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locallib.php
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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Internal library of functions for module hvp
*
* All the hvp specific functions, needed to implement the module
* logic, should go here. Never include this file from your lib.php!
*
* @package mod_hvp
* @copyright 2016 Joubel AS <[email protected]>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
use core\message\message;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
require_once('autoloader.php');
/**
* Get array with settings for hvp core
*
* @param \context_course|\context_module [$context]
* @return array Settings
*/
function hvp_get_core_settings($context) {
global $USER, $CFG;
$systemcontext = \context_system::instance();
$basepath = \mod_hvp\view_assets::getsiteroot() . '/';
// Check permissions and generate ajax paths.
$ajaxpaths = array();
$savefreq = false;
$ajaxpath = "{$basepath}mod/hvp/ajax.php?contextId={$context->instanceid}&token=";
if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_MODULE && has_capability('mod/hvp:saveresults', $context)) {
$ajaxpaths['setFinished'] = $ajaxpath . \H5PCore::createToken('result') . '&action=set_finished';
$ajaxpaths['xAPIResult'] = $ajaxpath . \H5PCore::createToken('xapiresult') . '&action=xapiresult';
}
if (has_capability('mod/hvp:savecontentuserdata', $context)) {
$ajaxpaths['contentUserData'] = $ajaxpath . \H5PCore::createToken('contentuserdata') .
'&action=contents_user_data&content_id=:contentId&data_type=:dataType&sub_content_id=:subContentId';
if (get_config('mod_hvp', 'enable_save_content_state')) {
$savefreq = get_config('mod_hvp', 'content_state_frequency');
}
}
$core = \mod_hvp\framework::instance('core');
$settings = array(
'baseUrl' => $basepath,
'url' => "{$basepath}pluginfile.php/{$context->instanceid}/mod_hvp",
// NOTE: Separate context from content URL !
'urlLibraries' => "{$basepath}pluginfile.php/{$systemcontext->id}/mod_hvp/libraries",
'postUserStatistics' => true,
'ajax' => $ajaxpaths,
'saveFreq' => $savefreq,
'siteUrl' => $CFG->wwwroot,
'l10n' => array('H5P' => $core->getLocalization()),
'user' => array(
'name' => $USER->firstname . ' ' . $USER->lastname,
'mail' => $USER->email
),
'hubIsEnabled' => get_config('mod_hvp', 'hub_is_enabled') ? true : false,
'reportingIsEnabled' => true,
'crossorigin' => isset($CFG->mod_hvp_crossorigin) ? $CFG->mod_hvp_crossorigin : null,
'crossoriginRegex' => isset($CFG->mod_hvp_crossoriginRegex) ? $CFG->mod_hvp_crossoriginRegex : null,
'crossoriginCacheBuster' => isset($CFG->mod_hvp_crossoriginCacheBuster) ? $CFG->mod_hvp_crossoriginCacheBuster : null,
'libraryConfig' => $core->h5pF->getLibraryConfig(),
'pluginCacheBuster' => '',
'libraryUrl' => $basepath . '/lib/javascript.php/' . get_jsrev() . '/mod/hvp/library/js'
);
return $settings;
}
/**
* Get assets (scripts and styles) for hvp core.
*
* @param \context_course|\context_module $context
* @return array
*/
function hvp_get_core_assets($context) {
global $PAGE;
// Get core settings.
$settings = \hvp_get_core_settings($context);
$settings['core'] = array(
'styles' => array(),
'scripts' => array()
);
$settings['loadedJs'] = array();
$settings['loadedCss'] = array();
// Add core stylesheets.
foreach (\H5PCore::$styles as $style) {
$url = generate_css_url('library/' . $style);
$settings['core']['styles'][] = $url->out(false);
$PAGE->requires->css($url);
}
// Add core JavaScript.
foreach (\H5PCore::$scripts as $script) {
$scriptpath = '/mod/hvp/library/' . $script;
$settings['core']['scripts'][] = generate_js_url($scriptpath)->out(false);
$PAGE->requires->js($scriptpath, true);
}
return $settings;
}
/**
* Determine the correct JS Revision to use for this load.
