + return this.pushStack( jQuery.grep( this, function( _elem, i ) { + return ( i + 1 ) % 2; + } ) ); + }, + + odd: function() { + return this.pushStack( jQuery.grep( this, function( _elem, i ) { + return i % 2; + } ) ); + }, + + eq: function( i ) { + var len = this.length, + j = +i + ( i < 0 ? len : 0 ); + return this.pushStack( j >= 0 && j < len ? [ this[ j ] ] : [] ); + }, + + end: function() { + return this.prevObject || this.constructor(); + }, + + // For internal use only. + // Behaves like an Array's method, not like a jQuery method. + push: push, + sort: arr.sort, + splice: arr.splice +}; + +jQuery.extend = jQuery.fn.extend = function() { + var options, name, src, copy, copyIsArray, clone, + target = arguments[ 0 ] || {}, + i = 1, + length = arguments.length, + deep = false; + + // Handle a deep copy situation + if ( typeof target === "boolean" ) { + deep = target; + + // Skip the boolean and the target + target = arguments[ i ] || {}; + i++; + } + + // Handle case when target is a string or something (possible in deep copy) + if ( typeof target !== "object" && !isFunction( target ) ) { + target = {}; + } + + // Extend jQuery itself if only one argument is passed + if ( i === length ) { + target = this; + i--; + } + + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + + // Only deal with non-null/undefined values + if ( ( options = arguments[ i ] ) != null ) { + + // Extend the base object + for ( name in options ) { + copy = options[ name ]; + + // Prevent Object.prototype pollution + // Prevent never-ending loop + if ( name === "__proto__" || target === copy ) { + continue; + } + + // Recurse if we're merging plain objects or arrays + if ( deep && copy && ( jQuery.isPlainObject( copy ) || + ( copyIsArray = Array.isArray( copy ) ) ) ) { + src = target[ name ]; + + // Ensure proper type for the source value + if ( copyIsArray && !Array.isArray( src ) ) { + clone = []; + } else if ( !copyIsArray && !jQuery.isPlainObject( src ) ) { + clone = {}; + } else { + clone = src; + } + copyIsArray = false; + + // Never move original objects, clone them + target[ name ] = jQuery.extend( deep, clone, copy ); + + // Don't bring in undefined values + } else if ( copy !== undefined ) { + target[ name ] = copy; + } + } + } + } + + // Return the modified object + return target; +}; + +jQuery.extend( { + + // Unique for each copy of jQuery on the page + expando: "jQuery" + ( version + Math.random() ).replace( /\D/g, "" ), + + // Assume jQuery is ready without the ready module + isReady: true, + + error: function( msg ) { + throw new Error( msg ); + }, + + noop: function() {}, + + isPlainObject: function( obj ) { + var proto, Ctor; + + // Detect obvious negatives + // Use toString instead of jQuery.type to catch host objects + if ( !obj || toString.call( obj ) !== "[object Object]" ) { + return false; + } + + proto = getProto( obj ); + + // Objects with no prototype (e.g., `Object.create( null )`) are plain + if ( !proto ) { + return true; + } + + // Objects with prototype are plain iff they were constructed by a global Object function + Ctor = hasOwn.call( proto, "constructor" ) && proto.constructor; + return typeof Ctor === "function" && fnToString.call( Ctor ) === ObjectFunctionString; + }, + + isEmptyObject: function( obj ) { + var name; + + for ( name in obj ) { + return false; + } + return true; + }, + + // Evaluates a script in a provided context; falls back to the global one + // if not specified. + globalEval: function( code, options, doc ) { + DOMEval( code, { nonce: options && options.nonce }, doc ); + }, + + each: function( obj, callback ) { + var length, i = 0; + + if ( isArrayLike( obj ) ) { + length = obj.length; + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + if ( callback.call( obj[ i ], i, obj[ i ] ) === false ) { + break; + } + } + } else { + for ( i in obj ) { + if ( callback.call( obj[ i ], i, obj[ i ] ) === false ) { + break; + } + } + } + + return obj; + }, + + // results is for internal usage only + makeArray: function( arr, results ) { + var ret = results || []; + + if ( arr != null ) { + if ( isArrayLike( Object( arr ) ) ) { + jQuery.merge( ret, + typeof arr === "string" ? + [ arr ] : arr + ); + } else { + push.call( ret, arr ); + } + } + + return ret; + }, + + inArray: function( elem, arr, i ) { + return arr == null ? -1 : indexOf.call( arr, elem, i ); + }, + + // Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only + // push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit + merge: function( first, second ) { + var len = +second.length, + j = 0, + i = first.length; + + for ( ; j < len; j++ ) { + first[ i++ ] = second[ j ]; + } + + first.length = i; + + return first; + }, + + grep: function( elems, callback, invert ) { + var callbackInverse, + matches = [], + i = 0, + length = elems.length, + callbackExpect = !invert; + + // Go through the array, only saving the items + // that pass the validator function + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + callbackInverse = !callback( elems[ i ], i ); + if ( callbackInverse !== callbackExpect ) { + matches.push( elems[ i ] ); + } + } + + return matches; + }, + + // arg is for internal usage only + map: function( elems, callback, arg ) { + var length, value, + i = 0, + ret = []; + + // Go through the array, translating each of the items to their new values + if ( isArrayLike( elems ) ) { + length = elems.length; + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + value = callback( elems[ i ], i, arg ); + + if ( value != null ) { + ret.push( value ); + } + } + + // Go through every key on the object, + } else { + for ( i in elems ) { + value = callback( elems[ i ], i, arg ); + + if ( value != null ) { + ret.push( value ); + } + } + } + + // Flatten any nested arrays + return flat( ret ); + }, + + // A global GUID counter for objects + guid: 1, + + // jQuery.support is not used in Core but other projects attach their + // properties to it so it needs to exist. + support: support +} ); + +if ( typeof Symbol === "function" ) { + jQuery.fn[ Symbol.iterator ] = arr[ Symbol.iterator ]; +} + +// Populate the class2type map +jQuery.each( "Boolean Number String Function Array Date RegExp Object Error Symbol".split( " " ), + function( _i, name ) { + class2type[ "[object " + name + "]" ] = name.toLowerCase(); + } ); + +function isArrayLike( obj ) { + + // Support: real iOS 8.2 only (not reproducible in simulator) + // `in` check used to prevent JIT error (gh-2145) + // hasOwn isn't used here due to false negatives + // regarding Nodelist length in IE + var length = !!obj && "length" in obj && obj.length, + type = toType( obj ); + + if ( isFunction( obj ) || isWindow( obj ) ) { + return false; + } + + return type === "array" || length === 0 || + typeof length === "number" && length > 0 && ( length - 1 ) in obj; +} +var Sizzle = +/*! + * Sizzle CSS Selector Engine v2.3.6 + * https://sizzlejs.com/ + * + * Copyright JS Foundation and other contributors + * Released under the MIT license + * https://js.foundation/ + * + * Date: 2021-02-16 + */ +( function( window ) { +var i, + support, + Expr, + getText, + isXML, + tokenize, + compile, + select, + outermostContext, + sortInput, + hasDuplicate, + + // Local document vars + setDocument, + document, + docElem, + documentIsHTML, + rbuggyQSA, + rbuggyMatches, + matches, + contains, + + // Instance-specific data + expando = "sizzle" + 1 * new Date(), + preferredDoc = window.document, + dirruns = 0, + done = 0, + classCache = createCache(), + tokenCache = createCache(), + compilerCache = createCache(), + nonnativeSelectorCache = createCache(), + sortOrder = function( a, b ) { + if ( a === b ) { + hasDuplicate = true; + } + return 0; + }, + + // Instance methods + hasOwn = ( {} ).hasOwnProperty, + arr = [], + pop = arr.pop, + pushNative = arr.push, + push = arr.push, + slice = arr.slice, + + // Use a stripped-down indexOf as it's faster than native + // https://jsperf.com/thor-indexof-vs-for/5 + indexOf = function( list, elem ) { + var i = 0, + len = list.length; + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + if ( list[ i ] === elem ) { + return i; + } + } + return -1; + }, + + booleans = "checked|selected|async|autofocus|autoplay|controls|defer|disabled|hidden|" + + "ismap|loop|multiple|open|readonly|required|scoped", + + // Regular expressions + + // http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#whitespace + whitespace = "[\\x20\\t\\r\\n\\f]", + + // https://www.w3.org/TR/css-syntax-3/#ident-token-diagram + identifier = "(?:\\\\[\\da-fA-F]{1,6}" + whitespace + + "?|\\\\[^\\r\\n\\f]|[\\w-]|[^\0-\\x7f])+", + + // Attribute selectors: http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#attribute-selectors + attributes = "\\[" + whitespace + "*(" + identifier + ")(?:" + whitespace + + + // Operator (capture 2) + "*([*^$|!~]?=)" + whitespace + + + // "Attribute values must be CSS identifiers [capture 5] + // or strings [capture 3 or capture 4]" + "*(?:'((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\'])*)'|\"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\\"])*)\"|(" + identifier + "))|)" + + whitespace + "*\\]", + + pseudos = ":(" + identifier + ")(?:\\((" + + + // To reduce the number of selectors needing tokenize in the preFilter, prefer arguments: + // 1. quoted (capture 3; capture 4 or capture 5) + "('((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\'])*)'|\"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\\"])*)\")|" + + + // 2. simple (capture 6) + "((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\()[\\]]|" + attributes + ")*)|" + + + // 3. anything else (capture 2) + ".*" + + ")\\)|)", + + // Leading and non-escaped trailing whitespace, capturing some non-whitespace characters preceding the latter + rwhitespace = new RegExp( whitespace + "+", "g" ), + rtrim = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "+|((?:^|[^\\\\])(?:\\\\.)*)" + + whitespace + "+$", "g" ), + + rcomma = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*," + whitespace + "*" ), + rcombinators = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*([>+~]|" + whitespace + ")" + whitespace + + "*" ), + rdescend = new RegExp( whitespace + "|>" ), + + rpseudo = new RegExp( pseudos ), + ridentifier = new RegExp( "^" + identifier + "$" ), + + matchExpr = { + "ID": new RegExp( "^#(" + identifier + ")" ), + "CLASS": new RegExp( "^\\.(" + identifier + ")" ), + "TAG": new RegExp( "^(" + identifier + "|[*])" ), + "ATTR": new RegExp( "^" + attributes ), + "PSEUDO": new RegExp( "^" + pseudos ), + "CHILD": new RegExp( "^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\(" + + whitespace + "*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)" + whitespace + "*(?:([+-]|)" + + whitespace + "*(\\d+)|))" + whitespace + "*\\)|)", "i" ), + "bool": new RegExp( "^(?:" + booleans + ")$", "i" ), + + // For use in libraries implementing .is() + // We use this for POS matching in `select` + "needsContext": new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + + "*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\(" + whitespace + + "*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)" + whitespace + "*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)", "i" ) + }, + + rhtml = /HTML$/i, + rinputs = /^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i, + rheader = /^h\d$/i, + + rnative = /^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/, + + // Easily-parseable/retrievable ID or TAG or CLASS selectors + rquickExpr = /^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/, + + rsibling = /[+~]/, + + // CSS escapes + // http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#escaped-characters + runescape = new RegExp( "\\\\[\\da-fA-F]{1,6}" + whitespace + "?|\\\\([^\\r\\n\\f])", "g" ), + funescape = function( escape, nonHex ) { + var high = "0x" + escape.slice( 1 ) - 0x10000; + + return nonHex ? + + // Strip the backslash prefix from a non-hex escape sequence + nonHex : + + // Replace a hexadecimal escape sequence with the encoded Unicode code point + // Support: IE <=11+ + // For values outside the Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP), manually construct a + // surrogate pair + high < 0 ? + String.fromCharCode( high + 0x10000 ) : + String.fromCharCode( high >> 10 | 0xD800, high & 0x3FF | 0xDC00 ); + }, + + // CSS string/identifier serialization + // https://drafts.csswg.org/cssom/#common-serializing-idioms + rcssescape = /([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g, + fcssescape = function( ch, asCodePoint ) { + if ( asCodePoint ) { + + // U+0000 NULL becomes U+FFFD REPLACEMENT CHARACTER + if ( ch === "\0" ) { + return "\uFFFD"; + } + + // Control characters and (dependent upon position) numbers get escaped as code points + return ch.slice( 0, -1 ) + "\\" + + ch.charCodeAt( ch.length - 1 ).toString( 16 ) + " "; + } + + // Other potentially-special ASCII characters get backslash-escaped + return "\\" + ch; + }, + + // Used for iframes + // See setDocument() + // Removing the function wrapper causes a "Permission Denied" + // error in IE + unloadHandler = function() { + setDocument(); + }, + + inDisabledFieldset = addCombinator( + function( elem ) { + return elem.disabled === true && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "fieldset"; + }, + { dir: "parentNode", next: "legend" } + ); + +// Optimize for push.apply( _, NodeList ) +try { + push.apply( + ( arr = slice.call( preferredDoc.childNodes ) ), + preferredDoc.childNodes + ); + + // Support: Android<4.0 + // Detect silently failing push.apply + // eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-expressions + arr[ preferredDoc.childNodes.length ].nodeType; +} catch ( e ) { + push = { apply: arr.length ? + + // Leverage slice if possible + function( target, els ) { + pushNative.apply( target, slice.call( els ) ); + } : + + // Support: IE<9 + // Otherwise append directly + function( target, els ) { + var j = target.length, + i = 0; + + // Can't trust NodeList.length + while ( ( target[ j++ ] = els[ i++ ] ) ) {} + target.length = j - 1; + } + }; +} + +function Sizzle( selector, context, results, seed ) { + var m, i, elem, nid, match, groups, newSelector, + newContext = context && context.ownerDocument, + + // nodeType defaults to 9, since context defaults to document + nodeType = context ? context.nodeType : 9; + + results = results || []; + + // Return early from calls with invalid selector or context + if ( typeof selector !== "string" || !selector || + nodeType !== 1 && nodeType !== 9 && nodeType !== 11 ) { + + return results; + } + + // Try to shortcut find operations (as opposed to filters) in HTML documents + if ( !seed ) { + setDocument( context ); + context = context || document; + + if ( documentIsHTML ) { + + // If the selector is sufficiently simple, try using a "get*By*" DOM method + // (excepting DocumentFragment context, where the methods don't exist) + if ( nodeType !== 11 && ( match = rquickExpr.exec( selector ) ) ) { + + // ID selector + if ( ( m = match[ 1 ] ) ) { + + // Document context + if ( nodeType === 9 ) { + if ( ( elem = context.getElementById( m ) ) ) { + + // Support: IE, Opera, Webkit + // TODO: identify versions + // getElementById can match elements by name instead of ID + if ( elem.id === m ) { + results.push( elem ); + return results; + } + } else { + return results; + } + + // Element context + } else { + + // Support: IE, Opera, Webkit + // TODO: identify versions + // getElementById can match elements by name instead of ID + if ( newContext && ( elem = newContext.getElementById( m ) ) && + contains( context, elem ) && + elem.id === m ) { + + results.push( elem ); + return results; + } + } + + // Type selector + } else if ( match[ 2 ] ) { + push.apply( results, context.getElementsByTagName( selector ) ); + return results; + + // Class selector + } else if ( ( m = match[ 3 ] ) && support.getElementsByClassName && + context.getElementsByClassName ) { + + push.apply( results, context.getElementsByClassName( m ) ); + return results; + } + } + + // Take advantage of querySelectorAll + if ( support.qsa && + !nonnativeSelectorCache[ selector + " " ] && + ( !rbuggyQSA || !rbuggyQSA.test( selector ) ) && + + // Support: IE 8 only + // Exclude object elements + ( nodeType !== 1 || context.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "object" ) ) { + + newSelector = selector; + newContext = context; + + // qSA considers elements outside a scoping root when evaluating child or + // descendant combinators, which is not what we want. + // In such cases, we work around the behavior by prefixing every selector in the + // list with an ID selector referencing the scope context. + // The technique has to be used as well when a leading combinator is used + // as such selectors are not recognized by querySelectorAll. + // Thanks to Andrew Dupont for this technique. + if ( nodeType === 1 && + ( rdescend.test( selector ) || rcombinators.test( selector ) ) ) { + + // Expand context for sibling selectors + newContext = rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || + context; + + // We can use :scope instead of the ID hack if the browser + // supports it & if we're not changing the context. + if ( newContext !== context || !support.scope ) { + + // Capture the context ID, setting it first if necessary + if ( ( nid = context.getAttribute( "id" ) ) ) { + nid = nid.replace( rcssescape, fcssescape ); + } else { + context.setAttribute( "id", ( nid = expando ) ); + } + } + + // Prefix every selector in the list + groups = tokenize( selector ); + i = groups.length; + while ( i-- ) { + groups[ i ] = ( nid ? "#" + nid : ":scope" ) + " " + + toSelector( groups[ i ] ); + } + newSelector = groups.join( "," ); + } + + try { + push.apply( results, + newContext.querySelectorAll( newSelector ) + ); + return results; + } catch ( qsaError ) { + nonnativeSelectorCache( selector, true ); + } finally { + if ( nid === expando ) { + context.removeAttribute( "id" ); + } + } + } + } + } + + // All others + return select( selector.replace( rtrim, "$1" ), context, results, seed ); +} + +/** + * Create key-value caches of limited size + * @returns {function(string, object)} Returns the Object data after storing it on itself with + * property name the (space-suffixed) string and (if the cache is larger than Expr.cacheLength) + * deleting the oldest entry + */ +function createCache() { + var keys = []; + + function cache( key, value ) { + + // Use (key + " ") to avoid collision with native prototype properties (see Issue #157) + if ( keys.push( key + " " ) > Expr.cacheLength ) { + + // Only keep the most recent entries + delete cache[ keys.shift() ]; + } + return ( cache[ key + " " ] = value ); + } + return cache; +} + +/** + * Mark a function for special use by Sizzle + * @param {Function} fn The function to mark + */ +function markFunction( fn ) { + fn[ expando ] = true; + return fn; +} + +/** + * Support testing using an element + * @param {Function} fn Passed the created element and returns a boolean result + */ +function assert( fn ) { + var el = document.createElement( "fieldset" ); + + try { + return !!fn( el ); + } catch ( e ) { + return false; + } finally { + + // Remove from its parent by default + if ( el.parentNode ) { + el.parentNode.removeChild( el ); + } + + // release memory in IE + el = null; + } +} + +/** + * Adds the same handler for all of the specified attrs + * @param {String} attrs Pipe-separated list of attributes + * @param {Function} handler The method that will be applied + */ +function addHandle( attrs, handler ) { + var arr = attrs.split( "|" ), + i = arr.length; + + while ( i-- ) { + Expr.attrHandle[ arr[ i ] ] = handler; + } +} + +/** + * Checks document order of two siblings + * @param {Element} a + * @param {Element} b + * @returns {Number} Returns less than 0 if a precedes b, greater than 0 if a follows b + */ +function siblingCheck( a, b ) { + var cur = b && a, + diff = cur && a.nodeType === 1 && b.nodeType === 1 && + a.sourceIndex - b.sourceIndex; + + // Use IE sourceIndex if available on both nodes + if ( diff ) { + return diff; + } + + // Check if b follows a + if ( cur ) { + while ( ( cur = cur.nextSibling ) ) { + if ( cur === b ) { + return -1; + } + } + } + + return a ? 1 : -1; +} + +/** + * Returns a function to use in pseudos for input types + * @param {String} type + */ +function createInputPseudo( type ) { + return function( elem ) { + var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + return name === "input" && elem.type === type; + }; +} + +/** + * Returns a function to use in pseudos for buttons + * @param {String} type + */ +function createButtonPseudo( type ) { + return function( elem ) { + var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + return ( name === "input" || name === "button" ) && elem.type === type; + }; +} + +/** + * Returns a function to use in pseudos for :enabled/:disabled + * @param {Boolean} disabled true for :disabled; false for :enabled + */ +function createDisabledPseudo( disabled ) { + + // Known :disabled false positives: fieldset[disabled] > legend:nth-of-type(n+2) :can-disable + return function( elem ) { + + // Only certain elements can match :enabled or :disabled + // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/scripting.html#selector-enabled + // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/scripting.html#selector-disabled + if ( "form" in elem ) { + + // Check for inherited disabledness on relevant non-disabled elements: + // * listed form-associated elements in a disabled fieldset + // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#category-listed + // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#concept-fe-disabled + // * option elements in a disabled optgroup + // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#concept-option-disabled + // All such elements have a "form" property. + if ( elem.parentNode && elem.disabled === false ) { + + // Option elements defer to a parent optgroup if present + if ( "label" in elem ) { + if ( "label" in elem.parentNode ) { + return elem.parentNode.disabled === disabled; + } else { + return elem.disabled === disabled; + } + } + + // Support: IE 6 - 11 + // Use the isDisabled shortcut property to check for disabled fieldset ancestors + return elem.isDisabled === disabled || + + // Where there is no isDisabled, check manually + /* jshint -W018 */ + elem.isDisabled !== !disabled && + inDisabledFieldset( elem ) === disabled; + } + + return elem.disabled === disabled; + + // Try to winnow out elements that can't be disabled before trusting the disabled property. + // Some victims get caught in our net (label, legend, menu, track), but it shouldn't + // even exist on them, let alone have a boolean value. + } else if ( "label" in elem ) { + return elem.disabled === disabled; + } + + // Remaining elements are neither :enabled nor :disabled + return false; + }; +} + +/** + * Returns a function to use in pseudos for positionals + * @param {Function} fn + */ +function createPositionalPseudo( fn ) { + return markFunction( function( argument ) { + argument = +argument; + return markFunction( function( seed, matches ) { + var j, + matchIndexes = fn( [], seed.length, argument ), + i = matchIndexes.length; + + // Match elements found at the specified indexes + while ( i-- ) { + if ( seed[ ( j = matchIndexes[ i ] ) ] ) { + seed[ j ] = !( matches[ j ] = seed[ j ] ); + } + } + } ); + } ); +} + +/** + * Checks a node for validity as a Sizzle context + * @param {Element|Object=} context + * @returns {Element|Object|Boolean} The input node if acceptable, otherwise a falsy value + */ +function testContext( context ) { + return context && typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" && context; +} + +// Expose support vars for convenience +support = Sizzle.support = {}; + +/** + * Detects XML nodes + * @param {Element|Object} elem An element or a document + * @returns {Boolean} True iff elem is a non-HTML XML node + */ +isXML = Sizzle.isXML = function( elem ) { + var namespace = elem && elem.namespaceURI, + docElem = elem && ( elem.ownerDocument || elem ).documentElement; + + // Support: IE <=8 + // Assume HTML when documentElement doesn't yet exist, such as inside loading iframes + // https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/4833 + return !rhtml.test( namespace || docElem && docElem.nodeName || "HTML" ); +}; + +/** + * Sets document-related variables once based on the current document + * @param {Element|Object} [doc] An element or document object to use to set the document + * @returns {Object} Returns the current document + */ +setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) { + var hasCompare, subWindow, + doc = node ? node.ownerDocument || node : preferredDoc; + + // Return early if doc is invalid or already selected + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + // eslint-disable-next-line eqeqeq + if ( doc == document || doc.nodeType !== 9 || !doc.documentElement ) { + return document; + } + + // Update global variables + document = doc; + docElem = document.documentElement; + documentIsHTML = !isXML( document ); + + // Support: IE 9 - 11+, Edge 12 - 18+ + // Accessing iframe documents after unload throws "permission denied" errors (jQuery #13936) + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + // eslint-disable-next-line eqeqeq + if ( preferredDoc != document && + ( subWindow = document.defaultView ) && subWindow.top !== subWindow ) { + + // Support: IE 11, Edge + if ( subWindow.addEventListener ) { + subWindow.addEventListener( "unload", unloadHandler, false ); + + // Support: IE 9 - 10 only + } else if ( subWindow.attachEvent ) { + subWindow.attachEvent( "onunload", unloadHandler ); + } + } + + // Support: IE 8 - 11+, Edge 12 - 18+, Chrome <=16 - 25 only, Firefox <=3.6 - 31 only, + // Safari 4 - 5 only, Opera <=11.6 - 12.x only + // IE/Edge & older browsers don't support the :scope pseudo-class. + // Support: Safari 6.0 only + // Safari 6.0 supports :scope but it's an alias of :root there. + support.scope = assert( function( el ) { + docElem.appendChild( el ).appendChild( document.createElement( "div" ) ); + return typeof el.querySelectorAll !== "undefined" && + !el.querySelectorAll( ":scope fieldset div" ).length; + } ); + + /* Attributes + ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + + // Support: IE<8 + // Verify that getAttribute really returns attributes and not properties + // (excepting IE8 booleans) + support.attributes = assert( function( el ) { + el.className = "i"; + return !el.getAttribute( "className" ); + } ); + + /* getElement(s)By* + ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + + // Check if getElementsByTagName("*") returns only elements + support.getElementsByTagName = assert( function( el ) { + el.appendChild( document.createComment( "" ) ); + return !el.getElementsByTagName( "*" ).length; + } ); + + // Support: IE<9 + support.getElementsByClassName = rnative.test( document.getElementsByClassName ); + + // Support: IE<10 + // Check if getElementById returns elements by name + // The broken getElementById methods don't pick up programmatically-set names, + // so use a roundabout getElementsByName test + support.getById = assert( function( el ) { + docElem.appendChild( el ).id = expando; + return !document.getElementsByName || !document.getElementsByName( expando ).length; + } ); + + // ID filter and find + if ( support.getById ) { + Expr.filter[ "ID" ] = function( id ) { + var attrId = id.replace( runescape, funescape ); + return function( elem ) { + return elem.getAttribute( "id" ) === attrId; + }; + }; + Expr.find[ "ID" ] = function( id, context ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementById !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) { + var elem = context.getElementById( id ); + return elem ? [ elem ] : []; + } + }; + } else { + Expr.filter[ "ID" ] = function( id ) { + var attrId = id.replace( runescape, funescape ); + return function( elem ) { + var node = typeof elem.getAttributeNode !== "undefined" && + elem.getAttributeNode( "id" ); + return node && node.value === attrId; + }; + }; + + // Support: IE 6 - 7 only + // getElementById is not reliable as a find shortcut + Expr.find[ "ID" ] = function( id, context ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementById !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) { + var node, i, elems, + elem = context.getElementById( id ); + + if ( elem ) { + + // Verify the id attribute + node = elem.getAttributeNode( "id" ); + if ( node && node.value === id ) { + return [ elem ]; + } + + // Fall back on getElementsByName + elems = context.getElementsByName( id ); + i = 0; + while ( ( elem = elems[ i++ ] ) ) { + node = elem.getAttributeNode( "id" ); + if ( node && node.value === id ) { + return [ elem ]; + } + } + } + + return []; + } + }; + } + + // Tag + Expr.find[ "TAG" ] = support.getElementsByTagName ? + function( tag, context ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) { + return context.getElementsByTagName( tag ); + + // DocumentFragment nodes don't have gEBTN + } else if ( support.qsa ) { + return context.querySelectorAll( tag ); + } + } : + + function( tag, context ) { + var elem, + tmp = [], + i = 0, + + // By happy coincidence, a (broken) gEBTN appears on DocumentFragment nodes too + results = context.getElementsByTagName( tag ); + + // Filter out possible comments + if ( tag === "*" ) { + while ( ( elem = results[ i++ ] ) ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + tmp.push( elem ); + } + } + + return tmp; + } + return results; + }; + + // Class + Expr.find[ "CLASS" ] = support.getElementsByClassName && function( className, context ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementsByClassName !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) { + return context.getElementsByClassName( className ); + } + }; + + /* QSA/matchesSelector + ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + + // QSA and matchesSelector support + + // matchesSelector(:active) reports false when true (IE9/Opera 11.5) + rbuggyMatches = []; + + // qSa(:focus) reports false when true (Chrome 21) + // We allow this because of a bug in IE8/9 that throws an error + // whenever `document.activeElement` is accessed on an iframe + // So, we allow :focus to pass through QSA all the time to avoid the IE error + // See https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/13378 + rbuggyQSA = []; + + if ( ( support.qsa = rnative.test( document.querySelectorAll ) ) ) { + + // Build QSA regex + // Regex strategy adopted from Diego Perini + assert( function( el ) { + + var input; + + // Select is set to empty string on purpose + // This is to test IE's treatment of not explicitly + // setting a boolean content attribute, + // since its presence should be enough + // https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/12359 + docElem.appendChild( el ).innerHTML = "" + + ""; + + // Support: IE8, Opera 11-12.16 + // Nothing should be selected when empty strings follow ^= or $= or *= + // The test attribute must be unknown in Opera but "safe" for WinRT + // https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/hh465388.aspx#attribute_section + if ( el.querySelectorAll( "[msallowcapture^='']" ).length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( "[*^$]=" + whitespace + "*(?:''|\"\")" ); + } + + // Support: IE8 + // Boolean attributes and "value" are not treated correctly + if ( !el.querySelectorAll( "[selected]" ).length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( "\\[" + whitespace + "*(?:value|" + booleans + ")" ); + } + + // Support: Chrome<29, Android<4.4, Safari<7.0+, iOS<7.0+, PhantomJS<1.9.8+ + if ( !el.querySelectorAll( "[id~=" + expando + "-]" ).length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( "~=" ); + } + + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 15 - 18+ + // IE 11/Edge don't find elements on a `[name='']` query in some cases. + // Adding a temporary attribute to the document before the selection works + // around the issue. + // Interestingly, IE 10 & older don't seem to have the issue. + input = document.createElement( "input" ); + input.setAttribute( "name", "" ); + el.appendChild( input ); + if ( !el.querySelectorAll( "[name='']" ).length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( "\\[" + whitespace + "*name" + whitespace + "*=" + + whitespace + "*(?:''|\"\")" ); + } + + // Webkit/Opera - :checked should return selected option elements + // http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-css3-selectors-20110929/#checked + // IE8 throws error here and will not see later tests + if ( !el.querySelectorAll( ":checked" ).length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( ":checked" ); + } + + // Support: Safari 8+, iOS 8+ + // https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=136851 + // In-page `selector#id sibling-combinator selector` fails + if ( !el.querySelectorAll( "a#" + expando + "+*" ).length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( ".#.+[+~]" ); + } + + // Support: Firefox <=3.6 - 5 only + // Old Firefox doesn't throw on a badly-escaped identifier. + el.querySelectorAll( "\\\f" ); + rbuggyQSA.push( "[\\r\\n\\f]" ); + } ); + + assert( function( el ) { + el.innerHTML = "" + + ""; + + // Support: Windows 8 Native Apps + // The type and name attributes are restricted during .innerHTML assignment + var input = document.createElement( "input" ); + input.setAttribute( "type", "hidden" ); + el.appendChild( input ).setAttribute( "name", "D" ); + + // Support: IE8 + // Enforce case-sensitivity of name attribute + if ( el.querySelectorAll( "[name=d]" ).length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( "name" + whitespace + "*[*^$|!~]?=" ); + } + + // FF 3.5 - :enabled/:disabled and hidden elements (hidden elements are still enabled) + // IE8 throws error here and will not see later tests + if ( el.querySelectorAll( ":enabled" ).length !== 2 ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( ":enabled", ":disabled" ); + } + + // Support: IE9-11+ + // IE's :disabled selector does not pick up the children of disabled fieldsets + docElem.appendChild( el ).disabled = true; + if ( el.querySelectorAll( ":disabled" ).length !== 2 ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( ":enabled", ":disabled" ); + } + + // Support: Opera 10 - 11 only + // Opera 10-11 does not throw on post-comma invalid pseudos + el.querySelectorAll( "*,:x" ); + rbuggyQSA.push( ",.*:" ); + } ); + } + + if ( ( support.matchesSelector = rnative.test( ( matches = docElem.matches || + docElem.webkitMatchesSelector || + docElem.mozMatchesSelector || + docElem.oMatchesSelector || + docElem.msMatchesSelector ) ) ) ) { + + assert( function( el ) { + + // Check to see if it's possible to do matchesSelector + // on a disconnected node (IE 9) + support.disconnectedMatch = matches.call( el, "*" ); + + // This should fail with an exception + // Gecko does not error, returns false instead + matches.call( el, "[s!='']:x" ); + rbuggyMatches.push( "!=", pseudos ); + } ); + } + + rbuggyQSA = rbuggyQSA.length && new RegExp( rbuggyQSA.join( "|" ) ); + rbuggyMatches = rbuggyMatches.length && new RegExp( rbuggyMatches.join( "|" ) ); + + /* Contains + ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + hasCompare = rnative.test( docElem.compareDocumentPosition ); + + // Element contains another + // Purposefully self-exclusive + // As in, an element does not contain itself + contains = hasCompare || rnative.test( docElem.contains ) ? + function( a, b ) { + var adown = a.nodeType === 9 ? a.documentElement : a, + bup = b && b.parentNode; + return a === bup || !!( bup && bup.nodeType === 1 && ( + adown.contains ? + adown.contains( bup ) : + a.compareDocumentPosition && a.compareDocumentPosition( bup ) & 16 + ) ); + } : + function( a, b ) { + if ( b ) { + while ( ( b = b.parentNode ) ) { + if ( b === a ) { + return true; + } + } + } + return false; + }; + + /* Sorting + ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + + // Document order sorting + sortOrder = hasCompare ? + function( a, b ) { + + // Flag for duplicate removal + if ( a === b ) { + hasDuplicate = true; + return 0; + } + + // Sort on method existence if only one input has compareDocumentPosition + var compare = !a.compareDocumentPosition - !b.compareDocumentPosition; + if ( compare ) { + return compare; + } + + // Calculate position if both inputs belong to the same document + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + // eslint-disable-next-line eqeqeq + compare = ( a.ownerDocument || a ) == ( b.ownerDocument || b ) ? + a.compareDocumentPosition( b ) : + + // Otherwise we know they are disconnected + 1; + + // Disconnected nodes + if ( compare & 1 || + ( !support.sortDetached && b.compareDocumentPosition( a ) === compare ) ) { + + // Choose the first element that is related to our preferred document + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + // eslint-disable-next-line eqeqeq + if ( a == document || a.ownerDocument == preferredDoc && + contains( preferredDoc, a ) ) { + return -1; + } + + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + // eslint-disable-next-line eqeqeq + if ( b == document || b.ownerDocument == preferredDoc && + contains( preferredDoc, b ) ) { + return 1; + } + + // Maintain original order + return sortInput ? + ( indexOf( sortInput, a ) - indexOf( sortInput, b ) ) : + 0; + } + + return compare & 4 ? -1 : 1; + } : + function( a, b ) { + + // Exit early if the nodes are identical + if ( a === b ) { + hasDuplicate = true; + return 0; + } + + var cur, + i = 0, + aup = a.parentNode, + bup = b.parentNode, + ap = [ a ], + bp = [ b ]; + + // Parentless nodes are either documents or disconnected + if ( !aup || !bup ) { + + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + /* eslint-disable eqeqeq */ + return a == document ? -1 : + b == document ? 1 : + /* eslint-enable eqeqeq */ + aup ? -1 : + bup ? 1 : + sortInput ? + ( indexOf( sortInput, a ) - indexOf( sortInput, b ) ) : + 0; + + // If the nodes are siblings, we can do a quick check + } else if ( aup === bup ) { + return siblingCheck( a, b ); + } + + // Otherwise we need full lists of their ancestors for comparison + cur = a; + while ( ( cur = cur.parentNode ) ) { + ap.unshift( cur ); + } + cur = b; + while ( ( cur = cur.parentNode ) ) { + bp.unshift( cur ); + } + + // Walk down the tree looking for a discrepancy + while ( ap[ i ] === bp[ i ] ) { + i++; + } + + return i ? + + // Do a sibling check if the nodes have a common ancestor + siblingCheck( ap[ i ], bp[ i ] ) : + + // Otherwise nodes in our document sort first + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + /* eslint-disable eqeqeq */ + ap[ i ] == preferredDoc ? -1 : + bp[ i ] == preferredDoc ? 1 : + /* eslint-enable eqeqeq */ + 0; + }; + + return document; +}; + +Sizzle.matches = function( expr, elements ) { + return Sizzle( expr, null, null, elements ); +}; + +Sizzle.matchesSelector = function( elem, expr ) { + setDocument( elem ); + + if ( support.matchesSelector && documentIsHTML && + !nonnativeSelectorCache[ expr + " " ] && + ( !rbuggyMatches || !rbuggyMatches.test( expr ) ) && + ( !rbuggyQSA || !rbuggyQSA.test( expr ) ) ) { + + try { + var ret = matches.call( elem, expr ); + + // IE 9's matchesSelector returns false on disconnected nodes + if ( ret || support.disconnectedMatch || + + // As well, disconnected nodes are said to be in a document + // fragment in IE 9 + elem.document && elem.document.nodeType !== 11 ) { + return ret; + } + } catch ( e ) { + nonnativeSelectorCache( expr, true ); + } + } + + return Sizzle( expr, document, null, [ elem ] ).length > 0; +}; + +Sizzle.contains = function( context, elem ) { + + // Set document vars if needed + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + // eslint-disable-next-line eqeqeq + if ( ( context.ownerDocument || context ) != document ) { + setDocument( context ); + } + return contains( context, elem ); +}; + +Sizzle.attr = function( elem, name ) { + + // Set document vars if needed + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + // eslint-disable-next-line eqeqeq + if ( ( elem.ownerDocument || elem ) != document ) { + setDocument( elem ); + } + + var fn = Expr.attrHandle[ name.toLowerCase() ], + + // Don't get fooled by Object.prototype properties (jQuery #13807) + val = fn && hasOwn.call( Expr.attrHandle, name.toLowerCase() ) ? + fn( elem, name, !documentIsHTML ) : + undefined; + + return val !== undefined ? + val : + support.attributes || !documentIsHTML ? + elem.getAttribute( name ) : + ( val = elem.getAttributeNode( name ) ) && val.specified ? + val.value : + null; +}; + +Sizzle.escape = function( sel ) { + return ( sel + "" ).replace( rcssescape, fcssescape ); +}; + +Sizzle.error = function( msg ) { + throw new Error( "Syntax error, unrecognized expression: " + msg ); +}; + +/** + * Document sorting and removing duplicates + * @param {ArrayLike} results + */ +Sizzle.uniqueSort = function( results ) { + var elem, + duplicates = [], + j = 0, + i = 0; + + // Unless we *know* we can detect duplicates, assume their presence + hasDuplicate = !support.detectDuplicates; + sortInput = !support.sortStable && results.slice( 0 ); + results.sort( sortOrder ); + + if ( hasDuplicate ) { + while ( ( elem = results[ i++ ] ) ) { + if ( elem === results[ i ] ) { + j = duplicates.push( i ); + } + } + while ( j-- ) { + results.splice( duplicates[ j ], 1 ); + } + } + + // Clear input after sorting to release objects + // See https://github.com/jquery/sizzle/pull/225 + sortInput = null; + + return results; +}; + +/** + * Utility function for retrieving the text value of an array of DOM nodes + * @param {Array|Element} elem + */ +getText = Sizzle.getText = function( elem ) { + var node, + ret = "", + i = 0, + nodeType = elem.nodeType; + + if ( !nodeType ) { + + // If no nodeType, this is expected to be an array + while ( ( node = elem[ i++ ] ) ) { + + // Do not traverse comment nodes + ret += getText( node ); + } + } else if ( nodeType === 1 || nodeType === 9 || nodeType === 11 ) { + + // Use textContent for elements + // innerText usage removed for consistency of new lines (jQuery #11153) + if ( typeof elem.textContent === "string" ) { + return elem.textContent; + } else { + + // Traverse its children + for ( elem = elem.firstChild; elem; elem = elem.nextSibling ) { + ret += getText( elem ); + } + } + } else if ( nodeType === 3 || nodeType === 4 ) { + return elem.nodeValue; + } + + // Do not include comment or processing instruction nodes + + return ret; +}; + +Expr = Sizzle.selectors = { + + // Can be adjusted by the user + cacheLength: 50, + + createPseudo: markFunction, + + match: matchExpr, + + attrHandle: {}, + + find: {}, + + relative: { + ">": { dir: "parentNode", first: true }, + " ": { dir: "parentNode" }, + "+": { dir: "previousSibling", first: true }, + "~": { dir: "previousSibling" } + }, + + preFilter: { + "ATTR": function( match ) { + match[ 1 ] = match[ 1 ].replace( runescape, funescape ); + + // Move the given value to match[3] whether quoted or unquoted + match[ 3 ] = ( match[ 3 ] || match[ 4 ] || + match[ 5 ] || "" ).replace( runescape, funescape ); + + if ( match[ 2 ] === "~=" ) { + match[ 3 ] = " " + match[ 3 ] + " "; + } + + return match.slice( 0, 4 ); + }, + + "CHILD": function( match ) { + + /* matches from matchExpr["CHILD"] + 1 type (only|nth|...) + 2 what (child|of-type) + 3 argument (even|odd|\d*|\d*n([+-]\d+)?|...) + 4 xn-component of xn+y argument ([+-]?\d*n|) + 5 sign of xn-component + 6 x of xn-component + 7 sign of y-component + 8 y of y-component + */ + match[ 1 ] = match[ 1 ].toLowerCase(); + + if ( match[ 1 ].slice( 0, 3 ) === "nth" ) { + + // nth-* requires argument + if ( !match[ 3 ] ) { + Sizzle.error( match[ 0 ] ); + } + + // numeric x and y parameters for Expr.filter.CHILD + // remember that false/true cast respectively to 0/1 + match[ 4 ] = +( match[ 4 ] ? + match[ 5 ] + ( match[ 6 ] || 1 ) : + 2 * ( match[ 3 ] === "even" || match[ 3 ] === "odd" ) ); + match[ 5 ] = +( ( match[ 7 ] + match[ 8 ] ) || match[ 3 ] === "odd" ); + + // other types prohibit arguments + } else if ( match[ 3 ] ) { + Sizzle.error( match[ 0 ] ); + } + + return match; + }, + + "PSEUDO": function( match ) { + var excess, + unquoted = !match[ 6 ] && match[ 2 ]; + + if ( matchExpr[ "CHILD" ].test( match[ 0 ] ) ) { + return null; + } + + // Accept quoted arguments as-is + if ( match[ 3 ] ) { + match[ 2 ] = match[ 4 ] || match[ 5 ] || ""; + + // Strip excess characters from unquoted arguments + } else if ( unquoted && rpseudo.test( unquoted ) && + + // Get excess from tokenize (recursively) + ( excess = tokenize( unquoted, true ) ) && + + // advance to the next closing parenthesis + ( excess = unquoted.indexOf( ")", unquoted.length - excess ) - unquoted.length ) ) { + + // excess is a negative index + match[ 0 ] = match[ 0 ].slice( 0, excess ); + match[ 2 ] = unquoted.slice( 0, excess ); + } + + // Return only captures needed by the pseudo filter method (type and argument) + return match.slice( 0, 3 ); + } + }, + + filter: { + + "TAG": function( nodeNameSelector ) { + var nodeName = nodeNameSelector.replace( runescape, funescape ).toLowerCase(); + return nodeNameSelector === "*" ? + function() { + return true; + } : + function( elem ) { + return elem.nodeName && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === nodeName; + }; + }, + + "CLASS": function( className ) { + var pattern = classCache[ className + " " ]; + + return pattern || + ( pattern = new RegExp( "(^|" + whitespace + + ")" + className + "(" + whitespace + "|$)" ) ) && classCache( + className, function( elem ) { + return pattern.test( + typeof elem.className === "string" && elem.className || + typeof elem.getAttribute !== "undefined" && + elem.getAttribute( "class" ) || + "" + ); + } ); + }, + + "ATTR": function( name, operator, check ) { + return function( elem ) { + var result = Sizzle.attr( elem, name ); + + if ( result == null ) { + return operator === "!="; + } + if ( !operator ) { + return true; + } + + result += ""; + + /* eslint-disable max-len */ + + return operator === "=" ? result === check : + operator === "!=" ? result !== check : + operator === "^=" ? check && result.indexOf( check ) === 0 : + operator === "*=" ? check && result.indexOf( check ) > -1 : + operator === "$=" ? check && result.slice( -check.length ) === check : + operator === "~=" ? ( " " + result.replace( rwhitespace, " " ) + " " ).indexOf( check ) > -1 : + operator === "|=" ? result === check || result.slice( 0, check.length + 1 ) === check + "-" : + false; + /* eslint-enable max-len */ + + }; + }, + + "CHILD": function( type, what, _argument, first, last ) { + var simple = type.slice( 0, 3 ) !== "nth", + forward = type.slice( -4 ) !== "last", + ofType = what === "of-type"; + + return first === 1 && last === 0 ? + + // Shortcut for :nth-*(n) + function( elem ) { + return !!elem.parentNode; + } : + + function( elem, _context, xml ) { + var cache, uniqueCache, outerCache, node, nodeIndex, start, + dir = simple !== forward ? "nextSibling" : "previousSibling", + parent = elem.parentNode, + name = ofType && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(), + useCache = !xml && !ofType, + diff = false; + + if ( parent ) { + + // :(first|last|only)-(child|of-type) + if ( simple ) { + while ( dir ) { + node = elem; + while ( ( node = node[ dir ] ) ) { + if ( ofType ? + node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name : + node.nodeType === 1 ) { + + return false; + } + } + + // Reverse direction for :only-* (if we haven't yet done so) + start = dir = type === "only" && !start && "nextSibling"; + } + return true; + } + + start = [ forward ? parent.firstChild : parent.lastChild ]; + + // non-xml :nth-child(...) stores cache data on `parent` + if ( forward && useCache ) { + + // Seek `elem` from a previously-cached index + + // ...in a gzip-friendly way + node = parent; + outerCache = node[ expando ] || ( node[ expando ] = {} ); + + // Support: IE <9 only + // Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709) + uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] || + ( outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {} ); + + cache = uniqueCache[ type ] || []; + nodeIndex = cache[ 0 ] === dirruns && cache[ 1 ]; + diff = nodeIndex && cache[ 2 ]; + node = nodeIndex && parent.childNodes[ nodeIndex ]; + + while ( ( node = ++nodeIndex && node && node[ dir ] || + + // Fallback to seeking `elem` from the start + ( diff = nodeIndex = 0 ) || start.pop() ) ) { + + // When found, cache indexes on `parent` and break + if ( node.nodeType === 1 && ++diff && node === elem ) { + uniqueCache[ type ] = [ dirruns, nodeIndex, diff ]; + break; + } + } + + } else { + + // Use previously-cached element index if available + if ( useCache ) { + + // ...in a gzip-friendly way + node = elem; + outerCache = node[ expando ] || ( node[ expando ] = {} ); + + // Support: IE <9 only + // Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709) + uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] || + ( outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {} ); + + cache = uniqueCache[ type ] || []; + nodeIndex = cache[ 0 ] === dirruns && cache[ 1 ]; + diff = nodeIndex; + } + + // xml :nth-child(...) + // or :nth-last-child(...) or :nth(-last)?-of-type(...) + if ( diff === false ) { + + // Use the same loop as above to seek `elem` from the start + while ( ( node = ++nodeIndex && node && node[ dir ] || + ( diff = nodeIndex = 0 ) || start.pop() ) ) { + + if ( ( ofType ? + node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name : + node.nodeType === 1 ) && + ++diff ) { + + // Cache the index of each encountered element + if ( useCache ) { + outerCache = node[ expando ] || + ( node[ expando ] = {} ); + + // Support: IE <9 only + // Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709) + uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] || + ( outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {} ); + + uniqueCache[ type ] = [ dirruns, diff ]; + } + + if ( node === elem ) { + break; + } + } + } + } + } + + // Incorporate the offset, then check against cycle size + diff -= last; + return diff === first || ( diff % first === 0 && diff / first >= 0 ); + } + }; + }, + + "PSEUDO": function( pseudo, argument ) { + + // pseudo-class names are case-insensitive + // http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#pseudo-classes + // Prioritize by case sensitivity in case custom pseudos are added with uppercase letters + // Remember that setFilters inherits from pseudos + var args, + fn = Expr.pseudos[ pseudo ] || Expr.setFilters[ pseudo.toLowerCase() ] || + Sizzle.error( "unsupported pseudo: " + pseudo ); + + // The user may use createPseudo to indicate that + // arguments are needed to create the filter function + // just as Sizzle does + if ( fn[ expando ] ) { + return fn( argument ); + } + + // But maintain support for old signatures + if ( fn.length > 1 ) { + args = [ pseudo, pseudo, "", argument ]; + return Expr.setFilters.hasOwnProperty( pseudo.toLowerCase() ) ? + markFunction( function( seed, matches ) { + var idx, + matched = fn( seed, argument ), + i = matched.length; + while ( i-- ) { + idx = indexOf( seed, matched[ i ] ); + seed[ idx ] = !( matches[ idx ] = matched[ i ] ); + } + } ) : + function( elem ) { + return fn( elem, 0, args ); + }; + } + + return fn; + } + }, + + pseudos: { + + // Potentially complex pseudos + "not": markFunction( function( selector ) { + + // Trim the selector passed to compile + // to avoid treating leading and trailing + // spaces as combinators + var input = [], + results = [], + matcher = compile( selector.replace( rtrim, "$1" ) ); + + return matcher[ expando ] ? + markFunction( function( seed, matches, _context, xml ) { + var elem, + unmatched = matcher( seed, null, xml, [] ), + i = seed.length; + + // Match elements unmatched by `matcher` + while ( i-- ) { + if ( ( elem = unmatched[ i ] ) ) { + seed[ i ] = !