🎭 Preludio

A PRQL based data transformation language

Preludio is a data transformation language based on PRQL. It is a language that allows you to transform and manipulate data in a simple and intuitive way, batteries included.

No libraries or external dependencies are required to run the language.

Examples

Read and clean up a CSV file, then store the result in a variable called clean:

let clean = (
  rcsv "test_files\\Cars.csv" del:";" head:true
  strReplace [MPG, Displacement, Horsepower, Acceleration] old:"," new:"."
  asFlt [MPG, Displacement, Horsepower, Acceleration]
  sort [-Origin, Cylinders, -MPG]
)

let europe5Cylinders = (
  from clean
  filter Cylinders == 5 and Origin == "Europe"
)

Derive new columns and write the result to a CSV file:

(
  from clean
  derive [
    Stat = ((MPG * Cylinders * Displacement) / Horsepower * Acceleration) / Weight,
    CarOrigin = Car + " - " + Origin
  ]
  filter Stat > 1.3
  select [Car, Origin, Stat]
  wcsv "test_files\\Cars1.csv" del: "\t"
)

Create a new table by joining two tables:

let continents = (
  new [
    Continent = ["Asia", "America", "Europe"],
    Origin = ["Japan", "US", "Europe"]
  ]
)

let joined = (
  from clean
  join left continents on: [Origin]
  select [Car, Origin, Continent]
  sort [Continent, Origin]
)

Features

• Arithmetic and logical operators
• Read and write CSV files
• Derive new columns
• Select columns
• Filter rows
• Sort rows
• Join tables
• Group by and aggregate

Installation

To run it, you need to have Go installed. Once you have Go, you can clone this repository.

To run the program, you can use the following command:

go mod tidy
go run .

Future Features

• Move to Gandalff library
• Add statistical functions
• Add support for Excel files
• Add support for XPT files
• Add support for SAS7BDAT files
• Add support for SPSS files
• Add date/time data types
• Database connections (SQL, MongoDB, etc.)
• VS Code extension

In case the language becomes quite successful, I will consider adding:

• Text editor/Ide (in browser and app)
• Plots (https://github.com/gonum/plot)
• Interactive plots and tables
• Integration with other languages (Python, R, etc.)
• Integration with other tools (Jupyter, etc.)
• Integration with OpenAI (https://openai.com/blog/openai-api/), ie. image to table

Contributing

If you want to contribute to this project, you can do so by forking the repository and submitting a pull request.

Developers

If the grammar is changed, the parser must be regenerated. To do this, run the following command:

(on Windows)

make.ps1

Log

• 20 / 08 / 2023 After exactly one year from the first commit, Preludio is fairly stable and usable. The language is still missing a few core features (like join and aggregators, already supported by Gandalff), but it is already possible to perform many operations with it.
• 02 / 08 / 2023 Preludio is now using the Gandalff library for managing data.
• 21 / 03 / 2023 First publishing of the repository. Many things are still not working.
• 18 / 03 / 2023 Gandalff library: fist commit.
• 20 / 08 / 2022 Preludio: fist commit.