*
* This is a copy of the get_jsrev() function from lib/outputrequirementslib.php.
* That function is protected in versions older than 3.9.
*
* If this plugin is ever changed so that it has version 3.9 (or later) as a minimum
* requirement, then this function can be removed.
*
* @return int the jsrev to use.
*/
function get_jsrev(): int {
global $CFG;
if (empty($CFG->cachejs)) {
$jsrev = -1;
} else if (empty($CFG->jsrev)) {
$jsrev = 1;
} else {
$jsrev = $CFG->jsrev;
}
return $jsrev;
}
/**
* Generates a cacheable URL to serve a JS file.
* This is used for URLS that will be used inside javascript. For inside Moodle code,
* $PAGE->requires->js() will perform the needed conversion.
*
* @param string $scriptpath
* @return moodle_url
*/
function generate_js_url(string $scriptpath): moodle_url {
// This module assumes the use of slash arguments.
$jsurl = new moodle_url('/lib/javascript.php');
$jsurl->set_slashargument('/' . get_jsrev() . $scriptpath);
return $jsurl;
}
/**
* Generates a cacheable URL to serve a CSS file.
*
* @param string $cssfile
* @return moodle_url
*/
function generate_css_url(string $cssfile): moodle_url {
$systemcontext = \context_system::instance();
// This module assumes the use of slash arguments.
$filespath = '/pluginfile.php/' . $systemcontext->id . '/mod_hvp/cssfile/' . $cssfile;
return new moodle_url($filespath, ['rev' => get_config('mod_hvp', 'version')]);
}
/**
* Add required assets for displaying the editor.
*
* @param int $id Content being edited. null for creating new content
* @param string $mformid Id of Moodle form
*
* @throws coding_exception
* @throws moodle_exception
*/
function hvp_add_editor_assets($id = null, $mformid = null) {
global $PAGE, $CFG, $COURSE;
// First we need to determine the context for permission handling.
if ($id) {
// Use cm context when editing existing content.
$cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance('hvp', $id);
$context = \context_module::instance($cm->id);
} else {
// Use course context when there's no content, i.e. adding new content.
$context = \context_course::instance($COURSE->id);
}
$settings = \hvp_get_core_assets($context);
// Use jQuery and styles from core.
$assets = array(
'css' => $settings['core']['styles'],
'js' => $settings['core']['scripts']
);
// Use relative URL to support both http and https.
$url = \mod_hvp\view_assets::getsiteroot() . '/mod/hvp/';
$url = '/' . preg_replace('/^[^:]+:\/\/[^\/]+\//', '', $url);
// Add editor styles.
foreach (H5peditor::$styles as $style) {
$assets['css'][] = generate_css_url('editor/' . $style)->out();
}
// Add editor JavaScript.
foreach (H5peditor::$scripts as $script) {
// We do not want the creator of the iframe inside the iframe.
if ($script !== 'scripts/h5peditor-editor.js') {
$assets['js'][] = generate_js_url($url . 'editor/' . $script)->out();
}
}
// Add JavaScript with library framework integration (editor part).
$PAGE->requires->js('/mod/hvp/editor/scripts/h5peditor-editor.js', true);
$PAGE->requires->js('/mod/hvp/editor/scripts/h5peditor-init.js', true);
$PAGE->requires->js('/mod/hvp/editor.js', true);
// Add translations.
$language = \mod_hvp\framework::get_language();
$languagescript = "editor/language/{$language}.js";
if (!file_exists("{$CFG->dirroot}/mod/hvp/{$languagescript}")) {
$languagescript = 'editor/language/en.js';
}
$PAGE->requires->js('/mod/hvp/' . $languagescript, true);
// Add JavaScript settings.