( matches[ i ] = elem ); + } + } + } ) : + function( elem, _context, xml ) { + input[ 0 ] = elem; + matcher( input, null, xml, results ); + + // Don't keep the element (issue #299) + input[ 0 ] = null; + return !results.pop(); + }; + } ), + + "has": markFunction( function( selector ) { + return function( elem ) { + return Sizzle( selector, elem ).length > 0; + }; + } ), + + "contains": markFunction( function( text ) { + text = text.replace( runescape, funescape ); + return function( elem ) { + return ( elem.textContent || getText( elem ) ).indexOf( text ) > -1; + }; + } ), + + // "Whether an element is represented by a :lang() selector + // is based solely on the element's language value + // being equal to the identifier C, + // or beginning with the identifier C immediately followed by "-". + // The matching of C against the element's language value is performed case-insensitively. + // The identifier C does not have to be a valid language name." + // http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#lang-pseudo + "lang": markFunction( function( lang ) { + + // lang value must be a valid identifier + if ( !ridentifier.test( lang || "" ) ) { + Sizzle.error( "unsupported lang: " + lang ); + } + lang = lang.replace( runescape, funescape ).toLowerCase(); + return function( elem ) { + var elemLang; + do { + if ( ( elemLang = documentIsHTML ? + elem.lang : + elem.getAttribute( "xml:lang" ) || elem.getAttribute( "lang" ) ) ) { + + elemLang = elemLang.toLowerCase(); + return elemLang === lang || elemLang.indexOf( lang + "-" ) === 0; + } + } while ( ( elem = elem.parentNode ) && elem.nodeType === 1 ); + return false; + }; + } ), + + // Miscellaneous + "target": function( elem ) { + var hash = window.location && window.location.hash; + return hash && hash.slice( 1 ) === elem.id; + }, + + "root": function( elem ) { + return elem === docElem; + }, + + "focus": function( elem ) { + return elem === document.activeElement && + ( !document.hasFocus || document.hasFocus() ) && + !!( elem.type || elem.href || ~elem.tabIndex ); + }, + + // Boolean properties + "enabled": createDisabledPseudo( false ), + "disabled": createDisabledPseudo( true ), + + "checked": function( elem ) { + + // In CSS3, :checked should return both checked and selected elements + // http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-css3-selectors-20110929/#checked + var nodeName = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + return ( nodeName === "input" && !!elem.checked ) || + ( nodeName === "option" && !!elem.selected ); + }, + + "selected": function( elem ) { + + // Accessing this property makes selected-by-default + // options in Safari work properly + if ( elem.parentNode ) { + // eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-expressions + elem.parentNode.selectedIndex; + } + + return elem.selected === true; + }, + + // Contents + "empty": function( elem ) { + + // http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#empty-pseudo + // :empty is negated by element (1) or content nodes (text: 3; cdata: 4; entity ref: 5), + // but not by others (comment: 8; processing instruction: 7; etc.) + // nodeType < 6 works because attributes (2) do not appear as children + for ( elem = elem.firstChild; elem; elem = elem.nextSibling ) { + if ( elem.nodeType < 6 ) { + return false; + } + } + return true; + }, + + "parent": function( elem ) { + return !Expr.pseudos[ "empty" ]( elem ); + }, + + // Element/input types + "header": function( elem ) { + return rheader.test( elem.nodeName ); + }, + + "input": function( elem ) { + return rinputs.test( elem.nodeName ); + }, + + "button": function( elem ) { + var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + return name === "input" && elem.type === "button" || name === "button"; + }, + + "text": function( elem ) { + var attr; + return elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "input" && + elem.type === "text" && + + // Support: IE<8 + // New HTML5 attribute values (e.g., "search") appear with elem.type === "text" + ( ( attr = elem.getAttribute( "type" ) ) == null || + attr.toLowerCase() === "text" ); + }, + + // Position-in-collection + "first": createPositionalPseudo( function() { + return [ 0 ]; + } ), + + "last": createPositionalPseudo( function( _matchIndexes, length ) { + return [ length - 1 ]; + } ), + + "eq": createPositionalPseudo( function( _matchIndexes, length, argument ) { + return [ argument < 0 ? argument + length : argument ]; + } ), + + "even": createPositionalPseudo( function( matchIndexes, length ) { + var i = 0; + for ( ; i < length; i += 2 ) { + matchIndexes.push( i ); + } + return matchIndexes; + } ), + + "odd": createPositionalPseudo( function( matchIndexes, length ) { + var i = 1; + for ( ; i < length; i += 2 ) { + matchIndexes.push( i ); + } + return matchIndexes; + } ), + + "lt": createPositionalPseudo( function( matchIndexes, length, argument ) { + var i = argument < 0 ? + argument + length : + argument > length ? + length : + argument; + for ( ; --i >= 0; ) { + matchIndexes.push( i ); + } + return matchIndexes; + } ), + + "gt": createPositionalPseudo( function( matchIndexes, length, argument ) { + var i = argument < 0 ? argument + length : argument; + for ( ; ++i < length; ) { + matchIndexes.push( i ); + } + return matchIndexes; + } ) + } +}; + +Expr.pseudos[ "nth" ] = Expr.pseudos[ "eq" ]; + +// Add button/input type pseudos +for ( i in { radio: true, checkbox: true, file: true, password: true, image: true } ) { + Expr.pseudos[ i ] = createInputPseudo( i ); +} +for ( i in { submit: true, reset: true } ) { + Expr.pseudos[ i ] = createButtonPseudo( i ); +} + +// Easy API for creating new setFilters +function setFilters() {} +setFilters.prototype = Expr.filters = Expr.pseudos; +Expr.setFilters = new setFilters(); + +tokenize = Sizzle.tokenize = function( selector, parseOnly ) { + var matched, match, tokens, type, + soFar, groups, preFilters, + cached = tokenCache[ selector + " " ]; + + if ( cached ) { + return parseOnly ? 0 : cached.slice( 0 ); + } + + soFar = selector; + groups = []; + preFilters = Expr.preFilter; + + while ( soFar ) { + + // Comma and first run + if ( !matched || ( match = rcomma.exec( soFar ) ) ) { + if ( match ) { + + // Don't consume trailing commas as valid + soFar = soFar.slice( match[ 0 ].length ) || soFar; + } + groups.push( ( tokens = [] ) ); + } + + matched = false; + + // Combinators + if ( ( match = rcombinators.exec( soFar ) ) ) { + matched = match.shift(); + tokens.push( { + value: matched, + + // Cast descendant combinators to space + type: match[ 0 ].replace( rtrim, " " ) + } ); + soFar = soFar.slice( matched.length ); + } + + // Filters + for ( type in Expr.filter ) { + if ( ( match = matchExpr[ type ].exec( soFar ) ) && ( !preFilters[ type ] || + ( match = preFilters[ type ]( match ) ) ) ) { + matched = match.shift(); + tokens.push( { + value: matched, + type: type, + matches: match + } ); + soFar = soFar.slice( matched.length ); + } + } + + if ( !matched ) { + break; + } + } + + // Return the length of the invalid excess + // if we're just parsing + // Otherwise, throw an error or return tokens + return parseOnly ? + soFar.length : + soFar ? + Sizzle.error( selector ) : + + // Cache the tokens + tokenCache( selector, groups ).slice( 0 ); +}; + +function toSelector( tokens ) { + var i = 0, + len = tokens.length, + selector = ""; + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + selector += tokens[ i ].value; + } + return selector; +} + +function addCombinator( matcher, combinator, base ) { + var dir = combinator.dir, + skip = combinator.next, + key = skip || dir, + checkNonElements = base && key === "parentNode", + doneName = done++; + + return combinator.first ? + + // Check against closest ancestor/preceding element + function( elem, context, xml ) { + while ( ( elem = elem[ dir ] ) ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) { + return matcher( elem, context, xml ); + } + } + return false; + } : + + // Check against all ancestor/preceding elements + function( elem, context, xml ) { + var oldCache, uniqueCache, outerCache, + newCache = [ dirruns, doneName ]; + + // We can't set arbitrary data on XML nodes, so they don't benefit from combinator caching + if ( xml ) { + while ( ( elem = elem[ dir ] ) ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) { + if ( matcher( elem, context, xml ) ) { + return true; + } + } + } + } else { + while ( ( elem = elem[ dir ] ) ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) { + outerCache = elem[ expando ] || ( elem[ expando ] = {} ); + + // Support: IE <9 only + // Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709) + uniqueCache = outerCache[ elem.uniqueID ] || + ( outerCache[ elem.uniqueID ] = {} ); + + if ( skip && skip === elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() ) { + elem = elem[ dir ] || elem; + } else if ( ( oldCache = uniqueCache[ key ] ) && + oldCache[ 0 ] === dirruns && oldCache[ 1 ] === doneName ) { + + // Assign to newCache so results back-propagate to previous elements + return ( newCache[ 2 ] = oldCache[ 2 ] ); + } else { + + // Reuse newcache so results back-propagate to previous elements + uniqueCache[ key ] = newCache; + + // A match means we're done; a fail means we have to keep checking + if ( ( newCache[ 2 ] = matcher( elem, context, xml ) ) ) { + return true; + } + } + } + } + } + return false; + }; +} + +function elementMatcher( matchers ) { + return matchers.length > 1 ? + function( elem, context, xml ) { + var i = matchers.length; + while ( i-- ) { + if ( !matchers[ i ]( elem, context, xml ) ) { + return false; + } + } + return true; + } : + matchers[ 0 ]; +} + +function multipleContexts( selector, contexts, results ) { + var i = 0, + len = contexts.length; + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + Sizzle( selector, contexts[ i ], results ); + } + return results; +} + +function condense( unmatched, map, filter, context, xml ) { + var elem, + newUnmatched = [], + i = 0, + len = unmatched.length, + mapped = map != null; + + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + if ( ( elem = unmatched[ i ] ) ) { + if ( !filter || filter( elem, context, xml ) ) { + newUnmatched.push( elem ); + if ( mapped ) { + map.push( i ); + } + } + } + } + + return newUnmatched; +} + +function setMatcher( preFilter, selector, matcher, postFilter, postFinder, postSelector ) { + if ( postFilter && !postFilter[ expando ] ) { + postFilter = setMatcher( postFilter ); + } + if ( postFinder && !postFinder[ expando ] ) { + postFinder = setMatcher( postFinder, postSelector ); + } + return markFunction( function( seed, results, context, xml ) { + var temp, i, elem, + preMap = [], + postMap = [], + preexisting = results.length, + + // Get initial elements from seed or context + elems = seed || multipleContexts( + selector || "*", + context.nodeType ? [ context ] : context, + [] + ), + + // Prefilter to get matcher input, preserving a map for seed-results synchronization + matcherIn = preFilter && ( seed || !selector ) ? + condense( elems, preMap, preFilter, context, xml ) : + elems, + + matcherOut = matcher ? + + // If we have a postFinder, or filtered seed, or non-seed postFilter or preexisting results, + postFinder || ( seed ? preFilter : preexisting || postFilter ) ? + + // ...intermediate processing is necessary + [] : + + // ...otherwise use results directly + results : + matcherIn; + + // Find primary matches + if ( matcher ) { + matcher( matcherIn, matcherOut, context, xml ); + } + + // Apply postFilter + if ( postFilter ) { + temp = condense( matcherOut, postMap ); + postFilter( temp, [], context, xml ); + + // Un-match failing elements by moving them back to matcherIn + i = temp.length; + while ( i-- ) { + if ( ( elem = temp[ i ] ) ) { + matcherOut[ postMap[ i ] ] = !( matcherIn[ postMap[ i ] ] = elem ); + } + } + } + + if ( seed ) { + if ( postFinder || preFilter ) { + if ( postFinder ) { + + // Get the final matcherOut by condensing this intermediate into postFinder contexts + temp = []; + i = matcherOut.length; + while ( i-- ) { + if ( ( elem = matcherOut[ i ] ) ) { + + // Restore matcherIn since elem is not yet a final match + temp.push( ( matcherIn[ i ] = elem ) ); + } + } + postFinder( null, ( matcherOut = [] ), temp, xml ); + } + + // Move matched elements from seed to results to keep them synchronized + i = matcherOut.length; + while ( i-- ) { + if ( ( elem = matcherOut[ i ] ) && + ( temp = postFinder ? indexOf( seed, elem ) : preMap[ i ] ) > -1 ) { + + seed[ temp ] = !( results[ temp ] = elem ); + } + } + } + + // Add elements to results, through postFinder if defined + } else { + matcherOut = condense( + matcherOut === results ? + matcherOut.splice( preexisting, matcherOut.length ) : + matcherOut + ); + if ( postFinder ) { + postFinder( null, results, matcherOut, xml ); + } else { + push.apply( results, matcherOut ); + } + } + } ); +} + +function matcherFromTokens( tokens ) { + var checkContext, matcher, j, + len = tokens.length, + leadingRelative = Expr.relative[ tokens[ 0 ].type ], + implicitRelative = leadingRelative || Expr.relative[ " " ], + i = leadingRelative ? 1 : 0, + + // The foundational matcher ensures that elements are reachable from top-level context(s) + matchContext = addCombinator( function( elem ) { + return elem === checkContext; + }, implicitRelative, true ), + matchAnyContext = addCombinator( function( elem ) { + return indexOf( checkContext, elem ) > -1; + }, implicitRelative, true ), + matchers = [ function( elem, context, xml ) { + var ret = ( !leadingRelative && ( xml || context !== outermostContext ) ) || ( + ( checkContext = context ).nodeType ? + matchContext( elem, context, xml ) : + matchAnyContext( elem, context, xml ) ); + + // Avoid hanging onto element (issue #299) + checkContext = null; + return ret; + } ]; + + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + if ( ( matcher = Expr.relative[ tokens[ i ].type ] ) ) { + matchers = [ addCombinator( elementMatcher( matchers ), matcher ) ]; + } else { + matcher = Expr.filter[ tokens[ i ].type ].apply( null, tokens[ i ].matches ); + + // Return special upon seeing a positional matcher + if ( matcher[ expando ] ) { + + // Find the next relative operator (if any) for proper handling + j = ++i; + for ( ; j < len; j++ ) { + if ( Expr.relative[ tokens[ j ].type ] ) { + break; + } + } + return setMatcher( + i > 1 && elementMatcher( matchers ), + i > 1 && toSelector( + + // If the preceding token was a descendant combinator, insert an implicit any-element `*` + tokens + .slice( 0, i - 1 ) + .concat( { value: tokens[ i - 2 ].type === " " ? "*" : "" } ) + ).replace( rtrim, "$1" ), + matcher, + i < j && matcherFromTokens( tokens.slice( i, j ) ), + j < len && matcherFromTokens( ( tokens = tokens.slice( j ) ) ), + j < len && toSelector( tokens ) + ); + } + matchers.push( matcher ); + } + } + + return elementMatcher( matchers ); +} + +function matcherFromGroupMatchers( elementMatchers, setMatchers ) { + var bySet = setMatchers.length > 0, + byElement = elementMatchers.length > 0, + superMatcher = function( seed, context, xml, results, outermost ) { + var elem, j, matcher, + matchedCount = 0, + i = "0", + unmatched = seed && [], + setMatched = [], + contextBackup = outermostContext, + + // We must always have either seed elements or outermost context + elems = seed || byElement && Expr.find[ "TAG" ]( "*", outermost ), + + // Use integer dirruns iff this is the outermost matcher + dirrunsUnique = ( dirruns += contextBackup == null ? 1 : Math.random() || 0.1 ), + len = elems.length; + + if ( outermost ) { + + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + // eslint-disable-next-line eqeqeq + outermostContext = context == document || context || outermost; + } + + // Add elements passing elementMatchers directly to results + // Support: IE<9, Safari + // Tolerate NodeList properties (IE: "length"; Safari: ) matching elements by id + for ( ; i !== len && ( elem = elems[ i ] ) != null; i++ ) { + if ( byElement && elem ) { + j = 0; + + // Support: IE 11+, Edge 17 - 18+ + // IE/Edge sometimes throw a "Permission denied" error when strict-comparing + // two documents; shallow comparisons work. + // eslint-disable-next-line eqeqeq + if ( !context && elem.ownerDocument != document ) { + setDocument( elem ); + xml = !documentIsHTML; + } + while ( ( matcher = elementMatchers[ j++ ] ) ) { + if ( matcher( elem, context || document, xml ) ) { + results.push( elem ); + break; + } + } + if ( outermost ) { + dirruns = dirrunsUnique; + } + } + + // Track unmatched elements for set filters + if ( bySet ) { + + // They will have gone through all possible matchers + if ( ( elem = !matcher && elem ) ) { + matchedCount--; + } + + // Lengthen the array for every element, matched or not + if ( seed ) { + unmatched.push( elem ); + } + } + } + + // `i` is now the count of elements visited above, and adding it to `matchedCount` + // makes the latter nonnegative. + matchedCount += i; + + // Apply set filters to unmatched elements + // NOTE: This can be skipped if there are no unmatched elements (i.e., `matchedCount` + // equals `i`), unless we didn't visit _any_ elements in the above loop because we have + // no element matchers and no seed. + // Incrementing an initially-string "0" `i` allows `i` to remain a string only in that + // case, which will result in a "00" `matchedCount` that differs from `i` but is also + // numerically zero. + if ( bySet && i !== matchedCount ) { + j = 0; + while ( ( matcher = setMatchers[ j++ ] ) ) { + matcher( unmatched, setMatched, context, xml ); + } + + if ( seed ) { + + // Reintegrate element matches to eliminate the need for sorting + if ( matchedCount > 0 ) { + while ( i-- ) { + if ( !( unmatched[ i ] || setMatched[ i ] ) ) { + setMatched[ i ] = pop.call( results ); + } + } + } + + // Discard index placeholder values to get only actual matches + setMatched = condense( setMatched ); + } + + // Add matches to results + push.apply( results, setMatched ); + + // Seedless set matches succeeding multiple successful matchers stipulate sorting + if ( outermost && !seed && setMatched.length > 0 && + ( matchedCount + setMatchers.length ) > 1 ) { + + Sizzle.uniqueSort( results ); + } + } + + // Override manipulation of globals by nested matchers + if ( outermost ) { + dirruns = dirrunsUnique; + outermostContext = contextBackup; + } + + return unmatched; + }; + + return bySet ? + markFunction( superMatcher ) : + superMatcher; +} + +compile = Sizzle.compile = function( selector, match /* Internal Use Only */ ) { + var i, + setMatchers = [], + elementMatchers = [], + cached = compilerCache[ selector + " " ]; + + if ( !cached ) { + + // Generate a function of recursive functions that can be used to check each element + if ( !match ) { + match = tokenize( selector ); + } + i = match.length; + while ( i-- ) { + cached = matcherFromTokens( match[ i ] ); + if ( cached[ expando ] ) { + setMatchers.push( cached ); + } else { + elementMatchers.push( cached ); + } + } + + // Cache the compiled function + cached = compilerCache( + selector, + matcherFromGroupMatchers( elementMatchers, setMatchers ) + ); + + // Save selector and tokenization + cached.selector = selector; + } + return cached; +}; + +/** + * A low-level selection function that works with Sizzle's compiled + * selector functions + * @param {String|Function} selector A selector or a pre-compiled + * selector function built with Sizzle.compile + * @param {Element} context + * @param {Array} [results] + * @param {Array} [seed] A set of elements to match against + */ +select = Sizzle.select = function( selector, context, results, seed ) { + var i, tokens, token, type, find, + compiled = typeof selector === "function" && selector, + match = !seed && tokenize( ( selector = compiled.selector || selector ) ); + + results = results || []; + + // Try to minimize operations if there is only one selector in the list and no seed + // (the latter of which guarantees us context) + if ( match.length === 1 ) { + + // Reduce context if the leading compound selector is an ID + tokens = match[ 0 ] = match[ 0 ].slice( 0 ); + if ( tokens.length > 2 && ( token = tokens[ 0 ] ).type === "ID" && + context.nodeType === 9 && documentIsHTML && Expr.relative[ tokens[ 1 ].type ] ) { + + context = ( Expr.find[ "ID" ]( token.matches[ 0 ] + .replace( runescape, funescape ), context ) || [] )[ 0 ]; + if ( !context ) { + return results; + + // Precompiled matchers will still verify ancestry, so step up a level + } else if ( compiled ) { + context = context.parentNode; + } + + selector = selector.slice( tokens.shift().value.length ); + } + + // Fetch a seed set for right-to-left matching + i = matchExpr[ "needsContext" ].test( selector ) ? 0 : tokens.length; + while ( i-- ) { + token = tokens[ i ]; + + // Abort if we hit a combinator + if ( Expr.relative[ ( type = token.type ) ] ) { + break; + } + if ( ( find = Expr.find[ type ] ) ) { + + // Search, expanding context for leading sibling combinators + if ( ( seed = find( + token.matches[ 0 ].replace( runescape, funescape ), + rsibling.test( tokens[ 0 ].type ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || + context + ) ) ) { + + // If seed is empty or no tokens remain, we can return early + tokens.splice( i, 1 ); + selector = seed.length && toSelector( tokens ); + if ( !selector ) { + push.apply( results, seed ); + return results; + } + + break; + } + } + } + } + + // Compile and execute a filtering function if one is not provided + // Provide `match` to avoid retokenization if we modified the selector above + ( compiled || compile( selector, match ) )( + seed, + context, + !documentIsHTML, + results, + !context || rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || context + ); + return results; +}; + +// One-time assignments + +// Sort stability +support.sortStable = expando.split( "" ).sort( sortOrder ).join( "" ) === expando; + +// Support: Chrome 14-35+ +// Always assume duplicates if they aren't passed to the comparison function +support.detectDuplicates = !!hasDuplicate; + +// Initialize against the default document +setDocument(); + +// Support: Webkit<537.32 - Safari 6.0.3/Chrome 25 (fixed in Chrome 27) +// Detached nodes confoundingly follow *each other* +support.sortDetached = assert( function( el ) { + + // Should return 1, but returns 4 (following) + return el.compareDocumentPosition( document.createElement( "fieldset" ) ) & 1; +} ); + +// Support: IE<8 +// Prevent attribute/property "interpolation" +// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms536429%28VS.85%29.aspx +if ( !assert( function( el ) { + el.innerHTML = ""; + return el.firstChild.getAttribute( "href" ) === "#"; +} ) ) { + addHandle( "type|href|height|width", function( elem, name, isXML ) { + if ( !isXML ) { + return elem.getAttribute( name, name.toLowerCase() === "type" ? 1 : 2 ); + } + } ); +} + +// Support: IE<9 +// Use defaultValue in place of getAttribute("value") +if ( !support.attributes || !assert( function( el ) { + el.innerHTML = ""; + el.firstChild.setAttribute( "value", "" ); + return el.firstChild.getAttribute( "value" ) === ""; +} ) ) { + addHandle( "value", function( elem, _name, isXML ) { + if ( !isXML && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "input" ) { + return elem.defaultValue; + } + } ); +} + +// Support: IE<9 +// Use getAttributeNode to fetch booleans when getAttribute lies +if ( !assert( function( el ) { + return el.getAttribute( "disabled" ) == null; +} ) ) { + addHandle( booleans, function( elem, name, isXML ) { + var val; + if ( !isXML ) { + return elem[ name ] === true ? name.toLowerCase() : + ( val = elem.getAttributeNode( name ) ) && val.specified ? + val.value : + null; + } + } ); +} + +return Sizzle; + +} )( window ); + + + +jQuery.find = Sizzle; +jQuery.expr = Sizzle.selectors; + +// Deprecated +jQuery.expr[ ":" ] = jQuery.expr.pseudos; +jQuery.uniqueSort = jQuery.unique = Sizzle.uniqueSort; +jQuery.text = Sizzle.getText; +jQuery.isXMLDoc = Sizzle.isXML; +jQuery.contains = Sizzle.contains; +jQuery.escapeSelector = Sizzle.escape; + + + + +var dir = function( elem, dir, until ) { + var matched = [], + truncate = until !== undefined; + + while ( ( elem = elem[ dir ] ) && elem.nodeType !== 9 ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + if ( truncate && jQuery( elem ).is( until ) ) { + break; + } + matched.push( elem ); + } + } + return matched; +}; + + +var siblings = function( n, elem ) { + var matched = []; + + for ( ; n; n = n.nextSibling ) { + if ( n.nodeType === 1 && n !== elem ) { + matched.push( n ); + } + } + + return matched; +}; + + +var rneedsContext = jQuery.expr.match.needsContext; + + + +function nodeName( elem, name ) { + + return elem.nodeName && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name.toLowerCase(); + +} +var rsingleTag = ( /^<([a-z][^\/\0>:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:<\/\1>|)$/i ); + + + +// Implement the identical functionality for filter and not +function winnow( elements, qualifier, not ) { + if ( isFunction( qualifier ) ) { + return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem, i ) { + return !!qualifier.call( elem, i, elem ) !== not; + } ); + } + + // Single element + if ( qualifier.nodeType ) { + return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem ) { + return ( elem === qualifier ) !== not; + } ); + } + + // Arraylike of elements (jQuery, arguments, Array) + if ( typeof qualifier !== "string" ) { + return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem ) { + return ( indexOf.call( qualifier, elem ) > -1 ) !== not; + } ); + } + + // Filtered directly for both simple and complex selectors + return jQuery.filter( qualifier, elements, not ); +} + +jQuery.filter = function( expr, elems, not ) { + var elem = elems[ 0 ]; + + if ( not ) { + expr = ":not(" + expr + ")"; + } + + if ( elems.length === 1 && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + return jQuery.find.matchesSelector( elem, expr ) ? [ elem ] : []; + } + + return jQuery.find.matches( expr, jQuery.grep( elems, function( elem ) { + return elem.nodeType === 1; + } ) ); +}; + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + find: function( selector ) { + var i, ret, + len = this.length, + self = this; + + if ( typeof selector !== "string" ) { + return this.pushStack( jQuery( selector ).filter( function() { + for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) { + if ( jQuery.contains( self[ i ], this ) ) { + return true; + } + } + } ) ); + } + + ret = this.pushStack( [] ); + + for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) { + jQuery.find( selector, self[ i ], ret ); + } + + return len > 1 ? jQuery.uniqueSort( ret ) : ret; + }, + filter: function( selector ) { + return this.pushStack( winnow( this, selector || [], false ) ); + }, + not: function( selector ) { + return this.pushStack( winnow( this, selector || [], true ) ); + }, + is: function( selector ) { + return !!winnow( + this, + + // If this is a positional/relative selector, check membership in the returned set + // so $("p:first").is("p:last") won't return true for a doc with two "p". + typeof selector === "string" && rneedsContext.test( selector ) ? + jQuery( selector ) : + selector || [], + false + ).length; + } +} ); + + +// Initialize a jQuery object + + +// A central reference to the root jQuery(document) +var rootjQuery, + + // A simple way to check for HTML strings + // Prioritize #id over to avoid XSS via location.hash (#9521) + // Strict HTML recognition (#11290: must start with <) + // Shortcut simple #id case for speed + rquickExpr = /^(?:\s*(<[\w\W]+>)[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/, + + init = jQuery.fn.init = function( selector, context, root ) { + var match, elem; + + // HANDLE: $(""), $(null), $(undefined), $(false) + if ( !selector ) { + return this; + } + + // Method init() accepts an alternate rootjQuery + // so migrate can support jQuery.sub (gh-2101) + root = root || rootjQuery; + + // Handle HTML strings + if ( typeof selector === "string" ) { + if ( selector[ 0 ] === "<" && + selector[ selector.length - 1 ] === ">" && + selector.length >= 3 ) { + + // Assume that strings that start and end with <> are HTML and skip the regex check + match = [ null, selector, null ]; + + } else { + match = rquickExpr.exec( selector ); + } + + // Match html or make sure no context is specified for #id + if ( match && ( match[ 1 ] || !context ) ) { + + // HANDLE: $(html) -> $(array) + if ( match[ 1 ] ) { + context = context instanceof jQuery ? context[ 0 ] : context; + + // Option to run scripts is true for back-compat + // Intentionally let the error be thrown if parseHTML is not present + jQuery.merge( this, jQuery.parseHTML( + match[ 1 ], + context && context.nodeType ? context.ownerDocument || context : document, + true + ) ); + + // HANDLE: $(html, props) + if ( rsingleTag.test( match[ 1 ] ) && jQuery.isPlainObject( context ) ) { + for ( match in context ) { + + // Properties of context are called as methods if possible + if ( isFunction( this[ match ] ) ) { + this[ match ]( context[ match ] ); + + // ...and otherwise set as attributes + } else { + this.attr( match, context[ match ] ); + } + } + } + + return this; + + // HANDLE: $(#id) + } else { + elem = document.getElementById( match[ 2 ] ); + + if ( elem ) { + + // Inject the element directly into the jQuery object + this[ 0 ] = elem; + this.length = 1; + } + return this; + } + + // HANDLE: $(expr, $(...)) + } else if ( !context || context.jquery ) { + return ( context || root ).find( selector ); + + // HANDLE: $(expr, context) + // (which is just equivalent to: $(context).find(expr) + } else { + return this.constructor( context ).find( selector ); + } + + // HANDLE: $(DOMElement) + } else if ( selector.nodeType ) { + this[ 0 ] = selector; + this.length = 1; + return this; + + // HANDLE: $(function) + // Shortcut for document ready + } else if ( isFunction( selector ) ) { + return root.ready !== undefined ? + root.ready( selector ) : + + // Execute immediately if ready is not present + selector( jQuery ); + } + + return jQuery.makeArray( selector, this ); + }; + +// Give the init function the jQuery prototype for later instantiation +init.prototype = jQuery.fn; + +// Initialize central reference +rootjQuery = jQuery( document ); + + +var rparentsprev = /^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/, + + // Methods guaranteed to produce a unique set when starting from a unique set + guaranteedUnique = { + children: true, + contents: true, + next: true, + prev: true + }; + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + has: function( target ) { + var targets = jQuery( target, this ), + l = targets.length; + + return this.filter( function() { + var i = 0; + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + if ( jQuery.contains( this, targets[ i ] ) ) { + return true; + } + } + } ); + }, + + closest: function( selectors, context ) { + var cur, + i = 0, + l = this.length, + matched = [], + targets = typeof selectors !== "string" && jQuery( selectors ); + + // Positional selectors never match, since there's no _selection_ context + if ( !rneedsContext.test( selectors ) ) { + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + for ( cur = this[ i ]; cur && cur !== context; cur = cur.parentNode ) { + + // Always skip document fragments + if ( cur.nodeType < 11 && ( targets ? + targets.index( cur ) > -1 : + + // Don't pass non-elements to Sizzle + cur.nodeType === 1 && + jQuery.find.matchesSelector( cur, selectors ) ) ) { + + matched.push( cur ); + break; + } + } + } + } + + return this.pushStack( matched.length > 1 ? jQuery.uniqueSort( matched ) : matched ); + }, + + // Determine the position of an element within the set + index: function( elem ) { + + // No argument, return index in parent + if ( !elem ) { + return ( this[ 0 ] && this[ 0 ].parentNode ) ? this.first().prevAll().length : -1; + } + + // Index in selector + if ( typeof elem === "string" ) { + return indexOf.call( jQuery( elem ), this[ 0 ] ); + } + + // Locate the position of the desired element + return indexOf.call( this, + + // If it receives a jQuery object, the first element is used + elem.jquery ? elem[ 0 ] : elem + ); + }, + + add: function( selector, context ) { + return this.pushStack( + jQuery.uniqueSort( + jQuery.merge( this.get(), jQuery( selector, context ) ) + ) + ); + }, + + addBack: function( selector ) { + return this.add( selector == null ? + this.prevObject : this.prevObject.filter( selector ) + ); + } +} ); + +function sibling( cur, dir ) { + while ( ( cur = cur[ dir ] ) && cur.nodeType !== 1 ) {} + return cur; +} + +jQuery.each( { + parent: function( elem ) { + var parent = elem.parentNode; + return parent && parent.nodeType !== 11 ? parent : null; + }, + parents: function( elem ) { + return dir( elem, "parentNode" ); + }, + parentsUntil: function( elem, _i, until ) { + return dir( elem, "parentNode", until ); + }, + next: function( elem ) { + return sibling( elem, "nextSibling" ); + }, + prev: function( elem ) { + return sibling( elem, "previousSibling" ); + }, + nextAll: function( elem ) { + return dir( elem, "nextSibling" ); + }, + prevAll: function( elem ) { + return dir( elem, "previousSibling" ); + }, + nextUntil: function( elem, _i, until ) { + return dir( elem, "nextSibling", until ); + }, + prevUntil: function( elem, _i, until ) { + return dir( elem, "previousSibling", until ); + }, + siblings: function( elem ) { + return siblings( ( elem.parentNode || {} ).firstChild, elem ); + }, + children: function( elem ) { + return siblings( elem.firstChild ); + }, + contents: function( elem ) { + if ( elem.contentDocument != null && + + // Support: IE 11+ + // elements with no `data` attribute has an object + // `contentDocument` with a `null` prototype. + getProto( elem.contentDocument ) ) { + + return elem.contentDocument; + } + + // Support: IE 9 - 11 only, iOS 7 only, Android Browser <=4.3 only + // Treat the template element as a regular one in browsers that + // don't support it. + if ( nodeName( elem, "template" ) ) { + elem = elem.content || elem; + } + + return jQuery.merge( [], elem.childNodes ); + } +}, function( name, fn ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( until, selector ) { + var matched = jQuery.map( this, fn, until ); + + if ( name.slice( -5 ) !== "Until" ) { + selector = until; + } + + if ( selector && typeof selector === "string" ) { + matched = jQuery.filter( selector, matched ); + } + + if ( this.length > 1 ) { + + // Remove duplicates + if ( !guaranteedUnique[ name ] ) { + jQuery.uniqueSort( matched ); + } + + // Reverse order for parents* and prev-derivatives + if ( rparentsprev.test( name ) ) { + matched.reverse(); + } + } + + return this.pushStack( matched ); + }; +} ); +var rnothtmlwhite = ( /[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g ); + + + +// Convert String-formatted options into Object-formatted ones +function createOptions( options ) { + var object = {}; + jQuery.each( options.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [], function( _, flag ) { + object[ flag ] = true; + } ); + return object; +} + +/* + * Create a callback list using the following parameters: + * + * options: an optional list of space-separated options that will change how + * the callback list behaves or a more traditional option object + * + * By default a callback list will act like an event callback list and can be + * "fired" multiple times. + * + * Possible options: + * + * once: will ensure the callback list can only be fired once (like a Deferred) + * + * memory: will keep track of previous values and will call any callback added + * after the list has been fired right away with the latest "memorized" + * values (like a Deferred) + * + * unique: will ensure a callback can only be added once (no duplicate in the list) + * + * stopOnFalse: interrupt callings when a callback returns false + * + */ +jQuery.Callbacks = function( options ) { + + // Convert options from String-formatted to Object-formatted if needed + // (we check in cache first) + options = typeof options === "string" ? + createOptions( options ) : + jQuery.extend( {}, options ); + + var // Flag to know if list is currently firing + firing, + + // Last fire value for non-forgettable lists + memory, + + // Flag to know if list was already fired + fired, + + // Flag to prevent firing + locked, + + // Actual callback list + list = [], + + // Queue of execution data for repeatable lists + queue = [], + + // Index of currently firing callback (modified by add/remove as needed) + firingIndex = -1, + + // Fire callbacks + fire = function() { + + // Enforce single-firing + locked = locked || options.once; + + // Execute callbacks for all pending executions, + // respecting firingIndex overrides and runtime changes + fired = firing = true; + for ( ; queue.length; firingIndex = -1 ) { + memory = queue.shift(); + while ( ++firingIndex < list.length ) { + + // Run callback and check for early termination + if ( list[ firingIndex ].apply( memory[ 0 ], memory[ 1 ] ) === false && + options.stopOnFalse ) { + + // Jump to end and forget the data so .add doesn't re-fire + firingIndex = list.length; + memory = false; + } + } + } + + // Forget the data if we're done with it + if ( !options.memory ) { + memory = false; + } + + firing = false; + + // Clean up if we're done firing for good + if ( locked ) { + + // Keep an empty list if we have data for future add calls + if ( memory ) { + list = []; + + // Otherwise, this object is spent + } else { + list = ""; + } + } + }, + + // Actual Callbacks object + self = { + + // Add a callback or a collection of callbacks to the list + add: function() { + if ( list ) { + + // If we have memory from a past run, we should fire after adding + if ( memory && !firing ) { + firingIndex = list.length - 1; + queue.push( memory ); + } + + ( function add( args ) { + jQuery.each( args, function( _, arg ) { + if ( isFunction( arg ) ) { + if ( !options.unique || !self.has( arg ) ) { + list.push( arg ); + } + } else if ( arg && arg.length && toType( arg ) !== "string" ) { + + // Inspect recursively + add( arg ); + } + } ); + } )( arguments ); + + if ( memory && !firing ) { + fire(); + } + } + return this; + }, + + // Remove a callback from the list + remove: function() { + jQuery.each( arguments, function( _, arg ) { + var index; + while ( ( index = jQuery.inArray( arg, list, index ) ) > -1 ) { + list.splice( index, 1 ); + + // Handle firing indexes + if ( index <= firingIndex ) { + firingIndex--; + } + } + } ); + return this; + }, + + // Check if a given callback is in the list. + // If no argument is given, return whether or not list has callbacks attached. + has: function( fn ) { + return fn ? + jQuery.inArray( fn, list ) > -1 : + list.length > 0; + }, + + // Remove all callbacks from the list + empty: function() { + if ( list ) { + list = []; + } + return this; + }, + + // Disable .fire and .add + // Abort any current/pending executions + // Clear all callbacks and values + disable: function() { + locked = queue = []; + list = memory = ""; + return this; + }, + disabled: function() { + return !list; + }, + + // Disable .fire + // Also disable .add unless we have memory (since it would have no effect) + // Abort any pending executions + lock: function() { + locked = queue = []; + if ( !memory && !firing ) { + list = memory = ""; + } + return this; + }, + locked: function() { + return !!locked; + }, + + // Call all callbacks with the given context and arguments + fireWith: function( context, args ) { + if ( !locked ) { + args = args || []; + args = [ context, args.slice ? args.slice() : args ]; + queue.push( args ); + if ( !firing ) { + fire(); + } + } + return this; + }, + + // Call all the callbacks with the given arguments + fire: function() { + self.fireWith( this, arguments ); + return this; + }, + + // To know if the callbacks have already been called at least once + fired: function() { + return !!fired; + } + }; + + return self; +}; + + +function Identity( v ) { + return v; +} +function Thrower( ex ) { + throw ex; +} + +function adoptValue( value, resolve, reject, noValue ) { + var method; + + try { + + // Check for promise aspect first to privilege synchronous behavior + if ( value && isFunction( ( method = value.promise ) ) ) { + method.call( value ).done( resolve ).fail( reject ); + + // Other thenables + } else if ( value && isFunction( ( method = value.then ) ) ) { + method.call( value, resolve, reject ); + + // Other non-thenables + } else { + + // Control `resolve` arguments by letting Array#slice cast boolean `noValue` to integer: + // * false: [ value ].slice( 0 ) => resolve( value ) + // * true: [ value ].slice( 1 ) => resolve() + resolve.apply( undefined, [ value ].slice( noValue ) ); + } + + // For Promises/A+, convert exceptions into rejections + // Since jQuery.when doesn't unwrap thenables, we can skip the extra checks appearing in + // Deferred#then to conditionally suppress rejection. + } catch ( value ) { + + // Support: Android 4.0 only + // Strict mode functions invoked without .call/.apply get global-object context + reject.apply( undefined, [ value ] ); + } +} + +jQuery.extend( { + + Deferred: function( func ) { + var tuples = [ + + // action, add listener, callbacks, + // ... .then handlers, argument index, [final state] + [ "notify", "progress", jQuery.Callbacks( "memory" ), + jQuery.Callbacks( "memory" ), 2 ], + [ "resolve", "done", jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), + jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), 0, "resolved" ], + [ "reject", "fail", jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), + jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), 1, "rejected" ] + ], + state = "pending", + promise = { + state: function() { + return state; + }, + always: function() { + deferred.done( arguments ).fail( arguments ); + return this; + }, + "catch": function( fn ) { + return promise.then( null, fn ); + }, + + // Keep pipe for back-compat + pipe: function( /* fnDone, fnFail, fnProgress */ ) { + var fns = arguments; + + return jQuery.Deferred( function( newDefer ) { + jQuery.each( tuples, function( _i, tuple ) { + + // Map tuples (progress, done, fail) to arguments (done, fail, progress) + var fn = isFunction( fns[ tuple[ 4 ] ] ) && fns[ tuple[ 4 ] ]; + + // deferred.progress(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.notify }) + // deferred.done(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.resolve }) + // deferred.fail(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.reject }) + deferred[ tuple[ 1 ] ]( function() { + var returned = fn && fn.apply( this, arguments ); + if ( returned && isFunction( returned.promise ) ) { + returned.promise() + .progress( newDefer.notify ) + .done( newDefer.resolve ) + .fail( newDefer.reject ); + } else { + newDefer[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ]( + this, + fn ? [ returned ] : arguments + ); + } + } ); + } ); + fns = null; + } ).promise(); + }, + then: function( onFulfilled, onRejected, onProgress ) { + var maxDepth = 0; + function resolve( depth, deferred, handler, special ) { + return function() { + var that = this, + args = arguments, + mightThrow = function() { + var returned, then; + + // Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.3 + // https://promisesaplus.com/#point-59 + // Ignore double-resolution attempts + if ( depth < maxDepth ) { + return; + } + + returned = handler.apply( that, args ); + + // Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.1 + // https://promisesaplus.com/#point-48 + if ( returned === deferred.promise() ) { + throw new TypeError( "Thenable self-resolution" ); + } + + // Support: Promises/A+ sections 2.3.3.1, 3.5 + // https://promisesaplus.com/#point-54 + // https://promisesaplus.com/#point-75 + // Retrieve `then` only once + then = returned && + + // Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.4 + // https://promisesaplus.com/#point-64 + // Only check objects and functions for thenability + ( typeof returned === "object" || + typeof returned === "function" ) && + returned.then; + + // Handle a returned thenable + if ( isFunction( then ) ) { + + // Special processors (notify) just wait for resolution + if ( special ) { + then.call( + returned, + resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity, special ), + resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Thrower, special ) + ); + + // Normal processors (resolve) also hook into progress + } else { + + // ...and disregard older resolution values + maxDepth++; + + then.call( + returned, + resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity, special ), + resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Thrower, special ), + resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity, + deferred.notifyWith ) + ); + } + + // Handle all other returned values + } else { + + // Only substitute handlers pass on context + // and multiple values (non-spec behavior) + if ( handler !== Identity ) { + that = undefined; + args = [ returned ]; + } + + // Process the value(s) + // Default process is resolve + ( special || deferred.resolveWith )( that, args ); + } + }, + + // Only normal processors (resolve) catch and reject exceptions + process = special ? + mightThrow : + function() { + try { + mightThrow(); + } catch ( e ) { + + if ( jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook ) { + jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook( e, + process.stackTrace ); + } + + // Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.4.1 + // https://promisesaplus.com/#point-61 + // Ignore post-resolution exceptions + if ( depth + 1 >= maxDepth ) { + + // Only substitute handlers pass on context + // and multiple values (non-spec behavior) + if ( handler !== Thrower ) { + that = undefined; + args = [ e ]; + } + + deferred.rejectWith( that, args ); + } + } + }; + + // Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.1 + // https://promisesaplus.com/#point-57 + // Re-resolve promises immediately to dodge false rejection from + // subsequent errors + if ( depth ) { + process(); + } else { + + // Call an optional hook to record the stack, in case of exception + // since it's otherwise lost when execution goes async + if ( jQuery.Deferred.getStackHook ) { + process.stackTrace = jQuery.Deferred.getStackHook(); + } + window.setTimeout( process ); + } + }; + } + + return jQuery.Deferred( function( newDefer ) { + + // progress_handlers.add( ... ) + tuples[ 0 ][ 3 ].add( + resolve( + 0, + newDefer, + isFunction( onProgress ) ? + onProgress : + Identity, + newDefer.notifyWith + ) + ); + + // fulfilled_handlers.add( ... ) + tuples[ 1 ][ 3 ].add( + resolve( + 0, + newDefer, + isFunction( onFulfilled ) ? + onFulfilled : + Identity + ) + ); + + // rejected_handlers.add( ... ) + tuples[ 2 ][ 3 ].add( + resolve( + 0, + newDefer, + isFunction( onRejected ) ? + onRejected : + Thrower + ) + ); + } ).promise(); + }, + + // Get a promise for this deferred + // If obj is provided, the promise aspect is added to the object + promise: function( obj ) { + return obj != null ? jQuery.extend( obj, promise ) : promise; + } + }, + deferred = {}; + + // Add list-specific methods + jQuery.each( tuples, function( i, tuple ) { + var list = tuple[ 2 ], + stateString = tuple[ 5 ]; + + // promise.progress = list.add + // promise.done = list.add + // promise.fail = list.add + promise[ tuple[ 1 ] ] = list.add; + + // Handle state + if ( stateString ) { + list.add( + function() { + + // state = "resolved" (i.e., fulfilled) + // state = "rejected" + state = stateString; + }, + + // rejected_callbacks.disable + // fulfilled_callbacks.disable + tuples[ 3 - i ][ 2 ].disable, + + // rejected_handlers.disable + // fulfilled_handlers.disable + tuples[ 3 - i ][ 3 ].disable, + + // progress_callbacks.lock + tuples[ 0 ][ 2 ].lock, + + // progress_handlers.lock + tuples[ 0 ][ 3 ].lock + ); + } + + // progress_handlers.fire + // fulfilled_handlers.fire + // rejected_handlers.fire + list.add( tuple[ 3 ].fire ); + + // deferred.notify = function() { deferred.notifyWith(...) } + // deferred.resolve = function() { deferred.resolveWith(...) } + // deferred.reject = function() { deferred.rejectWith(...) } + deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] ] = function() { + deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ]( this === deferred ? undefined : this, arguments ); + return this; + }; + + // deferred.notifyWith = list.fireWith + // deferred.resolveWith = list.fireWith + // deferred.rejectWith = list.fireWith + deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ] = list.fireWith; + } ); + + // Make the deferred a promise + promise.promise( deferred ); + + // Call given func if any + if ( func ) { + func.call( deferred, deferred ); + } + + // All done! + return deferred; + }, + + // Deferred helper + when: function( singleValue ) { + var + + // count of uncompleted subordinates + remaining = arguments.length, + + // count of unprocessed arguments + i = remaining, + + // subordinate fulfillment data + resolveContexts = Array( i ), + resolveValues = slice.call( arguments ), + + // the primary Deferred + primary = jQuery.Deferred(), + + // subordinate callback factory + updateFunc = function( i ) { + return function( value ) { + resolveContexts[ i ] = this; + resolveValues[ i ] = arguments.length > 1 ? slice.call( arguments ) : value; + if ( !( --remaining ) ) { + primary.resolveWith( resolveContexts, resolveValues ); + } + }; + }; + + // Single- and empty arguments are adopted like Promise.resolve + if ( remaining <= 1 ) { + adoptValue( singleValue, primary.done( updateFunc( i ) ).resolve, primary.reject, + !remaining ); + + // Use .then() to unwrap secondary thenables (cf. gh-3000) + if ( primary.state() === "pending" || + isFunction( resolveValues[ i ] && resolveValues[ i ].then ) ) { + + return primary.then(); + } + } + + // Multiple arguments are aggregated like Promise.all array elements + while ( i-- ) { + adoptValue( resolveValues[ i ], updateFunc( i ), primary.reject ); + } + + return primary.promise(); + } +} ); + + +// These usually indicate a programmer mistake during development, +// warn about them ASAP rather than swallowing them by default. +var rerrorNames = /^(Eval|Internal|Range|Reference|Syntax|Type|URI)Error$/; + +jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook = function( error, stack ) { + + // Support: IE 8 - 9 only + // Console exists when dev tools are open, which can happen at any time + if ( window.console && window.console.warn && error && rerrorNames.test( error.name ) ) { + window.console.warn( "jQuery.Deferred exception: " + error.message, error.stack, stack ); + } +}; + + + + +jQuery.readyException = function( error ) { + window.setTimeout( function() { + throw error; + } ); +}; + + + + +// The deferred used on DOM ready +var readyList = jQuery.Deferred(); + +jQuery.fn.ready = function( fn ) { + + readyList + .then( fn ) + + // Wrap jQuery.readyException in a function so that the lookup + // happens at the time of error handling instead of callback + // registration. + .catch( function( error ) { + jQuery.readyException( error ); + } ); + + return this; +}; + +jQuery.extend( { + + // Is the DOM ready to be used? Set to true once it occurs. + isReady: false, + + // A counter to track how many items to wait for before + // the ready event fires. See #6781 + readyWait: 1, + + // Handle when the DOM is ready + ready: function( wait ) { + + // Abort if there are pending holds or we're already ready + if ( wait === true ? --jQuery.readyWait : jQuery.isReady ) { + return; + } + + // Remember that the DOM is ready + jQuery.isReady = true; + + // If a normal DOM Ready event fired, decrement, and wait if need be + if ( wait !== true && --jQuery.readyWait > 0 ) { + return; + } + + // If there are functions bound, to execute + readyList.resolveWith( document, [ jQuery ] ); + } +} ); + +jQuery.ready.then = readyList.then; + +// The ready event handler and self cleanup method +function completed() { + document.removeEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", completed ); + window.removeEventListener( "load", completed ); + jQuery.ready(); +} + +// Catch cases where $(document).ready() is called +// after the browser event has already occurred. +// Support: IE <=9 - 10 only +// Older IE sometimes signals "interactive" too soon +if ( document.readyState === "complete" || + ( document.readyState !