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title
go

Navigate back or forward to the previous or next URL in the browser's history.

Syntax

cy.go(direction)
cy.go(direction, options)

Usage

Correct Usage

cy.go('back')

Arguments

direction (String, Number)

The direction to navigate.

You can use back or forward to go one step back or forward. You could also navigate to a specific history position (-1 goes back one page, 1 goes forward one page, etc).

options (Object)

Pass in an options object to change the default behavior of cy.go().

Option Default Description
log true Displays the command in the Command log
timeout pageLoadTimeout Time to wait for cy.go() to resolve before timing out

Yields

  • cy.go() 'yields the window object after the page finishes loading'
  • Examples

    Direction

    Go back in browser's history

    cy.go('back') // equivalent to clicking back button

    Go forward in browser's history

    cy.go('forward') // equivalent to clicking forward button

    Number

    Go back in browser's history

    cy.go(-1) // equivalent to clicking back button

    Go forward in browser's history

    cy.go(1) // equivalent to clicking forward button

    Notes

    Refreshing and loading the page

    If going forward or back causes a full page refresh, Cypress will wait for the new page to load before moving on to new commands.

    Cypress additionally handles situations where a page load was not caused (such as hash routing) and will resolve immediately.

    Rules

    Requirements

  • cy.go() requires being chained off of cy.
  • cy.go() requires the response to be content-type: text/html.
  • cy.go() requires the response code to be 2xx after following redirects.
  • cy.go() requires the load load event to eventually fire.
  • Assertions

  • cy.go() will automatically wait for assertions you have chained to pass
  • Timeouts

  • cy.go() can time out waiting for the page to fire its load event.
  • cy.go() can time out waiting for assertions you've added to pass.
  • Command Log

    Go back in browser's history

    cy.visit('http://localhost:8000/folders').go('back')

    The commands above will display in the Command Log as:

    When clicking on the go command within the command log, the console outputs the following:

    See also