$root = \mod_hvp\view_assets::getsiteroot();
$filespathbase = "{$root}/pluginfile.php/{$context->id}/mod_hvp/";
$contentvalidator = \mod_hvp\framework::instance('contentvalidator');
$editorajaxtoken = \H5PCore::createToken('editorajax');
$interface = \mod_hvp\framework::instance('interface');
$enablecontenthub = ($interface->getOption('hub_is_enabled', null) ? $interface->getOption('h5p_search_content_hub', null) : "0") === "1";
$settings['editor'] = array(
'filesPath' => $filespathbase . 'editor',
'fileIcon' => array(
'path' => $url . 'editor/images/binary-file.png',
'width' => 50,
'height' => 50,
),
'ajaxPath' => "{$url}ajax.php?contextId={$context->id}&token={$editorajaxtoken}&action=",
'libraryUrl' => $url . 'editor/',
'copyrightSemantics' => $contentvalidator->getCopyrightSemantics(),
'metadataSemantics' => $contentvalidator->getMetadataSemantics(),
'assets' => $assets,
// @codingStandardsIgnoreLine
'apiVersion' => H5PCore::$coreApi,
'language' => $language,
'formId' => $mformid,
'hub' => [
'contentSearchUrl' => \H5PHubEndpoints::createURL(\H5PHubEndpoints::CONTENT) . '/search',
],
'enableContentHub' => $enablecontenthub,
);
if ($id !== null) {
$settings['editor']['nodeVersionId'] = $id;
// Find cm context.
$cm = \get_coursemodule_from_instance('hvp', $id);
$context = \context_module::instance($cm->id);
// Override content URL.
$contenturl = "{$root}/pluginfile.php/{$context->id}/mod_hvp/content/{$id}";
$settings['contents']['cid-' . $id]['contentUrl'] = $contenturl;
}
$PAGE->requires->data_for_js('H5PIntegration', $settings, true);
}
/**
* Add core JS and CSS to page.
*
* @param moodle_page $page
* @param array|null $settings
* @throws \coding_exception
*/
function hvp_admin_add_generic_css_and_js($page, $settings = null) {
// @codingStandardsIgnoreLine
foreach (\H5PCore::$adminScripts as $script) {
$page->requires->js('/mod/hvp/library/' . $script, true);
}
if ($settings === null) {
$settings = array();
}
$settings['containerSelector'] = '#h5p-admin-container';
$settings['l10n'] = array(
'NA' => get_string('notapplicable', 'hvp'),
'viewLibrary' => '',
'deleteLibrary' => '',
'upgradeLibrary' => get_string('upgradelibrarycontent', 'hvp')
);
$page->requires->data_for_js('H5PAdminIntegration', $settings, true);
$page->requires->css(generate_css_url('/mod/hvp/library/styles/h5p.css'));
$page->requires->css(generate_css_url('/mod/hvp/library/styles/h5p-admin.css'));
// Add settings.
$page->requires->data_for_js('h5p', hvp_get_core_settings(\context_system::instance()), true);
}
/**
* Restrict access to a given content type.
*
* @param int $library_id
* @param bool $restrict
*/
function hvp_restrict_library($libraryid, $restrict) {
global $DB;
$DB->update_record('hvp_libraries', (object) array(
'id' => $libraryid,
'restricted' => $restrict ? 1 : 0
));
}
/**
* Handle content upgrade progress
*
* @method hvp_content_upgrade_progress
* @param int $library_id
* @return object An object including the json content for the H5P instances
* (maximum 40) that should be upgraded.
*/
function hvp_content_upgrade_progress($libraryid) {
global $DB;
$tolibraryid = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'libraryId');
// Verify security token.
if (!\H5PCore::validToken('contentupgrade', required_param('token', PARAM_RAW))) {
print get_string('upgradeinvalidtoken', 'hvp');
return;
}
// Get the library we're upgrading to.
$tolibrary = $DB->get_record('hvp_libraries', array(
'id' => $tolibraryid
));
if (!$tolibrary) {
print get_string('upgradelibrarymissing', 'hvp');
return;
}
// Prepare response.
$out = new stdClass();
$out->params = array();
$out->token = \H5PCore::createToken('contentupgrade');
$out->metadata = array();
// Prepare our interface.
$interface = \mod_hvp\framework::instance('interface');
// Get updated params.
$params = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'params');
if ($params !== null) {
// Update params.