== "loading" && !document.documentElement.doScroll ) ) { + + // Handle it asynchronously to allow scripts the opportunity to delay ready + window.setTimeout( jQuery.ready ); + +} else { + + // Use the handy event callback + document.addEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", completed ); + + // A fallback to window.onload, that will always work + window.addEventListener( "load", completed ); +} + + + + +// Multifunctional method to get and set values of a collection +// The value/s can optionally be executed if it's a function +var access = function( elems, fn, key, value, chainable, emptyGet, raw ) { + var i = 0, + len = elems.length, + bulk = key == null; + + // Sets many values + if ( toType( key ) === "object" ) { + chainable = true; + for ( i in key ) { + access( elems, fn, i, key[ i ], true, emptyGet, raw ); + } + + // Sets one value + } else if ( value !== undefined ) { + chainable = true; + + if ( !isFunction( value ) ) { + raw = true; + } + + if ( bulk ) { + + // Bulk operations run against the entire set + if ( raw ) { + fn.call( elems, value ); + fn = null; + + // ...except when executing function values + } else { + bulk = fn; + fn = function( elem, _key, value ) { + return bulk.call( jQuery( elem ), value ); + }; + } + } + + if ( fn ) { + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + fn( + elems[ i ], key, raw ? + value : + value.call( elems[ i ], i, fn( elems[ i ], key ) ) + ); + } + } + } + + if ( chainable ) { + return elems; + } + + // Gets + if ( bulk ) { + return fn.call( elems ); + } + + return len ? fn( elems[ 0 ], key ) : emptyGet; +}; + + +// Matches dashed string for camelizing +var rmsPrefix = /^-ms-/, + rdashAlpha = /-([a-z])/g; + +// Used by camelCase as callback to replace() +function fcamelCase( _all, letter ) { + return letter.toUpperCase(); +} + +// Convert dashed to camelCase; used by the css and data modules +// Support: IE <=9 - 11, Edge 12 - 15 +// Microsoft forgot to hump their vendor prefix (#9572) +function camelCase( string ) { + return string.replace( rmsPrefix, "ms-" ).replace( rdashAlpha, fcamelCase ); +} +var acceptData = function( owner ) { + + // Accepts only: + // - Node + // - Node.ELEMENT_NODE + // - Node.DOCUMENT_NODE + // - Object + // - Any + return owner.nodeType === 1 || owner.nodeType === 9 || !( +owner.nodeType ); +}; + + + + +function Data() { + this.expando = jQuery.expando + Data.uid++; +} + +Data.uid = 1; + +Data.prototype = { + + cache: function( owner ) { + + // Check if the owner object already has a cache + var value = owner[ this.expando ]; + + // If not, create one + if ( !value ) { + value = {}; + + // We can accept data for non-element nodes in modern browsers, + // but we should not, see #8335. + // Always return an empty object. + if ( acceptData( owner ) ) { + + // If it is a node unlikely to be stringify-ed or looped over + // use plain assignment + if ( owner.nodeType ) { + owner[ this.expando ] = value; + + // Otherwise secure it in a non-enumerable property + // configurable must be true to allow the property to be + // deleted when data is removed + } else { + Object.defineProperty( owner, this.expando, { + value: value, + configurable: true + } ); + } + } + } + + return value; + }, + set: function( owner, data, value ) { + var prop, + cache = this.cache( owner ); + + // Handle: [ owner, key, value ] args + // Always use camelCase key (gh-2257) + if ( typeof data === "string" ) { + cache[ camelCase( data ) ] = value; + + // Handle: [ owner, { properties } ] args + } else { + + // Copy the properties one-by-one to the cache object + for ( prop in data ) { + cache[ camelCase( prop ) ] = data[ prop ]; + } + } + return cache; + }, + get: function( owner, key ) { + return key === undefined ? + this.cache( owner ) : + + // Always use camelCase key (gh-2257) + owner[ this.expando ] && owner[ this.expando ][ camelCase( key ) ]; + }, + access: function( owner, key, value ) { + + // In cases where either: + // + // 1. No key was specified + // 2. A string key was specified, but no value provided + // + // Take the "read" path and allow the get method to determine + // which value to return, respectively either: + // + // 1. The entire cache object + // 2. The data stored at the key + // + if ( key === undefined || + ( ( key && typeof key === "string" ) && value === undefined ) ) { + + return this.get( owner, key ); + } + + // When the key is not a string, or both a key and value + // are specified, set or extend (existing objects) with either: + // + // 1. An object of properties + // 2. A key and value + // + this.set( owner, key, value ); + + // Since the "set" path can have two possible entry points + // return the expected data based on which path was taken[*] + return value !== undefined ? value : key; + }, + remove: function( owner, key ) { + var i, + cache = owner[ this.expando ]; + + if ( cache === undefined ) { + return; + } + + if ( key !== undefined ) { + + // Support array or space separated string of keys + if ( Array.isArray( key ) ) { + + // If key is an array of keys... + // We always set camelCase keys, so remove that. + key = key.map( camelCase ); + } else { + key = camelCase( key ); + + // If a key with the spaces exists, use it. + // Otherwise, create an array by matching non-whitespace + key = key in cache ? + [ key ] : + ( key.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [] ); + } + + i = key.length; + + while ( i-- ) { + delete cache[ key[ i ] ]; + } + } + + // Remove the expando if there's no more data + if ( key === undefined || jQuery.isEmptyObject( cache ) ) { + + // Support: Chrome <=35 - 45 + // Webkit & Blink performance suffers when deleting properties + // from DOM nodes, so set to undefined instead + // https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=378607 (bug restricted) + if ( owner.nodeType ) { + owner[ this.expando ] = undefined; + } else { + delete owner[ this.expando ]; + } + } + }, + hasData: function( owner ) { + var cache = owner[ this.expando ]; + return cache !== undefined && !jQuery.isEmptyObject( cache ); + } +}; +var dataPriv = new Data(); + +var dataUser = new Data(); + + + +// Implementation Summary +// +// 1. Enforce API surface and semantic compatibility with 1.9.x branch +// 2. Improve the module's maintainability by reducing the storage +// paths to a single mechanism. +// 3. Use the same single mechanism to support "private" and "user" data. +// 4. _Never_ expose "private" data to user code (TODO: Drop _data, _removeData) +// 5. Avoid exposing implementation details on user objects (eg. expando properties) +// 6. Provide a clear path for implementation upgrade to WeakMap in 2014 + +var rbrace = /^(?:\{[\w\W]*\}|\[[\w\W]*\])$/, + rmultiDash = /[A-Z]/g; + +function getData( data ) { + if ( data === "true" ) { + return true; + } + + if ( data === "false" ) { + return false; + } + + if ( data === "null" ) { + return null; + } + + // Only convert to a number if it doesn't change the string + if ( data === +data + "" ) { + return +data; + } + + if ( rbrace.test( data ) ) { + return JSON.parse( data ); + } + + return data; +} + +function dataAttr( elem, key, data ) { + var name; + + // If nothing was found internally, try to fetch any + // data from the HTML5 data-* attribute + if ( data === undefined && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + name = "data-" + key.replace( rmultiDash, "-$&" ).toLowerCase(); + data = elem.getAttribute( name ); + + if ( typeof data === "string" ) { + try { + data = getData( data ); + } catch ( e ) {} + + // Make sure we set the data so it isn't changed later + dataUser.set( elem, key, data ); + } else { + data = undefined; + } + } + return data; +} + +jQuery.extend( { + hasData: function( elem ) { + return dataUser.hasData( elem ) || dataPriv.hasData( elem ); + }, + + data: function( elem, name, data ) { + return dataUser.access( elem, name, data ); + }, + + removeData: function( elem, name ) { + dataUser.remove( elem, name ); + }, + + // TODO: Now that all calls to _data and _removeData have been replaced + // with direct calls to dataPriv methods, these can be deprecated. + _data: function( elem, name, data ) { + return dataPriv.access( elem, name, data ); + }, + + _removeData: function( elem, name ) { + dataPriv.remove( elem, name ); + } +} ); + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + data: function( key, value ) { + var i, name, data, + elem = this[ 0 ], + attrs = elem && elem.attributes; + + // Gets all values + if ( key === undefined ) { + if ( this.length ) { + data = dataUser.get( elem ); + + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 && !dataPriv.get( elem, "hasDataAttrs" ) ) { + i = attrs.length; + while ( i-- ) { + + // Support: IE 11 only + // The attrs elements can be null (#14894) + if ( attrs[ i ] ) { + name = attrs[ i ].name; + if ( name.indexOf( "data-" ) === 0 ) { + name = camelCase( name.slice( 5 ) ); + dataAttr( elem, name, data[ name ] ); + } + } + } + dataPriv.set( elem, "hasDataAttrs", true ); + } + } + + return data; + } + + // Sets multiple values + if ( typeof key === "object" ) { + return this.each( function() { + dataUser.set( this, key ); + } ); + } + + return access( this, function( value ) { + var data; + + // The calling jQuery object (element matches) is not empty + // (and therefore has an element appears at this[ 0 ]) and the + // `value` parameter was not undefined. An empty jQuery object + // will result in `undefined` for elem = this[ 0 ] which will + // throw an exception if an attempt to read a data cache is made. + if ( elem && value === undefined ) { + + // Attempt to get data from the cache + // The key will always be camelCased in Data + data = dataUser.get( elem, key ); + if ( data !== undefined ) { + return data; + } + + // Attempt to "discover" the data in + // HTML5 custom data-* attrs + data = dataAttr( elem, key ); + if ( data !== undefined ) { + return data; + } + + // We tried really hard, but the data doesn't exist. + return; + } + + // Set the data... + this.each( function() { + + // We always store the camelCased key + dataUser.set( this, key, value ); + } ); + }, null, value, arguments.length > 1, null, true ); + }, + + removeData: function( key ) { + return this.each( function() { + dataUser.remove( this, key ); + } ); + } +} ); + + +jQuery.extend( { + queue: function( elem, type, data ) { + var queue; + + if ( elem ) { + type = ( type || "fx" ) + "queue"; + queue = dataPriv.get( elem, type ); + + // Speed up dequeue by getting out quickly if this is just a lookup + if ( data ) { + if ( !queue || Array.isArray( data ) ) { + queue = dataPriv.access( elem, type, jQuery.makeArray( data ) ); + } else { + queue.push( data ); + } + } + return queue || []; + } + }, + + dequeue: function( elem, type ) { + type = type || "fx"; + + var queue = jQuery.queue( elem, type ), + startLength = queue.length, + fn = queue.shift(), + hooks = jQuery._queueHooks( elem, type ), + next = function() { + jQuery.dequeue( elem, type ); + }; + + // If the fx queue is dequeued, always remove the progress sentinel + if ( fn === "inprogress" ) { + fn = queue.shift(); + startLength--; + } + + if ( fn ) { + + // Add a progress sentinel to prevent the fx queue from being + // automatically dequeued + if ( type === "fx" ) { + queue.unshift( "inprogress" ); + } + + // Clear up the last queue stop function + delete hooks.stop; + fn.call( elem, next, hooks ); + } + + if ( !startLength && hooks ) { + hooks.empty.fire(); + } + }, + + // Not public - generate a queueHooks object, or return the current one + _queueHooks: function( elem, type ) { + var key = type + "queueHooks"; + return dataPriv.get( elem, key ) || dataPriv.access( elem, key, { + empty: jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ).add( function() { + dataPriv.remove( elem, [ type + "queue", key ] ); + } ) + } ); + } +} ); + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + queue: function( type, data ) { + var setter = 2; + + if ( typeof type !== "string" ) { + data = type; + type = "fx"; + setter--; + } + + if ( arguments.length < setter ) { + return jQuery.queue( this[ 0 ], type ); + } + + return data === undefined ? + this : + this.each( function() { + var queue = jQuery.queue( this, type, data ); + + // Ensure a hooks for this queue + jQuery._queueHooks( this, type ); + + if ( type === "fx" && queue[ 0 ] !== "inprogress" ) { + jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); + } + } ); + }, + dequeue: function( type ) { + return this.each( function() { + jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); + } ); + }, + clearQueue: function( type ) { + return this.queue( type || "fx", [] ); + }, + + // Get a promise resolved when queues of a certain type + // are emptied (fx is the type by default) + promise: function( type, obj ) { + var tmp, + count = 1, + defer = jQuery.Deferred(), + elements = this, + i = this.length, + resolve = function() { + if ( !( --count ) ) { + defer.resolveWith( elements, [ elements ] ); + } + }; + + if ( typeof type !== "string" ) { + obj = type; + type = undefined; + } + type = type || "fx"; + + while ( i-- ) { + tmp = dataPriv.get( elements[ i ], type + "queueHooks" ); + if ( tmp && tmp.empty ) { + count++; + tmp.empty.add( resolve ); + } + } + resolve(); + return defer.promise( obj ); + } +} ); +var pnum = ( /[+-]?(?:\d*\.|)\d+(?:[eE][+-]?\d+|)/ ).source; + +var rcssNum = new RegExp( "^(?:([+-])=|)(" + pnum + ")([a-z%]*)$", "i" ); + + +var cssExpand = [ "Top", "Right", "Bottom", "Left" ]; + +var documentElement = document.documentElement; + + + + var isAttached = function( elem ) { + return jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem ); + }, + composed = { composed: true }; + + // Support: IE 9 - 11+, Edge 12 - 18+, iOS 10.0 - 10.2 only + // Check attachment across shadow DOM boundaries when possible (gh-3504) + // Support: iOS 10.0-10.2 only + // Early iOS 10 versions support `attachShadow` but not `getRootNode`, + // leading to errors. We need to check for `getRootNode`. + if ( documentElement.getRootNode ) { + isAttached = function( elem ) { + return jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem ) || + elem.getRootNode( composed ) === elem.ownerDocument; + }; + } +var isHiddenWithinTree = function( elem, el ) { + + // isHiddenWithinTree might be called from jQuery#filter function; + // in that case, element will be second argument + elem = el || elem; + + // Inline style trumps all + return elem.style.display === "none" || + elem.style.display === "" && + + // Otherwise, check computed style + // Support: Firefox <=43 - 45 + // Disconnected elements can have computed display: none, so first confirm that elem is + // in the document. + isAttached( elem ) && + + jQuery.css( elem, "display" ) === "none"; + }; + + + +function adjustCSS( elem, prop, valueParts, tween ) { + var adjusted, scale, + maxIterations = 20, + currentValue = tween ? + function() { + return tween.cur(); + } : + function() { + return jQuery.css( elem, prop, "" ); + }, + initial = currentValue(), + unit = valueParts && valueParts[ 3 ] || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] ? "" : "px" ), + + // Starting value computation is required for potential unit mismatches + initialInUnit = elem.nodeType && + ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] || unit !== "px" && +initial ) && + rcssNum.exec( jQuery.css( elem, prop ) ); + + if ( initialInUnit && initialInUnit[ 3 ] !== unit ) { + + // Support: Firefox <=54 + // Halve the iteration target value to prevent interference from CSS upper bounds (gh-2144) + initial = initial / 2; + + // Trust units reported by jQuery.css + unit = unit || initialInUnit[ 3 ]; + + // Iteratively approximate from a nonzero starting point + initialInUnit = +initial || 1; + + while ( maxIterations-- ) { + + // Evaluate and update our best guess (doubling guesses that zero out). + // Finish if the scale equals or crosses 1 (making the old*new product non-positive). + jQuery.style( elem, prop, initialInUnit + unit ); + if ( ( 1 - scale ) * ( 1 - ( scale = currentValue() / initial || 0.5 ) ) <= 0 ) { + maxIterations = 0; + } + initialInUnit = initialInUnit / scale; + + } + + initialInUnit = initialInUnit * 2; + jQuery.style( elem, prop, initialInUnit + unit ); + + // Make sure we update the tween properties later on + valueParts = valueParts || []; + } + + if ( valueParts ) { + initialInUnit = +initialInUnit || +initial || 0; + + // Apply relative offset (+=/-=) if specified + adjusted = valueParts[ 1 ] ? + initialInUnit + ( valueParts[ 1 ] + 1 ) * valueParts[ 2 ] : + +valueParts[ 2 ]; + if ( tween ) { + tween.unit = unit; + tween.start = initialInUnit; + tween.end = adjusted; + } + } + return adjusted; +} + + +var defaultDisplayMap = {}; + +function getDefaultDisplay( elem ) { + var temp, + doc = elem.ownerDocument, + nodeName = elem.nodeName, + display = defaultDisplayMap[ nodeName ]; + + if ( display ) { + return display; + } + + temp = doc.body.appendChild( doc.createElement( nodeName ) ); + display = jQuery.css( temp, "display" ); + + temp.parentNode.removeChild( temp ); + + if ( display === "none" ) { + display = "block"; + } + defaultDisplayMap[ nodeName ] = display; + + return display; +} + +function showHide( elements, show ) { + var display, elem, + values = [], + index = 0, + length = elements.length; + + // Determine new display value for elements that need to change + for ( ; index < length; index++ ) { + elem = elements[ index ]; + if ( !elem.style ) { + continue; + } + + display = elem.style.display; + if ( show ) { + + // Since we force visibility upon cascade-hidden elements, an immediate (and slow) + // check is required in this first loop unless we have a nonempty display value (either + // inline or about-to-be-restored) + if ( display === "none" ) { + values[ index ] = dataPriv.get( elem, "display" ) || null; + if ( !values[ index ] ) { + elem.style.display = ""; + } + } + if ( elem.style.display === "" && isHiddenWithinTree( elem ) ) { + values[ index ] = getDefaultDisplay( elem ); + } + } else { + if ( display !== "none" ) { + values[ index ] = "none"; + + // Remember what we're overwriting + dataPriv.set( elem, "display", display ); + } + } + } + + // Set the display of the elements in a second loop to avoid constant reflow + for ( index = 0; index < length; index++ ) { + if ( values[ index ] != null ) { + elements[ index ].style.display = values[ index ]; + } + } + + return elements; +} + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + show: function() { + return showHide( this, true ); + }, + hide: function() { + return showHide( this ); + }, + toggle: function( state ) { + if ( typeof state === "boolean" ) { + return state ? this.show() : this.hide(); + } + + return this.each( function() { + if ( isHiddenWithinTree( this ) ) { + jQuery( this ).show(); + } else { + jQuery( this ).hide(); + } + } ); + } +} ); +var rcheckableType = ( /^(?:checkbox|radio)$/i ); + +var rtagName = ( /<([a-z][^\/\0>\x20\t\r\n\f]*)/i ); + +var rscriptType = ( /^$|^module$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i ); + + + +( function() { + var fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(), + div = fragment.appendChild( document.createElement( "div" ) ), + input = document.createElement( "input" ); + + // Support: Android 4.0 - 4.3 only + // Check state lost if the name is set (#11217) + // Support: Windows Web Apps (WWA) + // `name` and `type` must use .setAttribute for WWA (#14901) + input.setAttribute( "type", "radio" ); + input.setAttribute( "checked", "checked" ); + input.setAttribute( "name", "t" ); + + div.appendChild( input ); + + // Support: Android <=4.1 only + // Older WebKit doesn't clone checked state correctly in fragments + support.checkClone = div.cloneNode( true ).cloneNode( true ).lastChild.checked; + + // Support: IE <=11 only + // Make sure textarea (and checkbox) defaultValue is properly cloned + div.innerHTML = ""; + support.noCloneChecked = !!div.cloneNode( true ).lastChild.defaultValue; + + // Support: IE <=9 only + // IE <=9 replaces "; + support.option = !!div.lastChild; +} )(); + + +// We have to close these tags to support XHTML (#13200) +var wrapMap = { + + // XHTML parsers do not magically insert elements in the + // same way that tag soup parsers do. So we cannot shorten + // this by omitting or other required elements. + thead: [ 1, "", "
" ], + col: [ 2, "", "
" ], + tr: [ 2, "", "
" ], + td: [ 3, "", "
" ], + + _default: [ 0, "", "" ] +}; + +wrapMap.tbody = wrapMap.tfoot = wrapMap.colgroup = wrapMap.caption = wrapMap.thead; +wrapMap.th = wrapMap.td; + +// Support: IE <=9 only +if ( !support.option ) { + wrapMap.optgroup = wrapMap.option = [ 1, "" ]; +} + + +function getAll( context, tag ) { + + // Support: IE <=9 - 11 only + // Use typeof to avoid zero-argument method invocation on host objects (#15151) + var ret; + + if ( typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) { + ret = context.getElementsByTagName( tag || "*" ); + + } else if ( typeof context.querySelectorAll !== "undefined" ) { + ret = context.querySelectorAll( tag || "*" ); + + } else { + ret = []; + } + + if ( tag === undefined || tag && nodeName( context, tag ) ) { + return jQuery.merge( [ context ], ret ); + } + + return ret; +} + + +// Mark scripts as having already been evaluated +function setGlobalEval( elems, refElements ) { + var i = 0, + l = elems.length; + + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + dataPriv.set( + elems[ i ], + "globalEval", + !refElements || dataPriv.get( refElements[ i ], "globalEval" ) + ); + } +} + + +var rhtml = /<|&#?\w+;/; + +function buildFragment( elems, context, scripts, selection, ignored ) { + var elem, tmp, tag, wrap, attached, j, + fragment = context.createDocumentFragment(), + nodes = [], + i = 0, + l = elems.length; + + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + elem = elems[ i ]; + + if ( elem || elem === 0 ) { + + // Add nodes directly + if ( toType( elem ) === "object" ) { + + // Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only + // push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit + jQuery.merge( nodes, elem.nodeType ? [ elem ] : elem ); + + // Convert non-html into a text node + } else if ( !rhtml.test( elem ) ) { + nodes.push( context.createTextNode( elem ) ); + + // Convert html into DOM nodes + } else { + tmp = tmp || fragment.appendChild( context.createElement( "div" ) ); + + // Deserialize a standard representation + tag = ( rtagName.exec( elem ) || [ "", "" ] )[ 1 ].toLowerCase(); + wrap = wrapMap[ tag ] || wrapMap._default; + tmp.innerHTML = wrap[ 1 ] + jQuery.htmlPrefilter( elem ) + wrap[ 2 ]; + + // Descend through wrappers to the right content + j = wrap[ 0 ]; + while ( j-- ) { + tmp = tmp.lastChild; + } + + // Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only + // push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit + jQuery.merge( nodes, tmp.childNodes ); + + // Remember the top-level container + tmp = fragment.firstChild; + + // Ensure the created nodes are orphaned (#12392) + tmp.textContent = ""; + } + } + } + + // Remove wrapper from fragment + fragment.textContent = ""; + + i = 0; + while ( ( elem = nodes[ i++ ] ) ) { + + // Skip elements already in the context collection (trac-4087) + if ( selection && jQuery.inArray( elem, selection ) > -1 ) { + if ( ignored ) { + ignored.push( elem ); + } + continue; + } + + attached = isAttached( elem ); + + // Append to fragment + tmp = getAll( fragment.appendChild( elem ), "script" ); + + // Preserve script evaluation history + if ( attached ) { + setGlobalEval( tmp ); + } + + // Capture executables + if ( scripts ) { + j = 0; + while ( ( elem = tmp[ j++ ] ) ) { + if ( rscriptType.test( elem.type || "" ) ) { + scripts.push( elem ); + } + } + } + } + + return fragment; +} + + +var rtypenamespace = /^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/; + +function returnTrue() { + return true; +} + +function returnFalse() { + return false; +} + +// Support: IE <=9 - 11+ +// focus() and blur() are asynchronous, except when they are no-op. +// So expect focus to be synchronous when the element is already active, +// and blur to be synchronous when the element is not already active. +// (focus and blur are always synchronous in other supported browsers, +// this just defines when we can count on it). +function expectSync( elem, type ) { + return ( elem === safeActiveElement() ) === ( type === "focus" ); +} + +// Support: IE <=9 only +// Accessing document.activeElement can throw unexpectedly +// https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/13393 +function safeActiveElement() { + try { + return document.activeElement; + } catch ( err ) { } +} + +function on( elem, types, selector, data, fn, one ) { + var origFn, type; + + // Types can be a map of types/handlers + if ( typeof types === "object" ) { + + // ( types-Object, selector, data ) + if ( typeof selector !== "string" ) { + + // ( types-Object, data ) + data = data || selector; + selector = undefined; + } + for ( type in types ) { + on( elem, type, selector, data, types[ type ], one ); + } + return elem; + } + + if ( data == null && fn == null ) { + + // ( types, fn ) + fn = selector; + data = selector = undefined; + } else if ( fn == null ) { + if ( typeof selector === "string" ) { + + // ( types, selector, fn ) + fn = data; + data = undefined; + } else { + + // ( types, data, fn ) + fn = data; + data = selector; + selector = undefined; + } + } + if ( fn === false ) { + fn = returnFalse; + } else if ( !fn ) { + return elem; + } + + if ( one === 1 ) { + origFn = fn; + fn = function( event ) { + + // Can use an empty set, since event contains the info + jQuery().off( event ); + return origFn.apply( this, arguments ); + }; + + // Use same guid so caller can remove using origFn + fn.guid = origFn.guid || ( origFn.guid = jQuery.guid++ ); + } + return elem.each( function() { + jQuery.event.add( this, types, fn, data, selector ); + } ); +} + +/* + * Helper functions for managing events -- not part of the public interface. + * Props to Dean Edwards' addEvent library for many of the ideas. + */ +jQuery.event = { + + global: {}, + + add: function( elem, types, handler, data, selector ) { + + var handleObjIn, eventHandle, tmp, + events, t, handleObj, + special, handlers, type, namespaces, origType, + elemData = dataPriv.get( elem ); + + // Only attach events to objects that accept data + if ( !acceptData( elem ) ) { + return; + } + + // Caller can pass in an object of custom data in lieu of the handler + if ( handler.handler ) { + handleObjIn = handler; + handler = handleObjIn.handler; + selector = handleObjIn.selector; + } + + // Ensure that invalid selectors throw exceptions at attach time + // Evaluate against documentElement in case elem is a non-element node (e.g., document) + if ( selector ) { + jQuery.find.matchesSelector( documentElement, selector ); + } + + // Make sure that the handler has a unique ID, used to find/remove it later + if ( !handler.guid ) { + handler.guid = jQuery.guid++; + } + + // Init the element's event structure and main handler, if this is the first + if ( !( events = elemData.events ) ) { + events = elemData.events = Object.create( null ); + } + if ( !( eventHandle = elemData.handle ) ) { + eventHandle = elemData.handle = function( e ) { + + // Discard the second event of a jQuery.event.trigger() and + // when an event is called after a page has unloaded + return typeof jQuery !== "undefined" && jQuery.event.triggered !== e.type ? + jQuery.event.dispatch.apply( elem, arguments ) : undefined; + }; + } + + // Handle multiple events separated by a space + types = ( types || "" ).match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [ "" ]; + t = types.length; + while ( t-- ) { + tmp = rtypenamespace.exec( types[ t ] ) || []; + type = origType = tmp[ 1 ]; + namespaces = ( tmp[ 2 ] || "" ).split( "." ).sort(); + + // There *must* be a type, no attaching namespace-only handlers + if ( !type ) { + continue; + } + + // If event changes its type, use the special event handlers for the changed type + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + + // If selector defined, determine special event api type, otherwise given type + type = ( selector ? special.delegateType : special.bindType ) || type; + + // Update special based on newly reset type + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + + // handleObj is passed to all event handlers + handleObj = jQuery.extend( { + type: type, + origType: origType, + data: data, + handler: handler, + guid: handler.guid, + selector: selector, + needsContext: selector && jQuery.expr.match.needsContext.test( selector ), + namespace: namespaces.join( "." ) + }, handleObjIn ); + + // Init the event handler queue if we're the first + if ( !( handlers = events[ type ] ) ) { + handlers = events[ type ] = []; + handlers.delegateCount = 0; + + // Only use addEventListener if the special events handler returns false + if ( !special.setup || + special.setup.call( elem, data, namespaces, eventHandle ) === false ) { + + if ( elem.addEventListener ) { + elem.addEventListener( type, eventHandle ); + } + } + } + + if ( special.add ) { + special.add.call( elem, handleObj ); + + if ( !handleObj.handler.guid ) { + handleObj.handler.guid = handler.guid; + } + } + + // Add to the element's handler list, delegates in front + if ( selector ) { + handlers.splice( handlers.delegateCount++, 0, handleObj ); + } else { + handlers.push( handleObj ); + } + + // Keep track of which events have ever been used, for event optimization + jQuery.event.global[ type ] = true; + } + + }, + + // Detach an event or set of events from an element + remove: function( elem, types, handler, selector, mappedTypes ) { + + var j, origCount, tmp, + events, t, handleObj, + special, handlers, type, namespaces, origType, + elemData = dataPriv.hasData( elem ) && dataPriv.get( elem ); + + if ( !elemData || !( events = elemData.events ) ) { + return; + } + + // Once for each type.namespace in types; type may be omitted + types = ( types || "" ).match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [ "" ]; + t = types.length; + while ( t-- ) { + tmp = rtypenamespace.exec( types[ t ] ) || []; + type = origType = tmp[ 1 ]; + namespaces = ( tmp[ 2 ] || "" ).split( "." ).sort(); + + // Unbind all events (on this namespace, if provided) for the element + if ( !type ) { + for ( type in events ) { + jQuery.event.remove( elem, type + types[ t ], handler, selector, true ); + } + continue; + } + + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + type = ( selector ? special.delegateType : special.bindType ) || type; + handlers = events[ type ] || []; + tmp = tmp[ 2 ] && + new RegExp( "(^|\\.)" + namespaces.join( "\\.(?:.*\\.|)" ) + "(\\.|$)" ); + + // Remove matching events + origCount = j = handlers.length; + while ( j-- ) { + handleObj = handlers[ j ]; + + if ( ( mappedTypes || origType === handleObj.origType ) && + ( !handler || handler.guid === handleObj.guid ) && + ( !tmp || tmp.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) && + ( !selector || selector === handleObj.selector || + selector === "**" && handleObj.selector ) ) { + handlers.splice( j, 1 ); + + if ( handleObj.selector ) { + handlers.delegateCount--; + } + if ( special.remove ) { + special.remove.call( elem, handleObj ); + } + } + } + + // Remove generic event handler if we removed something and no more handlers exist + // (avoids potential for endless recursion during removal of special event handlers) + if ( origCount && !handlers.length ) { + if ( !special.teardown || + special.teardown.call( elem, namespaces, elemData.handle ) === false ) { + + jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, elemData.handle ); + } + + delete events[ type ]; + } + } + + // Remove data and the expando if it's no longer used + if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject( events ) ) { + dataPriv.remove( elem, "handle events" ); + } + }, + + dispatch: function( nativeEvent ) { + + var i, j, ret, matched, handleObj, handlerQueue, + args = new Array( arguments.length ), + + // Make a writable jQuery.Event from the native event object + event = jQuery.event.fix( nativeEvent ), + + handlers = ( + dataPriv.get( this, "events" ) || Object.create( null ) + )[ event.type ] || [], + special = jQuery.event.special[ event.type ] || {}; + + // Use the fix-ed jQuery.Event rather than the (read-only) native event + args[ 0 ] = event; + + for ( i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++ ) { + args[ i ] = arguments[ i ]; + } + + event.delegateTarget = this; + + // Call the preDispatch hook for the mapped type, and let it bail if desired + if ( special.preDispatch && special.preDispatch.call( this, event ) === false ) { + return; + } + + // Determine handlers + handlerQueue = jQuery.event.handlers.call( this, event, handlers ); + + // Run delegates first; they may want to stop propagation beneath us + i = 0; + while ( ( matched = handlerQueue[ i++ ] ) && !event.isPropagationStopped() ) { + event.currentTarget = matched.elem; + + j = 0; + while ( ( handleObj = matched.handlers[ j++ ] ) && + !event.isImmediatePropagationStopped() ) { + + // If the event is namespaced, then each handler is only invoked if it is + // specially universal or its namespaces are a superset of the event's. + if ( !event.rnamespace || handleObj.namespace === false || + event.rnamespace.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) { + + event.handleObj = handleObj; + event.data = handleObj.data; + + ret = ( ( jQuery.event.special[ handleObj.origType ] || {} ).handle || + handleObj.handler ).apply( matched.elem, args ); + + if ( ret !== undefined ) { + if ( ( event.result = ret ) === false ) { + event.preventDefault(); + event.stopPropagation(); + } + } + } + } + } + + // Call the postDispatch hook for the mapped type + if ( special.postDispatch ) { + special.postDispatch.call( this, event ); + } + + return event.result; + }, + + handlers: function( event, handlers ) { + var i, handleObj, sel, matchedHandlers, matchedSelectors, + handlerQueue = [], + delegateCount = handlers.delegateCount, + cur = event.target; + + // Find delegate handlers + if ( delegateCount && + + // Support: IE <=9 + // Black-hole SVG instance trees (trac-13180) + cur.nodeType && + + // Support: Firefox <=42 + // Suppress spec-violating clicks indicating a non-primary pointer button (trac-3861) + // https://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Events/#event-type-click + // Support: IE 11 only + // ...but not arrow key "clicks" of radio inputs, which can have `button` -1 (gh-2343) + !( event.type === "click" && event.button >= 1 ) ) { + + for ( ; cur !== this; cur = cur.parentNode || this ) { + + // Don't check non-elements (#13208) + // Don't process clicks on disabled elements (#6911, #8165, #11382, #11764) + if ( cur.nodeType === 1 && !( event.type === "click" && cur.disabled === true ) ) { + matchedHandlers = []; + matchedSelectors = {}; + for ( i = 0; i < delegateCount; i++ ) { + handleObj = handlers[ i ]; + + // Don't conflict with Object.prototype properties (#13203) + sel = handleObj.selector + " "; + + if ( matchedSelectors[ sel ] === undefined ) { + matchedSelectors[ sel ] = handleObj.needsContext ? + jQuery( sel, this ).index( cur ) > -1 : + jQuery.find( sel, this, null, [ cur ] ).length; + } + if ( matchedSelectors[ sel ] ) { + matchedHandlers.push( handleObj ); + } + } + if ( matchedHandlers.length ) { + handlerQueue.push( { elem: cur, handlers: matchedHandlers } ); + } + } + } + } + + // Add the remaining (directly-bound) handlers + cur = this; + if ( delegateCount < handlers.length ) { + handlerQueue.push( { elem: cur, handlers: handlers.slice( delegateCount ) } ); + } + + return handlerQueue; + }, + + addProp: function( name, hook ) { + Object.defineProperty( jQuery.Event.prototype, name, { + enumerable: true, + configurable: true, + + get: isFunction( hook ) ? + function() { + if ( this.originalEvent ) { + return hook( this.originalEvent ); + } + } : + function() { + if ( this.originalEvent ) { + return this.originalEvent[ name ]; + } + }, + + set: function( value ) { + Object.defineProperty( this, name, { + enumerable: true, + configurable: true, + writable: true, + value: value + } ); + } + } ); + }, + + fix: function( originalEvent ) { + return originalEvent[ jQuery.expando ] ? + originalEvent : + new jQuery.Event( originalEvent ); + }, + + special: { + load: { + + // Prevent triggered image.load events from bubbling to window.load + noBubble: true + }, + click: { + + // Utilize native event to ensure correct state for checkable inputs + setup: function( data ) { + + // For mutual compressibility with _default, replace `this` access with a local var. + // `|| data` is dead code meant only to preserve the variable through minification. + var el = this || data; + + // Claim the first handler + if ( rcheckableType.test( el.type ) && + el.click && nodeName( el, "input" ) ) { + + // dataPriv.set( el, "click", ... ) + leverageNative( el, "click", returnTrue ); + } + + // Return false to allow normal processing in the caller + return false; + }, + trigger: function( data ) { + + // For mutual compressibility with _default, replace `this` access with a local var. + // `|| data` is dead code meant only to preserve the variable through minification. + var el = this || data; + + // Force setup before triggering a click + if ( rcheckableType.test( el.type ) && + el.click && nodeName( el, "input" ) ) { + + leverageNative( el, "click" ); + } + + // Return non-false to allow normal event-path propagation + return true; + }, + + // For cross-browser consistency, suppress native .click() on links + // Also prevent it if we're currently inside a leveraged native-event stack + _default: function( event ) { + var target = event.target; + return rcheckableType.test( target.type ) && + target.click && nodeName( target, "input" ) && + dataPriv.get( target, "click" ) || + nodeName( target, "a" ); + } + }, + + beforeunload: { + postDispatch: function( event ) { + + // Support: Firefox 20+ + // Firefox doesn't alert if the returnValue field is not set. + if ( event.result !== undefined && event.originalEvent ) { + event.originalEvent.returnValue = event.result; + } + } + } + } +}; + +// Ensure the presence of an event listener that handles manually-triggered +// synthetic events by interrupting progress until reinvoked in response to +// *native* events that it fires directly, ensuring that state changes have +// already occurred before other listeners are invoked. +function leverageNative( el, type, expectSync ) { + + // Missing expectSync indicates a trigger call, which must force setup through jQuery.event.add + if ( !expectSync ) { + if ( dataPriv.get( el, type ) === undefined ) { + jQuery.event.add( el, type, returnTrue ); + } + return; + } + + // Register the controller as a special universal handler for all event namespaces + dataPriv.set( el, type, false ); + jQuery.event.add( el, type, { + namespace: false, + handler: function( event ) { + var notAsync, result, + saved = dataPriv.get( this, type ); + + if ( ( event.isTrigger & 1 ) && this[ type ] ) { + + // Interrupt processing of the outer synthetic .trigger()ed event + // Saved data should be false in such cases, but might be a leftover capture object + // from an async native handler (gh-4350) + if ( !saved.length ) { + + // Store arguments for use when handling the inner native event + // There will always be at least one argument (an event object), so this array + // will not be confused with a leftover capture object. + saved = slice.call( arguments ); + dataPriv.set( this, type, saved ); + + // Trigger the native event and capture its result + // Support: IE <=9 - 11+ + // focus() and blur() are asynchronous + notAsync = expectSync( this, type ); + this[ type ](); + result = dataPriv.get( this, type ); + if ( saved !== result || notAsync ) { + dataPriv.set( this, type, false ); + } else { + result = {}; + } + if ( saved !== result ) { + + // Cancel the outer synthetic event + event.stopImmediatePropagation(); + event.preventDefault(); + + // Support: Chrome 86+ + // In Chrome, if an element having a focusout handler is blurred by + // clicking outside of it, it invokes the handler synchronously. If + // that handler calls `.remove()` on the element, the data is cleared, + // leaving `result` undefined. We need to guard against this. + return result && result.value; + } + + // If this is an inner synthetic event for an event with a bubbling surrogate + // (focus or blur), assume that the surrogate already propagated from triggering the + // native event and prevent that from happening again here. + // This technically gets the ordering wrong w.r.t. to `.trigger()` (in which the + // bubbling surrogate propagates *after* the non-bubbling base), but that seems + // less bad than duplication. + } else if ( ( jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {} ).delegateType ) { + event.stopPropagation(); + } + + // If this is a native event triggered above, everything is now in order + // Fire an inner synthetic event with the original arguments + } else if ( saved.length ) { + + // ...and capture the result + dataPriv.set( this, type, { + value: jQuery.event.trigger( + + // Support: IE <=9 - 11+ + // Extend with the prototype to reset the above stopImmediatePropagation() + jQuery.extend( saved[ 0 ], jQuery.Event.prototype ), + saved.slice( 1 ), + this + ) + } ); + + // Abort handling of the native event + event.stopImmediatePropagation(); + } + } + } ); +} + +jQuery.removeEvent = function( elem, type, handle ) { + + // This "if" is needed for plain objects + if ( elem.removeEventListener ) { + elem.removeEventListener( type, handle ); + } +}; + +jQuery.Event = function( src, props ) { + + // Allow instantiation without the 'new' keyword + if ( !( this instanceof jQuery.Event ) ) { + return new jQuery.Event( src, props ); + } + + // Event object + if ( src && src.type ) { + this.originalEvent = src; + this.type = src.type; + + // Events bubbling up the document may have been marked as prevented + // by a handler lower down the tree; reflect the correct value. + this.isDefaultPrevented = src.defaultPrevented || + src.defaultPrevented === undefined && + + // Support: Android <=2.3 only + src.returnValue === false ? + returnTrue : + returnFalse; + + // Create target properties + // Support: Safari <=6 - 7 only + // Target should not be a text node (#504, #13143) + this.target = ( src.target && src.target.nodeType === 3 ) ? + src.target.parentNode : + src.target; + + this.currentTarget = src.currentTarget; + this.relatedTarget = src.relatedTarget; + + // Event type + } else { + this.type = src; + } + + // Put explicitly provided properties onto the event object + if ( props ) { + jQuery.extend( this, props ); + } + + // Create a timestamp if incoming event doesn't have one + this.timeStamp = src && src.timeStamp || Date.now(); + + // Mark it as fixed + this[ jQuery.expando ] = true; +}; + +// jQuery.Event is based on DOM3 Events as specified by the ECMAScript Language Binding +// https://www.w3.org/TR/2003/WD-DOM-Level-3-Events-20030331/ecma-script-binding.html +jQuery.Event.prototype = { + constructor: jQuery.Event, + isDefaultPrevented: returnFalse, + isPropagationStopped: returnFalse, + isImmediatePropagationStopped: returnFalse, + isSimulated: false, + + preventDefault: function() { + var e = this.originalEvent; + + this.isDefaultPrevented = returnTrue; + + if ( e && !this.isSimulated ) { + e.preventDefault(); + } + }, + stopPropagation: function() { + var e = this.originalEvent; + + this.isPropagationStopped = returnTrue; + + if ( e && !this.isSimulated ) { + e.stopPropagation(); + } + }, + stopImmediatePropagation: function() { + var e = this.originalEvent; + + this.isImmediatePropagationStopped = returnTrue; + + if ( e && !this.isSimulated ) { + e.stopImmediatePropagation(); + } + + this.stopPropagation(); + } +}; + +// Includes all common event props including KeyEvent and MouseEvent specific props +jQuery.each( { + altKey: true, + bubbles: true, + cancelable: true, + changedTouches: true, + ctrlKey: true, + detail: true, + eventPhase: true, + metaKey: true, + pageX: true, + pageY: true, + shiftKey: true, + view: true, + "char": true, + code: true, + charCode: true, + key: true, + keyCode: true, + button: true, + buttons: true, + clientX: true, + clientY: true, + offsetX: true, + offsetY: true, + pointerId: true, + pointerType: true, + screenX: true, + screenY: true, + targetTouches: true, + toElement: true, + touches: true, + which: true +}, jQuery.event.addProp ); + +jQuery.each( { focus: "focusin", blur: "focusout" }, function( type, delegateType ) { + jQuery.event.special[ type ] = { + + // Utilize native event if possible so blur/focus sequence is correct + setup: function() { + + // Claim the first handler + // dataPriv.set( this, "focus", ... ) + // dataPriv.set( this, "blur", ... ) + leverageNative( this, type, expectSync ); + + // Return false to allow normal processing in the caller + return false; + }, + trigger: function() { + + // Force setup before trigger + leverageNative( this, type ); + + // Return non-false to allow normal event-path propagation + return true; + }, + + // Suppress native focus or blur as it's already being fired + // in leverageNative. + _default: function() { + return true; + }, + + delegateType: delegateType + }; +} ); + +// Create mouseenter/leave events using mouseover/out and event-time checks +// so that event delegation works in jQuery. +// Do the same for pointerenter/pointerleave and pointerover/pointerout +// +// Support: Safari 7 only +// Safari sends mouseenter too often; see: +// https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=470258 +// for the description of the bug (it existed in older Chrome versions as well). +jQuery.each( { + mouseenter: "mouseover", + mouseleave: "mouseout", + pointerenter: "pointerover", + pointerleave: "pointerout" +}, function( orig, fix ) { + jQuery.event.special[ orig ] = { + delegateType: fix, + bindType: fix, + + handle: function( event ) { + var ret, + target = this, + related = event.relatedTarget, + handleObj = event.handleObj; + + // For mouseenter/leave call the handler if related is outside the target. + // NB: No relatedTarget if the mouse left/entered the browser window + if ( !related || ( related !== target && !jQuery.contains( target, related ) ) ) { + event.type = handleObj.origType; + ret = handleObj.handler.apply( this, arguments ); + event.type = fix; + } + return ret; + } + }; +} ); + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + + on: function( types, selector, data, fn ) { + return on( this, types, selector, data, fn ); + }, + one: function( types, selector, data, fn ) { + return on( this, types, selector, data, fn, 1 ); + }, + off: function( types, selector, fn ) { + var handleObj, type; + if ( types && types.preventDefault && types.handleObj ) { + + // ( event ) dispatched jQuery.Event + handleObj = types.handleObj; + jQuery( types.delegateTarget ).off( + handleObj.namespace ? + handleObj.origType + "." + handleObj.namespace : + handleObj.origType, + handleObj.selector, + handleObj.handler + ); + return this; + } + if ( typeof types === "object" ) { + + // ( types-object [, selector] ) + for ( type in types ) { + this.off( type, selector, types[ type ] ); + } + return this; + } + if ( selector === false || typeof selector === "function" ) { + + // ( types [, fn] ) + fn = selector; + selector = undefined; + } + if ( fn === false ) { + fn = returnFalse; + } + return this.each( function() { + jQuery.event.remove( this, types, fn, selector ); + } ); + } +} ); + + +var + + // Support: IE <=10 - 11, Edge 12 - 13 only + // In IE/Edge using regex groups here causes severe slowdowns. + // See https://connect.microsoft.com/IE/feedback/details/1736512/ + rnoInnerhtml = /\s*$/g; + +// Prefer a tbody over its parent table for containing new rows +function manipulationTarget( elem, content ) { + if ( nodeName( elem, "table" ) && + nodeName( content.nodeType !== 11 ? content : content.firstChild, "tr" ) ) { + + return jQuery( elem ).children( "tbody" )[ 0 ] || elem; + } + + return elem; +} + +// Replace/restore the type attribute of script elements for safe DOM manipulation +function disableScript( elem ) { + elem.type = ( elem.getAttribute( "type" ) !== null ) + "/" + elem.type; + return elem; +} +function restoreScript( elem ) { + if ( ( elem.type || "" ).slice( 0, 5 ) === "true/" ) { + elem.type = elem.type.slice( 5 ); + } else { + elem.removeAttribute( "type" ); + } + + return elem; +} + +function cloneCopyEvent( src, dest ) { + var i, l, type, pdataOld, udataOld, udataCur, events; + + if ( dest.nodeType !== 1 ) { + return; + } + + // 1. Copy private data: events, handlers, etc. + if ( dataPriv.hasData( src ) ) { + pdataOld = dataPriv.get( src ); + events = pdataOld.events; + + if ( events ) { + dataPriv.remove( dest, "handle events" ); + + for ( type in events ) { + for ( i = 0, l = events[ type ].length; i < l; i++ ) { + jQuery.event.add( dest, type, events[ type ][ i ] ); + } + } + } + } + + // 2. Copy user data + if ( dataUser.hasData( src ) ) { + udataOld = dataUser.access( src ); + udataCur = jQuery.extend( {}, udataOld ); + + dataUser.set( dest, udataCur ); + } +} + +// Fix IE bugs, see support tests +function fixInput( src, dest ) { + var nodeName = dest.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + + // Fails to persist the checked state of a cloned checkbox or radio button. + if ( nodeName === "input" && rcheckableType.test( src.type ) ) { + dest.checked = src.checked; + + // Fails to return the selected option to the default selected state when cloning options + } else if ( nodeName === "input" || nodeName === "textarea" ) { + dest.defaultValue = src.defaultValue; + } +} + +function domManip( collection, args, callback, ignored ) { + + // Flatten any nested arrays + args = flat( args ); + + var fragment, first, scripts, hasScripts, node, doc, + i = 0, + l = collection.length, + iNoClone = l - 1, + value = args[ 0 ], + valueIsFunction = isFunction( value ); + + // We can't cloneNode fragments that contain checked, in WebKit + if ( valueIsFunction || + ( l > 1 && typeof value === "string" && + !support.checkClone && rchecked.test( value ) ) ) { + return collection.each( function( index ) { + var self = collection.eq( index ); + if ( valueIsFunction ) { + args[ 0 ] = value.call( this, index, self.html() ); + } + domManip( self, args, callback, ignored ); + } ); + } + + if ( l ) { + fragment = buildFragment( args, collection[ 0 ].ownerDocument, false, collection, ignored ); + first = fragment.firstChild; + + if ( fragment.childNodes.length === 1 ) { + fragment = first; + } + + // Require either new content or an interest in ignored elements to invoke the callback + if ( first || ignored ) { + scripts = jQuery.map( getAll( fragment, "script" ), disableScript ); + hasScripts = scripts.length; + + // Use the original fragment for the last item + // instead of the first because it can end up + // being emptied incorrectly in certain situations (#8070). + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + node = fragment; + + if ( i !== iNoClone ) { + node = jQuery.clone( node, true, true ); + + // Keep references to cloned scripts for later restoration + if ( hasScripts ) { + + // Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only + // push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit + jQuery.merge( scripts, getAll( node, "script" ) ); + } + } + + callback.call( collection[ i ], node, i ); + } + + if ( hasScripts ) { + doc = scripts[ scripts.length - 1 ].ownerDocument; + + // Reenable scripts + jQuery.map( scripts, restoreScript ); + + // Evaluate executable scripts on first document insertion + for ( i = 0; i < hasScripts; i++ ) { + node = scripts[ i ]; + if ( rscriptType.test( node.type || "" ) && + !dataPriv.access( node, "globalEval" ) && + jQuery.contains( doc, node ) ) { + + if ( node.src && ( node.type || "" ).toLowerCase() !