Uses inotify
to watch a directory and execute a command on file changes.
Based off of a gist by Werner Beroux [email protected].
Uses inotify to watch a directory and execute a command on file changes.
Usage:
inotofyexec [-d DELAY | --delay DELAY] [-e EVENTS | --events EVENTS]
[-f FILTER | --filter FILTER] [-r | --recursive] [-v | -vv]
DIRECTORY [--] COMMAND [COMMAND_ARGS]...
Arguments:
DIRECTORY Directory to watch for changes
COMMAND Command to run on file changes
COMMAND_ARGS Arguments to pass through to command. Use "--" to separate DIR and COMMAND.
Options:
-h --help show this help message and exit
-v --verbose print status messages. can be specified multiple times
-d DELAY --delay=DELAY time in seconds to wait for more changes before
executing command [default: 1.0]
-e EVENTS --events=EVENTS comma separated list of events to listen for.
[default: delete,create,close_write,modify,move]
-f FILTER --filter=FILTER only trigger for files matching this regex pattern [default: None]
-r --recursive watch directory recursively [default: False]
Events:
access file or directory contents were read
modify file or directory contents were written
attrib file or directory attributes changed
close_write file or directory closed, after being opened in
writable mode
close_nowrite file or directory closed, after being opened in
read-only mode
close file or directory closed, regardless of read/write mode
open file or directory opened
moved_to file or directory moved to watched directory
moved_from file or directory moved from watched directory
move file or directory moved to or from watched directory
create file or directory created within watched directory
delete file or directory deleted within watched directory
delete_self file or directory was deleted
Just using inotify-tools while inotifywait -r -e close_write .; do something; done
has many issues which are fixed by this tools:
- If your editor creates a backup before writing the file, it'll trigger multiple times.
- If your directory structure is deep, it'll have to reinitialize inotify after each change.
- If your command takes time to execute and isn't in background, you may miss all file changes done during that command's execution; and if you run your command in background you may should make sure you can run it simultaneously multiple times.
- File filtering becomes a small script (see also https://superuser.com/questions/181517/).