$params = json_decode($params);
foreach ($params as $id => $param) {
$upgraded = json_decode($param);
$metadata = isset($upgraded->metadata) ? $upgraded->metadata : array();
$fields = array_merge(\H5PMetadata::toDBArray($metadata, false, false), array(
'id' => $id,
'main_library_id' => $tolibrary->id,
'json_content' => json_encode($upgraded->params),
'filtered' => ''
));
$DB->update_record('hvp', $fields);
// Log content upgrade successful.
new \mod_hvp\event(
'content', 'upgrade',
$id, $DB->get_field_sql("SELECT name FROM {hvp} WHERE id = ?", array($id)),
$tolibrary->machine_name, $tolibrary->major_version . '.' . $tolibrary->minor_version
);
}
}
// Determine if any content has been skipped during the process.
$skipped = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'skipped');
if ($skipped !== null) {
$out->skipped = json_decode($skipped);
// Clean up input, only numbers.
foreach ($out->skipped as $i => $id) {
$out->skipped[$i] = intval($id);
}
$skipped = implode(',', $out->skipped);
} else {
$out->skipped = array();
}
// Get number of contents for this library.
$out->left = $interface->getNumContent($libraryid, $skipped);
if ($out->left) {
$skipquery = empty($skipped) ? '' : " AND id NOT IN ($skipped)";
// Find the 40 first contents using this library version and add to params.
$results = $DB->get_records_sql(
"SELECT id, json_content as params, name as title, authors, source, year_from, year_to,
license, license_version, changes, license_extras, author_comments, default_language,
a11y_title
FROM {hvp}
WHERE main_library_id = ?
{$skipquery}
ORDER BY name ASC", array($libraryid), 0 , 40
);
foreach ($results as $content) {
$out->params[$content->id] = '{"params":' . $content->params .
',"metadata":' . \H5PMetadata::toJSON($content) . '}';
}
}
return $out;
}
/**
* Gets the information needed when content is upgraded
*
* @method hvp_get_library_upgrade_info
* @param string $name
* @param int $major
* @param int $minor
* @return object Library metadata including name, version, semantics and path
* to upgrade script
*/
function hvp_get_library_upgrade_info($name, $major, $minor) {
$library = (object) array(
'name' => $name,
'version' => (object) array(
'major' => $major,
'minor' => $minor
)
);
$core = \mod_hvp\framework::instance();
$library->semantics = $core->loadLibrarySemantics($library->name, $library->version->major, $library->version->minor);
$context = \context_system::instance();
$libraryfoldername = "{$library->name}-{$library->version->major}.{$library->version->minor}";
if (\mod_hvp\file_storage::fileExists($context->id, 'libraries', '/' . $libraryfoldername . '/', 'upgrades.js')) {
$basepath = \mod_hvp\view_assets::getsiteroot() . '/';
$library->upgradesScript = "{$basepath}pluginfile.php/{$context->id}/mod_hvp/libraries/{$libraryfoldername}/upgrades.js";
}
return $library;
}
/**
* Check permissions to view given user's results
*
* @param int $userid Id of the user the results belong to
* @param context $context Current context, usually course context
*
* @return bool true if current user has permission to view given user results
*/
function hvp_has_view_results_permission($userid, $context) {
global $USER;
// Check if user can view all results.
if (has_capability('mod/hvp:viewallresults', $context)) {
return true;
}
// Check if viewing own results, and have permission for it.
return $userid === (int) $USER->id ? has_capability('mod/hvp:viewresults', $context) : false;
}
/**
* Require view results capability for this page
*
* @param int $userid User id who owns results
* @param context $context Current context
* @param int $redirectcontentid Redirect to this content id if not allowed
* to view own results
*/
function hvp_require_view_results_permission($userid, $context, $redirectcontentid = null) {
global $USER;
if (!hvp_has_view_results_permission($userid, $context)) {
if ($userid === (int) $USER->id && isset($redirectcontentid)) {
// Not allowed to view own results, redirect.
redirect(new moodle_url('/mod/hvp/view.php', ['id' => $redirectcontentid]));
} else {
// Other user's results, require capability to view all results.
require_capability('mod/hvp:viewallresults', $context);
}
}
}
/**
* Sends notification messages to the interested parties that assign the role capability
*
* @param object $recipient user object of the intended recipient
* @param $submitter
* @param object $a associative array of replaceable fields for the templates
*
* @return int|false as for {@link message_send()}.