== "module" ) { + + // Optional AJAX dependency, but won't run scripts if not present + if ( jQuery._evalUrl && !node.noModule ) { + jQuery._evalUrl( node.src, { + nonce: node.nonce || node.getAttribute( "nonce" ) + }, doc ); + } + } else { + DOMEval( node.textContent.replace( rcleanScript, "" ), node, doc ); + } + } + } + } + } + } + + return collection; +} + +function remove( elem, selector, keepData ) { + var node, + nodes = selector ? jQuery.filter( selector, elem ) : elem, + i = 0; + + for ( ; ( node = nodes[ i ] ) != null; i++ ) { + if ( !keepData && node.nodeType === 1 ) { + jQuery.cleanData( getAll( node ) ); + } + + if ( node.parentNode ) { + if ( keepData && isAttached( node ) ) { + setGlobalEval( getAll( node, "script" ) ); + } + node.parentNode.removeChild( node ); + } + } + + return elem; +} + +jQuery.extend( { + htmlPrefilter: function( html ) { + return html; + }, + + clone: function( elem, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) { + var i, l, srcElements, destElements, + clone = elem.cloneNode( true ), + inPage = isAttached( elem ); + + // Fix IE cloning issues + if ( !support.noCloneChecked && ( elem.nodeType === 1 || elem.nodeType === 11 ) && + !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ) ) { + + // We eschew Sizzle here for performance reasons: https://jsperf.com/getall-vs-sizzle/2 + destElements = getAll( clone ); + srcElements = getAll( elem ); + + for ( i = 0, l = srcElements.length; i < l; i++ ) { + fixInput( srcElements[ i ], destElements[ i ] ); + } + } + + // Copy the events from the original to the clone + if ( dataAndEvents ) { + if ( deepDataAndEvents ) { + srcElements = srcElements || getAll( elem ); + destElements = destElements || getAll( clone ); + + for ( i = 0, l = srcElements.length; i < l; i++ ) { + cloneCopyEvent( srcElements[ i ], destElements[ i ] ); + } + } else { + cloneCopyEvent( elem, clone ); + } + } + + // Preserve script evaluation history + destElements = getAll( clone, "script" ); + if ( destElements.length > 0 ) { + setGlobalEval( destElements, !inPage && getAll( elem, "script" ) ); + } + + // Return the cloned set + return clone; + }, + + cleanData: function( elems ) { + var data, elem, type, + special = jQuery.event.special, + i = 0; + + for ( ; ( elem = elems[ i ] ) !== undefined; i++ ) { + if ( acceptData( elem ) ) { + if ( ( data = elem[ dataPriv.expando ] ) ) { + if ( data.events ) { + for ( type in data.events ) { + if ( special[ type ] ) { + jQuery.event.remove( elem, type ); + + // This is a shortcut to avoid jQuery.event.remove's overhead + } else { + jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, data.handle ); + } + } + } + + // Support: Chrome <=35 - 45+ + // Assign undefined instead of using delete, see Data#remove + elem[ dataPriv.expando ] = undefined; + } + if ( elem[ dataUser.expando ] ) { + + // Support: Chrome <=35 - 45+ + // Assign undefined instead of using delete, see Data#remove + elem[ dataUser.expando ] = undefined; + } + } + } + } +} ); + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + detach: function( selector ) { + return remove( this, selector, true ); + }, + + remove: function( selector ) { + return remove( this, selector ); + }, + + text: function( value ) { + return access( this, function( value ) { + return value === undefined ? + jQuery.text( this ) : + this.empty().each( function() { + if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 || this.nodeType === 9 ) { + this.textContent = value; + } + } ); + }, null, value, arguments.length ); + }, + + append: function() { + return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) { + if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 || this.nodeType === 9 ) { + var target = manipulationTarget( this, elem ); + target.appendChild( elem ); + } + } ); + }, + + prepend: function() { + return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) { + if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 || this.nodeType === 9 ) { + var target = manipulationTarget( this, elem ); + target.insertBefore( elem, target.firstChild ); + } + } ); + }, + + before: function() { + return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) { + if ( this.parentNode ) { + this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this ); + } + } ); + }, + + after: function() { + return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) { + if ( this.parentNode ) { + this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this.nextSibling ); + } + } ); + }, + + empty: function() { + var elem, + i = 0; + + for ( ; ( elem = this[ i ] ) != null; i++ ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + + // Prevent memory leaks + jQuery.cleanData( getAll( elem, false ) ); + + // Remove any remaining nodes + elem.textContent = ""; + } + } + + return this; + }, + + clone: function( dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) { + dataAndEvents = dataAndEvents == null ? false : dataAndEvents; + deepDataAndEvents = deepDataAndEvents == null ? dataAndEvents : deepDataAndEvents; + + return this.map( function() { + return jQuery.clone( this, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ); + } ); + }, + + html: function( value ) { + return access( this, function( value ) { + var elem = this[ 0 ] || {}, + i = 0, + l = this.length; + + if ( value === undefined && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + return elem.innerHTML; + } + + // See if we can take a shortcut and just use innerHTML + if ( typeof value === "string" && !rnoInnerhtml.test( value ) && + !wrapMap[ ( rtagName.exec( value ) || [ "", "" ] )[ 1 ].toLowerCase() ] ) { + + value = jQuery.htmlPrefilter( value ); + + try { + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + elem = this[ i ] || {}; + + // Remove element nodes and prevent memory leaks + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + jQuery.cleanData( getAll( elem, false ) ); + elem.innerHTML = value; + } + } + + elem = 0; + + // If using innerHTML throws an exception, use the fallback method + } catch ( e ) {} + } + + if ( elem ) { + this.empty().append( value ); + } + }, null, value, arguments.length ); + }, + + replaceWith: function() { + var ignored = []; + + // Make the changes, replacing each non-ignored context element with the new content + return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) { + var parent = this.parentNode; + + if ( jQuery.inArray( this, ignored ) < 0 ) { + jQuery.cleanData( getAll( this ) ); + if ( parent ) { + parent.replaceChild( elem, this ); + } + } + + // Force callback invocation + }, ignored ); + } +} ); + +jQuery.each( { + appendTo: "append", + prependTo: "prepend", + insertBefore: "before", + insertAfter: "after", + replaceAll: "replaceWith" +}, function( name, original ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( selector ) { + var elems, + ret = [], + insert = jQuery( selector ), + last = insert.length - 1, + i = 0; + + for ( ; i <= last; i++ ) { + elems = i === last ? this : this.clone( true ); + jQuery( insert[ i ] )[ original ]( elems ); + + // Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only + // .get() because push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit + push.apply( ret, elems.get() ); + } + + return this.pushStack( ret ); + }; +} ); +var rnumnonpx = new RegExp( "^(" + pnum + ")(?!px)[a-z%]+$", "i" ); + +var getStyles = function( elem ) { + + // Support: IE <=11 only, Firefox <=30 (#15098, #14150) + // IE throws on elements created in popups + // FF meanwhile throws on frame elements through "defaultView.getComputedStyle" + var view = elem.ownerDocument.defaultView; + + if ( !view || !view.opener ) { + view = window; + } + + return view.getComputedStyle( elem ); + }; + +var swap = function( elem, options, callback ) { + var ret, name, + old = {}; + + // Remember the old values, and insert the new ones + for ( name in options ) { + old[ name ] = elem.style[ name ]; + elem.style[ name ] = options[ name ]; + } + + ret = callback.call( elem ); + + // Revert the old values + for ( name in options ) { + elem.style[ name ] = old[ name ]; + } + + return ret; +}; + + +var rboxStyle = new RegExp( cssExpand.join( "|" ), "i" ); + + + +( function() { + + // Executing both pixelPosition & boxSizingReliable tests require only one layout + // so they're executed at the same time to save the second computation. + function computeStyleTests() { + + // This is a singleton, we need to execute it only once + if ( !div ) { + return; + } + + container.style.cssText = "position:absolute;left:-11111px;width:60px;" + + "margin-top:1px;padding:0;border:0"; + div.style.cssText = + "position:relative;display:block;box-sizing:border-box;overflow:scroll;" + + "margin:auto;border:1px;padding:1px;" + + "width:60%;top:1%"; + documentElement.appendChild( container ).appendChild( div ); + + var divStyle = window.getComputedStyle( div ); + pixelPositionVal = divStyle.top !== "1%"; + + // Support: Android 4.0 - 4.3 only, Firefox <=3 - 44 + reliableMarginLeftVal = roundPixelMeasures( divStyle.marginLeft ) === 12; + + // Support: Android 4.0 - 4.3 only, Safari <=9.1 - 10.1, iOS <=7.0 - 9.3 + // Some styles come back with percentage values, even though they shouldn't + div.style.right = "60%"; + pixelBoxStylesVal = roundPixelMeasures( divStyle.right ) === 36; + + // Support: IE 9 - 11 only + // Detect misreporting of content dimensions for box-sizing:border-box elements + boxSizingReliableVal = roundPixelMeasures( divStyle.width ) === 36; + + // Support: IE 9 only + // Detect overflow:scroll screwiness (gh-3699) + // Support: Chrome <=64 + // Don't get tricked when zoom affects offsetWidth (gh-4029) + div.style.position = "absolute"; + scrollboxSizeVal = roundPixelMeasures( div.offsetWidth / 3 ) === 12; + + documentElement.removeChild( container ); + + // Nullify the div so it wouldn't be stored in the memory and + // it will also be a sign that checks already performed + div = null; + } + + function roundPixelMeasures( measure ) { + return Math.round( parseFloat( measure ) ); + } + + var pixelPositionVal, boxSizingReliableVal, scrollboxSizeVal, pixelBoxStylesVal, + reliableTrDimensionsVal, reliableMarginLeftVal, + container = document.createElement( "div" ), + div = document.createElement( "div" ); + + // Finish early in limited (non-browser) environments + if ( !div.style ) { + return; + } + + // Support: IE <=9 - 11 only + // Style of cloned element affects source element cloned (#8908) + div.style.backgroundClip = "content-box"; + div.cloneNode( true ).style.backgroundClip = ""; + support.clearCloneStyle = div.style.backgroundClip === "content-box"; + + jQuery.extend( support, { + boxSizingReliable: function() { + computeStyleTests(); + return boxSizingReliableVal; + }, + pixelBoxStyles: function() { + computeStyleTests(); + return pixelBoxStylesVal; + }, + pixelPosition: function() { + computeStyleTests(); + return pixelPositionVal; + }, + reliableMarginLeft: function() { + computeStyleTests(); + return reliableMarginLeftVal; + }, + scrollboxSize: function() { + computeStyleTests(); + return scrollboxSizeVal; + }, + + // Support: IE 9 - 11+, Edge 15 - 18+ + // IE/Edge misreport `getComputedStyle` of table rows with width/height + // set in CSS while `offset*` properties report correct values. + // Behavior in IE 9 is more subtle than in newer versions & it passes + // some versions of this test; make sure not to make it pass there! + // + // Support: Firefox 70+ + // Only Firefox includes border widths + // in computed dimensions. (gh-4529) + reliableTrDimensions: function() { + var table, tr, trChild, trStyle; + if ( reliableTrDimensionsVal == null ) { + table = document.createElement( "table" ); + tr = document.createElement( "tr" ); + trChild = document.createElement( "div" ); + + table.style.cssText = "position:absolute;left:-11111px;border-collapse:separate"; + tr.style.cssText = "border:1px solid"; + + // Support: Chrome 86+ + // Height set through cssText does not get applied. + // Computed height then comes back as 0. + tr.style.height = "1px"; + trChild.style.height = "9px"; + + // Support: Android 8 Chrome 86+ + // In our bodyBackground.html iframe, + // display for all div elements is set to "inline", + // which causes a problem only in Android 8 Chrome 86. + // Ensuring the div is display: block + // gets around this issue. + trChild.style.display = "block"; + + documentElement + .appendChild( table ) + .appendChild( tr ) + .appendChild( trChild ); + + trStyle = window.getComputedStyle( tr ); + reliableTrDimensionsVal = ( parseInt( trStyle.height, 10 ) + + parseInt( trStyle.borderTopWidth, 10 ) + + parseInt( trStyle.borderBottomWidth, 10 ) ) === tr.offsetHeight; + + documentElement.removeChild( table ); + } + return reliableTrDimensionsVal; + } + } ); +} )(); + + +function curCSS( elem, name, computed ) { + var width, minWidth, maxWidth, ret, + + // Support: Firefox 51+ + // Retrieving style before computed somehow + // fixes an issue with getting wrong values + // on detached elements + style = elem.style; + + computed = computed || getStyles( elem ); + + // getPropertyValue is needed for: + // .css('filter') (IE 9 only, #12537) + // .css('--customProperty) (#3144) + if ( computed ) { + ret = computed.getPropertyValue( name ) || computed[ name ]; + + if ( ret === "" && !isAttached( elem ) ) { + ret = jQuery.style( elem, name ); + } + + // A tribute to the "awesome hack by Dean Edwards" + // Android Browser returns percentage for some values, + // but width seems to be reliably pixels. + // This is against the CSSOM draft spec: + // https://drafts.csswg.org/cssom/#resolved-values + if ( !support.pixelBoxStyles() && rnumnonpx.test( ret ) && rboxStyle.test( name ) ) { + + // Remember the original values + width = style.width; + minWidth = style.minWidth; + maxWidth = style.maxWidth; + + // Put in the new values to get a computed value out + style.minWidth = style.maxWidth = style.width = ret; + ret = computed.width; + + // Revert the changed values + style.width = width; + style.minWidth = minWidth; + style.maxWidth = maxWidth; + } + } + + return ret !== undefined ? + + // Support: IE <=9 - 11 only + // IE returns zIndex value as an integer. + ret + "" : + ret; +} + + +function addGetHookIf( conditionFn, hookFn ) { + + // Define the hook, we'll check on the first run if it's really needed. + return { + get: function() { + if ( conditionFn() ) { + + // Hook not needed (or it's not possible to use it due + // to missing dependency), remove it. + delete this.get; + return; + } + + // Hook needed; redefine it so that the support test is not executed again. + return ( this.get = hookFn ).apply( this, arguments ); + } + }; +} + + +var cssPrefixes = [ "Webkit", "Moz", "ms" ], + emptyStyle = document.createElement( "div" ).style, + vendorProps = {}; + +// Return a vendor-prefixed property or undefined +function vendorPropName( name ) { + + // Check for vendor prefixed names + var capName = name[ 0 ].toUpperCase() + name.slice( 1 ), + i = cssPrefixes.length; + + while ( i-- ) { + name = cssPrefixes[ i ] + capName; + if ( name in emptyStyle ) { + return name; + } + } +} + +// Return a potentially-mapped jQuery.cssProps or vendor prefixed property +function finalPropName( name ) { + var final = jQuery.cssProps[ name ] || vendorProps[ name ]; + + if ( final ) { + return final; + } + if ( name in emptyStyle ) { + return name; + } + return vendorProps[ name ] = vendorPropName( name ) || name; +} + + +var + + // Swappable if display is none or starts with table + // except "table", "table-cell", or "table-caption" + // See here for display values: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/display + rdisplayswap = /^(none|table(?!-c[ea]).+)/, + rcustomProp = /^--/, + cssShow = { position: "absolute", visibility: "hidden", display: "block" }, + cssNormalTransform = { + letterSpacing: "0", + fontWeight: "400" + }; + +function setPositiveNumber( _elem, value, subtract ) { + + // Any relative (+/-) values have already been + // normalized at this point + var matches = rcssNum.exec( value ); + return matches ? + + // Guard against undefined "subtract", e.g., when used as in cssHooks + Math.max( 0, matches[ 2 ] - ( subtract || 0 ) ) + ( matches[ 3 ] || "px" ) : + value; +} + +function boxModelAdjustment( elem, dimension, box, isBorderBox, styles, computedVal ) { + var i = dimension === "width" ? 1 : 0, + extra = 0, + delta = 0; + + // Adjustment may not be necessary + if ( box === ( isBorderBox ? "border" : "content" ) ) { + return 0; + } + + for ( ; i < 4; i += 2 ) { + + // Both box models exclude margin + if ( box === "margin" ) { + delta += jQuery.css( elem, box + cssExpand[ i ], true, styles ); + } + + // If we get here with a content-box, we're seeking "padding" or "border" or "margin" + if ( !isBorderBox ) { + + // Add padding + delta += jQuery.css( elem, "padding" + cssExpand[ i ], true, styles ); + + // For "border" or "margin", add border + if ( box !== "padding" ) { + delta += jQuery.css( elem, "border" + cssExpand[ i ] + "Width", true, styles ); + + // But still keep track of it otherwise + } else { + extra += jQuery.css( elem, "border" + cssExpand[ i ] + "Width", true, styles ); + } + + // If we get here with a border-box (content + padding + border), we're seeking "content" or + // "padding" or "margin" + } else { + + // For "content", subtract padding + if ( box === "content" ) { + delta -= jQuery.css( elem, "padding" + cssExpand[ i ], true, styles ); + } + + // For "content" or "padding", subtract border + if ( box !== "margin" ) { + delta -= jQuery.css( elem, "border" + cssExpand[ i ] + "Width", true, styles ); + } + } + } + + // Account for positive content-box scroll gutter when requested by providing computedVal + if ( !isBorderBox && computedVal >= 0 ) { + + // offsetWidth/offsetHeight is a rounded sum of content, padding, scroll gutter, and border + // Assuming integer scroll gutter, subtract the rest and round down + delta += Math.max( 0, Math.ceil( + elem[ "offset" + dimension[ 0 ].toUpperCase() + dimension.slice( 1 ) ] - + computedVal - + delta - + extra - + 0.5 + + // If offsetWidth/offsetHeight is unknown, then we can't determine content-box scroll gutter + // Use an explicit zero to avoid NaN (gh-3964) + ) ) || 0; + } + + return delta; +} + +function getWidthOrHeight( elem, dimension, extra ) { + + // Start with computed style + var styles = getStyles( elem ), + + // To avoid forcing a reflow, only fetch boxSizing if we need it (gh-4322). + // Fake content-box until we know it's needed to know the true value. + boxSizingNeeded = !support.boxSizingReliable() || extra, + isBorderBox = boxSizingNeeded && + jQuery.css( elem, "boxSizing", false, styles ) === "border-box", + valueIsBorderBox = isBorderBox, + + val = curCSS( elem, dimension, styles ), + offsetProp = "offset" + dimension[ 0 ].toUpperCase() + dimension.slice( 1 ); + + // Support: Firefox <=54 + // Return a confounding non-pixel value or feign ignorance, as appropriate. + if ( rnumnonpx.test( val ) ) { + if ( !extra ) { + return val; + } + val = "auto"; + } + + + // Support: IE 9 - 11 only + // Use offsetWidth/offsetHeight for when box sizing is unreliable. + // In those cases, the computed value can be trusted to be border-box. + if ( ( !support.boxSizingReliable() && isBorderBox || + + // Support: IE 10 - 11+, Edge 15 - 18+ + // IE/Edge misreport `getComputedStyle` of table rows with width/height + // set in CSS while `offset*` properties report correct values. + // Interestingly, in some cases IE 9 doesn't suffer from this issue. + !support.reliableTrDimensions() && nodeName( elem, "tr" ) || + + // Fall back to offsetWidth/offsetHeight when value is "auto" + // This happens for inline elements with no explicit setting (gh-3571) + val === "auto" || + + // Support: Android <=4.1 - 4.3 only + // Also use offsetWidth/offsetHeight for misreported inline dimensions (gh-3602) + !parseFloat( val ) && jQuery.css( elem, "display", false, styles ) === "inline" ) && + + // Make sure the element is visible & connected + elem.getClientRects().length ) { + + isBorderBox = jQuery.css( elem, "boxSizing", false, styles ) === "border-box"; + + // Where available, offsetWidth/offsetHeight approximate border box dimensions. + // Where not available (e.g., SVG), assume unreliable box-sizing and interpret the + // retrieved value as a content box dimension. + valueIsBorderBox = offsetProp in elem; + if ( valueIsBorderBox ) { + val = elem[ offsetProp ]; + } + } + + // Normalize "" and auto + val = parseFloat( val ) || 0; + + // Adjust for the element's box model + return ( val + + boxModelAdjustment( + elem, + dimension, + extra || ( isBorderBox ? "border" : "content" ), + valueIsBorderBox, + styles, + + // Provide the current computed size to request scroll gutter calculation (gh-3589) + val + ) + ) + "px"; +} + +jQuery.extend( { + + // Add in style property hooks for overriding the default + // behavior of getting and setting a style property + cssHooks: { + opacity: { + get: function( elem, computed ) { + if ( computed ) { + + // We should always get a number back from opacity + var ret = curCSS( elem, "opacity" ); + return ret === "" ? "1" : ret; + } + } + } + }, + + // Don't automatically add "px" to these possibly-unitless properties + cssNumber: { + "animationIterationCount": true, + "columnCount": true, + "fillOpacity": true, + "flexGrow": true, + "flexShrink": true, + "fontWeight": true, + "gridArea": true, + "gridColumn": true, + "gridColumnEnd": true, + "gridColumnStart": true, + "gridRow": true, + "gridRowEnd": true, + "gridRowStart": true, + "lineHeight": true, + "opacity": true, + "order": true, + "orphans": true, + "widows": true, + "zIndex": true, + "zoom": true + }, + + // Add in properties whose names you wish to fix before + // setting or getting the value + cssProps: {}, + + // Get and set the style property on a DOM Node + style: function( elem, name, value, extra ) { + + // Don't set styles on text and comment nodes + if ( !elem || elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 || !elem.style ) { + return; + } + + // Make sure that we're working with the right name + var ret, type, hooks, + origName = camelCase( name ), + isCustomProp = rcustomProp.test( name ), + style = elem.style; + + // Make sure that we're working with the right name. We don't + // want to query the value if it is a CSS custom property + // since they are user-defined. + if ( !isCustomProp ) { + name = finalPropName( origName ); + } + + // Gets hook for the prefixed version, then unprefixed version + hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] || jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ]; + + // Check if we're setting a value + if ( value !== undefined ) { + type = typeof value; + + // Convert "+=" or "-=" to relative numbers (#7345) + if ( type === "string" && ( ret = rcssNum.exec( value ) ) && ret[ 1 ] ) { + value = adjustCSS( elem, name, ret ); + + // Fixes bug #9237 + type = "number"; + } + + // Make sure that null and NaN values aren't set (#7116) + if ( value == null || value !== value ) { + return; + } + + // If a number was passed in, add the unit (except for certain CSS properties) + // The isCustomProp check can be removed in jQuery 4.0 when we only auto-append + // "px" to a few hardcoded values. + if ( type === "number" && !isCustomProp ) { + value += ret && ret[ 3 ] || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ origName ] ? "" : "px" ); + } + + // background-* props affect original clone's values + if ( !support.clearCloneStyle && value === "" && name.indexOf( "background" ) === 0 ) { + style[ name ] = "inherit"; + } + + // If a hook was provided, use that value, otherwise just set the specified value + if ( !hooks || !( "set" in hooks ) || + ( value = hooks.set( elem, value, extra ) ) !== undefined ) { + + if ( isCustomProp ) { + style.setProperty( name, value ); + } else { + style[ name ] = value; + } + } + + } else { + + // If a hook was provided get the non-computed value from there + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && + ( ret = hooks.get( elem, false, extra ) ) !== undefined ) { + + return ret; + } + + // Otherwise just get the value from the style object + return style[ name ]; + } + }, + + css: function( elem, name, extra, styles ) { + var val, num, hooks, + origName = camelCase( name ), + isCustomProp = rcustomProp.test( name ); + + // Make sure that we're working with the right name. We don't + // want to modify the value if it is a CSS custom property + // since they are user-defined. + if ( !isCustomProp ) { + name = finalPropName( origName ); + } + + // Try prefixed name followed by the unprefixed name + hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] || jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ]; + + // If a hook was provided get the computed value from there + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks ) { + val = hooks.get( elem, true, extra ); + } + + // Otherwise, if a way to get the computed value exists, use that + if ( val === undefined ) { + val = curCSS( elem, name, styles ); + } + + // Convert "normal" to computed value + if ( val === "normal" && name in cssNormalTransform ) { + val = cssNormalTransform[ name ]; + } + + // Make numeric if forced or a qualifier was provided and val looks numeric + if ( extra === "" || extra ) { + num = parseFloat( val ); + return extra === true || isFinite( num ) ? num || 0 : val; + } + + return val; + } +} ); + +jQuery.each( [ "height", "width" ], function( _i, dimension ) { + jQuery.cssHooks[ dimension ] = { + get: function( elem, computed, extra ) { + if ( computed ) { + + // Certain elements can have dimension info if we invisibly show them + // but it must have a current display style that would benefit + return rdisplayswap.test( jQuery.css( elem, "display" ) ) && + + // Support: Safari 8+ + // Table columns in Safari have non-zero offsetWidth & zero + // getBoundingClientRect().width unless display is changed. + // Support: IE <=11 only + // Running getBoundingClientRect on a disconnected node + // in IE throws an error. + ( !elem.getClientRects().length || !elem.getBoundingClientRect().width ) ? + swap( elem, cssShow, function() { + return getWidthOrHeight( elem, dimension, extra ); + } ) : + getWidthOrHeight( elem, dimension, extra ); + } + }, + + set: function( elem, value, extra ) { + var matches, + styles = getStyles( elem ), + + // Only read styles.position if the test has a chance to fail + // to avoid forcing a reflow. + scrollboxSizeBuggy = !support.scrollboxSize() && + styles.position === "absolute", + + // To avoid forcing a reflow, only fetch boxSizing if we need it (gh-3991) + boxSizingNeeded = scrollboxSizeBuggy || extra, + isBorderBox = boxSizingNeeded && + jQuery.css( elem, "boxSizing", false, styles ) === "border-box", + subtract = extra ? + boxModelAdjustment( + elem, + dimension, + extra, + isBorderBox, + styles + ) : + 0; + + // Account for unreliable border-box dimensions by comparing offset* to computed and + // faking a content-box to get border and padding (gh-3699) + if ( isBorderBox && scrollboxSizeBuggy ) { + subtract -= Math.ceil( + elem[ "offset" + dimension[ 0 ].toUpperCase() + dimension.slice( 1 ) ] - + parseFloat( styles[ dimension ] ) - + boxModelAdjustment( elem, dimension, "border", false, styles ) - + 0.5 + ); + } + + // Convert to pixels if value adjustment is needed + if ( subtract && ( matches = rcssNum.exec( value ) ) && + ( matches[ 3 ] || "px" ) !== "px" ) { + + elem.style[ dimension ] = value; + value = jQuery.css( elem, dimension ); + } + + return setPositiveNumber( elem, value, subtract ); + } + }; +} ); + +jQuery.cssHooks.marginLeft = addGetHookIf( support.reliableMarginLeft, + function( elem, computed ) { + if ( computed ) { + return ( parseFloat( curCSS( elem, "marginLeft" ) ) || + elem.getBoundingClientRect().left - + swap( elem, { marginLeft: 0 }, function() { + return elem.getBoundingClientRect().left; + } ) + ) + "px"; + } + } +); + +// These hooks are used by animate to expand properties +jQuery.each( { + margin: "", + padding: "", + border: "Width" +}, function( prefix, suffix ) { + jQuery.cssHooks[ prefix + suffix ] = { + expand: function( value ) { + var i = 0, + expanded = {}, + + // Assumes a single number if not a string + parts = typeof value === "string" ? value.split( " " ) : [ value ]; + + for ( ; i < 4; i++ ) { + expanded[ prefix + cssExpand[ i ] + suffix ] = + parts[ i ] || parts[ i - 2 ] || parts[ 0 ]; + } + + return expanded; + } + }; + + if ( prefix !== "margin" ) { + jQuery.cssHooks[ prefix + suffix ].set = setPositiveNumber; + } +} ); + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + css: function( name, value ) { + return access( this, function( elem, name, value ) { + var styles, len, + map = {}, + i = 0; + + if ( Array.isArray( name ) ) { + styles = getStyles( elem ); + len = name.length; + + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + map[ name[ i ] ] = jQuery.css( elem, name[ i ], false, styles ); + } + + return map; + } + + return value !== undefined ? + jQuery.style( elem, name, value ) : + jQuery.css( elem, name ); + }, name, value, arguments.length > 1 ); + } +} ); + + +function Tween( elem, options, prop, end, easing ) { + return new Tween.prototype.init( elem, options, prop, end, easing ); +} +jQuery.Tween = Tween; + +Tween.prototype = { + constructor: Tween, + init: function( elem, options, prop, end, easing, unit ) { + this.elem = elem; + this.prop = prop; + this.easing = easing || jQuery.easing._default; + this.options = options; + this.start = this.now = this.cur(); + this.end = end; + this.unit = unit || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] ? "" : "px" ); + }, + cur: function() { + var hooks = Tween.propHooks[ this.prop ]; + + return hooks && hooks.get ? + hooks.get( this ) : + Tween.propHooks._default.get( this ); + }, + run: function( percent ) { + var eased, + hooks = Tween.propHooks[ this.prop ]; + + if ( this.options.duration ) { + this.pos = eased = jQuery.easing[ this.easing ]( + percent, this.options.duration * percent, 0, 1, this.options.duration + ); + } else { + this.pos = eased = percent; + } + this.now = ( this.end - this.start ) * eased + this.start; + + if ( this.options.step ) { + this.options.step.call( this.elem, this.now, this ); + } + + if ( hooks && hooks.set ) { + hooks.set( this ); + } else { + Tween.propHooks._default.set( this ); + } + return this; + } +}; + +Tween.prototype.init.prototype = Tween.prototype; + +Tween.propHooks = { + _default: { + get: function( tween ) { + var result; + + // Use a property on the element directly when it is not a DOM element, + // or when there is no matching style property that exists. + if ( tween.elem.nodeType !== 1 || + tween.elem[ tween.prop ] != null && tween.elem.style[ tween.prop ] == null ) { + return tween.elem[ tween.prop ]; + } + + // Passing an empty string as a 3rd parameter to .css will automatically + // attempt a parseFloat and fallback to a string if the parse fails. + // Simple values such as "10px" are parsed to Float; + // complex values such as "rotate(1rad)" are returned as-is. + result = jQuery.css( tween.elem, tween.prop, "" ); + + // Empty strings, null, undefined and "auto" are converted to 0. + return !result || result === "auto" ? 0 : result; + }, + set: function( tween ) { + + // Use step hook for back compat. + // Use cssHook if its there. + // Use .style if available and use plain properties where available. + if ( jQuery.fx.step[ tween.prop ] ) { + jQuery.fx.step[ tween.prop ]( tween ); + } else if ( tween.elem.nodeType === 1 && ( + jQuery.cssHooks[ tween.prop ] || + tween.elem.style[ finalPropName( tween.prop ) ] != null ) ) { + jQuery.style( tween.elem, tween.prop, tween.now + tween.unit ); + } else { + tween.elem[ tween.prop ] = tween.now; + } + } + } +}; + +// Support: IE <=9 only +// Panic based approach to setting things on disconnected nodes +Tween.propHooks.scrollTop = Tween.propHooks.scrollLeft = { + set: function( tween ) { + if ( tween.elem.nodeType && tween.elem.parentNode ) { + tween.elem[ tween.prop ] = tween.now; + } + } +}; + +jQuery.easing = { + linear: function( p ) { + return p; + }, + swing: function( p ) { + return 0.5 - Math.cos( p * Math.PI ) / 2; + }, + _default: "swing" +}; + +jQuery.fx = Tween.prototype.init; + +// Back compat <1.8 extension point +jQuery.fx.step = {}; + + + + +var + fxNow, inProgress, + rfxtypes = /^(?:toggle|show|hide)$/, + rrun = /queueHooks$/; + +function schedule() { + if ( inProgress ) { + if ( document.hidden === false && window.requestAnimationFrame ) { + window.requestAnimationFrame( schedule ); + } else { + window.setTimeout( schedule, jQuery.fx.interval ); + } + + jQuery.fx.tick(); + } +} + +// Animations created synchronously will run synchronously +function createFxNow() { + window.setTimeout( function() { + fxNow = undefined; + } ); + return ( fxNow = Date.now() ); +} + +// Generate parameters to create a standard animation +function genFx( type, includeWidth ) { + var which, + i = 0, + attrs = { height: type }; + + // If we include width, step value is 1 to do all cssExpand values, + // otherwise step value is 2 to skip over Left and Right + includeWidth = includeWidth ? 1 : 0; + for ( ; i < 4; i += 2 - includeWidth ) { + which = cssExpand[ i ]; + attrs[ "margin" + which ] = attrs[ "padding" + which ] = type; + } + + if ( includeWidth ) { + attrs.opacity = attrs.width = type; + } + + return attrs; +} + +function createTween( value, prop, animation ) { + var tween, + collection = ( Animation.tweeners[ prop ] || [] ).concat( Animation.tweeners[ "*" ] ), + index = 0, + length = collection.length; + for ( ; index < length; index++ ) { + if ( ( tween = collection[ index ].call( animation, prop, value ) ) ) { + + // We're done with this property + return tween; + } + } +} + +function defaultPrefilter( elem, props, opts ) { + var prop, value, toggle, hooks, oldfire, propTween, restoreDisplay, display, + isBox = "width" in props || "height" in props, + anim = this, + orig = {}, + style = elem.style, + hidden = elem.nodeType && isHiddenWithinTree( elem ), + dataShow = dataPriv.get( elem, "fxshow" ); + + // Queue-skipping animations hijack the fx hooks + if ( !opts.queue ) { + hooks = jQuery._queueHooks( elem, "fx" ); + if ( hooks.unqueued == null ) { + hooks.unqueued = 0; + oldfire = hooks.empty.fire; + hooks.empty.fire = function() { + if ( !hooks.unqueued ) { + oldfire(); + } + }; + } + hooks.unqueued++; + + anim.always( function() { + + // Ensure the complete handler is called before this completes + anim.always( function() { + hooks.unqueued--; + if ( !jQuery.queue( elem, "fx" ).length ) { + hooks.empty.fire(); + } + } ); + } ); + } + + // Detect show/hide animations + for ( prop in props ) { + value = props[ prop ]; + if ( rfxtypes.test( value ) ) { + delete props[ prop ]; + toggle = toggle || value === "toggle"; + if ( value === ( hidden ? "hide" : "show" ) ) { + + // Pretend to be hidden if this is a "show" and + // there is still data from a stopped show/hide + if ( value === "show" && dataShow && dataShow[ prop ] !== undefined ) { + hidden = true; + + // Ignore all other no-op show/hide data + } else { + continue; + } + } + orig[ prop ] = dataShow && dataShow[ prop ] || jQuery.style( elem, prop ); + } + } + + // Bail out if this is a no-op like .hide().hide() + propTween = !jQuery.isEmptyObject( props ); + if ( !propTween && jQuery.isEmptyObject( orig ) ) { + return; + } + + // Restrict "overflow" and "display" styles during box animations + if ( isBox && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + + // Support: IE <=9 - 11, Edge 12 - 15 + // Record all 3 overflow attributes because IE does not infer the shorthand + // from identically-valued overflowX and overflowY and Edge just mirrors + // the overflowX value there. + opts.overflow = [ style.overflow, style.overflowX, style.overflowY ]; + + // Identify a display type, preferring old show/hide data over the CSS cascade + restoreDisplay = dataShow && dataShow.display; + if ( restoreDisplay == null ) { + restoreDisplay = dataPriv.get( elem, "display" ); + } + display = jQuery.css( elem, "display" ); + if ( display === "none" ) { + if ( restoreDisplay ) { + display = restoreDisplay; + } else { + + // Get nonempty value(s) by temporarily forcing visibility + showHide( [ elem ], true ); + restoreDisplay = elem.style.display || restoreDisplay; + display = jQuery.css( elem, "display" ); + showHide( [ elem ] ); + } + } + + // Animate inline elements as inline-block + if ( display === "inline" || display === "inline-block" && restoreDisplay != null ) { + if ( jQuery.css( elem, "float" ) === "none" ) { + + // Restore the original display value at the end of pure show/hide animations + if ( !propTween ) { + anim.done( function() { + style.display = restoreDisplay; + } ); + if ( restoreDisplay == null ) { + display = style.display; + restoreDisplay = display === "none" ? "" : display; + } + } + style.display = "inline-block"; + } + } + } + + if ( opts.overflow ) { + style.overflow = "hidden"; + anim.always( function() { + style.overflow = opts.overflow[ 0 ]; + style.overflowX = opts.overflow[ 1 ]; + style.overflowY = opts.overflow[ 2 ]; + } ); + } + + // Implement show/hide animations + propTween = false; + for ( prop in orig ) { + + // General show/hide setup for this element animation + if ( !propTween ) { + if ( dataShow ) { + if ( "hidden" in dataShow ) { + hidden = dataShow.hidden; + } + } else { + dataShow = dataPriv.access( elem, "fxshow", { display: restoreDisplay } ); + } + + // Store hidden/visible for toggle so `.stop().toggle()` "reverses" + if ( toggle ) { + dataShow.hidden = !hidden; + } + + // Show elements before animating them + if ( hidden ) { + showHide( [ elem ], true ); + } + + /* eslint-disable no-loop-func */ + + anim.done( function() { + + /* eslint-enable no-loop-func */ + + // The final step of a "hide" animation is actually hiding the element + if ( !hidden ) { + showHide( [ elem ] ); + } + dataPriv.remove( elem, "fxshow" ); + for ( prop in orig ) { + jQuery.style( elem, prop, orig[ prop ] ); + } + } ); + } + + // Per-property setup + propTween = createTween( hidden ? dataShow[ prop ] : 0, prop, anim ); + if ( !( prop in dataShow ) ) { + dataShow[ prop ] = propTween.start; + if ( hidden ) { + propTween.end = propTween.start; + propTween.start = 0; + } + } + } +} + +function propFilter( props, specialEasing ) { + var index, name, easing, value, hooks; + + // camelCase, specialEasing and expand cssHook pass + for ( index in props ) { + name = camelCase( index ); + easing = specialEasing[ name ]; + value = props[ index ]; + if ( Array.isArray( value ) ) { + easing = value[ 1 ]; + value = props[ index ] = value[ 0 ]; + } + + if ( index !== name ) { + props[ name ] = value; + delete props[ index ]; + } + + hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ]; + if ( hooks && "expand" in hooks ) { + value = hooks.expand( value ); + delete props[ name ]; + + // Not quite $.extend, this won't overwrite existing keys. + // Reusing 'index' because we have the correct "name" + for ( index in value ) { + if ( !( index in props ) ) { + props[ index ] = value[ index ]; + specialEasing[ index ] = easing; + } + } + } else { + specialEasing[ name ] = easing; + } + } +} + +function Animation( elem, properties, options ) { + var result, + stopped, + index = 0, + length = Animation.prefilters.length, + deferred = jQuery.Deferred().always( function() { + + // Don't match elem in the :animated selector + delete tick.elem; + } ), + tick = function() { + if ( stopped ) { + return false; + } + var currentTime = fxNow || createFxNow(), + remaining = Math.max( 0, animation.startTime + animation.duration - currentTime ), + + // Support: Android 2.3 only + // Archaic crash bug won't allow us to use `1 - ( 0.5 || 0 )` (#12497) + temp = remaining / animation.duration || 0, + percent = 1 - temp, + index = 0, + length = animation.tweens.length; + + for ( ; index < length; index++ ) { + animation.tweens[ index ].run( percent ); + } + + deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, percent, remaining ] ); + + // If there's more to do, yield + if ( percent < 1 && length ) { + return remaining; + } + + // If this was an empty animation, synthesize a final progress notification + if ( !length ) { + deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, 1, 0 ] ); + } + + // Resolve the animation and report its conclusion + deferred.resolveWith( elem, [ animation ] ); + return false; + }, + animation = deferred.promise( { + elem: elem, + props: jQuery.extend( {}, properties ), + opts: jQuery.extend( true, { + specialEasing: {}, + easing: jQuery.easing._default + }, options ), + originalProperties: properties, + originalOptions: options, + startTime: fxNow || createFxNow(), + duration: options.duration, + tweens: [], + createTween: function( prop, end ) { + var tween = jQuery.Tween( elem, animation.opts, prop, end, + animation.opts.specialEasing[ prop ] || animation.opts.easing ); + animation.tweens.push( tween ); + return tween; + }, + stop: function( gotoEnd ) { + var index = 0, + + // If we are going to the end, we want to run all the tweens + // otherwise we skip this part + length = gotoEnd ? animation.tweens.length : 0; + if ( stopped ) { + return this; + } + stopped = true; + for ( ; index < length; index++ ) { + animation.tweens[ index ].run( 1 ); + } + + // Resolve when we played the last frame; otherwise, reject + if ( gotoEnd ) { + deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, 1, 0 ] ); + deferred.resolveWith( elem, [ animation, gotoEnd ] ); + } else { + deferred.rejectWith( elem, [ animation, gotoEnd ] ); + } + return this; + } + } ), + props = animation.props; + + propFilter( props, animation.opts.specialEasing ); + + for ( ; index < length; index++ ) { + result = Animation.prefilters[ index ].call( animation, elem, props, animation.opts ); + if ( result ) { + if ( isFunction( result.stop ) ) { + jQuery._queueHooks( animation.elem, animation.opts.queue ).stop = + result.stop.bind( result ); + } + return result; + } + } + + jQuery.map( props, createTween, animation ); + + if ( isFunction( animation.opts.start ) ) { + animation.opts.start.call( elem, animation ); + } + + // Attach callbacks from options + animation + .progress( animation.opts.progress ) + .done( animation.opts.done, animation.opts.complete ) + .fail( animation.opts.fail ) + .always( animation.opts.always ); + + jQuery.fx.timer( + jQuery.extend( tick, { + elem: elem, + anim: animation, + queue: animation.opts.queue + } ) + ); + + return animation; +} + +jQuery.Animation = jQuery.extend( Animation, { + + tweeners: { + "*": [ function( prop, value ) { + var tween = this.createTween( prop, value ); + adjustCSS( tween.elem, prop, rcssNum.exec( value ), tween ); + return tween; + } ] + }, + + tweener: function( props, callback ) { + if ( isFunction( props ) ) { + callback = props; + props = [ "*" ]; + } else { + props = props.match( rnothtmlwhite ); + } + + var prop, + index = 0, + length = props.length; + + for ( ; index < length; index++ ) { + prop = props[ index ]; + Animation.tweeners[ prop ] = Animation.tweeners[ prop ] || []; + Animation.tweeners[ prop ].unshift( callback ); + } + }, + + prefilters: [ defaultPrefilter ], + + prefilter: function( callback, prepend ) { + if ( prepend ) { + Animation.prefilters.unshift( callback ); + } else { + Animation.prefilters.push( callback ); + } + } +} ); + +jQuery.speed = function( speed, easing, fn ) { + var opt = speed && typeof speed === "object" ? jQuery.extend( {}, speed ) : { + complete: fn || !fn && easing || + isFunction( speed ) && speed, + duration: speed, + easing: fn && easing || easing && !isFunction( easing ) && easing + }; + + // Go to the end state if fx are off + if ( jQuery.fx.off ) { + opt.duration = 0; + + } else { + if ( typeof opt.duration !== "number" ) { + if ( opt.duration in jQuery.fx.speeds ) { + opt.duration = jQuery.fx.speeds[ opt.duration ]; + + } else { + opt.duration = jQuery.fx.speeds._default; + } + } + } + + // Normalize opt.queue - true/undefined/null -> "fx" + if ( opt.queue == null || opt.queue === true ) { + opt.queue = "fx"; + } + + // Queueing + opt.old = opt.complete; + + opt.complete = function() { + if ( isFunction( opt.old ) ) { + opt.old.call( this ); + } + + if ( opt.queue ) { + jQuery.dequeue( this, opt.queue ); + } + }; + + return opt; +}; + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + fadeTo: function( speed, to, easing, callback ) { + + // Show any hidden elements after setting opacity to 0 + return this.filter( isHiddenWithinTree ).css( "opacity", 0 ).show() + + // Animate to the value specified + .end().animate( { opacity: to }, speed, easing, callback ); + }, + animate: function( prop, speed, easing, callback ) { + var empty = jQuery.isEmptyObject( prop ), + optall = jQuery.speed( speed, easing, callback ), + doAnimation = function() { + + // Operate on a copy of prop so per-property easing won't be lost + var anim = Animation( this, jQuery.extend( {}, prop ), optall ); + + // Empty animations, or finishing resolves immediately + if ( empty || dataPriv.get( this, "finish" ) ) { + anim.stop( true ); + } + }; + + doAnimation.finish = doAnimation; + + return empty || optall.queue === false ? + this.each( doAnimation ) : + this.queue( optall.queue, doAnimation ); + }, + stop: function( type, clearQueue, gotoEnd ) { + var stopQueue = function( hooks ) { + var stop = hooks.stop; + delete hooks.stop; + stop( gotoEnd ); + }; + + if ( typeof type !== "string" ) { + gotoEnd = clearQueue; + clearQueue = type; + type = undefined; + } + if ( clearQueue ) { + this.queue( type || "fx", [] ); + } + + return this.each( function() { + var dequeue = true, + index = type != null && type + "queueHooks", + timers = jQuery.timers, + data = dataPriv.get( this ); + + if ( index ) { + if ( data[ index ] && data[ index ].stop ) { + stopQueue( data[ index ] ); + } + } else { + for ( index in data ) { + if ( data[ index ] && data[ index ].stop && rrun.test( index ) ) { + stopQueue( data[ index ] ); + } + } + } + + for ( index = timers.length; index--; ) { + if ( timers[ index ].elem === this && + ( type == null || timers[ index ].queue === type ) ) { + + timers[ index ].anim.stop( gotoEnd ); + dequeue = false; + timers.splice( index, 1 ); + } + } + + // Start the next in the queue if the last step wasn't forced. + // Timers currently will call their complete callbacks, which + // will dequeue but only if they were gotoEnd. + if ( dequeue || !gotoEnd ) { + jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); + } + } ); + }, + finish: function( type ) { + if ( type !== false ) { + type = type || "fx"; + } + return this.each( function() { + var index, + data = dataPriv.get( this ), + queue = data[ type + "queue" ], + hooks = data[ type + "queueHooks" ], + timers = jQuery.timers, + length = queue ? queue.length : 0; + + // Enable finishing flag on private data + data.finish = true; + + // Empty the queue first + jQuery.queue( this, type, [] ); + + if ( hooks && hooks.stop ) { + hooks.stop.call( this, true ); + } + + // Look for any active animations, and finish them + for ( index = timers.length; index--; ) { + if ( timers[ index ].elem === this && timers[ index ].queue === type ) { + timers[ index ].anim.stop( true ); + timers.splice( index, 1 ); + } + } + + // Look for any animations in the old queue and finish them + for ( index = 0; index < length; index++ ) { + if ( queue[ index ] && queue[ index ].finish ) { + queue[ index ].finish.call( this ); + } + } + + // Turn off finishing flag + delete data.finish; + } ); + } +} ); + +jQuery.each( [ "toggle", "show", "hide" ], function( _i, name ) { + var cssFn = jQuery.fn[ name ]; + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( speed, easing, callback ) { + return speed == null || typeof speed === "boolean" ? + cssFn.apply( this, arguments ) : + this.animate( genFx( name, true ), speed, easing, callback ); + }; +} ); + +// Generate shortcuts for custom animations +jQuery.each( { + slideDown: genFx( "show" ), + slideUp: genFx( "hide" ), + slideToggle: genFx( "toggle" ), + fadeIn: { opacity: "show" }, + fadeOut: { opacity: "hide" }, + fadeToggle: { opacity: "toggle" } +}, function( name, props ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( speed, easing, callback ) { + return this.animate( props, speed, easing, callback ); + }; +} ); + +jQuery.timers = []; +jQuery.fx.tick = function() { + var timer, + i = 0, + timers = jQuery.timers; + + fxNow = Date.now(); + + for ( ; i < timers.length; i++ ) { + timer = timers[ i ]; + + // Run the timer and safely remove it when done (allowing for external removal) + if ( !timer() && timers[ i ] === timer ) { + timers.splice( i--, 1 ); + } + } + + if ( !timers.length ) { + jQuery.fx.stop(); + } + fxNow = undefined; +}; + +jQuery.fx.timer = function( timer ) { + jQuery.timers.push( timer ); + jQuery.fx.start(); +}; + +jQuery.fx.interval = 13; +jQuery.fx.start = function() { + if ( inProgress ) { + return; + } + + inProgress = true; + schedule(); +}; + +jQuery.fx.stop = function() { + inProgress = null; +}; + +jQuery.fx.speeds = { + slow: 600, + fast: 200, + + // Default speed + _default: 400 +}; + + +// Based off of the plugin by Clint Helfers, with permission. +// https://web.archive.org/web/20100324014747/http://blindsignals.com/index.php/2009/07/jquery-delay/ +jQuery.fn.delay = function( time, type ) { + time = jQuery.fx ? jQuery.fx.speeds[ time ] || time : time; + type = type || "fx"; + + return this.queue( type, function( next, hooks ) { + var timeout = window.setTimeout( next, time ); + hooks.stop = function() { + window.clearTimeout( timeout ); + }; + } ); +}; + + +( function() { + var input = document.createElement( "input" ), + select = document.createElement( "select" ), + opt = select.appendChild( document.createElement( "option" ) ); + + input.type = "checkbox"; + + // Support: Android <=4.3 only + // Default value for a checkbox should be "on" + support.checkOn = input.value !== ""; + + // Support: IE <=11 only + // Must access selectedIndex to make default options select + support.optSelected = opt.selected; + + // Support: IE <=11 only + // An input loses its value after becoming a radio + input = document.createElement( "input" ); + input.value = "t"; + input.type = "radio"; + support.radioValue = input.value === "t"; +} )(); + + +var boolHook, + attrHandle = jQuery.expr.attrHandle; + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + attr: function( name, value ) { + return access( this, jQuery.attr, name, value, arguments.length > 1 ); + }, + + removeAttr: function( name ) { + return this.each( function() { + jQuery.removeAttr( this, name ); + } ); + } +} ); + +jQuery.extend( { + attr: function( elem, name, value ) { + var ret, hooks, + nType = elem.nodeType; + + // Don't get/set attributes on text, comment and attribute nodes + if ( nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) { + return; + } + + // Fallback to prop when attributes are not supported + if ( typeof elem.getAttribute === "undefined" ) { + return jQuery.prop( elem, name, value ); + } + + // Attribute hooks are determined by the lowercase version + // Grab necessary hook if one is defined + if ( nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ) ) { + hooks = jQuery.attrHooks[ name.toLowerCase() ] || + ( jQuery.expr.match.bool.test( name ) ? boolHook : undefined ); + } + + if ( value !== undefined ) { + if ( value === null ) { + jQuery.removeAttr( elem, name ); + return; + } + + if ( hooks && "set" in hooks && + ( ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name ) ) !== undefined ) { + return ret; + } + + elem.setAttribute( name, value + "" ); + return value; + } + + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && ( ret = hooks.get( elem, name ) ) !== null ) { + return ret; + } + + ret = jQuery.find.attr( elem, name ); + + // Non-existent attributes return null, we normalize to undefined + return ret == null ? undefined : ret; + }, + + attrHooks: { + type: { + set: function( elem, value ) { + if ( !support.radioValue && value === "radio" && + nodeName( elem, "input" ) ) { + var val = elem.value; + elem.setAttribute( "type", value ); + if ( val ) { + elem.value = val; + } + return value; + } + } + } + }, + + removeAttr: function( elem, value ) { + var name, + i = 0, + + // Attribute names can contain non-HTML whitespace characters + // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/syntax.html#attributes-2 + attrNames = value && value.match( rnothtmlwhite ); + + if ( attrNames && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + while ( ( name = attrNames[ i++ ] ) ) { + elem.removeAttribute( name ); + } + } + } +} ); + +// Hooks for boolean attributes +boolHook = { + set: function( elem, value, name ) { + if ( value === false ) { + + // Remove boolean attributes when set to false + jQuery.removeAttr( elem, name ); + } else { + elem.setAttribute( name, name ); + } + return name; + } +}; + +jQuery.each( jQuery.expr.match.bool.source.match( /\w+/g ), function( _i, name ) { + var getter = attrHandle[ name ] || jQuery.find.attr; + + attrHandle[ name ] = function( elem, name, isXML ) { + var ret, handle, + lowercaseName = name.toLowerCase(); + + if ( !isXML ) { + + // Avoid an infinite loop by temporarily removing this function from the getter + handle = attrHandle[ lowercaseName ]; + attrHandle[ lowercaseName ] = ret; + ret = getter( elem, name, isXML ) != null ? + lowercaseName : + null; + attrHandle[ lowercaseName ] = handle; + } + return ret; + }; +} ); + + + + +var rfocusable = /^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i, + rclickable = /^(?:a|area)$/i; + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + prop: function( name, value ) { + return access( this, jQuery.prop, name, value, arguments.length > 1 ); + }, + + removeProp: function( name ) { + return this.each( function() { + delete this[ jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name ]; + } ); + } +} ); + +jQuery.extend( { + prop: function( elem, name, value ) { + var ret, hooks, + nType = elem.nodeType; + + // Don't get/set properties on text, comment and attribute nodes + if ( nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) { + return; + } + + if ( nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ) ) { + + // Fix name and attach hooks + name = jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name; + hooks = jQuery.propHooks[ name ]; + } + + if ( value !== undefined ) { + if ( hooks && "set" in hooks && + ( ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name ) ) !== undefined ) { + return ret; + } + + return ( elem[ name ] = value ); + } + + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && ( ret = hooks.get( elem, name ) ) !== null ) { + return ret; + } + + return elem[ name ]; + }, + + propHooks: { + tabIndex: { + get: function( elem ) { + + // Support: IE <=9 - 11 only + // elem.tabIndex doesn't always return the + // correct value when it hasn't been explicitly set + // https://web.archive.org/web/20141116233347/http://fluidproject.org/blog/2008/01/09/getting-setting-and-removing-tabindex-values-with-javascript/ + // Use proper attribute retrieval(#12072) + var tabindex = jQuery.find.attr( elem, "tabindex" ); + + if ( tabindex ) { + return parseInt( tabindex, 10 ); + } + + if ( + rfocusable.test( elem.nodeName ) || + rclickable.test( elem.nodeName ) && + elem.href + ) { + return 0; + } + + return -1; + } + } + }, + + propFix: { + "for": "htmlFor", + "class": "className" + } +} ); + +// Support: IE <=11 only +// Accessing the selectedIndex property +// forces the browser to respect setting selected +// on the option +// The getter ensures a default option is selected +// when in an optgroup +// eslint rule "no-unused-expressions" is disabled for this code +// since it considers such accessions noop +if ( !support.optSelected ) { + jQuery.propHooks.selected = { + get: function( elem ) { + + /* eslint no-unused-expressions: "off" */ + + var parent = elem.parentNode; + if ( parent && parent.parentNode ) { + parent.parentNode.selectedIndex; + } + return null; + }, + set: function( elem ) { + + /* eslint no-unused-expressions: "off" */ + + var parent = elem.parentNode; + if ( parent ) { + parent.selectedIndex; + + if ( parent.parentNode ) { + parent.parentNode.selectedIndex; + } + } + } + }; +} + +jQuery.each( [ + "tabIndex", + "readOnly", + "maxLength", + "cellSpacing", + "cellPadding", + "rowSpan", + "colSpan", + "useMap", + "frameBorder", + "contentEditable" +], function() { + jQuery.propFix[ this.toLowerCase() ] = this; +} ); + + + + + // Strip and collapse whitespace according to HTML spec + // https://infra.spec.whatwg.org/#strip-and-collapse-ascii-whitespace + function stripAndCollapse( value ) { + var tokens = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || []; + return tokens.join( " " ); + } + + +function getClass( elem ) { + return elem.getAttribute && elem.getAttribute( "class" ) || ""; +} + +function classesToArray( value ) { + if ( Array.isArray( value ) ) { + return value; + } + if ( typeof value === "string" ) { + return value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || []; + } + return []; +} + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + addClass: function( value ) { + var classes, elem, cur, curValue, clazz, j, finalValue, + i = 0; + + if ( isFunction( value ) ) { + return this.each( function( j ) { + jQuery( this ).addClass( value.call( this, j, getClass( this ) ) ); + } ); + } + + classes = classesToArray( value ); + + if ( classes.length ) { + while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) { + curValue = getClass( elem ); + cur = elem.nodeType === 1 && ( " " + stripAndCollapse( curValue ) + " " ); + + if ( cur ) { + j = 0; + while ( ( clazz = classes[ j++ ] ) ) { + if ( cur.indexOf( " " + clazz + " " ) < 0 ) { + cur += clazz + " "; + } + } + + // Only assign if different to avoid unneeded rendering. + finalValue = stripAndCollapse( cur ); + if ( curValue !== finalValue ) { + elem.setAttribute( "class", finalValue ); + } + } + } + } + + return this; + }, + + removeClass: function( value ) { + var classes, elem, cur, curValue, clazz, j, finalValue, + i = 0; + + if ( isFunction( value ) ) { + return this.each( function( j ) { + jQuery( this ).removeClass( value.call( this, j, getClass( this ) ) ); + } ); + } + + if ( !arguments.length ) { + return this.attr( "class", "" ); + } + + classes = classesToArray( value ); + + if ( classes.length ) { + while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) { + curValue = getClass( elem ); + + // This expression is here for better compressibility (see addClass) + cur = elem.nodeType === 1 && ( " " + stripAndCollapse( curValue ) + " " ); + + if ( cur ) { + j = 0; + while ( ( clazz = classes[ j++ ] ) ) { + + // Remove *all* instances + while ( cur.indexOf( " " + clazz + " " ) > -1 ) { + cur = cur.replace( " " + clazz + " ", " " ); + } + } + + // Only assign if different to avoid unneeded rendering. + finalValue = stripAndCollapse( cur ); + if ( curValue !== finalValue ) { + elem.setAttribute( "class", finalValue ); + } + } + } + } + + return this; + }, + + toggleClass: function( value, stateVal ) { + var type = typeof value, + isValidValue = type === "string" || Array.isArray( value ); + + if ( typeof stateVal === "boolean" && isValidValue ) { + return stateVal ? this.addClass( value ) : this.removeClass( value ); + } + + if ( isFunction( value ) ) { + return this.each( function( i ) { + jQuery( this ).toggleClass( + value.call( this, i, getClass( this ), stateVal ), + stateVal + ); + } ); + } + + return this.each( function() { + var className, i, self, classNames; + + if ( isValidValue ) { + + // Toggle individual class names + i = 0; + self = jQuery( this ); + classNames = classesToArray( value ); + + while ( ( className = classNames[ i++ ] ) ) { + + // Check each className given, space separated list + if ( self.hasClass( className ) ) { + self.removeClass( className ); + } else { + self.addClass( className ); + } + } + + // Toggle whole class name + } else if ( value === undefined || type === "boolean" ) { + className = getClass( this ); + if ( className ) { + + // Store className if set + dataPriv.set( this, "__className__", className ); + } + + // If the element has a class name or if we're passed `false`, + // then remove the whole classname (if there was one, the above saved it). + // Otherwise bring back whatever was previously saved (if anything), + // falling back to the empty string if nothing was stored. + if ( this.setAttribute ) { + this.setAttribute( "class", + className || value === false ? + "" : + dataPriv.get( this, "__className__" ) || "" + ); + } + } + } ); + }, + + hasClass: function( selector ) { + var className, elem, + i = 0; + + className = " " + selector + " "; + while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 && + ( " " + stripAndCollapse( getClass( elem ) ) + " " ).indexOf( className ) > -1 ) { + return true; + } + } + + return false; + } +} ); + + + + +var rreturn = /\r/g; + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + val: function( value ) { + var hooks, ret, valueIsFunction, + elem = this[ 0 ]; + + if ( !arguments.length ) { + if ( elem ) { + hooks = jQuery.valHooks[ elem.type ] || + jQuery.valHooks[ elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() ]; + + if ( hooks && + "get" in hooks && + ( ret = hooks.get( elem, "value" ) ) !== undefined + ) { + return ret; + } + + ret = elem.value; + + // Handle most common string cases + if ( typeof ret === "string" ) { + return ret.replace( rreturn, "" ); + } + + // Handle cases where value is null/undef or number + return ret == null ? "" : ret; + } + + return; + } + + valueIsFunction = isFunction( value ); + + return this.each( function( i ) { + var val; + + if ( this.nodeType !== 1 ) { + return; + } + + if ( valueIsFunction ) { + val = value.call( this, i, jQuery( this ).val() ); + } else { + val = value; + } + + // Treat null/undefined as ""; convert numbers to string + if ( val == null ) { + val = ""; + + } else if ( typeof val === "number" ) { + val += ""; + + } else if ( Array.isArray( val ) ) { + val = jQuery.map( val, function( value ) { + return value == null ? "" : value + ""; + } ); + } + + hooks = jQuery.valHooks[ this.type ] || jQuery.valHooks[ this.nodeName.toLowerCase() ]; + + // If set returns undefined, fall back to normal setting + if ( !hooks || !( "set" in hooks ) || hooks.set( this, val, "value" ) === undefined ) { + this.value = val; + } + } ); + } +} ); + +jQuery.extend( { + valHooks: { + option: { + get: function( elem ) { + + var val = jQuery.find.attr( elem, "value" ); + return val != null ? + val : + + // Support: IE <=10 - 11 only + // option.text throws exceptions (#14686, #14858) + // Strip and collapse whitespace + // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#strip-and-collapse-whitespace + stripAndCollapse( jQuery.text( elem ) ); + } + }, + select: { + get: function( elem ) { + var value, option, i, + options = elem.options, + index = elem.selectedIndex, + one = elem.type === "select-one", + values = one ? null : [], + max = one ? index + 1 : options.length; + + if ( index < 0 ) { + i = max; + + } else { + i = one ? index : 0; + } + + // Loop through all the selected options + for ( ; i < max; i++ ) { + option = options[ i ]; + + // Support: IE <=9 only + // IE8-9 doesn't update selected after form reset (#2551) + if ( ( option.selected || i === index ) && + + // Don't return options that are disabled or in a disabled optgroup + !option.disabled && + ( !option.parentNode.disabled || + !nodeName( option.parentNode, "optgroup" ) ) ) { + + // Get the specific value for the option + value = jQuery( option ).val(); + + // We don't need an array for one selects + if ( one ) { + return value; + } + + // Multi-Selects return an array + values.push( value ); + } + } + + return values; + }, + + set: function( elem, value ) { + var optionSet, option, + options = elem.options, + values = jQuery.makeArray( value ), + i = options.length; + + while ( i-- ) { + option = options[ i ]; + + /* eslint-disable no-cond-assign */ + + if ( option.selected = + jQuery.inArray( jQuery.valHooks.option.get( option ), values ) > -1 + ) { + optionSet = true; + } + + /* eslint-enable no-cond-assign */ + } + + // Force browsers to behave consistently when non-matching value is set + if ( !optionSet ) { + elem.selectedIndex = -1; + } + return values; + } + } + } +} ); + +// Radios and checkboxes getter/setter +jQuery.each( [ "radio", "checkbox" ], function() { + jQuery.valHooks[ this ] = { + set: function( elem, value ) { + if ( Array.isArray( value ) ) { + return ( elem.checked = jQuery.inArray( jQuery( elem ).val(), value ) > -1 ); + } + } + }; + if ( !support.checkOn ) { + jQuery.valHooks[ this ].get = function( elem ) { + return elem.getAttribute( "value" ) === null ? "on" : elem.value; + }; + } +} ); + + + + +// Return jQuery for attributes-only inclusion + + +support.focusin = "onfocusin" in window; + + +var rfocusMorph = /^(?:focusinfocus|focusoutblur)$/, + stopPropagationCallback = function( e ) { + e.stopPropagation(); + }; + +jQuery.extend( jQuery.event, { + + trigger: function( event, data, elem, onlyHandlers ) { + + var i, cur, tmp, bubbleType, ontype, handle, special, lastElement, + eventPath = [ elem || document ], + type = hasOwn.call( event, "type" ) ? event.type : event, + namespaces = hasOwn.call( event, "namespace" ) ? event.namespace.split( "." ) : []; + + cur = lastElement = tmp = elem = elem || document; + + // Don't do events on text and comment nodes + if ( elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 ) { + return; + } + + // focus/blur morphs to focusin/out; ensure we're not firing them right now + if ( rfocusMorph.test( type + jQuery.event.triggered ) ) { + return; + } + + if ( type.indexOf( "." ) > -1 ) { + + // Namespaced trigger; create a regexp to match event type in handle() + namespaces = type.split( "." ); + type = namespaces.shift(); + namespaces.sort(); + } + ontype = type.indexOf( ":" ) < 0 && "on" + type; + + // Caller can pass in a jQuery.Event object, Object, or just an event type string + event = event[ jQuery.expando ] ? + event : + new jQuery.Event( type, typeof event === "object" && event ); + + // Trigger bitmask: & 1 for native handlers; & 2 for jQuery (always true) + event.isTrigger = onlyHandlers ? 2 : 3; + event.namespace = namespaces.join( "." ); + event.rnamespace = event.namespace ? + new RegExp( "(^|\\.)" + namespaces.join( "\\.(?:.*\\.|)" ) + "(\\.|$)" ) : + null; + + // Clean up the event in case it is being reused + event.result = undefined; + if ( !event.target ) { + event.target = elem; + } + + // Clone any incoming data and prepend the event, creating the handler arg list + data = data == null ? + [ event ] : + jQuery.makeArray( data, [ event ] ); + + // Allow special events to draw outside the lines + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + if ( !onlyHandlers && special.trigger && special.trigger.apply( elem, data ) === false ) { + return; + } + + // Determine event propagation path in advance, per W3C events spec (#9951) + // Bubble up to document, then to window; watch for a global ownerDocument var (#9724) + if ( !onlyHandlers && !special.noBubble && !isWindow( elem ) ) { + + bubbleType = special.delegateType || type; + if ( !rfocusMorph.test( bubbleType + type ) ) { + cur = cur.parentNode; + } + for ( ; cur; cur = cur.parentNode ) { + eventPath.push( cur ); + tmp = cur; + } + + // Only add window if we got to document (e.g., not plain obj or detached DOM) + if ( tmp === ( elem.ownerDocument || document ) ) { + eventPath.push( tmp.defaultView || tmp.parentWindow || window ); + } + } + + // Fire handlers on the event path + i = 0; + while ( ( cur = eventPath[ i++ ] ) && !event.isPropagationStopped() ) { + lastElement = cur; + event.type = i > 1 ? + bubbleType : + special.bindType || type; + + // jQuery handler + handle = ( dataPriv.get( cur, "events" ) || Object.create( null ) )[ event.type ] && + dataPriv.get( cur, "handle" ); + if ( handle ) { + handle.apply( cur, data ); + } + + // Native handler + handle = ontype && cur[ ontype ]; + if ( handle && handle.apply && acceptData( cur ) ) { + event.result = handle.apply( cur, data ); + if ( event.result === false ) { + event.preventDefault(); + } + } + } + event.type = type; + + // If nobody prevented the default action, do it now + if ( !onlyHandlers && !event.isDefaultPrevented() ) { + + if ( ( !special._default || + special._default.apply( eventPath.pop(), data ) === false ) && + acceptData( elem ) ) { + + // Call a native DOM method on the target with the same name as the event. + // Don't do default actions on window, that's where global variables be (#6170) + if ( ontype && isFunction( elem[ type ] ) && !isWindow( elem ) ) { + + // Don't re-trigger an onFOO event when we call its FOO() method + tmp = elem[ ontype ]; + + if ( tmp ) { + elem[ ontype ] = null; + } + + // Prevent re-triggering of the same event, since we already bubbled it above + jQuery.event.triggered = type; + + if ( event.isPropagationStopped() ) { + lastElement.addEventListener( type, stopPropagationCallback ); + } + + elem[ type ](); + + if ( event.isPropagationStopped() ) { + lastElement.removeEventListener( type, stopPropagationCallback ); + } + + jQuery.event.triggered = undefined; + + if ( tmp ) { + elem[ ontype ] = tmp; + } + } + } + } + + return event.result; + }, + + // Piggyback on a donor event to simulate a different one + // Used only for `focus(in | out)` events + simulate: function( type, elem, event ) { + var e = jQuery.extend( + new jQuery.Event(), + event, + { + type: type, + isSimulated: true + } + ); + + jQuery.event.trigger( e, null, elem ); + } + +} ); + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + + trigger: function( type, data ) { + return this.each( function() { + jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this ); + } ); + }, + triggerHandler: function( type, data ) { + var elem = this[ 0 ]; + if ( elem ) { + return jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, elem, true ); + } + } +} ); + + +// Support: Firefox <=44 +// Firefox doesn't have focus(in | out) events +// Related ticket - https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=687787 +// +// Support: Chrome <=48 - 49, Safari <=9.0 - 9.1 +// focus(in | out) events fire after focus & blur events, +// which is spec violation - http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Events/#events-focusevent-event-order +// Related ticket - https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=449857 +if ( !support.focusin ) { + jQuery.each( { focus: "focusin", blur: "focusout" }, function( orig, fix ) { + + // Attach a single capturing handler on the document while someone wants focusin/focusout + var handler = function( event ) { + jQuery.event.simulate( fix, event.target, jQuery.event.fix( event ) ); + }; + + jQuery.event.special[ fix ] = { + setup: function() { + + // Handle: regular nodes (via `this.ownerDocument`), window + // (via `this.document`) & document (via `this`). + var doc = this.ownerDocument || this.document || this, + attaches = dataPriv.access( doc, fix ); + + if ( !attaches ) { + doc.addEventListener( orig, handler, true ); + } + dataPriv.access( doc, fix, ( attaches || 0 ) + 1 ); + }, + teardown: function() { + var doc = this.ownerDocument || this.document || this, + attaches = dataPriv.access( doc, fix ) - 1; + + if ( !attaches ) { + doc.removeEventListener( orig, handler, true ); + dataPriv.remove( doc, fix ); + + } else { + dataPriv.access( doc, fix, attaches ); + } + } + }; + } ); +} +var location = window.location; + +var nonce = { guid: Date.now() }; + +var rquery = ( /\?/ ); + + + +// Cross-browser xml parsing +jQuery.parseXML = function( data ) { + var xml, parserErrorElem; + if ( !data || typeof data !== "string" ) { + return null; + } + + // Support: IE 9 - 11 only + // IE throws on parseFromString with invalid input. + try { + xml = ( new window.DOMParser() ).parseFromString( data, "text/xml" ); + } catch ( e ) {} + + parserErrorElem = xml && xml.getElementsByTagName( "parsererror" )[ 0 ]; + if ( !xml || parserErrorElem ) { + jQuery.error( "Invalid XML: " + ( + parserErrorElem ? + jQuery.map( parserErrorElem.childNodes, function( el ) { + return el.textContent; + } ).join( "\n" ) : + data + ) ); + } + return xml; +}; + + +var + rbracket = /\[\]$/, + rCRLF = /\r?\n/g, + rsubmitterTypes = /^(?:submit|button|image|reset|file)$/i, + rsubmittable = /^(?:input|select|textarea|keygen)/i; + +function buildParams( prefix, obj, traditional, add ) { + var name; + + if ( Array.isArray( obj ) ) { + + // Serialize array item. + jQuery.each( obj, function( i, v ) { + if ( traditional || rbracket.test( prefix ) ) { + + // Treat each array item as a scalar. + add( prefix, v ); + + } else { + + // Item is non-scalar (array or object), encode its numeric index. + buildParams( + prefix + "[" + ( typeof v === "object" && v != null ? i : "" ) + "]", + v, + traditional, + add + ); + } + } ); + + } else if ( !traditional && toType( obj ) === "object" ) { + + // Serialize object item. + for ( name in obj ) { + buildParams( prefix + "[" + name + "]", obj[ name ], traditional, add ); + } + + } else { + + // Serialize scalar item. + add( prefix, obj ); + } +} + +// Serialize an array of form elements or a set of +// key/values into a query string +jQuery.param = function( a, traditional ) { + var prefix, + s = [], + add = function( key, valueOrFunction ) { + + // If value is a function, invoke it and use its return value + var value = isFunction( valueOrFunction ) ? + valueOrFunction() : + valueOrFunction; + + s[ s.length ] = encodeURIComponent( key ) + "=" + + encodeURIComponent( value == null ? "" : value ); + }; + + if ( a == null ) { + return ""; + } + + // If an array was passed in, assume that it is an array of form elements. + if ( Array.isArray( a ) || ( a.jquery && !jQuery.isPlainObject( a ) ) ) { + + // Serialize the form elements + jQuery.each( a, function() { + add( this.name, this.value ); + } ); + + } else { + + // If traditional, encode the "old" way (the way 1.3.2 or older + // did it), otherwise encode params recursively. + for ( prefix in a ) { + buildParams( prefix, a[ prefix ], traditional, add ); + } + } + + // Return the resulting serialization + return s.join( "&" ); +}; + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + serialize: function() { + return jQuery.param( this.serializeArray() ); + }, + serializeArray: function() { + return this.map( function() { + + // Can add propHook for "elements" to filter or add form elements + var elements = jQuery.prop( this, "elements" ); + return elements ? jQuery.makeArray( elements ) : this; + } ).filter( function() { + var type = this.type; + + // Use .is( ":disabled" ) so that fieldset[disabled] works + return this.name && !jQuery( this ).is( ":disabled" ) && + rsubmittable.test( this.nodeName ) && !rsubmitterTypes.test( type ) && + ( this.checked || !rcheckableType.test( type ) ); + } ).map( function( _i, elem ) { + var val = jQuery( this ).val(); + + if ( val == null ) { + return null; + } + + if ( Array.isArray( val ) ) { + return jQuery.map( val, function( val ) { + return { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) }; + } ); + } + + return { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) }; + } ).get(); + } +} ); + + +var + r20 = /%20/g, + rhash = /#.*$/, + rantiCache = /([?&])_=[^&]*/, + rheaders = /^(.*?):[ \t]*([^\r\n]*)$/mg, + + // #7653, #8125, #8152: local protocol detection + rlocalProtocol = /^(?:about|app|app-storage|.+-extension|file|res|widget):$/, + rnoContent = /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/, + rprotocol = /^\/\//, + + /* Prefilters + * 1) They are useful to introduce custom dataTypes (see ajax/jsonp.js for an example) + * 2) These are called: + * - BEFORE asking for a transport + * - AFTER param serialization (s.data is a string if s.processData is true) + * 3) key is the dataType + * 4) the catchall symbol "*" can be used + * 5) execution will start with transport dataType and THEN continue down to "*" if needed + */ + prefilters = {}, + + /* Transports bindings + * 1) key is the dataType + * 2) the catchall symbol "*" can be used + * 3) selection will start with transport dataType and THEN go to "*" if needed + */ + transports = {}, + + // Avoid comment-prolog char sequence (#10098); must appease lint and evade compression + allTypes = "*/".concat( "*" ), + + // Anchor tag for parsing the document origin + originAnchor = document.createElement( "a" ); + +originAnchor.href = location.href; + +// Base "constructor" for jQuery.ajaxPrefilter and jQuery.ajaxTransport +function addToPrefiltersOrTransports( structure ) { + + // dataTypeExpression is optional and defaults to "*" + return function( dataTypeExpression, func ) { + + if ( typeof dataTypeExpression !== "string" ) { + func = dataTypeExpression; + dataTypeExpression = "*"; + } + + var dataType, + i = 0, + dataTypes = dataTypeExpression.toLowerCase().match( rnothtmlwhite ) || []; + + if ( isFunction( func ) ) { + + // For each dataType in the dataTypeExpression + while ( ( dataType = dataTypes[ i++ ] ) ) { + + // Prepend if requested + if ( dataType[ 0 ] === "+" ) { + dataType = dataType.slice( 1 ) || "*"; + ( structure[ dataType ] = structure[ dataType ] || [] ).unshift( func ); + + // Otherwise append + } else { + ( structure[ dataType ] = structure[ dataType ] || [] ).push( func ); + } + } + } + }; +} + +// Base inspection function for prefilters and transports +function inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( structure, options, originalOptions, jqXHR ) { + + var inspected = {}, + seekingTransport = ( structure === transports ); + + function inspect( dataType ) { + var selected; + inspected[ dataType ] = true; + jQuery.each( structure[ dataType ] || [], function( _, prefilterOrFactory ) { + var dataTypeOrTransport = prefilterOrFactory( options, originalOptions, jqXHR ); + if ( typeof dataTypeOrTransport === "string" && + !seekingTransport && !inspected[ dataTypeOrTransport ] ) { + + options.dataTypes.unshift( dataTypeOrTransport ); + inspect( dataTypeOrTransport ); + return false; + } else if ( seekingTransport ) { + return !( selected = dataTypeOrTransport ); + } + } ); + return selected; + } + + return inspect( options.dataTypes[ 0 ] ) || !inspected[ "*" ] && inspect( "*" ); +} + +// A special extend for ajax options +// that takes "flat" options (not to be deep extended) +// Fixes #9887 +function ajaxExtend( target, src ) { + var key, deep, + flatOptions = jQuery.ajaxSettings.flatOptions || {}; + + for ( key in src ) { + if ( src[ key ] !== undefined ) { + ( flatOptions[ key ] ? target : ( deep || ( deep = {} ) ) )[ key ] = src[ key ]; + } + } + if ( deep ) { + jQuery.extend( true, target, deep ); + } + + return target; +} + +/* Handles responses to an ajax request: + * - finds the right dataType (mediates between content-type and expected dataType) + * - returns the corresponding response + */ +function ajaxHandleResponses( s, jqXHR, responses ) { + + var ct, type, finalDataType, firstDataType, + contents = s.contents, + dataTypes = s.dataTypes; + + // Remove auto dataType and get content-type in the process + while ( dataTypes[ 0 ] === "*" ) { + dataTypes.shift(); + if ( ct === undefined ) { + ct = s.mimeType || jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "Content-Type" ); + } + } + + // Check if we're dealing with a known content-type + if ( ct ) { + for ( type in contents ) { + if ( contents[ type ] && contents[ type ].test( ct ) ) { + dataTypes.unshift( type ); + break; + } + } + } + + // Check to see if we have a response for the expected dataType + if ( dataTypes[ 0 ] in responses ) { + finalDataType = dataTypes[ 0 ]; + } else { + + // Try convertible dataTypes + for ( type in responses ) { + if ( !dataTypes[ 0 ] || s.converters[ type + " " + dataTypes[ 0 ] ] ) { + finalDataType = type; + break; + } + if ( !firstDataType ) { + firstDataType = type; + } + } + + // Or just use first one + finalDataType = finalDataType || firstDataType; + } + + // If we found a dataType + // We add the dataType to the list if needed + // and return the corresponding response + if ( finalDataType ) { + if ( finalDataType !== dataTypes[ 0 ] ) { + dataTypes.unshift( finalDataType ); + } + return responses[ finalDataType ]; + } +} + +/* Chain conversions given the request and the original response + * Also sets the responseXXX fields on the jqXHR instance + */ +function ajaxConvert( s, response, jqXHR, isSuccess ) { + var conv2, current, conv, tmp, prev, + converters = {}, + + // Work with a copy of dataTypes in case we need to modify it for conversion + dataTypes = s.dataTypes.slice(); + + // Create converters map with lowercased keys + if ( dataTypes[ 1 ] ) { + for ( conv in s.converters ) { + converters[ conv.toLowerCase() ] = s.converters[ conv ]; + } + } + + current = dataTypes.shift(); + + // Convert to each sequential dataType + while ( current ) { + + if ( s.responseFields[ current ] ) { + jqXHR[ s.responseFields[ current ] ] = response; + } + + // Apply the dataFilter if provided + if ( !prev && isSuccess && s.dataFilter ) { + response = s.dataFilter( response, s.dataType ); + } + + prev = current; + current = dataTypes.shift(); + + if ( current ) { + + // There's only work to do if current dataType is non-auto + if ( current === "*" ) { + + current = prev; + + // Convert response if prev dataType is non-auto and differs from current + } else if ( prev !== "*" && prev !== current ) { + + // Seek a direct converter + conv = converters[ prev + " " + current ] || converters[ "* " + current ]; + + // If none found, seek a pair + if ( !conv ) { + for ( conv2 in converters ) { + + // If conv2 outputs current + tmp = conv2.split( " " ); + if ( tmp[ 1 ] === current ) { + + // If prev can be converted to accepted input + conv = converters[ prev + " " + tmp[ 0 ] ] || + converters[ "* " + tmp[ 0 ] ]; + if ( conv ) { + + // Condense equivalence converters + if ( conv === true ) { + conv = converters[ conv2 ]; + + // Otherwise, insert the intermediate dataType + } else if ( converters[ conv2 ] !== true ) { + current = tmp[ 0 ]; + dataTypes.unshift( tmp[ 1 ] ); + } + break; + } + } + } + } + + // Apply converter (if not an equivalence) + if ( conv !== true ) { + + // Unless errors are allowed to bubble, catch and return them + if ( conv && s.throws ) { + response = conv( response ); + } else { + try { + response = conv( response ); + } catch ( e ) { + return { + state: "parsererror", + error: conv ? e : "No conversion from " + prev + " to " + current + }; + } + } + } + } + } + } + + return { state: "success", data: response }; +} + +jQuery.extend( { + + // Counter for holding the number of active queries + active: 0, + + // Last-Modified header cache for next request + lastModified: {}, + etag: {}, + + ajaxSettings: { + url: location.href, + type: "GET", + isLocal: rlocalProtocol.test( location.protocol ), + global: true, + processData: true, + async: true, + contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", + + /* + timeout: 0, + data: null, + dataType: null, + username: null, + password: null, + cache: null, + throws: false, + traditional: false, + headers: {}, + */ + + accepts: { + "*": allTypes, + text: "text/plain", + html: "text/html", + xml: "application/xml, text/xml", + json: "application/json, text/javascript" + }, + + contents: { + xml: /\bxml\b/, + html: /\bhtml/, + json: /\bjson\b/ + }, + + responseFields: { + xml: "responseXML", + text: "responseText", + json: "responseJSON" + }, + + // Data converters + // Keys separate source (or catchall "*") and destination types with a single space + converters: { + + // Convert anything to text + "* text": String, + + // Text to html (true = no transformation) + "text html": true, + + // Evaluate text as a json expression + "text json": JSON.parse, + + // Parse text as xml + "text xml": jQuery.parseXML + }, + + // For options that shouldn't be deep extended: + // you can add your own custom options here if + // and when you create one that shouldn't be + // deep extended (see ajaxExtend) + flatOptions: { + url: true, + context: true + } + }, + + // Creates a full fledged settings object into target + // with both ajaxSettings and settings fields. + // If target is omitted, writes into ajaxSettings. + ajaxSetup: function( target, settings ) { + return settings ? + + // Building a settings object + ajaxExtend( ajaxExtend( target, jQuery.ajaxSettings ), settings ) : + + // Extending ajaxSettings + ajaxExtend( jQuery.ajaxSettings, target ); + }, + + ajaxPrefilter: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters ), + ajaxTransport: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( transports ), + + // Main method + ajax: function( url, options ) { + + // If url is an object, simulate pre-1.5 signature + if ( typeof url === "object" ) { + options = url; + url = undefined; + } + + // Force options to be an object + options = options || {}; + + var transport, + + // URL without anti-cache param + cacheURL, + + // Response headers + responseHeadersString, + responseHeaders, + + // timeout handle + timeoutTimer, + + // Url cleanup var + urlAnchor, + + // Request state (becomes false upon send and true upon completion) + completed, + + // To know if global events are to be dispatched + fireGlobals, + + // Loop variable + i, + + // uncached part of the url + uncached, + + // Create the final options object + s = jQuery.ajaxSetup( {}, options ), + + // Callbacks context + callbackContext = s.context || s, + + // Context for global events is callbackContext if it is a DOM node or jQuery collection + globalEventContext = s.context && + ( callbackContext.nodeType || callbackContext.jquery ) ? + jQuery( callbackContext ) : + jQuery.event, + + // Deferreds + deferred = jQuery.Deferred(), + completeDeferred = jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), + + // Status-dependent callbacks + statusCode = s.statusCode || {}, + + // Headers (they are sent all at once) + requestHeaders = {}, + requestHeadersNames = {}, + + // Default abort message + strAbort = "canceled", + + // Fake xhr + jqXHR = { + readyState: 0, + + // Builds headers hashtable if needed + getResponseHeader: function( key ) { + var match; + if ( completed ) { + if ( !responseHeaders ) { + responseHeaders = {}; + while ( ( match = rheaders.exec( responseHeadersString ) ) ) { + responseHeaders[ match[ 1 ].toLowerCase() + " " ] = + ( responseHeaders[ match[ 1 ].toLowerCase() + " " ] || [] ) + .concat( match[ 2 ] ); + } + } + match = responseHeaders[ key.toLowerCase() + " " ]; + } + return match == null ? null : match.join( ", " ); + }, + + // Raw string + getAllResponseHeaders: function() { + return completed ? responseHeadersString : null; + }, + + // Caches the header + setRequestHeader: function( name, value ) { + if ( completed == null ) { + name = requestHeadersNames[ name.toLowerCase() ] = + requestHeadersNames[ name.toLowerCase() ] || name; + requestHeaders[ name ] = value; + } + return this; + }, + + // Overrides response content-type header + overrideMimeType: function( type ) { + if ( completed == null ) { + s.mimeType = type; + } + return this; + }, + + // Status-dependent callbacks + statusCode: function( map ) { + var code; + if ( map ) { + if ( completed ) { + + // Execute the appropriate callbacks + jqXHR.always( map[ jqXHR.status ] ); + } else { + + // Lazy-add the new callbacks in a way that preserves old ones + for ( code in map ) { + statusCode[ code ] = [ statusCode[ code ], map[ code ] ]; + } + } + } + return this; + }, + + // Cancel the request + abort: function( statusText ) { + var finalText = statusText || strAbort; + if ( transport ) { + transport.abort( finalText ); + } + done( 0, finalText ); + return this; + } + }; + + // Attach deferreds + deferred.promise( jqXHR ); + + // Add protocol if not provided (prefilters might expect it) + // Handle falsy url in the settings object (#10093: consistency with old signature) + // We also use the url parameter if available + s.url = ( ( url || s.url || location.href ) + "" ) + .replace( rprotocol, location.protocol + "//" ); + + // Alias method option to type as per ticket #12004 + s.type = options.method || options.type || s.method || s.type; + + // Extract dataTypes list + s.dataTypes = ( s.dataType || "*" ).toLowerCase().match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [ "" ]; + + // A cross-domain request is in order when the origin doesn't match the current origin. + if ( s.crossDomain == null ) { + urlAnchor = document.createElement( "a" ); + + // Support: IE <=8 - 11, Edge 12 - 15 + // IE throws exception on accessing the href property if url is malformed, + // e.g. http://example.com:80x/ + try { + urlAnchor.href = s.url; + + // Support: IE <=8 - 11 only + // Anchor's host property isn't correctly set when s.url is relative + urlAnchor.href = urlAnchor.href; + s.crossDomain = originAnchor.protocol + "//" + originAnchor.host !== + urlAnchor.protocol + "//" + urlAnchor.host; + } catch ( e ) { + + // If there is an error parsing the URL, assume it is crossDomain, + // it can be rejected by the transport if it is invalid + s.crossDomain = true; + } + } + + // Convert data if not already a string + if ( s.data && s.processData && typeof s.data !== "string" ) { + s.data = jQuery.param( s.data, s.traditional ); + } + + // Apply prefilters + inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters, s, options, jqXHR ); + + // If request was aborted inside a prefilter, stop there + if ( completed ) { + return jqXHR; + } + + // We can fire global events as of now if asked to + // Don't fire events if jQuery.event is undefined in an AMD-usage scenario (#15118) + fireGlobals = jQuery.event && s.global; + + // Watch for a new set of requests + if ( fireGlobals && jQuery.active++ === 0 ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" ); + } + + // Uppercase the type + s.type = s.type.toUpperCase(); + + // Determine if request has content + s.hasContent = !rnoContent.test( s.type ); + + // Save the URL in case we're toying with the If-Modified-Since + // and/or If-None-Match header later on + // Remove hash to simplify url manipulation + cacheURL = s.url.replace( rhash, "" ); + + // More options handling for requests with no content + if ( !s.hasContent ) { + + // Remember the hash so we can put it back + uncached = s.url.slice( cacheURL.length ); + + // If data is available and should be processed, append data to url + if ( s.data && ( s.processData || typeof s.data === "string" ) ) { + cacheURL += ( rquery.test( cacheURL ) ? "&" : "?" ) + s.data; + + // #9682: remove data so that it's not used in an eventual retry + delete s.data; + } + + // Add or update anti-cache param if needed + if ( s.cache === false ) { + cacheURL = cacheURL.replace( rantiCache, "$1" ); + uncached = ( rquery.test( cacheURL ) ? "&" : "?" ) + "_=" + ( nonce.guid++ ) + + uncached; + } + + // Put hash and anti-cache on the URL that will be requested (gh-1732) + s.url = cacheURL + uncached; + + // Change '%20' to '+' if this is encoded form body content (gh-2658) + } else if ( s.data && s.processData && + ( s.contentType || "" ).indexOf( "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ) === 0 ) { + s.data = s.data.replace( r20, "+" ); + } + + // Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode. + if ( s.ifModified ) { + if ( jQuery.lastModified[ cacheURL ] ) { + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "If-Modified-Since", jQuery.lastModified[ cacheURL ] ); + } + if ( jQuery.etag[ cacheURL ] ) { + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "If-None-Match", jQuery.etag[ cacheURL ] ); + } + } + + // Set the correct header, if data is being sent + if ( s.data && s.hasContent && s.contentType !== false || options.contentType ) { + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "Content-Type", s.contentType ); + } + + // Set the Accepts header for the server, depending on the dataType + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( + "Accept", + s.dataTypes[ 0 ] && s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[ 0 ] ] ? + s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[ 0 ] ] + + ( s.dataTypes[ 0 ] !== "*" ? ", " + allTypes + "; q=0.01" : "" ) : + s.accepts[ "*" ] + ); + + // Check for headers option + for ( i in s.headers ) { + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( i, s.headers[ i ] ); + } + + // Allow custom headers/mimetypes and early abort + if ( s.beforeSend && + ( s.beforeSend.call( callbackContext, jqXHR, s ) === false || completed ) ) { + + // Abort if not done already and return + return jqXHR.abort(); + } + + // Aborting is no longer a cancellation + strAbort = "abort"; + + // Install callbacks on deferreds + completeDeferred.add( s.complete ); + jqXHR.done( s.success ); + jqXHR.fail( s.error ); + + // Get transport + transport = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( transports, s, options, jqXHR ); + + // If no transport, we auto-abort + if ( !transport ) { + done( -1, "No Transport" ); + } else { + jqXHR.readyState = 1; + + // Send global event + if ( fireGlobals ) { + globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxSend", [ jqXHR, s ] ); + } + + // If request was aborted inside ajaxSend, stop there + if ( completed ) { + return jqXHR; + } + + // Timeout + if ( s.async && s.timeout > 0 ) { + timeoutTimer = window.setTimeout( function() { + jqXHR.abort( "timeout" ); + }, s.timeout ); + } + + try { + completed = false; + transport.send( requestHeaders, done ); + } catch ( e ) { + + // Rethrow post-completion exceptions + if ( completed ) { + throw e; + } + + // Propagate others as results + done( -1, e ); + } + } + + // Callback for when everything is done + function done( status, nativeStatusText, responses, headers ) { + var isSuccess, success, error, response, modified, + statusText = nativeStatusText; + + // Ignore repeat invocations + if ( completed ) { + return; + } + + completed = true; + + // Clear timeout if it exists + if ( timeoutTimer ) { + window.clearTimeout( timeoutTimer ); + } + + // Dereference transport for early garbage collection + // (no matter how long the jqXHR object will be used) + transport = undefined; + + // Cache response headers + responseHeadersString = headers || ""; + + // Set readyState + jqXHR.readyState = status > 0 ? 4 : 0; + + // Determine if successful + isSuccess = status >= 200 && status < 300 || status === 304; + + // Get response data + if ( responses ) { + response = ajaxHandleResponses( s, jqXHR, responses ); + } + + // Use a noop converter for missing script but not if jsonp + if ( !isSuccess && + jQuery.inArray( "script", s.dataTypes ) > -1 && + jQuery.inArray( "json", s.dataTypes ) < 0 ) { + s.converters[ "text script" ] = function() {}; + } + + // Convert no matter what (that way responseXXX fields are always set) + response = ajaxConvert( s, response, jqXHR, isSuccess ); + + // If successful, handle type chaining + if ( isSuccess ) { + + // Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode. + if ( s.ifModified ) { + modified = jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "Last-Modified" ); + if ( modified ) { + jQuery.lastModified[ cacheURL ] = modified; + } + modified = jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "etag" ); + if ( modified ) { + jQuery.etag[ cacheURL ] = modified; + } + } + + // if no content + if ( status === 204 || s.type === "HEAD" ) { + statusText = "nocontent"; + + // if not modified + } else if ( status === 304 ) { + statusText = "notmodified"; + + // If we have data, let's convert it + } else { + statusText = response.state; + success = response.data; + error = response.error; + isSuccess = !error; + } + } else { + + // Extract error from statusText and normalize for non-aborts + error = statusText; + if ( status || !statusText ) { + statusText = "error"; + if ( status < 0 ) { + status = 0; + } + } + } + + // Set data for the fake xhr object + jqXHR.status = status; + jqXHR.statusText = ( nativeStatusText || statusText ) + ""; + + // Success/Error + if ( isSuccess ) { + deferred.resolveWith( callbackContext, [ success, statusText, jqXHR ] ); + } else { + deferred.rejectWith( callbackContext, [ jqXHR, statusText, error ] ); + } + + // Status-dependent callbacks + jqXHR.statusCode( statusCode ); + statusCode = undefined; + + if ( fireGlobals ) { + globalEventContext.trigger( isSuccess ? "ajaxSuccess" : "ajaxError", + [ jqXHR, s, isSuccess ? success : error ] ); + } + + // Complete + completeDeferred.fireWith( callbackContext, [ jqXHR, statusText ] ); + + if ( fireGlobals ) { + globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [ jqXHR, s ] ); + + // Handle the global AJAX counter + if ( !( --jQuery.active ) ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" ); + } + } + } + + return jqXHR; + }, + + getJSON: function( url, data, callback ) { + return jQuery.get( url, data, callback, "json" ); + }, + + getScript: function( url, callback ) { + return jQuery.get( url, undefined, callback, "script" ); + } +} ); + +jQuery.each( [ "get", "post" ], function( _i, method ) { + jQuery[ method ] = function( url, data, callback, type ) { + + // Shift arguments if data argument was omitted + if ( isFunction( data ) ) { + type = type || callback; + callback = data; + data = undefined; + } + + // The url can be an options object (which then must have .url) + return jQuery.ajax( jQuery.extend( { + url: url, + type: method, + dataType: type, + data: data, + success: callback + }, jQuery.isPlainObject( url ) && url ) ); + }; +} ); + +jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( function( s ) { + var i; + for ( i in s.headers ) { + if ( i.toLowerCase() === "content-type" ) { + s.contentType = s.headers[ i ] || ""; + } + } +} ); + + +jQuery._evalUrl = function( url, options, doc ) { + return jQuery.ajax( { + url: url, + + // Make this explicit, since user can override this through ajaxSetup (#11264) + type: "GET", + dataType: "script", + cache: true, + async: false, + global: false, + + // Only evaluate the response if it is successful (gh-4126) + // dataFilter is not invoked for failure responses, so using it instead + // of the default converter is kludgy but it works. + converters: { + "text script": function() {} + }, + dataFilter: function( response ) { + jQuery.globalEval( response, options, doc ); + } + } ); +}; + + +jQuery.fn.extend( { + wrapAll: function( html ) { + var wrap; + + if ( this[ 0 ] ) { + if ( isFunction( html ) ) { + html = html.call( this[ 0 ] ); + } + + // The elements to wrap the target around + wrap = jQuery( html, this[ 0 ].ownerDocument ).eq( 0 ).clone( true ); + + if ( this[ 0 ].parentNode ) { + wrap.insertBefore( this[ 0 ] ); + } + + wrap.map( function() { + var elem = this; + + while ( elem.firstElementChild ) { + elem = elem.firstElementChild; + } + + return elem; + } ).append( this ); + } + + return this; + }, + + wrapInner: function( html ) { + if ( isFunction( html ) ) { + return this.each( function( i ) { + jQuery( this ).wrapInner( html.call( this, i ) ); + } ); + } + + return this.each( function() { + var self = jQuery( this ), + contents = self.contents(); + + if ( contents.length ) { + contents.wrapAll( html ); + + } else { + self.append( html ); + } + } ); + }, + + wrap: function( html ) { + var htmlIsFunction = isFunction( html ); + + return this.each( function( i ) { + jQuery( this ).wrapAll( htmlIsFunction ? html.call( this, i ) : html ); + } ); + }, + + unwrap: function( selector ) { + this.parent( selector ).not( "body" ).each( function() { + jQuery( this ).replaceWith( this.childNodes ); + } ); + return this; + } +} ); + + +jQuery.expr.pseudos.hidden = function( elem ) { + return !jQuery.expr.pseudos.visible( elem ); +}; +jQuery.expr.pseudos.visible = function( elem ) { + return !!( elem.offsetWidth || elem.offsetHeight || elem.getClientRects().length ); +}; + + + + +jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr = function() { + try { + return new window.XMLHttpRequest(); + } catch ( e ) {} +}; + +var xhrSuccessStatus = { + + // File protocol always yields status code 0, assume 200 + 0: 200, + + // Support: IE <=9 only + // #1450: sometimes IE returns 1223 when it should be 204 + 1223: 204 + }, + xhrSupported = jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr(); + +support.cors = !!xhrSupported && ( "withCredentials" in xhrSupported ); +support.ajax = xhrSupported = !!xhrSupported; + +jQuery.ajaxTransport( function( options ) { + var callback, errorCallback; + + // Cross domain only allowed if supported through XMLHttpRequest + if ( support.cors || xhrSupported && !options.crossDomain ) { + return { + send: function( headers, complete ) { + var i, + xhr = options.xhr(); + + xhr.open( + options.type, + options.url, + options.async, + options.username, + options.password + ); + + // Apply custom fields if provided + if ( options.xhrFields ) { + for ( i in options.xhrFields ) { + xhr[ i ] = options.xhrFields[ i ]; + } + } + + // Override mime type if needed + if ( options.mimeType && xhr.overrideMimeType ) { + xhr.overrideMimeType( options.mimeType ); + } + + // X-Requested-With header + // For cross-domain requests, seeing as conditions for a preflight are + // akin to a jigsaw puzzle, we simply never set it to be sure. + // (it can always be set on a per-request basis or even using ajaxSetup) + // For same-domain requests, won't change header if already provided. + if ( !options.crossDomain && !headers[ "X-Requested-With" ] ) { + headers[ "X-Requested-With" ] = "XMLHttpRequest"; + } + + // Set headers + for ( i in headers ) { + xhr.setRequestHeader( i, headers[ i ] ); + } + + // Callback + callback = function( type ) { + return function() { + if ( callback ) { + callback = errorCallback = xhr.onload = + xhr.onerror = xhr.onabort = xhr.ontimeout = + xhr.onreadystatechange = null; + + if ( type === "abort" ) { + xhr.abort(); + } else if ( type === "error" ) { + + // Support: IE <=9 only + // On a manual native abort, IE9 throws + // errors on any property access that is not readyState + if ( typeof xhr.status !== "number" ) { + complete( 0, "error" ); + } else { + complete( + + // File: protocol always yields status 0; see #8605, #14207 + xhr.status, + xhr.statusText + ); + } + } else { + complete( + xhrSuccessStatus[ xhr.status ] || xhr.status, + xhr.statusText, + + // Support: IE <=9 only + // IE9 has no XHR2 but throws on binary (trac-11426) + // For XHR2 non-text, let the caller handle it (gh-2498) + ( xhr.responseType || "text" ) !== "text" || + typeof xhr.responseText !== "string" ? + { binary: xhr.response } : + { text: xhr.responseText }, + xhr.getAllResponseHeaders() + ); + } + } + }; + }; + + // Listen to events + xhr.onload = callback(); + errorCallback = xhr.onerror = xhr.ontimeout = callback( "error" ); + + // Support: IE 9 only + // Use onreadystatechange to replace onabort + // to handle uncaught aborts + if ( xhr.onabort !== undefined ) { + xhr.onabort = errorCallback; + } else { + xhr.onreadystatechange = function() { + + // Check readyState before timeout as it changes + if ( xhr.readyState === 4 ) { + + // Allow onerror to be called first, + // but that will not handle a native abort + // Also, save errorCallback to a variable + // as xhr.onerror cannot be accessed + window.setTimeout( function() { + if ( callback ) { + errorCallback(); + } + } ); + } + }; + } + + // Create the abort callback + callback = callback( "abort" ); + + try { + + // Do send the request (this may raise an exception) + xhr.send( options.hasContent && options.data || null ); + } catch ( e ) { + + // #14683: Only rethrow if this hasn't been notified as an error yet + if ( callback ) { + throw e; + } + } + }, + + abort: function() { + if ( callback ) { + callback(); + } + } + }; + } +} ); + + + + +// Prevent auto-execution of scripts when no explicit dataType was provided (See gh-2432) +jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( function( s ) { + if ( s.crossDomain ) { + s.contents.script = false; + } +} ); + +// Install script dataType +jQuery.ajaxSetup( { + accepts: { + script: "text/javascript, application/javascript, " + + "application/ecmascript, application/x-ecmascript" + }, + contents: { + script: /\b(?:java|ecma)script\b/ + }, + converters: { + "text script": function( text ) { + jQuery.globalEval( text ); + return text; + } + } +} ); + +// Handle cache's special case and crossDomain +jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( "script", function( s ) { + if ( s.cache === undefined ) { + s.cache = false; + } + if ( s.crossDomain ) { + s.type = "GET"; + } +} ); + +// Bind script tag hack transport +jQuery.ajaxTransport( "script", function( s ) { + + // This transport only deals with cross domain or forced-by-attrs requests + if ( s.crossDomain || s.scriptAttrs ) { + var script, callback; + return { + send: function( _, complete ) { + script = jQuery( " + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Contributing