* @throws coding_exception
*/
function hvp_send_notification($recipient, $submitter, $a) {
// Recipient info for template.
$a->useridnumber = $recipient->id;
$a->username = fullname($recipient);
$a->userusername = $recipient->username;
// Prepare the message.
$message = new message();
$message->component = 'mod_hvp';
$message->name = 'submission';
$message->userfrom = $submitter;
$message->userto = $recipient;
$message->subject = get_string('emailnotifysubject', 'hvp', $a);
$message->fullmessage = get_string('emailnotifybody', 'hvp', $a);
$message->fullmessageformat = FORMAT_PLAIN;
$message->fullmessagehtml = '';
$message->smallmessage = get_string('emailnotifysmall', 'hvp', $a);
$message->courseid = $a->courseid;
$message->contexturl = $a->hvpreporturl;
$message->contexturlname = $a->hvpname;
return message_send($message);
}
/**
* Sends a confirmation message to the student confirming that the attempt was processed.
*
* @param object $a useful information that can be used in the message
* subject and body.
*
* @return int|false as for {@link message_send()}.
* @throws coding_exception
*/
function hvp_send_confirmation($recipient, $a) {
// Add information about the recipient to $a.
$a->username = fullname($recipient);
$a->userusername = $recipient->username;
// Prepare the message.
$eventdata = new \core\message\message();
$eventdata->courseid = $a->courseid;
$eventdata->component = 'mod_hvp';
$eventdata->name = 'confirmation';
$eventdata->notification = 1;
$eventdata->userfrom = core_user::get_noreply_user();
$eventdata->userto = $recipient;
$eventdata->subject = get_string('emailconfirmsubject', 'hvp', $a);
$eventdata->fullmessage = get_string('emailconfirmbody', 'hvp', $a);
$eventdata->fullmessageformat = FORMAT_PLAIN;
$eventdata->fullmessagehtml = '';
$eventdata->smallmessage = get_string('emailconfirmsmall', 'hvp', $a);
$eventdata->contexturl = $a->hvpurl;
$eventdata->contexturlname = $a->hvpname;
return message_send($eventdata);
}
/**
* Send all the required messages when a h5p attempt is submitted.
*
* @param object $course the course
* @param object $hvp the h5p
* @param object $attempt this attempt just finished
* @param context $context the h5p context
* @param object $cm the coursemodule for this h5p
*
* @return bool true if all necessary messages were sent successfully, else false.
* @throws coding_exception
* @throws dml_exception
*/
function hvp_send_notification_messages($course, $hvp, $attempt, $context, $cm) {
global $CFG, $DB;
// Do nothing if required objects not present.
if (empty($course) or empty($hvp) or empty($attempt) or empty($context)) {
throw new coding_exception('$course, $hvp, $attempt, $context and $cm must all be set.');
}
$submitter = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $attempt->userid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
// Check for confirmation required.
$sendconfirm = false;
$notifyexcludeusers = '';
if (has_capability('mod/hvp:emailconfirmsubmission', $context, $submitter, false)) {
$notifyexcludeusers = $submitter->id;
$sendconfirm = true;
}
// Check for notifications required.
$notifyfields = 'u.id, u.username, u.idnumber, u.email, u.emailstop, u.lang,
u.timezone, u.mailformat, u.maildisplay, u.auth, u.suspended, u.deleted, ';
$notifyfields .= get_all_user_name_fields(true, 'u');
$groups = groups_get_all_groups($course->id, $submitter->id, $cm->groupingid);
if (is_array($groups) && count($groups) > 0) {
$groups = array_keys($groups);
} else if (groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm, $course) != NOGROUPS) {
// If the user is not in a group, and the hvp is set to group mode,
// then set $groups to a non-existant id so that only users with
// 'moodle/site:accessallgroups' get notified.