+

Please use the GitHub* infrastructure for contributing to NRI Plugins. +Use pull requests +to contribute code, bug fixes, or if you want to discuss your ideas in terms of +code. Open issues to +report bugs, request new features, or if you want to discuss any other topics +related to NRI plugins.

+

For the actual NRI (Node Resource Interface) API, please see NRI repository

+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/balloons.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/balloons.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b69fb45fb --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/balloons.html @@ -0,0 +1,311 @@ + + + + + + + Balloons Policy Plugin — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Balloons Policy Plugin

+

This chart deploys balloons Node Resource Interface (NRI) plugin. The balloons +NRI resource policy plugin implements workload placement into “balloons” that +are disjoint CPU pools.

+
+

Prerequisites

+
    +
  • Kubernetes 1.24+

  • +
  • Helm 3.0.0+

  • +
  • Container runtime:

    +
      +
    • containerD:

      +
        +
      • At least containerd 1.7.0 +release version to use the NRI feature.

      • +
      • Enable NRI feature by following +these +detailed instructions. You can optionally enable the NRI in containerd +using the Helm chart during the chart installation simply by setting the +nri.patchRuntimeConfig parameter. For instance,

        +
        helm install my-balloons nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-balloons --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true --namespace kube-system
        +
        +
        +

        Enabling nri.patchRuntimeConfig creates an init container to turn on +NRI feature in containerd and only after that proceed the plugin +installation.

        +
      • +
      +
    • +
    • CRI-O

      +
        +
      • At least v1.26.0 +release version to use the NRI feature

      • +
      • Enable NRI feature by following +these +detailed instructions. You can optionally enable the NRI in CRI-O using +the Helm chart during the chart installation simply by setting the +nri.patchRuntimeConfig parameter. For instance,

        +
        helm install my-balloons nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-balloons --namespace kube-system --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true
        +
        +
        +
      • +
      +
    • +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Installing the Chart

+

Path to the chart: nri-resource-policy-balloons

+
helm repo add nri-plugins https://containers.github.io/nri-plugins
+helm install my-balloons nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-balloons --namespace kube-system
+
+
+

The command above deploys balloons NRI plugin on the Kubernetes cluster within +the kube-system namespace with default configuration. To customize the +available parameters as described in the Configuration options +below, you have two options: you can use the --set flag or create a custom +values.yaml file and provide it using the -f flag. For example:

+
# Install the balloons plugin with custom values provided using the --set option
+helm install my-balloons nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-balloons --namespace kube-system --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true
+
+
+
# Install the balloons plugin with custom values specified in a custom values.yaml file
+cat <<EOF > myPath/values.yaml
+nri:
+  patchRuntimeConfig: true
+
+tolerations:
+- key: "node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane"
+  operator: "Exists"
+  effect: "NoSchedule"
+EOF
+
+helm install my-balloons nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-balloons  --namespace kube-system -f myPath/values.yaml
+
+
+
+
+

Uninstalling the Chart

+

To uninstall the balloons plugin run the following command:

+
helm delete my-balloons --namespace kube-system
+
+
+
+
+

Configuration options

+

The tables below present an overview of the parameters available for users to +customize with their own values, along with the default values.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

Name

Default

Description

image.name

ghcr.io/containers/nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-balloons

container image name

image.tag

unstable

container image tag

image.pullPolicy

Always

image pull policy

resources.cpu

500m

cpu resources for the Pod

resources.memory

512Mi

memory qouta for the Pod

hostPort

8891

metrics port to expose on the host

config

ReservedResources:
cpu: 750m

plugin configuration data

nri.patchRuntimeConfig

false

enable NRI in containerd or CRI-O

initImage.name

ghcr.io/containers/nri-plugins/config-manager

init container image name

initImage.tag

unstable

init container image tag

initImage.pullPolicy

Always

init container image pull policy

tolerations

[]

specify taint toleration key, operator and effect

+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/index.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1a1ee5636 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ + + + + + + + Deployment — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+ + +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/memory-qos.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/memory-qos.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..531f34b1c --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/memory-qos.html @@ -0,0 +1,303 @@ + + + + + + + Memory-QoS Plugin — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Memory-QoS Plugin

+

This chart deploys memory-qos Node Resource Interface (NRI) plugin. The +memory-qos NRI plugin adds two methods for controlling cgroups v2 memory.* +parameters: QoS class and direct memory annotations.

+
+

Prerequisites

+
    +
  • Kubernetes 1.24+

  • +
  • Helm 3.0.0+

  • +
  • Container runtime:

    +
      +
    • containerD:

      +
        +
      • At least containerd 1.7.0 +release version to use the NRI feature.

      • +
      • Enable NRI feature by following +these +detailed instructions. You can optionally enable the NRI in containerd +using the Helm chart during the chart installation simply by setting the +nri.patchRuntimeConfig parameter. For instance,

        +
        helm install my-memory-qos nri-plugins/nri-memory-qos --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true --namespace kube-system
        +
        +
        +

        Enabling nri.patchRuntimeConfig creates an init container to turn on +NRI feature in containerd and only after that proceed the plugin +installation.

        +
      • +
      +
    • +
    • CRI-O

      +
        +
      • At least v1.26.0 +release version to use the NRI feature

      • +
      • Enable NRI feature by following +these +detailed instructions. You can optionally enable the NRI in CRI-O using +the Helm chart during the chart installation simply by setting the +nri.patchRuntimeConfig parameter. For instance,

        +
        helm install my-memory-qos nri-plugins/nri-memory-qos --namespace kube-system --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true
        +
        +
        +
      • +
      +
    • +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Installing the Chart

+

Path to the chart: nri-memory-qos.

+
helm repo add nri-plugins https://containers.github.io/nri-plugins
+helm install my-memory-qos nri-plugins/nri-memory-qos --namespace kube-system
+
+
+

The command above deploys memory-qos NRI plugin on the Kubernetes cluster +within the kube-system namespace with default configuration. To customize the +available parameters as described in the Configuration options +below, you have two options: you can use the --set flag or create a custom +values.yaml file and provide it using the -f flag. For example:

+
# Install the memory-qos plugin with custom values provided using the --set option
+helm install my-memory-qos nri-plugins/nri-memory-qos --namespace kube-system --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true
+
+
+
# Install the memory-qos plugin with custom values specified in a custom values.yaml file
+cat <<EOF > myPath/values.yaml
+nri:
+  patchRuntimeConfig: true
+
+tolerations:
+- key: "node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane"
+  operator: "Exists"
+  effect: "NoSchedule"
+EOF
+
+helm install my-memory-qos nri-plugins/nri-memory-qos --namespace kube-system -f myPath/values.yaml
+
+
+
+
+

Uninstalling the Chart

+

To uninstall the memory-qos plugin run the following command:

+
helm delete my-memory-qos --namespace kube-system
+
+
+
+
+

Configuration options

+

The tables below present an overview of the parameters available for users to +customize with their own values, along with the default values.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

Name

Default

Description

image.name

ghcr.io/containers/nri-plugins/nri-memory-qos

container image name

image.tag

unstable

container image tag

image.pullPolicy

Always

image pull policy

resources.cpu

10m

cpu resources for the Pod

resources.memory

100Mi

memory qouta for the

nri.patchRuntimeConfig

false

enable NRI in containerd or CRI-O

initImage.name

ghcr.io/containers/nri-plugins/config-manager

init container image name

initImage.tag

unstable

init container image tag

initImage.pullPolicy

Always

init container image pull policy

tolerations

[]

specify taint toleration key, operator and effect

+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/memtierd.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/memtierd.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7b8544a3e --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/memtierd.html @@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ + + + + + + + Memtierd Plugin — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Memtierd Plugin

+

This chart deploys memtierd Node Resource Interface (NRI) plugin. The memtierd +NRI plugin enables managing workloads with Memtierd in Kubernetes.

+
+

Prerequisites

+
    +
  • Kubernetes 1.24+

  • +
  • Helm 3.0.0+

  • +
  • Container runtime:

    +
      +
    • containerD:

      +
        +
      • At least containerd 1.7.0 +release version to use the NRI feature.

      • +
      • Enable NRI feature by following +these +detailed instructions. You can optionally enable the NRI in containerd +using the Helm chart during the chart installation simply by setting the +nri.patchRuntimeConfig parameter. For instance,

        +
        helm install my-memtierd nri-plugins/nri-memtierd --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true --namespace kube-system
        +
        +
        +

        Enabling nri.patchRuntimeConfig creates an init container to turn on +NRI feature in containerd and only after that proceed the plugin +installation.

        +
      • +
      +
    • +
    • CRI-O

      +
        +
      • At least v1.26.0 +release version to use the NRI feature

      • +
      • Enable NRI feature by following +these +detailed instructions. You can optionally enable the NRI in CRI-O using +the Helm chart during the chart installation simply by setting the +nri.patchRuntimeConfig parameter. For instance,

        +
        helm install my-memtierd nri-plugins/nri-memtierd --namespace kube-system --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true
        +
        +
        +
      • +
      +
    • +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Installing the Chart

+

Path to the chart: nri-memtierd.

+
helm repo add nri-plugins https://containers.github.io/nri-plugins
+helm install my-memtierd nri-plugins/nri-memtierd --namespace kube-system
+
+
+

The command above deploys memtierd NRI plugin on the Kubernetes cluster within +the kube-system namespace with default configuration. To customize the +available parameters as described in the Configuration options +below, you have two options: you can use the --set flag or create a custom +values.yaml file and provide it using the -f flag. For example:

+
# Install the memtierd plugin with custom values provided using the --set option
+helm install my-memtierd nri-plugins/nri-memtierd --namespace kube-system --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true
+
+
+
# Install the nri-memtierd plugin with custom values specified in a custom values.yaml file
+cat <<EOF > myPath/values.yaml
+nri:
+  patchRuntimeConfig: true
+
+tolerations:
+- key: "node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane"
+  operator: "Exists"
+  effect: "NoSchedule"
+EOF
+
+helm install my-memtierd nri-plugins/nri-memtierd --namespace kube-system -f myPath/values.yaml
+
+
+
+
+

Uninstalling the Chart

+

To uninstall the memtierd plugin run the following command:

+
helm delete my-memtierd --namespace kube-system
+
+
+
+
+

Configuration options

+

The tables below present an overview of the parameters available for users to +customize with their own values, along with the default values.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

Name

Default

Description

image.name

ghcr.io/containers/nri-plugins/nri-memtierd

container image name

image.tag

unstable

container image tag

image.pullPolicy

Always

image pull policy

resources.cpu

250m

cpu resources for the Pod

resources.memory

100Mi

memory qouta for the

outputDir

empty string

host directory for memtierd.output files

nri.patchRuntimeConfig

false

enable NRI in containerd or CRI-O

initImage.name

ghcr.io/containers/nri-plugins/config-manager

init container image name

initImage.tag

unstable

init container image tag

initImage.pullPolicy

Always

init container image pull policy

tolerations

[]

specify taint toleration key, operator and effect

+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/topology-aware.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/topology-aware.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..518b7119f --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/deployment/topology-aware.html @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ + + + + + + + Topology-Aware Policy Plugin — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Topology-Aware Policy Plugin

+

This chart deploys topology-aware Node Resource Interface (NRI) plugin. +Topology-aware NRI resource policy plugin is a NRI plugin that will apply +hardware-aware resource allocation policies to the containers running in the +system.

+
+

Prerequisites

+
    +
  • Kubernetes 1.24+

  • +
  • Helm 3.0.0+

  • +
  • Container runtime:

    +
      +
    • containerD:

      +
        +
      • At least containerd 1.7.0 +release version to use the NRI feature.

      • +
      • Enable NRI feature by following +these +detailed instructions. You can optionally enable the NRI in containerd +using the Helm chart during the chart installation simply by setting the +nri.patchRuntimeConfig parameter. For instance,

        +
        helm install my-topology-aware nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-topology-aware --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true --namespace kube-system
        +
        +
        +

        Enabling nri.patchRuntimeConfig creates an init container to turn on +NRI feature in containerd and only after that proceed the plugin +installation.

        +
      • +
      +
    • +
    • CRI-O

      +
        +
      • At least v1.26.0 +release version to use the NRI feature

      • +
      • Enable NRI feature by following +these +detailed instructions. You can optionally enable the NRI in CRI-O using +the Helm chart during the chart installation simply by setting the +nri.patchRuntimeConfig parameter. For instance,

        +
        helm install my-topology-aware nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-topology-aware --namespace kube-system --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true
        +
        +
        +
      • +
      +
    • +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Installing the Chart

+

Path to the chart: nri-resource-policy-topology-aware.

+
helm repo add nri-plugins https://containers.github.io/nri-plugins
+helm install my-topology-aware nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-topology-aware --namespace kube-system
+
+
+

The command above deploys topology-aware NRI plugin on the Kubernetes cluster +within the kube-system namespace with default configuration. To customize the +available parameters as described in the Configuration options +below, you have two options: you can use the --set flag or create a custom +values.yaml file and provide it using the -f flag. For example:

+
# Install the topology-aware plugin with custom values provided using the --set option
+helm install my-topology-aware nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-topology-aware --namespace kube-system --set nri.patchRuntimeConfig=true
+
+
+
# Install the topology-aware plugin with custom values specified in a custom values.yaml file
+cat <<EOF > myPath/values.yaml
+nri:
+  patchRuntimeConfig: true
+
+tolerations:
+- key: "node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane"
+  operator: "Exists"
+  effect: "NoSchedule"
+EOF
+
+helm install my-topology-aware nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-topology-aware --namespace kube-system -f myPath/values.yaml
+
+
+
+
+

Uninstalling the Chart

+

To uninstall the topology-aware plugin run the following command:

+
helm delete my-topology-aware --namespace kube-system
+
+
+
+
+

Configuration options

+

The tables below present an overview of the parameters available for users to +customize with their own values, along with the default values.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

Name

Default

Description

image.name

ghcr.io/containers/nri-plugins/nri-resource-policy-topology-aware

container image name

image.tag

unstable

container image tag

image.pullPolicy

Always

image pull policy

resources.cpu

500m

cpu resources for the Pod

resources.memory

512Mi

memory qouta for the Pod

hostPort

8891

metrics port to expose on the host

config

ReservedResources:
cpu: 750m

plugin configuration data

nri.patchRuntimeConfig

false

enable NRI in containerd or CRI-O

initImage.name

ghcr.io/containers/nri-plugins/config-manager

init container image name

initImage.tag

unstable

init container image tag

initImage.pullPolicy

Always

init container image pull policy

tolerations

[]

specify taint toleration key, operator and effect

+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/index.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6db22ddba --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ + + + + + + + Welcome to NRI Plugins documentation — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+ + +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/introduction.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/introduction.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a1f295e26 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/introduction.html @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ + + + + + + + Introduction — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Introduction

+

The NRI plugins is a collection of NRI (Node Resource Interface) based plugins +to manage various aspects of pod and container life cycle. For example the +resource policy plugins can be used to +modify the container resource allocation depending on available system +resources.

+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/memory/index.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/memory/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..010f548d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/memory/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ + + + + + + + Memory plugins — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+ + +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/memory/memory-qos.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/memory/memory-qos.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c9095f603 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/memory/memory-qos.html @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ + + + + + + + Memory QoS NRI plugin — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Memory QoS NRI plugin

+

This NRI plugin adds two methods for controlling cgroups v2 memory.* +parameters: memory QoS classes and direct memory annotations.

+
+

Workload configuration

+

There are two configuration methods:

+
    +
  1. Memory QoS classes: memory parameters are calculated in the same +way for all workloads that belong to the same class.

  2. +
  3. Direct workload-specific memory parameters.

  4. +
+

Memory QoS class of a pod or a container is defined using annotations +in pod yaml:

+
  annotations:
+    # Set the default memory QoS class for all containers in this pod.
+    class.memory-qos.nri.io: silver
+
+    # Override the default class for the c0 container.
+    class.memory-qos.nri.io/c0: bronze
+
+    # Remove the default class from the c1 container.
+    class.memory-qos.nri.io/c1: ""
+
+
+

Cgroups v2 memory parameters are given pod annotations. Following +example affects memory.swap.max, memory.high and +memory.oom.group:

+
  annotations:
+    # Never swap memory of the noswap container in this pod.
+    memory.swap.max.memory-qos.nri.io/noswap: "0"
+    memory.high.memory-qos.nri.io/noswap: max
+
+    # For all containers: if a process gets OOM killed,
+    # do not group-kill the whole cgroup.
+    memory.oom.group.memory-qos.nri.io: "0"
+
+
+
+
+

Plugin configuration

+
+

Classes

+

Plugin configuration lists memory QoS classes and their parameters +that affect calculating actual memory parameters.

+

classes: is followed by list of maps with following keys and values:

+
    +
  • name (string): name of the memory QoS class, matches +class.memory-qos.nri.io annotation values.

  • +
  • swaplimitratio (from 0.0 to 1.0): minimum ratio of container’s +memory on swap and resources.limits.memory when container’s memory +consumption reaches the limit. Adjusts memory.high watermark to +resources.limits.memory * (1.0 - swaplimitratio).

  • +
+
+
+

Unified annotations

+

unifiedannotations: (list of strings): OCI Linux unified fields +(cgroups v2 file names) whose values are allowed to be set using +direct annotations. If annotations define these values, they override +values implied by container’s memory QoS class.

+
+
+

Example

+
classes:
+- name: bronze
+  swaplimitratio: 0.5
+- name: silver
+  swaplimitratio: 0.2
+unifiedannotations:
+- memory.swap.max
+- memory.high
+
+
+

This configuration defines the following.

+
    +
  • If a container belogs to the memory QoS class bronze has allocated +half of the memory of its resources.limits.memory, next +allocations will cause kernel to swap out corresponding amount of +container’s memory. In other words, when container’s memory usage is +close to the limit, at most half of its data is stored in RAM.

  • +
  • Containers in silver class are allowed to keep up to 80 % of their +data in RAM when reaching memory limit.

  • +
  • Memory annotations are allowed to modify memory.swap.max and +memory.high values directly but, for instance, modifying +memory.oom.group is not enabled by this configuration.

  • +
+
+
+
+

Developer’s guide

+
+

Prerequisites

+
    +
  • Containerd v1.7+

  • +
  • Enable NRI in /etc/containerd/config.toml:

    +
    [plugins."io.containerd.nri.v1.nri"]
    +  disable = false
    +  disable_connections = false
    +  plugin_config_path = "/etc/nri/conf.d"
    +  plugin_path = "/opt/nri/plugins"
    +  plugin_registration_timeout = "5s"
    +  plugin_request_timeout = "2s"
    +  socket_path = "/var/run/nri/nri.sock"
    +
    +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Build

+
cd cmd/plugins/memory-qos && go build .
+
+
+
+
+

Run

+
cmd/plugins/memory-qos/memory-qos -config sample-configs/nri-memory-qos.yaml -idx 40 -vv
+
+
+
+
+

Manual test

+
kubectl create -f test/e2e/files/nri-memory-qos-test-pod.yaml
+
+
+

See swap status of dd processes, each allocating the same amount of +memory:

+
for pid in $(pidof dd); do
+    grep VmSwap /proc/$pid/status
+done
+
+
+
+
+

Debug

+
go install github.com/go-delve/delve/cmd/dlv@latest
+dlv exec cmd/plugins/memory-qos/memory-qos -- -config sample-configs/nri-memory-qos.yaml -idx 40
+(dlv) break plugin.CreateContainer
+(dlv) continue
+
+
+
+
+

Deploy

+

Build an image, import it on the node, and deploy the plugin by +running the following in nri-plugins:

+
rm -rf build
+make clean
+make PLUGINS=nri-memory-qos IMAGE_VERSION=devel images
+ctr -n k8s.io images import build/images/nri-memory-qos-image-*.tar
+kubectl create -f build/images/nri-memory-qos-deployment.yaml
+
+
+
+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/memory/memtierd.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/memory/memtierd.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f7a8215de --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/memory/memtierd.html @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@ + + + + + + + Memtierd NRI plugin — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Memtierd NRI plugin

+

This plugins enables managing workloads with +Memtierd in Kubernetes.

+

Plugin’s configuration defines a set of workload classes and their +attributes. If a class is attributed with memtierd configuration, +then this plugin will launch memtierd with that configuration to track +and manage memory of each workload that belongs to the class.

+

The class of a workload is specified in pod annotations.

+
+

Workload configuration

+

The class of a pod or a container is defined using pod annotations:

+
  annotations:
+    # Set the default class for all containers in this pod.
+    class.memtierd.nri.io: swap-idle-data
+    # Override the default class for the c0 container.
+    class.memtierd.nri.io/c0: track-working-set-size
+    # Do not associate any class on the c1 container.
+    class.memtierd.nri.io/c1: ""
+
+
+
+
+

Plugin configuration

+
+

Classes

+

Plugin configuration lists workload classes and their attributes.

+

classes: is followed by list of maps with following keys and values:

+
    +
  • name (string): name of the class, matches +class.memtierd.nri.io annotations.

  • +
  • allowswap (true or false): if true, allow OS to swap the +workload. If false disallow swapping. If not set, the plugin will +not affect what will be written to memory.swap.max in cgroups v2.

  • +
  • memtierdconfig (string): configuration template with which +memtierd will be launched to manage workloads in this +class. Variables that will be replaced with container-specific +values in this template:

    +
      +
    • $CGROUP2_ABS_PATH absolute path to cgroups v2 directory into +which container’s processes will belong to.

    • +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Example

+
classes:
+  - name: swap-idle-data
+    allowswap: true
+    memtierdconfig: |
+      policy:
+        name: age
+        config: |
+          intervalms: 10000
+          pidwatcher:
+            name: cgroups
+            config: |
+              cgroups:
+                - $CGROUP2_ABS_PATH
+          swapoutms: 10000
+          tracker:
+            name: idlepage
+            config: |
+              pagesinregion: 512
+              maxcountperregion: 1
+              scanintervalms: 10000
+          mover:
+            intervalms: 20
+            bandwidth: 50
+
+
+

The configuration defines the swap-idle-data workload class.

+

allowswap: true makes sure that OS will allow swapping when memtierd +decides that data should be swapped out from memory.

+

memtierdconfig: ... means that a memtierd will manage the memory of +a workload in this class. The age policy uses the idlepage tracker +to find data that has not been accessed in 10 seconds, and swaps out +that data swapoutms: 10000. The swapping will be done in 20 ms +interval (mover.intervalms), and no more than 50 MB/s +(mover.bandwidth). Refer to memtierd +documentation +for more configuration options.

+
+
+
+

Developer’s guide

+
+

Prerequisites

+
    +
  • Containerd v1.7+

  • +
  • Enable NRI in /etc/containerd/config.toml:

    +
    [plugins."io.containerd.nri.v1.nri"]
    +  disable = false
    +  disable_connections = false
    +  plugin_config_path = "/etc/nri/conf.d"
    +  plugin_path = "/opt/nri/plugins"
    +  plugin_registration_timeout = "5s"
    +  plugin_request_timeout = "2s"
    +  socket_path = "/var/run/nri/nri.sock"
    +
    +
    +
  • +
  • To run the nri-memtierd plugin on a host, install memtierd on the host.

    +
    GOBIN=/usr/local/bin go install github.com/intel/memtierd/cmd/memtierd@latest
    +
    +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Build

+
cd cmd/plugins/memtierd && go build .
+
+
+
+
+

Run

+
cmd/plugins/memtierd/memtierd -config sample-configs/nri-memtierd.yaml -idx 40 -vv
+
+
+
+
+

Manual test

+
kubectl create -f test/e2e/files/nri-memtierd-test-pod.yaml
+
+
+

See swap status of dd processes, each allocating the same amount of +memory:

+
for pid in $(pidof dd); do
+    grep VmSwap /proc/$pid/status
+done
+
+
+
+
+

Debug

+

-v enables debug output from the plugin. -vv makes it even more verbose.

+

The plugin stores memtierd config and output under /tmp/memtierd/NAMESPACE/POD/CONTAINER/.

+

Debugging the plugin with dlv:

+
go install github.com/go-delve/delve/cmd/dlv@latest
+dlv exec ./memtierd -- -config memtierd.conf -idx 40
+(dlv) break plugin.CreateContainer
+(dlv) continue
+
+
+
+
+

Deploy

+

Build an image, import it on the node, and deploy the plugin by +running the following in nri-plugins:

+
rm -rf build
+make PLUGINS=nri-memtierd IMAGE_VERSION=devel images
+ctr -n k8s.io images import build/images/nri-memtierd-image-*.tar
+kubectl create -f build/images/nri-memtierd-deployment-e2e.yaml
+
+
+

The e2e deployment variant gives more debug output from both +nri-memtierd plugin (see kubectl logs -n kube-system nri-memtierd-*) and memtierd to the output (see +/tmp/memtierd/**/*.output).

+
+
+
+

Security

+

memtierd needs privileged access in order to find pids in other +containers, track memory activity, move pages and swap workload data +out and in. Therefore only privileged users must be allowed to create +and modify memtierd configuration files and ConfigMaps. Commands in +memtierd configurations will be executed by memtierd in privileged +mode.

+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/configuration.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/configuration.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0d56f8f7a --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/configuration.html @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ + + + + + + + Dynamic Configuration — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Dynamic Configuration

+

NRI Resource Policy plugin can be configured dynamically using ConfigMaps.

+

The plugin daemon monitors two ConfigMaps for the node, a primary node-specific one +and a secondary group-specific or default one, depending on whether the node +belongs to a configuration group. The node-specific ConfigMap always takes +precedence over the others.

+

The names of these ConfigMaps are

+
    +
  1. nri-resource-policy-config.node.$NODE_NAME: primary, node-specific configuration

  2. +
  3. nri-resource-policy-config.group.$GROUP_NAME: secondary group-specific node +configuration

  4. +
  5. nri-resource-policy-config.default: secondary: secondary default node +configuration

  6. +
+

You can assign a node to a configuration group by setting the +resource-policy.nri.io/group label on the node to the name of +the configuration group. You can remove a node from its group by deleting +the node group label.

+

There is a +sample ConfigMap spec +that contains a node-specific, a group-specific, and a default ConfigMap +example. See any available policy-specific documentation +for more information on the policy configurations.

+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e7a907aa5 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.html @@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ + + + + + + + Architecture — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ +
+

Architecture

+
+

Overview

+

NRI Resource Policy (later NRI-RP) plugin is an add-on for controlling +container resource allocation on Kubernetes nodes.

+

NRI-RP plugs in to the NRI interface provided by container runtime implementation. +The NRI-RP may alter the container resource allocation depending on +configuration.

+

NRI-RP keeps track of the states of all containers running on a Kubernetes +node. Whenever it receives a NRI request that results in changes to the +resource allocation of any container (container creation, deletion, or +resource assignment update request), NRI-RP runs the built-in policy +algorithm. This policy makes a decision about how the assignment of +resources should be updated. The policy can make changes to any +container in the system, not just the one associated with the received +NRI request. NRI-RP’s internal state tracking cache provides an abstraction +for modifying containers and the policy uses this abstraction for recording its +decisions.

+

Many aspects for NRI-RP are configurable. These include, for instance, +configuration of the resource assignment algorithm for the policy.

+

Although NRI-RP can be configured using a static configuration file, +the preferred way to configure all NRI-RP instances in a cluster is to use +Kubernetes CRDs and ConfigMaps.

+

+ + +

+
+
+

Components

+
+

Node Agent

+

The node agent is a component internal to NRI-RP itself. All interactions +by NRI-RP with the Kubernetes Control Plane go through the node agent with +the node agent performing any direct interactions on behalf of NRI-RP.

+

The agent interface implements the following functionality:

+
    +
  • push updated external configuration data to NRI-RP

  • +
  • updating resource capacity of the node

  • +
  • getting, setting, or removing labels on the node

  • +
  • getting, setting, or removing annotations on the node

  • +
  • getting, setting, or removing taints on the node

  • +
+

The config interface is defined and has its gRPC server running in +NRI-RP. The agent acts as a gRPC client for this interface. The low-level +cluster interface is defined and has its gRPC server running in the agent, +with the convenience layer defined in NRI-RP. +NRI-RP acts as a gRPC client for the low-level plumbing interface.

+

Additionally, the stock node agent that comes with NRI-RP implements schemes +for:

+
    +
  • configuration management for all NRI-RP instances

  • +
  • management of dynamic adjustments to container resource assignments

  • +
+
+
+

Resource Manager

+

NRI-RP implements an event processing pipeline. In addition to NRI events, +it processes a set of other events that are not directly related to or the +result of NRI requests. These events are typically internally generated within +NRI-RP.

+

The Resource Manager component of NRI-RP implements the basic control +flow of the processing pipeline. It passes control to all the +necessary sub-components of NRI-RP at the various phases of processing a +request or an event. Additionally, it serializes the processing of these, +making sure there is at most one request or event being processed at any +point in time.

+

The high-level control flow of the request processing pipeline is as +follows:

+

A. If the request does not need policying, let it bypass the processing +pipeline; hand it off for logging, then relay it to the server and the +corresponding response back to the client.

+

B. If the request needs to be intercepted for policying, do the following:

+
    +
  1. Lock the processing pipeline serialization lock.

  2. +
  3. Look up/create cache objects (pod/container) for the request.

  4. +
  5. If the request has no resource allocation consequences, do proxying +(step 6).

  6. +
  7. Otherwise, invoke the policy layer for resource allocation:

  8. +
+
    +
  • Pass it on to the configured active policy, which will

  • +
  • Allocate resources for the container.

  • +
  • Update the assignments for the container in the cache.

  • +
  • Update any other containers affected by the allocation in the cache.

  • +
+
    +
  1. Invoke the controller layer for post-policy processing, which will:

  2. +
+
    +
  • Collect controllers with pending changes in their domain of control

  • +
  • for each invoke the post-policy processing function corresponding to +the request.

  • +
  • Clear pending markers for the controllers.

  • +
+
    +
  1. Proxy the request:

  2. +
+
    +
  • Relay the request to the server.

  • +
  • Send update requests for any additional affected containers.

  • +
  • Update the cache if/as necessary based on the response.

  • +
  • Relay the response back to the client.

  • +
+
    +
  1. Release the processing pipeline serialization lock.

  2. +
+

The high-level control flow of the event processing pipeline is one of the +following, based on the event type:

+
    +
  • For policy-specific events:

    +
      +
    1. Engage the processing pipeline lock.

    2. +
    3. Call policy event handler.

    4. +
    5. Invoke the controller layer for post-policy processing (same as step 5 for +requests).

    6. +
    7. Release the pipeline lock.

    8. +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Cache

+

The cache is a shared internal storage location within NRI-RP. It tracks the +runtime state of pods and containers known to NRI-RP, as well as the state +of NRI-RP itself, including the active configuration and the state of the +active policy. The cache is saved to permanent storage in the filesystem and +is used to restore the runtime state of NRI-RP across restarts.

+

The cache provides functions for querying and updating the state of pods and +containers. This is the mechanism used by the active policy to make resource +assignment decisions. The policy simply updates the state of the affected +containers in the cache according to the decisions.

+

The cache’s ability to associate and track changes to containers with +resource domains is used to enforce policy decisions. The generic controller +layer first queries which containers have pending changes, then invokes each +controller for each container. The controllers use the querying functions +provided by the cache to decide if anything in their resource/control domain +needs to be changed and then act accordingly.

+

Access to the cache needs to be serialized. However, this serialization is +not provided by the cache itself. Instead, it assumes callers to make sure +proper protection is in place against concurrent read-write access. The +request and event processing pipelines in the resource manager use a lock to +serialize request and event processing and consequently access to the cache.

+

If a policy needs to do processing unsolicited by the resource manager, IOW +processing other than handling the internal policy backend API calls from the +resource manager, then it should inject a policy event into the resource +managers event loop. This causes a callback from the resource manager to +the policy’s event handler with the injected event as an argument and with +the cache properly locked.

+
+
+

Generic Policy Layer

+

The generic policy layer defines the abstract interface the rest of NRI-RP +uses to interact with policy implementations and takes care of the details +of activating and dispatching calls through to the configured active policy.

+
+
+

Generic Resource Controller Layer

+

The generic resource controller layer defines the abstract interface the rest +of NRI-RP uses to interact with resource controller implementations and takes +care of the details of dispatching calls to the controller implementations +for post-policy enforcment of decisions.

+
+
+

Metrics Collector

+

The metrics collector gathers a set of runtime metrics about the containers +running on the node. NRI-RP can be configured to periodically evaluate this +collected data to determine how optimal the current assignment of container +resources is and to attempt a rebalancing/reallocation if it is deemed +both possible and necessary.

+
+
+

Policy Implementations

+
+

Topology Aware

+

A topology-aware policy capable of handling multiple tiers/types of memory, +typically a DRAM/PMEM combination configured in 2-layer memory mode.

+
+
+

Balloons

+

A balloons policy allows user to define fine grained control how the +computer resources are distributed to workloads.

+
+
+

Template

+

The template policy can be used as a base for developing new policies. +It provides hooks that the policy developer can fill to define fine grained +control how the computer resources are distributed to workloads. +Do not edit the template policy directly but copy it to new name and edit that.

+
+
+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2dee2f1d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.html @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ + + + + + + + CPU Allocator — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ +
+

CPU Allocator

+

NRI Resource Policy has a separate CPU allocator component that helps policies +make educated allocation of CPU cores for workloads. Currently all policies +utilize the built-in CPU allocator. See policy specific documentation for more +details.

+
+

Topology Based Allocation

+

The CPU allocator tries to optimize the allocation of CPUs in terms of the +hardware topology. More specifically, it aims at packing all CPUs of one +request “near” each other in order to minimize memory latencies between CPUs.

+
+
+

CPU Prioritization

+

The CPU allocator also does automatic CPU prioritization by detecting CPU +features and their configuration parameters. Currently, NRI Resource Policy +supports CPU priority detection based on the intel_pstate scaling +driver in the Linux CPUFreq subsystem, and, Intel Speed Select Technology +(SST).

+

CPUs are divided into three priority classes, i.e. high, normal and low. +Policies utilizing the CPU allocator may choose to prefer certain priority +class for certain types of workloads. For example, prefer (and preserve) high +priority CPUs for high priority workloads.

+
+

Intel Speed Select Technology (SST)

+

NRI Resource Policy supports detection of all Intel Speed Select Technology +(SST) features, i.e. Speed Select Technology Performance Profile (SST-PP), Base +Frequency (SST-BF), Turbo Frequency (SST-TF) and Core Power (SST-CP).

+

CPU prioritization is based on detection of the currently active SST features +and their parameterization:

+
    +
  1. If SST-TF has been enabled, all CPUs prioritized by SST-TF are flagged as +high priority.

  2. +
  3. If SST-CP is enabled but SST-TF disabled, the CPU allocator examines the +active Classes of Service (CLOSes) and their parameters. CPUs associated +with the highest priority CLOS will be flagged as high priority, lowest +priority CLOS will be flagged as low priority and possible “middle priority” +CLOS as normal priority.

  4. +
  5. If SST-BF has been enabled and SST-TF and SST-CP are inactive, all BF high +priority cores (having higher guaranteed base frequency) will be flagged +as high priority.

  6. +
+
+
+

Linux CPUFreq

+

CPUFreq based prioritization only takes effect if Intel Speed Select Technology +(SST) is disabled (or not supported). NRI-RM divides CPU cores into priority +classes based on two parameters:

+
    +
  • base frequency

  • +
  • EPP (Energy-Performance Preference)

  • +
+

CPU cores with high base frequency (relative to the other cores in the system) +will be flagged as high priority. Low base frequency will map to low priority, +correspondingly.

+

CPU cores with high EPP priority (relative to the other cores in the system) +will be marked as high priority cores.

+
+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bdcbf814c --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.html @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ + + + + + + + End-to-End tests — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

End-to-End tests

+
+

Prerequisites

+

Install:

+
    +
  • docker

  • +
  • vagrant

  • +
+
+
+

Usage

+

Run policy tests:

+
cd test/e2e
+[VAR=VALUE...] ./run_tests.sh policies.test-suite
+
+
+

Run tests only on certain policy, topology, or only selected test:

+
cd test/e2e
+[VAR=VALUE...] ./run_tests.sh policies.test-suite[/POLICY[/TOPOLOGY[/testNN-*]]]
+
+
+

Get help on available VAR=VALUE’s with ./run.sh help. +run_tests.sh calls run.sh in order to execute selected tests. +Therefore the same VAR=VALUE definitions apply both scripts.

+
+
+

Test phases

+

In the setup phase run.sh creates a virtual machine unless it +already exists. When it is running, tests create a single-node cluster +and deploy nri-resource-policy DaemonSet on it.

+

In the test phase run.sh runs a test script. Test scripts are +bash scripts that can use helper functions for running commands and +observing the status of the virtual machine and software running on it.

+

In the tear down phase run.sh copies logs from the virtual machine +and finally stops or deletes the virtual machine, if that is wanted.

+
+
+

Test modes

+
    +
  • test mode runs fast and reports Test verdict: PASS or +FAIL. The exit status is zero if and only if a test passed.

  • +
+

Currently only the normal test mode is supported.

+
+
+

Running from scratch and quick rerun in existing virtual machine

+

The test will use vagrant-managed virtual machine named in the +vm_name environment variable. The default name is constructed +from used topology, Linux distribution and runtime name. +If a virtual machine already exists, the test will be run on it. +Otherwise the test will create a virtual machine from scratch. +You can delete a virtual machine by going to the VM directory and +giving the command make destroy.

+
+
+

Custom topologies

+

If you change NUMA node topology of an existing virtual machine, you +must delete the virtual machine first. Otherwise the topology variable +is ignored and the test will run in the existing NUMA +configuration.

+

The topology variable is a JSON array of objects. Each object +defines one or more NUMA nodes. Keys in objects:

+
"mem"                 mem (RAM) size on each NUMA node in this group.
+                      The default is "0G".
+"nvmem"               nvmem (non-volatile RAM) size on each NUMA node
+                      in this group. The default is "0G".
+"cores"               number of CPU cores on each NUMA node in this group.
+                      The default is 0.
+"threads"             number of threads on each CPU core.
+                      The default is 2.
+"nodes"               number of NUMA nodes on each die.
+                      The default is 1.
+"dies"                number of dies on each package.
+                      The default is 1.
+"packages"            number of packages.
+                      The default is 1.
+
+
+

Example:

+

Run the test in a VM with two NUMA nodes. There are 4 CPUs (two cores, two +threads per core by default) and 4G RAM in each node

+
e2e$ vm_name=my2x4 topology='[{"mem":"4G","cores":2,"nodes":2}]' ./run.sh
+
+
+

Run the test in a VM with 32 CPUs in total: there are two packages +(sockets) in the system, each containing two dies. Each die containing +two NUMA nodes, each node containing 2 CPU cores, each core containing +two threads. And with a NUMA node with 16G of non-volatile memory +(NVRAM) but no CPUs.

+
e2e$ vm_name=mynvram topology='[{"mem":"4G","cores":2,"nodes":2,"dies":2,"packages":2},{"nvmem":"16G"}]' ./run.sh
+
+
+
+
+

Test output

+

All test output is saved under the directory in the environment +variable outdir if the run.sh script is executed as is. The default +output directory in this case is ./output.

+

For the standard e2e-tests run by run_tests.sh, the output directory +is constructed from used Linux distribution, container runtime name and +the used machine topology. +For example n4c16-generic-fedora37-containerd output directory would +indicate four node and 16 CPU system, running with Fedora 37 and having +containerd as a container runtime.

+

Executed commands with their output, exit status and timestamps are +saved under the output/commands directory.

+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/figures/nri-resource-policy.png b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/figures/nri-resource-policy.png new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fdb385c4e Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/figures/nri-resource-policy.png differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..89da75e8f --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ + + + + + + + Developer’s Guide — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Developer’s Guide

+ +
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..63784d058 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.html @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ + + + + + + + Testing — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ +
+

Testing

+ +
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4bde6203f --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.html @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ + + + + + + + Unit tests — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ +
+

Unit tests

+

Run unit tests with

+
make test
+
+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/index.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..082acebae --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ + + + + + + + Resource Policy Plugins — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+ + +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/introduction.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/introduction.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..275dfdf98 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/introduction.html @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ + + + + + + + Introduction — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Introduction

+

NRI Resource Policy is a NRI container runtime plugin. It is connected +to Container Runtime implementation (containerd, cri-o) via NRI API. +The main purpose of the the NRI resource plugin is to apply hardware-aware +resource allocation policies to the containers running in the system.

+

There are different policies available, each with a different set of +goals in mind and implementing different hardware allocation strategies. The +details of whether and how a container resource request is altered or +if extra actions are performed depend on which policy plugin is running +and how that policy is configured.

+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cee61b548 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.html @@ -0,0 +1,407 @@ + + + + + + + Balloons Policy — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Balloons Policy

+
+

Overview

+

The balloons policy implements workload placement into “balloons” that +are disjoint CPU pools. Balloons can be inflated and deflated, that is +CPUs added and removed, based on the CPU resource requests of +containers. Balloons can be static or dynamically created and +destroyed. CPUs in balloons can be configured, for example, by setting +min and max frequencies on CPU cores and uncore.

+
+
+

How It Works

+
    +
  1. User configures balloon types from which the policy instantiates +balloons.

  2. +
  3. A balloon has a set of CPUs and a set of containers that run on the +CPUs.

  4. +
  5. Every container is assigned to exactly one balloon. A container is +allowed to use all CPUs of its balloon and no other CPUs.

  6. +
  7. Every logical CPU belongs to at most one balloon. There can be CPUs +that do not belong to any balloon.

  8. +
  9. The number of CPUs in a balloon can change during the lifetime of +the balloon. If a balloon inflates, that is CPUs are added to it, +all containers in the balloon are allowed to use more CPUs. If a +balloon deflates, the opposite is true.

  10. +
  11. When a new container is created on a Kubernetes node, the policy +first decides the type of the balloon that will run the +container. The decision is based on annotations of the pod, or the +namespace if annotations are not given.

  12. +
  13. Next the policy decides which balloon of the decided type will run +the container. Options are:

  14. +
+
    +
  • an existing balloon that already has enough CPUs to run its +current and new containers

  • +
  • an existing balloon that can be inflated to fit its current and +new containers

  • +
  • new balloon.

  • +
+
    +
  1. When a CPU is added to a balloon or removed from it, the CPU is +reconfigured based on balloon’s CPU class attributes, or idle CPU +class attributes.

  2. +
+
+
+

Deployment

+

Deploy nri-resource-policy-balloons on each node as you would for any +other policy. See deployment for more details.

+
+
+

Configuration

+

The balloons policy is configured using the yaml-based configuration +system of nri-resource-policy. +See setup and usage for +more details on managing the configuration.

+
+

Parameters

+

Balloons policy parameters:

+
    +
  • PinCPU controls pinning a container to CPUs of its balloon. The +default is true: the container cannot use other CPUs.

  • +
  • PinMemory controls pinning a container to the memories that are +closest to the CPUs of its balloon. The default is true: allow +using memory only from the closest NUMA nodes. Warning: this may +cause kernel to kill workloads due to out-of-memory error when +closest NUMA nodes do not have enough memory. In this situation +consider switching this option false.

  • +
  • IdleCPUClass specifies the CPU class of those CPUs that do not +belong to any balloon.

  • +
  • ReservedPoolNamespaces is a list of namespaces (wildcards allowed) +that are assigned to the special reserved balloon, that is, will run +on reserved CPUs. This always includes the kube-system namespace.

  • +
  • AllocatorTopologyBalancing affects selecting CPUs for new +balloons. If true, new balloons are created using CPUs on +NUMA/die/package with most free CPUs, that is, balloons are spread +across the hardware topology. This helps inflating balloons within +the same NUMA/die/package and reduces interference between workloads +in balloons when system is not fully loaded. The default is false: +pack new balloons tightly into the same NUMAs/dies/packages. This +helps keeping large portions of hardware idle and entering into deep +power saving states.

  • +
  • PreferSpreadOnPhysicalCores prefers allocating logical CPUs +(possibly hyperthreads) for a balloon from separate physical CPU +cores. This prevents workloads in the balloon from interfering with +themselves as they do not compete on the resources of the same CPU +cores. On the other hand, it allows more interference between +workloads in different balloons. The default is false: balloons +are packed tightly to a minimum number of physical CPU cores. The +value set here is the default for all balloon types, but it can be +overridden with the balloon type specific setting with the same +name.

  • +
  • BalloonTypes is a list of balloon type definitions. Each type can +be configured with the following parameters:

    +
      +
    • Name of the balloon type. This is used in pod annotations to +assign containers to balloons of this type.

    • +
    • Namespaces is a list of namespaces (wildcards allowed) whose +pods should be assigned to this balloon type, unless overridden by +pod annotations.

    • +
    • MinBalloons is the minimum number of balloons of this type that +is always present, even if the balloons would not have any +containers. The default is 0: if a balloon has no containers, it +can be destroyed.

    • +
    • MaxBalloons is the maximum number of balloons of this type that +is allowed to co-exist. The default is 0: creating new balloons is +not limited by the number of existing balloons.

    • +
    • MaxCPUs specifies the maximum number of CPUs in any balloon of +this type. Balloons will not be inflated larger than this. 0 means +unlimited.

    • +
    • MinCPUs specifies the minimum number of CPUs in any balloon of +this type. When a balloon is created or deflated, it will always +have at least this many CPUs, even if containers in the balloon +request less.

    • +
    • CpuClass specifies the name of the CPU class according to which +CPUs of balloons are configured.

    • +
    • PreferSpreadingPods: if true, containers of the same pod +should be spread to different balloons of this type. The default +is false: prefer placing containers of the same pod to the same +balloon(s).

    • +
    • PreferPerNamespaceBalloon: if true, containers in the same +namespace will be placed in the same balloon(s). On the other +hand, containers in different namespaces are preferrably placed in +different balloons. The default is false: namespace has no +effect on choosing the balloon of this type.

    • +
    • PreferNewBalloons: if true, prefer creating new balloons over +placing containers to existing balloons. This results in +preferring exclusive CPUs, as long as there are enough free +CPUs. The default is false: prefer filling and inflating +existing balloons over creating new ones.

    • +
    • ShareIdleCPUsInSame: Whenever the number of or sizes of balloons +change, idle CPUs (that do not belong to any balloon) are reshared +as extra CPUs to workloads in balloons with this option. The value +sets locality of allowed extra CPUs that will be common to these +workloads.

      +
        +
      • system: workloads are allowed to use idle CPUs available +anywhere in the system.

      • +
      • package: …allowed to use idle CPUs in the same package(s) +(sockets) as the balloon.

      • +
      • die: …in the same die(s) as the balloon.

      • +
      • numa: …in the same numa node(s) as the balloon.

      • +
      • core: …allowed to use idle CPU threads in the same cores with +the balloon.

      • +
      +
    • +
    • PreferSpreadOnPhysicalCores overrides the policy level option +with the same name in the scope of this balloon type.

    • +
    • AllocatorPriority (0: High, 1: Normal, 2: Low, 3: None). CPU +allocator parameter, used when creating new or resizing existing +balloons. If there are balloon types with pre-created balloons +(MinBalloons > 0), balloons of the type with the highest +AllocatorPriority are created first.

    • +
    +
  • +
+

Related configuration parameters:

+
    +
  • policy.ReservedResources.CPU specifies the (number of) CPUs in the +special reserved balloon. By default all containers in the +kube-system namespace are assigned to the reserved balloon.

  • +
  • cpu.classes defines CPU classes and their parameters (such as +minFreq, maxFreq, uncoreMinFreq and uncoreMaxFreq).

  • +
+
+
+

Example

+

Example configuration that runs all pods in balloons of 1-4 CPUs.

+
policy:
+  Active: balloons
+  ReservedResources:
+    CPU: 1
+  balloons:
+    PinCPU: true
+    PinMemory: true
+    IdleCPUClass: lowpower
+    BalloonTypes:
+      - Name: "quad"
+        MinCpus: 1
+        MaxCPUs: 4
+        CPUClass: dynamic
+        Namespaces:
+          - "*"
+cpu:
+  classes:
+    lowpower:
+      minFreq: 800
+      maxFreq: 800
+    dynamic:
+      minFreq: 800
+      maxFreq: 3600
+    turbo:
+      minFreq: 3000
+      maxFreq: 3600
+      uncoreMinFreq: 2000
+      uncoreMaxFreq: 2400
+
+
+

See the sample configmap for a +complete example.

+
+
+
+

Assigning a Container to a Balloon

+

The balloon type of a container can be defined in pod annotations. In +the example below, the first annotation sets the balloon type (BT) +of a single container (CONTAINER_NAME). The last two annotations set +the default balloon type for all containers in the pod.

+
balloon.balloons.resource-policy.nri.io/container.CONTAINER_NAME: BT
+balloon.balloons.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: BT
+balloon.balloons.resource-policy.nri.io: BT
+
+
+

If a pod has no annotations, its namespace is matched to the +Namespaces of balloon types. The first matching balloon type is +used.

+

If the namespace does not match, the container is assigned to the +special default balloon, that means reserved CPUs unless MinCPUs +or MaxCPUs of the default balloon type are explicitely defined in +the BalloonTypes configuration.

+
+
+

Metrics and Debugging

+

In order to enable more verbose logging and metrics exporting from the +balloons policy, enable instrumentation and policy debugging from the +nri-resource-policy global config:

+
instrumentation:
+  # The balloons policy exports containers running in each balloon,
+  # and cpusets of balloons. Accessible in command line:
+  # curl --silent http://localhost:8891/metrics
+  HTTPEndpoint: :8891
+  PrometheusExport: true
+logger:
+  Debug: policy
+
+
+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/policy/index.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/policy/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a31c955d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/policy/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ + + + + + + + Policies — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Policies

+

Currently there are two resource policies:

+

The Topology Aware resource policy provides a nearly zero configuration +resource policy that allocates resources evenly in order to avoid the “noisy +neighbor” problem.

+

The Balloons resource policy allows user to allocate workloads to resources in +a more user controlled way.

+ +
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..956149b13 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.html @@ -0,0 +1,963 @@ + + + + + + + Topology-Aware Policy — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Topology-Aware Policy

+
+

Background

+

On server-grade hardware the CPU cores, I/O devices and other peripherals +form a rather complex network together with the memory controllers, the +I/O bus hierarchy and the CPU interconnect. When a combination of these +resources are allocated to a single workload, the performance of that +workload can vary greatly, depending on how efficiently data is transferred +between them or, in other words, on how well the resources are aligned.

+

There are a number of inherent architectural hardware properties that, +unless properly taken into account, can cause resource misalignment and +workload performance degradation. There are a multitude of CPU cores +available to run workloads. There are a multitude of memory controllers +these workloads can use to store and retrieve data from main memory. There +are a multitude of I/O devices attached to a number of I/O buses the same +workloads can access. The CPU cores can be divided into a number of groups, +with each group having different access latency and bandwidth to each +memory controller and I/O device.

+

If a workload is not assigned to run with a properly aligned set of CPU, +memory and devices, it will not be able to achieve optimal performance. +Given the idiosyncrasies of hardware, allocating a properly aligned set +of resources for optimal workload performance requires identifying and +understanding the multiple dimensions of access latency locality present +in hardware or, in other words, hardware topology awareness.

+
+
+

Overview

+

The topology-aware policy automatically builds a tree of pools based on the +detected hardware topology. Each pool has a set of CPUs and memory zones +assigned as their resources. Resource allocation for workloads happens by +first picking the pool which is considered to fit the best the resource +requirements of the workload and then assigning CPU and memory from this pool.

+

The pool nodes at various depths from bottom to top represent the NUMA nodes, +dies, sockets, and finally the whole of the system at the root node. Leaf NUMA +nodes are assigned the memory behind their controllers / zones and CPU cores +with the smallest distance / access penalty to this memory. If the machine +has multiple types of memory separately visible to both the kernel and user +space, for instance both DRAM and +PMEM, +each zone of special type of memory is assigned to the closest NUMA node pool.

+

Each non-leaf pool node in the tree is assigned the union of the resources of +its children. So in practice, dies nodes end up containing all the CPU cores +and the memory zones in the corresponding die, sockets nodes end up containing +the CPU cores and memory zones in the corresponding socket’s dies, and the root +ends up containing all CPU cores and memory zones in all sockets.

+

With this setup, each pool in the tree has a topologically aligned set of CPU +and memory resources. The amount of available resources gradually increases in +the tree from bottom to top, while the strictness of alignment is gradually +relaxed. In other words, as one moves from bottom to top in the tree, it is +getting gradually easier to fit in a workload, but the price paid for this is +a gradually increasing maximum potential cost or penalty for memory access and +data transfer between CPU cores.

+

Another property of this setup is that the resource sets of sibling pools at +the same depth in the tree are disjoint while the resource sets of descendant +pools along the same path in the tree partially overlap, with the intersection +decreasing as the the distance between pools increases. This makes it easy to +isolate workloads from each other. As long as workloads are assigned to pools +which has no other common ancestor than the root, the resources of these +workloads should be as well isolated from each other as possible on the given +hardware.

+

With such an arrangement, this policy should handle topology-aware alignment +of resources without any special or extra configuration. When allocating +resources, the policy

+
    +
  • filters out all pools with insufficient free capacity

  • +
  • runs a scoring algorithm for the remaining ones

  • +
  • picks the one with the best score

  • +
  • assigns resources to the workload from there

  • +
+

Although the details of the scoring algorithm are subject to change as the +implementation evolves, its basic principles are roughly

+
    +
  • prefer pools lower in the tree, IOW stricter alignment and lower latency

  • +
  • prefer idle pools over busy ones, IOW more remaining free capacity and +fewer workloads

  • +
  • prefer pools with better overall device alignment

  • +
+
+
+

Features

+

The topology-aware policy has the following features:

+
    +
  • topologically aligned allocation of CPU and memory

    +
      +
    • assign CPU and memory to workloads with tightest available alignment

    • +
    +
  • +
  • aligned allocation of devices

    +
      +
    • pick pool for workload based on locality of devices already assigned

    • +
    +
  • +
  • shared allocation of CPU cores

    +
      +
    • assign workload to shared subset of pool CPUs

    • +
    +
  • +
  • exclusive allocation of CPU cores

    +
      +
    • dynamically slice off CPU cores from shared subset and assign to workload

    • +
    +
  • +
  • mixed allocation of CPU cores

    +
      +
    • assign both exclusive and shared CPU cores to workload

    • +
    +
  • +
  • discovering and using kernel-isolated CPU cores (‘isolcpus’)

    +
      +
    • use kernel-isolated CPU cores for exclusively assigned CPU cores

    • +
    +
  • +
  • exposing assigned resources to workloads

  • +
  • notifying workloads about changes in resource assignment

  • +
  • dynamic relaxation of memory alignment to prevent OOM

    +
      +
    • dynamically widen workload memory set to avoid pool/workload OOM

    • +
    +
  • +
  • multi-tier memory allocation

    +
      +
    • assign workloads to memory zones of their preferred type

    • +
    • the policy knows about three kinds of memory:

      +
        +
      • DRAM is regular system main memory

      • +
      • PMEM is large-capacity memory, such as +Intel® Optane™ memory

      • +
      • HBM is high +speed memory, typically found on some special-purpose computing systems

      • +
      +
    • +
    +
  • +
  • cold start

    +
      +
    • pin workload exclusively to PMEM for an initial warm-up period

    • +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Activating the Policy

+

You can activate the topology-aware policy by using the following configuration +fragment in the configuration for nri-resource-policy-topology-aware:

+
policy:
+  Active: topology-aware
+  ReservedResources:
+    CPU: 750m
+
+
+
+
+

Configuring the Policy

+

The policy has a number of configuration options which affect its default +behavior. These options can be supplied as part of the +dynamic configuration +or in a fallback or forced configuration file. These configuration options +are

+
    +
  • PinCPU

    +
      +
    • whether to pin workloads to assigned pool CPU sets

    • +
    +
  • +
  • PinMemory

    +
      +
    • whether to pin workloads to assigned pool memory zones

    • +
    +
  • +
  • PreferIsolatedCPUs

    +
      +
    • whether isolated CPUs are preferred by default for workloads that are +eligible for exclusive CPU allocation

    • +
    +
  • +
  • PreferSharedCPUs

    +
      +
    • whether shared allocation is preferred by default for workloads that +would be otherwise eligible for exclusive CPU allocation

    • +
    +
  • +
  • ReservedPoolNamespaces

    +
      +
    • list of extra namespaces (or glob patters) that will be allocated to +reserved CPUs

    • +
    +
  • +
  • ColocatePods

    +
      +
    • whether try to allocate containers in a pod to the same or close by +topology pools

    • +
    +
  • +
  • ColocateNamespaces

    +
      +
    • whether try to allocate containers in a namespace to the same or close by +topology pools

    • +
    +
  • +
+
+
+

Policy CPU Allocation Preferences

+

There are a number of workload properties this policy actively checks to decide +if the workload could potentially benefit from extra resource allocation +optimizations. Unless configured differently, containers fulfilling certain +corresponding criteria are considered eligible for these optimizations. This +will be reflected in the assigned resources whenever that is possible at the +time the container’s creation / resource allocation request hits the policy.

+

The set of these extra optimizations consist of

+
    +
  • assignment of kube-reserved CPUs

  • +
  • assignment of exclusively allocated CPU cores

  • +
  • usage of kernel-isolated CPU cores (for exclusive allocation)

  • +
+

The policy uses a combination of the QoS class and the resource requirements of +the container to decide if any of these extra allocation preferences should be +applied. Containers are divided into five groups, with each group having a +slightly different set of criteria for eligibility.

+
    +
  • kube-system group

    +
      +
    • all containers in the kube-system namespace

    • +
    +
  • +
  • low-priority group

    +
      +
    • containers in the BestEffort or Burstable QoS class

    • +
    +
  • +
  • sub-core group

    +
      +
    • Guaranteed QoS class containers with CPU request < 1 CPU

    • +
    +
  • +
  • mixed group

    +
      +
    • Guaranteed QoS class containers with 1 <= CPU request < 2

    • +
    +
  • +
  • multi-core group

    +
      +
    • Guaranteed QoS class containers with CPU request >= 2

    • +
    +
  • +
+

The eligibility rules for extra optimization are slightly different among these +groups.

+
    +
  • kube-system

    +
      +
    • not eligible for extra optimizations

    • +
    • eligible to run on kube-reserved CPU cores

    • +
    • always run on shared CPU cores

    • +
    +
  • +
  • low-priority

    +
      +
    • not eligible for extra optimizations

    • +
    • always run on shared CPU cores

    • +
    +
  • +
  • sub-core

    +
      +
    • not eligible for extra optimizations

    • +
    • always run on shared CPU cores

    • +
    +
  • +
  • mixed

    +
      +
    • by default eligible for exclusive and isolated allocation

    • +
    • not eligible for either if PreferSharedCPUs is set to true

    • +
    • not eligible for either if annotated to opt out from exclusive allocation

    • +
    • not eligible for isolated allocation if annotated to opt out

    • +
    +
  • +
  • multi-core

    +
      +
    • CPU request fractional ((CPU request % 1000 milli-CPU) != 0):

      +
        +
      • by default not eligible for extra optimizations

      • +
      • eligible for exclusive and isolated allocation if annotated to opt in

      • +
      +
    • +
    • CPU request not fractional:

      +
        +
      • by default eligible for exclusive allocation

      • +
      • by default not eligible for isolated allocation

      • +
      • not eligible for exclusive allocation if annotated to opt out

      • +
      • eligible for isolated allocation if annotated to opt in

      • +
      +
    • +
    +
  • +
+

Eligibility for kube-reserved CPU core allocation should always be possible to +honor. If this is not the case, it is probably due to an incorrect configuration +which underdeclares ReservedResources. In that case, ordinary shared CPU cores +will be used instead of kube-reserved ones.

+

Eligibility for exclusive CPU allocation should always be possible to honor. +Eligibility for isolated core allocation is only honored if there are enough +isolated cores available to fulfill the exclusive part of the container’s CPU +request with isolated cores alone. Otherwise ordinary CPUs will be allocated, +by slicing them off for exclusive usage from the shared subset of CPU cores in +the container’s assigned pool.

+

Containers in the kube-system group are pinned to share all kube-reserved CPU +cores. Containers in the low-priority or sub-core groups, and containers which +are only eligible for shared CPU core allocation in the mixed and multi-core +groups, are all pinned to run on the shared subset of CPU cores in the +container’s assigned pool. This shared subset can and usually does change +dynamically as exclusive CPU cores are allocated and released in the pool.

+
+
+

Container CPU Allocation Preference Annotations

+

Containers can be annotated to diverge from the default CPU allocation +preferences the policy would otherwise apply to them. These Pod annotations +can be given both with per pod and per container resolution. If for any +container both of these exist, the container-specific one takes precedence.

+
+

Shared, Exclusive, and Isolated CPU Preference

+

A container can opt in to or opt out from shared CPU allocation using the +following Pod annotation.

+
metadata:
+  annotations:
+    # opt in container C1 to shared CPU core allocation
+    prefer-shared-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C1: "true"
+    # opt in the whole pod to shared CPU core allocation
+    prefer-shared-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: "true"
+    # selectively opt out container C2 from shared CPU core allocation
+    prefer-shared-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C2: "false"
+
+
+

Opting in to exclusive allocation happens by opting out from shared allocation, +and opting out from exclusive allocation happens by opting in to shared +allocation.

+

A container can opt in to or opt out from isolated exclusive CPU core +allocation using the following Pod annotation.

+
metadata:
+  annotations:
+    # opt in container C1 to isolated exclusive CPU core allocation
+    prefer-isolated-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C1: "true"
+    # opt in the whole pod to isolated exclusive CPU core allocation
+    prefer-isolated-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: "true"
+    # selectively opt out container C2 from isolated exclusive CPU core allocation
+    prefer-isolated-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C2: "false"
+
+
+

These Pod annotations have no effect on containers which are not eligible for +exclusive allocation.

+
+
+

Implicit Hardware Topology Hints

+

NRI Resource Policy automatically generates HW Topology Hints for devices +assigned to a container, prior to handing the container off to the active policy +for resource allocation. The topology-aware policy is hint-aware and normally +takes topology hints into account when picking the best pool to allocate resources. +Hints indicate optimal HW locality for device access and they can alter +significantly which pool gets picked for a container.

+

Since device topology hints are implicitly generated, there are cases where one +would like the policy to disregard them altogether. For instance, when a local +volume is used by a container but not in any performance critical manner.

+

Containers can be annotated to opt out from and selectively opt in to hint-aware +pool selection using the following Pod annotations.

+
metadata:
+  annotations:
+    # only disregard hints for container C1
+    topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C1: "false"
+    # disregard hints for all containers by default
+    topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: "false"
+    # but take hints into account for container C2
+    topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/container.C2: "true"
+
+
+

Topology hint generation is globally enabled by default. Therefore, using the +Pod annotation as opt in only has an effect when the whole pod is annotated to +opt out from hint-aware pool selection.

+
+
+

Implicit Topological Co-location for Pods and Namespaces

+

The ColocatePods or ColocateNamespaces configuration options control whether +the policy will try to co-locate, that is allocate topologically close, containers +within the same Pod or K8s namespace.

+

Both of these options are false by default. Setting them to true is a shorthand +for adding to each container an affinity of weight 10 for all other containers +in the same pod or namespace.

+

Containers with user-defined affinities are never extended with either of these +co-location affinities. However, such containers can still have affinity effects +on other containers that do get extended with co-location. Therefore mixing user- +defined affinities with implicit co-location requires both careful consideration +and a thorough understanding of affinity evaluation, or it should be avoided +altogether.

+
+
+
+

Cold Start

+

The topology-aware policy supports “cold start” functionality. When cold start +is enabled and the workload is allocated to a topology node with both DRAM and +PMEM memory, the initial memory controller is only the PMEM controller. DRAM +controller is added to the workload only after the cold start timeout is +done. The effect of this is that allocated large unused memory areas of +memory don’t need to be migrated to PMEM, because it was allocated there to +begin with. Cold start is configured like this in the pod metadata:

+
metadata:
+  annotations:
+    memory-type.resource-policy.nri.io/container.container1: dram,pmem
+    cold-start.resource-policy.nri.io/container.container1: |
+      duration: 60s
+
+
+

Again, alternatively you can use the following deprecated Pod annotation syntax +to achieve the same, but support for this syntax is subject to be dropped in a +future release:

+
metadata:
+  annotations:
+    resource-policy.nri.io/memory-type: |
+      container1: dram,pmem
+    resource-policy.nri.io/cold-start: |
+      container1:
+        duration: 60s
+
+
+

In the above example, container1 would be initially granted only PMEM +memory controller, but after 60 seconds the DRAM controller would be +added to the container memset.

+
+
+

Container memory requests and limits

+

Due to inaccuracies in how nri-resource-policy calculates memory requests for +pods in QoS class Burstable, you should either use Limit for setting +the amount of memory for containers in Burstable pods to provide cri-resmgr +with an exact copy of the resource requirements from the Pod Spec as an extra +Pod annotation.

+
+
+

Reserved pool namespaces

+

User is able to mark certain namespaces to have a reserved CPU allocation. +Containers belonging to such namespaces will only run on CPUs set aside +according to the global CPU reservation, as configured by the ReservedResources +configuration option in the policy section. +The ReservedPoolNamespaces option is a list of namespace globs that will be +allocated to reserved CPU class.

+

For example:

+
policy:
+  Active: topology-aware
+  topology-aware:
+    ReservedPoolNamespaces: ["my-pool","reserved-*"]
+
+
+

In this setup, all the workloads in my-pool namespace and those namespaces +starting with reserved- string are allocated to reserved CPU class. +The workloads in kube-system are automatically assigned to reserved CPU +class so no need to mention kube-system in this list.

+
+
+

Reserved CPU annotations

+

User is able to mark certain pods and containers to have a reserved CPU +allocation by using annotations. Containers having a such annotation will only +run on CPUs set aside according to the global CPU reservation, as configured by +the ReservedResources configuration option in the policy section.

+

For example:

+
metadata:
+  annotations:
+    prefer-reserved-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: "true"
+    prefer-reserved-cpus.resource-policy.nri.io/container.special: "false"
+
+
+
+
+

Allowing or denying mount/device paths via annotations

+

User is able mark certain pods and containers to have allowed or denied +paths for mounts or devices. What this means is that when the system +is generating topology hints, it will consult this allowed / denied path +list to determine what hints are created. The deny path list is checked +first and then the allowed path list. This means that you can deny all +the mount/device paths and then allow only the needed ones for example. +User can either set the path with “prefix” (this is the default) or with +“glob” type. The “prefix” type means that the prefix of the mount/device +path is checked for matches. The “glob” type means that user is able to +put wildcards to the matched paths.

+

For example:

+
metadata:
+  annotations:
+    allow.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: |+
+      type: prefix
+      paths:
+        - /foo/bar/whitelisted-path1
+        - /xy-zy/another-whitelisted-path1
+    allow.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/container.pod0c0: |+
+      type: glob
+      paths:
+        - /whitelisted-path*2
+        - /xy-zy/another-whitelisted-path2
+    deny.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io: |+
+      type: prefix
+      paths:
+        - /foo/bar/blacklisted-path3
+    deny.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/pod: |+
+      type: glob
+      paths:
+        - /blacklisted-path*4
+    deny.topologyhints.resource-policy.nri.io/container.pod0c1: |+
+      type: prefix
+      paths:
+        - /foo/bar/blacklisted-path5
+        - /xy-zy/another-blacklisted-path5
+
+
+
+
+

Container Affinity and Anti-Affinity

+
+

Introduction

+

The topology-aware resource policy allow the user to give hints about how +particular containers should be co-located within a node. In particular these +hints express whether containers should be located ‘close’ to each other or +‘far away’ from each other, in a hardware topology sense.

+

Since these hints are interpreted always by a particular policy implementation, +the exact definitions of ‘close’ and ‘far’ are also somewhat policy-specific. +However as a general rule of thumb containers running

+
    +
  • on CPUs within the same NUMA nodes are considered ‘close’ to each other,

  • +
  • on CPUs within different NUMA nodes in the same socket are ‘farther’, and

  • +
  • on CPUs within different sockets are ‘far’ from each other

  • +
+

These hints are expressed by container affinity annotations on the Pod. +There are two types of affinities:

+
    +
  • affinity (or positive affinty): cause affected containers to pull each +other closer

  • +
  • anti-affinity (or negative affinity): cause affected containers to push +each other further away

  • +
+

Policies try to place a container

+
    +
  • close to those the container has affinity towards

  • +
  • far from those the container has anti-affinity towards.

  • +
+
+
+

Affinity Annotation Syntax

+

Affinities are defined as the resource-policy.nri.io/affinity annotation. +Anti-affinities are defined as the resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity +annotation. They are specified in the metadata section of the Pod YAML, under +annotations as a dictionary, with each dictionary key being the name of the +container within the Pod to which the annotation belongs to.

+
metadata:
+  anotations:
+    resource-policy.nri.io/affinity: |
+      container1:
+        - scope:
+            key: key-ref
+            operator: op
+            values:
+            - value1
+            ...
+            - valueN
+          match:
+            key: key-ref
+            operator: op
+            values:
+            - value1
+            ...
+            - valueN
+          weight: w
+
+
+

An anti-affinity is defined similarly but using resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity +as the annotation key.

+
metadata:
+  anotations:
+    resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity: |
+      container1:
+        - scope:
+            key: key-ref
+            operator: op
+            values:
+            - value1
+            ...
+            - valueN
+          match:
+            key: key-ref
+            operator: op
+            values:
+            - value1
+            ...
+            - valueN
+          weight: w
+
+
+
+
+

Affinity Semantics

+

An affinity consists of three parts:

+
    +
  • scope expression: defines which containers this affinity is evaluated against

  • +
  • match expression: defines for which containers (within the scope) the +affinity applies to

  • +
  • weight: defines how strong a pull or a push the affinity causes

  • +
+

Affinities are also sometimes referred to as positive affinities while +anti-affinities are referred to as negative affinities. The reason for this is +that the only difference between these are that affinities have a positive weight +while anti-affinities have a negative weight.

+

The scope of an affinity defines the bounding set of containers the +affinity can apply to. The affinity expression is evaluated against the +containers in scope and it selects the containers the affinity really has +an effect on. The weight specifies whether the effect is a pull or a +push. Positive weights cause a pull while negative weights cause a +push. Additionally, the weight specifies how strong the push or the pull +is. This is useful in situations where the policy needs to make some +compromises because an optimal placement is not possible. The weight then also +acts as a way to specify preferences of priorities between the various +compromises: the heavier the weight the stronger the pull or push and the +larger the propbability that it will be honored, if this is possible at all.

+

The scope can be omitted from an affinity in which case it implies Pod scope, +in other words the scope of all containers that belong to the same Pod as the +container for which which the affinity is defined.

+

The weight can also be omitted in which case it defaults to -1 for +anti-affinities and +1 for affinities. Weights are currently limited to the +range [-1000,1000].

+

Both the affinity scope and the expression select containers, therefore they +are identical. Both of them are expressions. An expression consists of three +parts:

+
    +
  • key: specifies what metadata to pick from a container for evaluation

  • +
  • operation (op): specifies what logical operation the expression evaluates

  • +
  • values: a set of strings to evaluate the the value of the key against

  • +
+

The supported keys are:

+
    +
  • for pods:

    +
      +
    • name

    • +
    • namespace

    • +
    • qosclass

    • +
    • labels/<label-key>

    • +
    • id

    • +
    • uid

    • +
    +
  • +
  • for containers:

    +
      +
    • pod/<pod-key>

    • +
    • name

    • +
    • namespace

    • +
    • qosclass

    • +
    • labels/<label-key>

    • +
    • tags/<tag-key>

    • +
    • id

    • +
    +
  • +
+

Essentially an expression defines a logical operation of the form (key op values). +Evaluating this logical expression will take the value of the key in which +either evaluates to true or false. +a boolean true/false result. Currently the following operations are supported:

+
    +
  • Equals: equality, true if the value of key equals the single item in values

  • +
  • NotEqual: inequality, true if the value of key is not equal to the single +item in values

  • +
  • In: membership, true if value of key equals to any among values

  • +
  • NotIn: negated membership, true if the value of key is not equal to any +among values

  • +
  • Exists: true if the given key exists with any value

  • +
  • NotExists: true if the given key does not exist

  • +
  • AlwaysTrue: always evaluates to true, can be used to denote node-global +scope (all containers)

  • +
  • Matches: true if the value of key matches the globbing pattern in values

  • +
  • MatchesNot: true if the value of key does not match the globbing pattern +in values

  • +
  • MatchesAny: true if the value of key matches any of the globbing patterns +in values

  • +
  • MatchesNone: true if the value of key does not match any of the globbing +patterns in values

  • +
+

The effective affinity between containers C_1 and C_2, A(C_1, C_2) is the sum +of the weights of all pairwise in-scope matching affinities W(C_1, C_2). To put +it another way, evaluating an affinity for a container C_1 is done by first +using the scope (expression) to determine which containers are in the scope of +the affinity. Then, for each in-scope container C_2 for which the match +expression evaluates to true, taking the weight of the affinity and adding it +to the effective affinity A(C_1, C_2).

+

Note that currently (for the topology-aware policy) this evaluation is +asymmetric: A(C_1, C_2) and A(C_2, C_1) can and will be different unless the +affinity annotations are crafted to prevent this (by making them fully +symmetric). Moreover, A(C_1, C_2) is calculated and taken into consideration +during resource allocation for C_1, while A(C_2, C_1) is calculated and taken +into account during resource allocation for C_2. This might be changed in a +future version.