$groups = - 1;
} else {
$groups = '';
}
$userstonotify = get_users_by_capability($context, 'mod/hvp:emailnotifysubmission',
$notifyfields, '', '', '', $groups, $notifyexcludeusers, false, false, true);
if (empty($userstonotify) && !$sendconfirm) {
return true; // Nothing to do.
}
$a = new stdClass();
// Course info.
$a->courseid = $course->id;
$a->coursename = $course->fullname;
$a->courseshortname = $course->shortname;
// H5P info.
$a->hvpname = $hvp->name;
$report = "{$CFG->wwwroot}/mod/hvp/review.php?id={$hvp->id}&course={$course->id}&user={$submitter->id}";
$a->hvpreporturl = $report;
$a->hvpreportlink = '<a href="' . $a->hvpreporturl . '">' .
format_string($hvp->name, true, ['context' => $context]) . ' report</a>';
$a->hvpurl = $CFG->wwwroot . '/mod/hvp/view.php?id=' . $cm->id;
$a->hvplink = '<a href="' . $a->hvpurl . '">' .
format_string($hvp->name, true, ['context' => $context]) . '</a>';
$a->hvpid = $hvp->id;
$a->hvpcmid = $cm->id;
// Student who sat the hvp info.
$a->studentidnumber = $submitter->id;
$a->studentname = fullname($submitter);
$a->studentusername = $submitter->username;
$allok = true;
// Send notifications if required.
if (!empty($userstonotify)) {
foreach ($userstonotify as $recipient) {
$allok = $allok && hvp_send_notification($recipient, $submitter, $a);
}
}
// Send confirmation if required. We send the student confirmation last, so
// that if message sending is being intermittently buggy, which means we send
// some but not all messages, and then try again later, then teachers may get
// duplicate messages, but the student will always get exactly one.
if ($sendconfirm) {
$allok = $allok && hvp_send_confirmation($submitter, $a);
}
return $allok;
}
/**
* Callback for the attempt_submitted event.
* Sends out notification messages.
*
* @param $event
*
* @throws coding_exception
* @throws dml_exception
*/
function hvp_attempt_submitted_handler($event) {
global $DB, $PAGE;
$course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id' => $event->courseid));
$cm = get_coursemodule_from_id('hvp', $event->get_context()->instanceid, $event->courseid);
$hvp = $DB->get_record('hvp', array('id' => $cm->instance));
$attempt = (object) [
'userid' => $event->userid
];
$context = context_module::instance($cm->id);
$PAGE->set_context($context);
hvp_send_notification_messages($course, $hvp, $attempt, $context, $cm);
}
/**
* Check and update content hub status for shared content.
*
* @param $content
*/
function hvp_update_hub_status($content) {
$synced = intval($content['synced']);
// Only check sync status when waiting.
if (empty($content['contentHubId']) || $synced !== H5PContentHubSyncStatus::WAITING) {
return false;
}
$core = \mod_hvp\framework::instance();
$newstate = $core->getHubContentStatus($content['contentHubId'], $synced);
if ($newstate !== false) {
$core->h5pF->updateContentFields($content['id'], array('synced' => $newstate));
return $newstate;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Create URL for Content Hub to download content
*
* @param $content
*/
function hvp_create_hub_export_url($cmid, $content) {
// Create URL.
$modulecontext = \context_module::instance($cmid);
$slug = $content['slug'] ? $content['slug'] . '-' : '';
$filename = "{$slug}{$content['id']}.h5p";
$exporturl = \moodle_url::make_pluginfile_url($modulecontext->id, 'mod_hvp', 'exports', '', '', $filename)
->out(false);
// To prevent anyone else from downloading we add an extra token.
$time = time();
$data = $time . ':' . get_config('mod_hvp', 'site_uuid');
$hash = hash_hmac('SHA512', $data, get_config('mod_hvp', 'hub_secret'), true);
$token = hvp_base64_encode($time) . '.' . hvp_base64_encode($hash);
return "$exporturl?hub=$token";
}
/**
* URL compatible base64 encoding.
*
* @param string $string
*
* @return string
*/
function hvp_base64_encode($string) {
return str_replace('=', '', strtr(base64_encode($string), '+/', '-_'));
}