+

Currently affinity expressions lack support for boolean operators (and, or, not). +Sometimes this limitation can be overcome by using joint keys, especially with +matching operators. The joint key syntax allows joining the value of several keys +with a separator into a single value. A joint key can be specified in a simple or +full format:

+
    +
  • simple: <colon-separated-subkeys>, this is equivalent to +:::<colon-separated-subkeys>

  • +
  • full: <ksep><vsep><ksep-separated-keylist>

  • +
+

A joint key evaluates to the values of all the <ksep>-separated subkeys +joined by <vsep>. A non-existent subkey evaluates to the empty string. For +instance the joint key

+

:pod/qosclass:pod/name:name

+

evaluates to

+

<qosclass>:<pod name>:<container name>

+

For existence operators, a joint key is considered to exist if any of its +subkeys exists.

+
+
+

Examples

+

Put the container peter close to the container sheep but far away from the +container wolf.

+
    resource-policy.nri.io/affinity: |
+      peter:
+      - match:
+          key: name
+          operator: Equals
+          values:
+          - sheep
+        weight: 5
+    resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity: |
+      peter:
+      - match:
+          key: name
+          operator: Equals
+          values:
+          - wolf
+        weight: 5
+
+
+
+
+

Shorthand Notation

+

There is an alternative shorthand syntax for what is considered to be the most common +case: defining affinities between containers within the same pod. With this notation +one needs to give just the names of the containers, like in the example below.

+
  annotations:
+    resource-policy.nri.io/affinity: |
+      container3: [ container1 ]
+    resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity: |
+      container3: [ container2 ]
+      container4: [ container2, container3 ]
+
+
+

This shorthand notation defines:

+
    +
  • container3 having

    +
      +
    • affinity (weight 1) to container1

    • +
    • anti-affinity (weight -1) to container2

    • +
    +
  • +
  • container4 having

    +
      +
    • anti-affinity (weight -1) to container2, and container3

    • +
    +
  • +
+

The equivalent annotation in full syntax would be

+
metadata:
+  annotations:
+    resource-policy.nri.io/affinity: |+
+      container3:
+      - match:
+          key: labels/io.kubernetes.container.name
+          operator: In
+          values:
+          - container1
+    resource-policy.nri.io/anti-affinity: |+
+      container3:
+      - match:
+          key: labels/io.kubernetes.container.name
+          operator: In
+          values:
+          - container2
+      container4:
+      - match:
+          key: labels/io.kubernetes.container.name
+          operator: In
+          values:
+          - container2
+          - container3
+
+
+
+
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/setup.html b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/setup.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dcd5b6d89 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/docs/resource-policy/setup.html @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ + + + + + + + Setup and Usage — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+

Setup and Usage

+

When you want to try NRI Resource Policy, here is the list of things +you need to do, assuming you already have a Kubernetes* cluster up and +running, using either containerd or cri-o as the runtime.

+
    +
  • Deploy NRI Resource Policy DaemonSet deployment file.

  • +
  • Runtime (containerd / cri-o) configuration

  • +
+

For NRI Resource Policy, you need to provide a configuration file. The default +configuration ConfigMap file can be found in the DaemonSet deployment yaml file. +You can edit it as needed.

+

NOTE: Currently, the available policies are a work in progress.

+
+

Setting up NRI Resource Policy

+
+

Dynamic configuration with ConfigMaps

+

The resource policies plugins supportdynamic configuration +using ConfigMaps. Plugins watch changes in the ConfigMap and reconfigure +themselves on any update. Tt is possible to provide an initial fallback for +configuration using the --fallback-config <config-file> flag. This file is +used before the very first configuration is successfully acquired from the +ConfigMap.

+

Dynamic configuration can be disabled with a static local configuration using +the --force-config <config-file> flag. See the [Node Agent][agent] about +how to set up and configure the agent.

+
+
+
+

Logging and debugging

+

You can control logging with the klog command line options or by setting the +corresponding environment variables. You can get the name of the environment +variable for a command line option by prepending the LOGGER_ prefix to the +capitalized option name without any leading dashes. For instance, setting the +environment variable LOGGER_SKIP_HEADERS=true has the same effect as using +the -skip_headers command line option.

+

Additionally, the LOGGER_DEBUG environment variable controls debug logs. +These are globally disabled by default. You can turn on full debugging by +setting LOGGER_DEBUG='*'.

+

When using environment variables, be careful which configuration you pass to +NRI Resource Policy using a file or ConfigMap. The environment is treated +as default configuration but a file or a ConfigMap has higher precedence. +If something is configured in both, the environment will only be in effect +until the configuration is applied. However, in such a case if you later +push an updated configuration to NRI Resource Policy with the overlapping +settings removed, the original ones from the environment will be in effect +again.

+

For debug logs, the settings from the configuration are applied in addition +to any settings in the environment. That said, if you turn something on in +the environment but off in the configuration, it will be turned off +eventually.

+ +
+
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/genindex.html b/releases/v0.2.3/genindex.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..61bc42752 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/genindex.html @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ + + + + + + Index — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+
    +
  • + +
  • +
  • +
+
+
+
+
+ + +

Index

+ +
+ +
+ + +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/index.html b/releases/v0.2.3/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..50d6988fa --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/index.html @@ -0,0 +1 @@ + diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/objects.inv b/releases/v0.2.3/objects.inv new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fe92381d5 Binary files /dev/null and b/releases/v0.2.3/objects.inv differ diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/search.html b/releases/v0.2.3/search.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..62029b8dc --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/search.html @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ + + + + + + Search — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+
+
+
    +
  • + +
  • +
  • +
+
+
+
+
+ + + + +
+ +
+ +
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + +
+ + GitHub Pages + v0.2 + + +
+
+
Versions
+
+
+
+ all releases +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/releases/v0.2.3/searchindex.js b/releases/v0.2.3/searchindex.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..87676e492 --- /dev/null +++ b/releases/v0.2.3/searchindex.js @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Search.setIndex({"docnames": ["docs/contributing", "docs/deployment/balloons", "docs/deployment/index", "docs/deployment/memory-qos", "docs/deployment/memtierd", "docs/deployment/topology-aware", "docs/index", "docs/introduction", "docs/memory/index", "docs/memory/memory-qos", "docs/memory/memtierd", "docs/resource-policy/configuration", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test", "docs/resource-policy/index", "docs/resource-policy/introduction", "docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons", "docs/resource-policy/policy/index", "docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware", "docs/resource-policy/setup"], "filenames": ["docs/contributing.md", "docs/deployment/balloons.md", "docs/deployment/index.md", "docs/deployment/memory-qos.md", "docs/deployment/memtierd.md", "docs/deployment/topology-aware.md", "docs/index.md", "docs/introduction.md", "docs/memory/index.md", "docs/memory/memory-qos.md", "docs/memory/memtierd.md", "docs/resource-policy/configuration.md", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/architecture.md", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/cpu-allocator.md", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/e2e-test.md", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/index.md", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/testing.md", "docs/resource-policy/developers-guide/unit-test.md", "docs/resource-policy/index.md", "docs/resource-policy/introduction.md", "docs/resource-policy/policy/balloons.md", "docs/resource-policy/policy/index.md", "docs/resource-policy/policy/topology-aware.md", "docs/resource-policy/setup.md"], "titles": ["Contributing", "Balloons Policy Plugin", "Deployment", "Memory-QoS Plugin", "Memtierd Plugin", "Topology-Aware Policy Plugin", "Welcome to NRI Plugins documentation", "Introduction", "Memory plugins", "Memory QoS NRI plugin", "Memtierd NRI plugin", "Dynamic Configuration", "Architecture", "CPU Allocator", "End-to-End tests", "Developer\u2019s Guide", "Testing", "Unit tests", "Resource Policy Plugins", "Introduction", "Balloons Policy", "Policies", "Topology-Aware Policy", "Setup and Usage"], "terms": {"pleas": 0, "us": [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 20, 22, 23], "github": [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10], "infrastructur": 0, "nri": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 20, 22], "plugin": [0, 2, 7, 11, 12, 19, 23], "pull": [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 22], "request": [0, 12, 13, 19, 20], "code": 0, "bug": 0, "fix": 0, "you": [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 11, 14, 20, 22, 23], "want": [0, 14, 23], "discuss": 0, "your": 0, "idea": 0, "term": [0, 13], "open": 0, "issu": 0, "report": [0, 14], "new": [0, 12, 20], "featur": [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 13], "ani": [0, 10, 11, 12, 20, 22, 23], "other": [0, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 20, 22], "topic": 0, "relat": [0, 12, 20], "For": [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 12, 13, 14, 22, 23], "actual": [0, 9], "node": [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 20, 22, 23], "resourc": [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 19, 20, 21, 22], "interfac": [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12], "api": [0, 12, 19], "see": [0, 9, 10, 11, 13, 20, 23], "repositori": [0, 6], "thi": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 12, 14, 20, 22, 23], "deploi": [1, 3, 4, 5, 14, 20, 23], "The": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23], "implement": [1, 19, 20, 22], "workload": [1, 4, 8, 12, 13, 20, 21, 22], "placement": [1, 20, 22], "ar": [1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23], "disjoint": [1, 20, 22], "cpu": [1, 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 18, 20], "pool": [1, 20], "kubernet": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 12, 20, 22, 23], "1": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 14, 20, 22], "24": [1, 3, 4, 5], "helm": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], "3": [1, 3, 4, 5, 20], "0": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 14, 20, 22], "contain": [1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 19], "runtim": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12, 14, 19, 23], "containerd": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 14, 19, 23], "At": [1, 3, 4, 5], "least": [1, 3, 4, 5, 20], "7": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10], "releas": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12, 22], "version": [1, 3, 4, 5, 22], "enabl": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 13, 20, 22], "follow": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 12, 20, 22], "detail": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12, 13, 19, 20, 22], "instruct": [1, 3, 4, 5], "can": [1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 12, 14, 20, 22, 23], "dure": [1, 3, 4, 5, 20, 22], "simpli": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12], "set": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 18, 19, 20, 22], "patchruntimeconfig": [1, 3, 4, 5], "paramet": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13], "instanc": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 12, 22, 23], "my": [1, 3, 4, 5, 22], "true": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 20, 22, 23], "namespac": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 20], "kube": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 20, 22], "system": [1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 13, 14, 19, 20, 22], "creat": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 12, 14, 20, 22], "an": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 12, 14, 20, 22, 23], "init": [1, 3, 4, 5], "turn": [1, 3, 4, 5, 23], "onli": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 13, 14, 20, 22, 23], "after": [1, 3, 4, 5, 22], "proce": [1, 3, 4, 5], "cri": [1, 3, 4, 5, 19, 22, 23], "o": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 19, 22, 23], "v1": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10], "26": [1, 3, 4, 5], "path": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10], "repo": [1, 3, 4, 5], "add": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 12], "http": [1, 3, 4, 5, 20], "io": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 20, 22], "command": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 14, 20, 23], "abov": [1, 3, 4, 5, 22], "cluster": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12, 14, 23], "within": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12, 20, 22], "default": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 14, 20, 22, 23], "To": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 22], "custom": [1, 3, 4, 5], "avail": [1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 14, 19, 20, 22, 23], "describ": [1, 3, 4, 5], "below": [1, 3, 4, 5, 20, 22], "have": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12, 13, 14, 20, 22, 23], "two": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 11, 13, 14, 20, 21, 22], "flag": [1, 3, 4, 5, 13, 23], "valu": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 14, 20, 22], "yaml": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 20, 22, 23], "file": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 12, 22, 23], "provid": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12, 21, 22, 23], "f": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10], "exampl": [1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 13, 14], "specifi": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 20, 22], "cat": [1, 3, 4, 5], "eof": [1, 3, 4, 5], "mypath": [1, 3, 4, 5], "toler": [1, 3, 4, 5], "kei": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 14, 22], "role": [1, 3, 4, 5], "control": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23], "plane": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12], "oper": [1, 3, 4, 5, 22], "exist": [1, 3, 4, 5, 20, 22], "effect": [1, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 22, 23], "noschedul": [1, 3, 4, 5], "run": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23], "delet": [1, 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 14], "tabl": [1, 3, 4, 5], "present": [1, 3, 4, 5, 20, 22], "overview": [1, 3, 4, 5], "user": [1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 12, 20, 21, 22], "own": [1, 3, 4, 5], "along": [1, 3, 4, 5, 22], "name": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 20, 22, 23], "descript": [1, 3, 4, 5], "imag": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10], "ghcr": [1, 3, 4, 5], "tag": [1, 3, 4, 5, 22], "unstabl": [1, 3, 4, 5], "pullpolici": [1, 3, 4, 5], "alwai": [1, 3, 4, 5, 11, 20, 22], "500m": [1, 5], "pod": [1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 20], "memori": [1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 13, 14, 20], "512mi": [1, 5], "qouta": [1, 3, 4, 5], "hostport": [1, 5], "8891": [1, 5, 20], "metric": [1, 5], "port": [1, 5], "expos": [1, 5, 22], "host": [1, 4, 5, 10], "config": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 20, 23], "reservedresourc": [1, 5, 20, 22], "750m": [1, 5, 22], "data": [1, 5, 9, 10, 12, 22], "fals": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 20, 22], "initimag": [1, 3, 4, 5], "manag": [1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 14, 20], "taint": [1, 3, 4, 5, 12], "support": [2, 13, 14, 22, 23], "instal": [2, 9, 10, 14], "method": [2, 3, 9], "moment": 2, "i": [2, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 19, 20, 22, 23], "through": [2, 12], "balloon": [2, 6, 18, 21], "polici": [2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 19], "prerequisit": 2, "chart": 2, "uninstal": 2, "configur": [2, 6, 8, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 21], "option": [2, 10, 20, 22, 23], "topologi": [2, 6, 18, 20, 21], "awar": [2, 6, 18, 19, 21], "qo": [2, 6, 8, 22], "memtierd": [2, 6, 8], "cgroup": [3, 9, 10], "v2": [3, 9, 10], "class": [3, 13, 20, 22], "direct": [3, 9, 12], "annot": [3, 10, 12, 20], "10m": 3, "100mi": [3, 4], "250m": 4, "outputdir": 4, "empti": [4, 22], "string": [4, 9, 10, 22], "directori": [4, 10, 14], "output": [4, 10], "appli": [5, 14, 19, 22, 23], "hardwar": [5, 13, 19, 20], "alloc": [5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21], "introduct": [6, 18], "setup": [6, 14, 18, 20, 22], "usag": [6, 9, 18, 20, 22], "dynam": [6, 12, 18, 20, 22], "develop": [6, 8, 12, 18], "": [6, 8, 12, 14, 18, 20, 22], "guid": [6, 8, 18], "deploy": [6, 9, 10, 23], "contribut": 6, "project": 6, "collect": [7, 12], "base": [7, 12, 20, 22], "variou": [7, 12, 22], "aspect": [7, 12], "life": 7, "cycl": 7, "modifi": [7, 9, 10, 12], "depend": [7, 11, 12, 19, 22], "secur": 8, "There": [9, 11, 14, 19, 20, 22], "calcul": [9, 22], "same": [9, 10, 12, 14, 20, 22, 23], "wai": [9, 12, 21, 22], "all": [9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 20, 22], "belong": [9, 10, 11, 20, 22], "specif": [9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 20, 22], "defin": [9, 10, 12, 14, 20, 22], "silver": 9, "overrid": [9, 10, 20], "c0": [9, 10], "bronz": 9, "remov": [9, 11, 12, 20, 23], "from": [9, 10, 11, 12, 20, 22, 23], "c1": [9, 10, 22], "given": [9, 20, 22], "affect": [9, 10, 12, 20, 22], "swap": [9, 10], "max": [9, 10, 20], "high": [9, 12, 13, 20, 22], "oom": [9, 22], "group": [9, 11, 14, 22], "never": [9, 22], "noswap": 9, "process": [9, 10, 12], "get": [9, 12, 14, 22, 23], "kill": [9, 20], "do": [9, 10, 12, 20, 22, 23], "whole": [9, 22], "list": [9, 10, 20, 22, 23], "map": [9, 10, 13], "match": [9, 10, 20, 22], "swaplimitratio": 9, "minimum": [9, 20], "ratio": 9, "limit": [9, 20], "when": [9, 10, 14, 20, 22, 23], "consumpt": 9, "reach": 9, "adjust": [9, 12], "watermark": 9, "unifiedannot": 9, "oci": 9, "linux": [9, 14], "field": 9, "whose": [9, 20], "allow": [9, 10, 12, 20, 21], "If": [9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 20, 22, 23], "thei": [9, 20, 22], "impli": [9, 22], "5": [9, 10, 12, 22], "2": [9, 10, 12, 14, 20, 22], "belog": 9, "ha": [9, 10, 12, 13, 20, 22, 23], "half": 9, "its": [9, 11, 12, 20, 22], "next": [9, 20], "caus": [9, 12, 20, 22], "kernel": [9, 20, 22], "out": [9, 10, 20, 22], "correspond": [9, 12, 22, 23], "amount": [9, 10, 22], "In": [9, 12, 14, 20, 22], "word": [9, 22], "close": [9, 13, 22], "most": [9, 12, 20, 22], "store": [9, 10, 22], "ram": [9, 14], "keep": [9, 12, 20], "up": [9, 12, 18, 22], "80": 9, "directli": [9, 12], "etc": [9, 10], "toml": [9, 10], "disabl": [9, 10, 13, 23], "disable_connect": [9, 10], "plugin_config_path": [9, 10], "conf": [9, 10], "d": [9, 10], "plugin_path": [9, 10], "opt": [9, 10, 22], "plugin_registration_timeout": [9, 10], "plugin_request_timeout": [9, 10], "socket_path": [9, 10], "var": [9, 10, 14], "sock": [9, 10], "cd": [9, 10, 14], "cmd": [9, 10], "go": [9, 10, 12, 14], "sampl": [9, 10, 11, 20], "idx": [9, 10], "40": [9, 10], "vv": [9, 10], "kubectl": [9, 10], "e2": [9, 10, 14], "statu": [9, 10, 14], "dd": [9, 10], "each": [9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 19, 20, 22], "pid": [9, 10], "pidof": [9, 10], "grep": [9, 10], "vmswap": [9, 10], "proc": [9, 10], "done": [9, 10, 22], "com": [9, 10], "delv": [9, 10], "dlv": [9, 10], "latest": [9, 10], "exec": [9, 10], "break": [9, 10], "createcontain": [9, 10], "continu": [9, 10], "import": [9, 10], "rm": [9, 10, 13], "rf": [9, 10], "make": [9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 17, 22], "clean": 9, "image_vers": [9, 10], "devel": [9, 10], "ctr": [9, 10], "n": [9, 10], "k8": [9, 10, 22], "tar": [9, 10], "attribut": [10, 20], "launch": 10, "track": [10, 12], "idl": [10, 20, 22], "work": [10, 23], "size": [10, 14, 20], "associ": [10, 12, 13], "allowswap": 10, "disallow": 10, "what": [10, 22], "written": 10, "memtierdconfig": 10, "templat": 10, "which": [10, 12, 19, 20, 22, 23], "variabl": [10, 14, 23], "replac": 10, "cgroup2_abs_path": 10, "absolut": 10, "ag": 10, "intervalm": 10, "10000": 10, "pidwatch": 10, "swapoutm": 10, "tracker": 10, "idlepag": 10, "pagesinregion": 10, "512": 10, "maxcountperregion": 10, "scanintervalm": 10, "mover": 10, "20": 10, "bandwidth": [10, 22], "50": 10, "sure": [10, 12], "decid": [10, 12, 20, 22], "should": [10, 12, 20, 22], "mean": [10, 20, 22], "find": 10, "been": [10, 13], "access": [10, 12, 20, 22], "10": [10, 22], "second": [10, 22], "m": 10, "interv": 10, "more": [10, 11, 13, 14, 20, 21, 22], "than": [10, 12, 20, 22], "mb": 10, "refer": [10, 22], "document": [10, 11, 13], "gobin": 10, "usr": 10, "local": [10, 20, 22, 23], "bin": 10, "intel": [10, 22], "v": 10, "even": [10, 20], "verbos": [10, 20], "under": [10, 14, 22], "tmp": 10, "variant": 10, "give": [10, 14, 22], "both": [10, 12, 14, 22, 23], "log": [10, 12, 14, 18, 20], "need": [10, 12, 22, 23], "privileg": 10, "order": [10, 13, 14, 20, 21], "activ": [10, 12, 13, 20], "move": [10, 22], "page": 10, "therefor": [10, 14, 22], "must": [10, 14], "configmap": [10, 11, 12, 20], "execut": [10, 14], "mode": [10, 12], "daemon": 11, "monitor": 11, "primari": 11, "one": [11, 12, 13, 14, 20, 22], "secondari": 11, "whether": [11, 19, 22], "take": [11, 12, 13, 22], "preced": [11, 22, 23], "over": [11, 20, 22], "node_nam": 11, "group_nam": 11, "assign": [11, 12, 22], "label": [11, 12, 22], "spec": [11, 22], "inform": 11, "later": [12, 23], "rp": 12, "plug": 12, "mai": [12, 13, 20], "alter": [12, 19, 22], "state": [12, 20], "whenev": [12, 20, 22], "receiv": 12, "result": [12, 20, 22], "chang": [12, 14, 20, 22, 23], "creation": [12, 22], "updat": [12, 23], "built": [12, 13], "algorithm": [12, 22], "decis": [12, 20], "about": [12, 22, 23], "how": [12, 19, 22, 23], "just": [12, 22], "intern": 12, "abstract": 12, "record": 12, "mani": [12, 20], "These": [12, 22, 23], "includ": [12, 20], "although": [12, 22], "static": [12, 20, 23], "prefer": [12, 13, 20], "crd": 12, "itself": 12, "interact": 12, "perform": [12, 13, 19, 22], "behalf": 12, "function": [12, 14, 22], "push": [12, 22, 23], "extern": 12, "capac": [12, 22], "grpc": 12, "server": [12, 22], "act": [12, 22], "client": 12, "low": [12, 13, 20, 22], "level": [12, 20], "conveni": 12, "plumb": 12, "addition": [12, 22, 23], "stock": 12, "come": 12, "scheme": 12, "event": 12, "pipelin": 12, "addit": [12, 23], "typic": [12, 22], "basic": [12, 22], "flow": 12, "It": [12, 19], "pass": [12, 14, 23], "necessari": 12, "sub": [12, 22], "phase": 12, "serial": 12, "being": [12, 22], "point": 12, "time": [12, 22], "A": [12, 20, 22], "doe": [12, 13, 20, 22], "let": 12, "bypass": 12, "hand": [12, 20, 22], "off": [12, 22, 23], "relai": 12, "respons": 12, "back": 12, "b": 12, "intercept": 12, "lock": 12, "look": 12, "object": [12, 14], "consequ": 12, "proxi": 12, "step": 12, "6": 12, "otherwis": [12, 14, 22], "invok": 12, "post": 12, "pend": 12, "domain": 12, "clear": 12, "marker": 12, "send": 12, "type": [12, 13, 20, 22], "engag": 12, "call": [12, 14], "handler": 12, "share": 12, "storag": 12, "locat": 12, "known": 12, "well": [12, 22], "save": [12, 14, 20], "perman": 12, "filesystem": 12, "restor": 12, "across": [12, 20], "restart": 12, "queri": 12, "mechan": 12, "accord": [12, 20, 22], "abil": 12, "enforc": 12, "first": [12, 14, 20, 22, 23], "anyth": 12, "accordingli": 12, "howev": [12, 22, 23], "instead": [12, 22], "assum": [12, 23], "caller": 12, "proper": 12, "protect": 12, "place": [12, 20, 22], "against": [12, 22], "concurr": 12, "read": 12, "write": 12, "unsolicit": 12, "iow": [12, 22], "handl": [12, 22], "backend": 12, "inject": 12, "loop": 12, "callback": 12, "argument": 12, "properli": [12, 22], "rest": 12, "care": [12, 22, 23], "dispatch": 12, "gather": 12, "period": [12, 22], "evalu": [12, 22], "determin": [12, 22], "optim": [12, 13, 22], "current": [12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 22, 23], "attempt": 12, "rebalanc": 12, "realloc": 12, "deem": 12, "possibl": [12, 13, 22, 23], "capabl": 12, "multipl": [12, 22], "tier": [12, 22], "dram": [12, 22], "pmem": [12, 22], "combin": [12, 22], "fine": 12, "grain": 12, "comput": [12, 22], "distribut": [12, 14], "hook": 12, "fill": [12, 20], "edit": [12, 23], "copi": [12, 14, 22], "separ": [13, 20, 22], "compon": 13, "help": [13, 14, 20], "educ": 13, "core": [13, 14, 20, 22], "util": 13, "tri": 13, "aim": 13, "pack": [13, 20], "minim": 13, "latenc": [13, 22], "between": [13, 20, 22], "also": [13, 22], "automat": [13, 22], "detect": [13, 22], "prioriti": [13, 22], "intel_pst": 13, "scale": 13, "driver": 13, "subsystem": 13, "divid": [13, 22], "three": [13, 22], "e": 13, "normal": [13, 14, 20, 22], "choos": [13, 20], "certain": [13, 14, 22], "preserv": 13, "profil": 13, "pp": 13, "frequenc": [13, 20], "bf": 13, "turbo": [13, 20], "tf": 13, "power": [13, 20], "cp": 13, "parameter": 13, "examin": 13, "servic": 13, "highest": [13, 20], "clo": 13, "lowest": 13, "middl": 13, "inact": 13, "higher": [13, 23], "guarante": [13, 22], "epp": 13, "energi": 13, "rel": 13, "correspondingli": 13, "mark": [13, 22], "docker": 14, "vagrant": 14, "run_test": 14, "sh": 14, "suit": 14, "select": [14, 20, 22], "testnn": 14, "definit": [14, 20, 22], "script": 14, "unless": [14, 20, 22], "alreadi": [14, 20, 22, 23], "singl": [14, 20, 22], "daemonset": [14, 23], "bash": 14, "helper": 14, "observ": 14, "softwar": 14, "tear": 14, "down": 14, "final": [14, 22], "stop": 14, "fast": 14, "verdict": 14, "fail": 14, "exit": 14, "zero": [14, 21], "vm_name": 14, "environ": [14, 23], "construct": 14, "vm": 14, "destroi": [14, 20], "numa": [14, 20, 22], "ignor": 14, "json": 14, "arrai": 14, "mem": 14, "0g": 14, "nvmem": 14, "non": [14, 22], "volatil": 14, "number": [14, 20, 22], "thread": [14, 20], "die": [14, 20, 22], "di": [14, 20, 22], "packag": [14, 20], "4": [14, 20, 22], "per": [14, 22], "4g": 14, "my2x4": 14, "32": 14, "total": 14, "socket": [14, 20, 22], "And": 14, "16g": 14, "nvram": 14, "mynvram": 14, "outdir": 14, "case": [14, 22, 23], "standard": 14, "n4c16": 14, "gener": [14, 22], "fedora37": 14, "would": [14, 20, 22], "indic": [14, 22], "four": 14, "16": 14, "fedora": 14, "37": 14, "timestamp": 14, "architectur": [15, 18, 22], "test": [15, 18], "unit": 16, "end": [16, 22], "debug": 18, "connect": 19, "via": 19, "main": [19, 22], "purpos": [19, 22], "differ": [19, 20, 22], "goal": 19, "mind": 19, "strategi": 19, "extra": [19, 20, 22], "action": 19, "inflat": 20, "deflat": 20, "ad": [20, 22], "min": 20, "uncor": 20, "instanti": 20, "everi": 20, "exactli": 20, "logic": [20, 22], "lifetim": 20, "opposit": 20, "enough": [20, 22], "fit": [20, 22], "reconfigur": [20, 23], "pincpu": [20, 22], "pin": [20, 22], "cannot": 20, "pinmemori": [20, 22], "closest": [20, 22], "warn": 20, "due": [20, 22], "error": 20, "situat": [20, 22], "consid": [20, 22], "switch": 20, "idlecpuclass": 20, "those": [20, 22], "reservedpoolnamespac": [20, 22], "wildcard": [20, 22], "special": [20, 22], "reserv": 20, "allocatortopologybalanc": 20, "free": [20, 22], "spread": 20, "reduc": 20, "interfer": 20, "fulli": [20, 22], "load": 20, "tightli": 20, "larg": [20, 22], "portion": 20, "enter": 20, "deep": 20, "preferspreadonphysicalcor": 20, "possibli": 20, "hyperthread": 20, "physic": 20, "prevent": [20, 22], "interf": 20, "themselv": [20, 23], "compet": 20, "On": [20, 22], "here": [20, 23], "overridden": 20, "balloontyp": 20, "minballoon": 20, "maxballoon": 20, "maximum": [20, 22], "co": 20, "maxcpu": 20, "larger": [20, 22], "unlimit": 20, "mincpu": 20, "less": 20, "cpuclass": 20, "preferspreadingpod": 20, "preferpernamespaceballoon": 20, "preferr": 20, "prefernewballoon": 20, "exclus": 20, "long": [20, 22], "ones": [20, 22, 23], "shareidlecpusinsam": 20, "reshar": 20, "common": [20, 22], "anywher": 20, "scope": [20, 22], "allocatorprior": 20, "none": 20, "resiz": 20, "pre": 20, "By": 20, "minfreq": 20, "maxfreq": 20, "uncoreminfreq": 20, "uncoremaxfreq": 20, "lowpow": 20, "quad": 20, "800": 20, "3600": 20, "3000": 20, "2000": 20, "2400": 20, "complet": 20, "bt": 20, "container_nam": 20, "last": 20, "explicit": 20, "export": 20, "instrument": 20, "global": [20, 22, 23], "cpuset": 20, "line": [20, 23], "curl": 20, "silent": 20, "localhost": 20, "httpendpoint": 20, "prometheusexport": 20, "logger": 20, "nearli": 21, "evenli": 21, "avoid": [21, 22], "noisi": 21, "neighbor": 21, "problem": 21, "grade": 22, "peripher": 22, "form": 22, "rather": 22, "complex": 22, "network": 22, "togeth": 22, "bu": 22, "hierarchi": 22, "interconnect": 22, "vari": 22, "greatli": 22, "effici": 22, "transfer": 22, "them": 22, "align": 22, "inher": 22, "properti": 22, "taken": 22, "account": 22, "misalign": 22, "degrad": 22, "multitud": 22, "retriev": 22, "attach": 22, "buse": 22, "abl": 22, "achiev": 22, "idiosyncrasi": 22, "requir": 22, "identifi": 22, "understand": 22, "dimens": 22, "build": 22, "tree": 22, "zone": 22, "happen": 22, "pick": 22, "best": 22, "depth": 22, "bottom": 22, "top": 22, "repres": 22, "root": 22, "leaf": 22, "behind": 22, "smallest": 22, "distanc": 22, "penalti": 22, "machin": 22, "visibl": 22, "space": 22, "union": 22, "children": 22, "so": 22, "practic": 22, "With": 22, "gradual": 22, "increas": 22, "while": 22, "strict": 22, "relax": 22, "easier": 22, "price": 22, "paid": 22, "potenti": 22, "cost": 22, "anoth": 22, "sibl": 22, "descend": 22, "partial": 22, "overlap": [22, 23], "intersect": 22, "decreas": 22, "easi": 22, "As": 22, "ancestor": 22, "arrang": 22, "without": [22, 23], "filter": 22, "insuffici": 22, "score": 22, "remain": 22, "subject": 22, "evolv": 22, "principl": 22, "roughli": 22, "lower": 22, "stricter": 22, "busi": 22, "fewer": 22, "better": 22, "overal": 22, "tightest": 22, "subset": 22, "slice": 22, "mix": 22, "discov": 22, "isolcpu": 22, "notifi": 22, "widen": 22, "multi": 22, "know": 22, "kind": 22, "regular": 22, "optan": 22, "hbm": 22, "speed": 22, "found": [22, 23], "some": 22, "initi": [22, 23], "warm": 22, "fragment": 22, "behavior": 22, "suppli": 22, "part": 22, "fallback": [22, 23], "forc": [22, 23], "preferisolatedcpu": 22, "elig": 22, "prefersharedcpu": 22, "glob": 22, "patter": 22, "colocatepod": 22, "try": [22, 23], "colocatenamespac": 22, "check": 22, "could": 22, "benefit": 22, "fulfil": 22, "criteria": 22, "reflect": 22, "hit": 22, "consist": 22, "five": 22, "slightli": 22, "besteffort": 22, "burstabl": 22, "rule": 22, "among": 22, "either": [22, 23], "fraction": 22, "1000": 22, "milli": 22, "honor": 22, "probabl": 22, "incorrect": 22, "underdeclar": 22, "ordinari": 22, "alon": 22, "usual": 22, "diverg": 22, "resolut": 22, "metadata": 22, "c2": 22, "hw": 22, "prior": 22, "significantli": 22, "sinc": 22, "implicitli": 22, "where": 22, "like": 22, "disregard": 22, "altogeth": 22, "volum": 22, "critic": 22, "manner": 22, "topologyhint": 22, "weight": 22, "extend": 22, "still": 22, "consider": 22, "thorough": 22, "timeout": 22, "unus": 22, "area": 22, "don": 22, "t": 22, "migrat": 22, "becaus": 22, "wa": 22, "begin": 22, "container1": 22, "durat": 22, "60": 22, "again": [22, 23], "altern": 22, "deprec": 22, "drop": 22, "futur": 22, "grant": 22, "memset": 22, "inaccuraci": 22, "resmgr": 22, "exact": 22, "asid": 22, "section": 22, "mention": 22, "consult": 22, "prefix": [22, 23], "put": 22, "foo": 22, "bar": 22, "whitelist": 22, "path1": 22, "xy": 22, "zy": 22, "pod0c0": 22, "path2": 22, "blacklist": 22, "path3": 22, "pod0c1": 22, "path5": 22, "particular": 22, "express": 22, "far": 22, "awai": 22, "sens": 22, "interpret": 22, "somewhat": 22, "thumb": 22, "farther": 22, "posit": 22, "affinti": 22, "closer": 22, "neg": 22, "further": 22, "toward": 22, "dictionari": 22, "anot": 22, "ref": 22, "op": 22, "value1": 22, "valuen": 22, "w": 22, "similarli": 22, "strong": 22, "sometim": 22, "reason": 22, "bound": 22, "realli": 22, "compromis": 22, "heavier": 22, "stronger": 22, "propbabl": 22, "omit": 22, "rang": 22, "ident": 22, "qosclass": 22, "id": 22, "uid": 22, "essenti": 22, "boolean": 22, "equal": 22, "item": 22, "notequ": 22, "inequ": 22, "membership": 22, "notin": 22, "negat": 22, "notexist": 22, "alwaystru": 22, "denot": 22, "pattern": 22, "matchesnot": 22, "matchesani": 22, "matchesnon": 22, "c_1": 22, "c_2": 22, "sum": 22, "pairwis": 22, "Then": 22, "note": [22, 23], "asymmetr": 22, "craft": 22, "symmetr": 22, "moreov": 22, "might": 22, "lack": 22, "overcom": 22, "joint": 22, "especi": 22, "join": 22, "sever": 22, "simpl": 22, "full": [22, 23], "format": 22, "colon": 22, "subkei": 22, "equival": 22, "ksep": 22, "vsep": 22, "keylist": 22, "peter": 22, "sheep": 22, "wolf": 22, "container3": 22, "container2": 22, "container4": 22, "thing": 23, "progress": 23, "watch": 23, "tt": 23, "befor": 23, "veri": 23, "successfulli": 23, "acquir": 23, "agent": 23, "klog": 23, "prepend": 23, "logger_": 23, "capit": 23, "lead": 23, "dash": 23, "logger_skip_head": 23, "skip_head": 23, "logger_debug": 23, "treat": 23, "someth": 23, "until": 23, "origin": 23, "That": 23, "said": 23, "eventu": 23}, "objects": {}, "objtypes": {}, "objnames": {}, "titleterms": {"contribut": 0, "balloon": [1, 12, 20], "polici": [1, 5, 12, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23], "plugin": [1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 18], "prerequisit": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 14], "instal": [1, 3, 4, 5], "chart": [1, 3, 4, 5], "uninstal": [1, 3, 4, 5], "configur": [1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 20, 22, 23], "option": [1, 3, 4, 5], "deploy": [2, 20], "content": [2, 6, 8, 18], "memori": [3, 8, 9, 22], "qo": [3, 9], "memtierd": [4, 10], "topologi": [5, 12, 13, 14, 22], "awar": [5, 12, 22], "welcom": 6, "nri": [6, 9, 10, 23], "document": 6, "introduct": [7, 19, 22], "workload": [9, 10], "class": [9, 10], "unifi": 9, "annot": [9, 22], "exampl": [9, 10, 20, 22], "develop": [9, 10, 15], "": [9, 10, 15], "guid": [9, 10, 15], "build": [9, 10], "run": [9, 10, 14], "manual": [9, 10], "test": [9, 10, 14, 16, 17], "debug": [9, 10, 20, 23], "deploi": [9, 10], "secur": 10, "dynam": [11, 23], "architectur": 12, "overview": [12, 20, 22], "compon": 12, "node": 12, "agent": 12, "resourc": [12, 18, 23], "manag": 12, "cach": 12, "gener": 12, "layer": 12, "control": 12, "metric": [12, 20], "collector": 12, "implement": 12, "templat": 12, "cpu": [13, 22], "alloc": [13, 22], "base": 13, "priorit": 13, "intel": 13, "speed": 13, "select": 13, "technologi": 13, "sst": 13, "linux": 13, "cpufreq": 13, "end": 14, "usag": [14, 23], "phase": 14, "mode": 14, "from": 14, "scratch": 14, "quick": 14, "rerun": 14, "exist": 14, "virtual": 14, "machin": 14, "custom": 14, "output": 14, "unit": 17, "how": 20, "It": 20, "work": 20, "paramet": 20, "assign": 20, "contain": [20, 22], "background": 22, "featur": 22, "activ": 22, "prefer": 22, "share": 22, "exclus": 22, "isol": 22, "implicit": 22, "hardwar": 22, "hint": 22, "topolog": 22, "co": 22, "locat": 22, "pod": 22, "namespac": 22, "cold": 22, "start": 22, "request": 22, "limit": 22, "reserv": 22, "pool": 22, "allow": 22, "deni": 22, "mount": 22, "devic": 22, "path": 22, "via": 22, "affin": 22, "anti": 22, "syntax": 22, "semant": 22, "shorthand": 22, "notat": 22, "setup": 23, "set": 23, "up": 23, "configmap": 23, "log": 23}, "envversion": {"sphinx.domains.c": 2, "sphinx.domains.changeset": 1, "sphinx.domains.citation": 1, "sphinx.domains.cpp": 8, "sphinx.domains.index": 1, "sphinx.domains.javascript": 2, "sphinx.domains.math": 2, "sphinx.domains.python": 3, "sphinx.domains.rst": 2, "sphinx.domains.std": 2, "sphinx": 57}, "alltitles": {"Contributing": [[0, "contributing"]], "Balloons Policy Plugin": [[1, "balloons-policy-plugin"]], "Prerequisites": [[1, "prerequisites"], [3, "prerequisites"], [4, "prerequisites"], [5, "prerequisites"], [9, "prerequisites"], [10, "prerequisites"], [14, "prerequisites"]], "Installing the Chart": [[1, "installing-the-chart"], [3, "installing-the-chart"], [4, "installing-the-chart"], [5, "installing-the-chart"]], "Uninstalling the Chart": [[1, "uninstalling-the-chart"], [3, "uninstalling-the-chart"], [4, "uninstalling-the-chart"], [5, "uninstalling-the-chart"]], "Configuration options": [[1, "configuration-options"], [3, "configuration-options"], [4, "configuration-options"], [5, "configuration-options"]], "Deployment": [[2, "deployment"], [20, "deployment"]], "Contents": [[2, null], [6, null], [8, null], [18, null]], "Memory-QoS Plugin": [[3, "memory-qos-plugin"]], "Memtierd Plugin": [[4, "memtierd-plugin"]], "Topology-Aware Policy Plugin": [[5, "topology-aware-policy-plugin"]], "Welcome to NRI Plugins documentation": [[6, "welcome-to-nri-plugins-documentation"]], "Introduction": [[7, "introduction"], [19, "introduction"], [22, "introduction"]], "Memory plugins": [[8, "memory-plugins"]], "Memory QoS NRI plugin": [[9, "memory-qos-nri-plugin"]], "Workload configuration": [[9, "workload-configuration"], [10, "workload-configuration"]], "Plugin configuration": [[9, "plugin-configuration"], [10, "plugin-configuration"]], "Classes": [[9, "classes"], [10, "classes"]], "Unified annotations": [[9, "unified-annotations"]], "Example": [[9, "example"], [10, "example"], [20, "example"]], "Developer\u2019s guide": [[9, "developer-s-guide"], [10, "developer-s-guide"]], "Build": [[9, "build"], [10, "build"]], "Run": [[9, "run"], [10, "run"]], "Manual test": [[9, "manual-test"], [10, "manual-test"]], "Debug": [[9, "debug"], [10, "debug"]], "Deploy": [[9, "deploy"], [10, "deploy"]], "Memtierd NRI plugin": [[10, "memtierd-nri-plugin"]], "Security": [[10, "security"]], "Dynamic Configuration": [[11, "dynamic-configuration"]], "Architecture": [[12, "architecture"]], "Overview": [[12, "overview"], [20, "overview"], [22, "overview"]], "Components": [[12, "components"]], "Node Agent": [[12, "node-agent"]], "Resource Manager": [[12, "resource-manager"]], "Cache": [[12, "cache"]], "Generic Policy Layer": [[12, "generic-policy-layer"]], "Generic Resource Controller Layer": [[12, "generic-resource-controller-layer"]], "Metrics Collector": [[12, "metrics-collector"]], "Policy Implementations": [[12, "policy-implementations"]], "Topology Aware": [[12, "topology-aware"]], "Balloons": [[12, "balloons"]], "Template": [[12, "template"]], "CPU Allocator": [[13, "cpu-allocator"]], "Topology Based Allocation": [[13, "topology-based-allocation"]], "CPU Prioritization": [[13, "cpu-prioritization"]], "Intel Speed Select Technology (SST)": [[13, "intel-speed-select-technology-sst"]], "Linux CPUFreq": [[13, "linux-cpufreq"]], "End-to-End tests": [[14, "end-to-end-tests"]], "Usage": [[14, "usage"]], "Test phases": [[14, "test-phases"]], "Test modes": [[14, "test-modes"]], "Running from scratch and quick rerun in existing virtual machine": [[14, "running-from-scratch-and-quick-rerun-in-existing-virtual-machine"]], "Custom topologies": [[14, "custom-topologies"]], "Test output": [[14, "test-output"]], "Developer\u2019s Guide": [[15, "developer-s-guide"]], "Testing": [[16, "testing"]], "Unit tests": [[17, "unit-tests"]], "Resource Policy Plugins": [[18, "resource-policy-plugins"]], "Balloons Policy": [[20, "balloons-policy"]], "How It Works": [[20, "how-it-works"]], "Configuration": [[20, "configuration"]], "Parameters": [[20, "parameters"]], "Assigning a Container to a Balloon": [[20, "assigning-a-container-to-a-balloon"]], "Metrics and Debugging": [[20, "metrics-and-debugging"]], "Policies": [[21, "policies"]], "Topology-Aware Policy": [[22, "topology-aware-policy"]], "Background": [[22, "background"]], "Features": [[22, "features"]], "Activating the Policy": [[22, "activating-the-policy"]], "Configuring the Policy": [[22, "configuring-the-policy"]], "Policy CPU Allocation Preferences": [[22, "policy-cpu-allocation-preferences"]], "Container CPU Allocation Preference Annotations": [[22, "container-cpu-allocation-preference-annotations"]], "Shared, Exclusive, and Isolated CPU Preference": [[22, "shared-exclusive-and-isolated-cpu-preference"]], "Implicit Hardware Topology Hints": [[22, "implicit-hardware-topology-hints"]], "Implicit Topological Co-location for Pods and Namespaces": [[22, "implicit-topological-co-location-for-pods-and-namespaces"]], "Cold Start": [[22, "cold-start"]], "Container memory requests and limits": [[22, "container-memory-requests-and-limits"]], "Reserved pool namespaces": [[22, "reserved-pool-namespaces"]], "Reserved CPU annotations": [[22, "reserved-cpu-annotations"]], "Allowing or denying mount/device paths via annotations": [[22, "allowing-or-denying-mount-device-paths-via-annotations"]], "Container Affinity and Anti-Affinity": [[22, "container-affinity-and-anti-affinity"]], "Affinity Annotation Syntax": [[22, "affinity-annotation-syntax"]], "Affinity Semantics": [[22, "affinity-semantics"]], "Examples": [[22, "examples"]], "Shorthand Notation": [[22, "shorthand-notation"]], "Setup and Usage": [[23, "setup-and-usage"]], "Setting up NRI Resource Policy": [[23, "setting-up-nri-resource-policy"]], "Dynamic configuration with ConfigMaps": [[23, "dynamic-configuration-with-configmaps"]], "Logging and debugging": [[23, "logging-and-debugging"]]}, "indexentries": {}}) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/v0.2/.buildinfo b/v0.2/.buildinfo index ddce35fa2..384c8ca97 100644 --- a/v0.2/.buildinfo +++ b/v0.2/.buildinfo @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ # Sphinx build info version 1 # This file hashes the configuration used when building these files. When it is not found, a full rebuild will be done. -config: 0a16da8b17154c3e2c844f2f34759f7f +config: f7bace066660bcc3e340c1d05d26d7b6 tags: 645f666f9bcd5a90fca523b33c5a78b7 diff --git a/v0.2/_static/documentation_options.js b/v0.2/_static/documentation_options.js index 589e52394..ae7cd712c 100644 --- a/v0.2/_static/documentation_options.js +++ b/v0.2/_static/documentation_options.js @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = { URL_ROOT: document.getElementById("documentation_options").getAttribute('data-url_root'), - VERSION: 'v0.2.2-12-g8b4beb6', + VERSION: 'v0.2.3', LANGUAGE: 'en', COLLAPSE_INDEX: false, BUILDER: 'html', diff --git a/v0.2/docs/contributing.html b/v0.2/docs/contributing.html index 75bd91272..b305cd917 100644 --- a/v0.2/docs/contributing.html +++ b/v0.2/docs/contributing.html @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ - Contributing — NRI Plugins v0.2.2-12-g8b4beb6 documentation + Contributing — NRI Plugins v0.2.3 documentation