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PyNAT

pypi license

Discover external IP addresses and NAT topologies using STUN (Simple Traversal of UDP Through Network Address Translators).

PyNAT follows RFC 3489, and is inspired by a similar program for Python 2.x called PyStun. PyNAT supports Python 2.7 and later.

Installation

PyNAT requires Python 2.7 or later.

From PyPI

Install PyNAT by running pip3 install pynat from the command line.

Note

On some Linux systems, installation may require running pip with root permissions, or running pip3 install pynat --user. The latter may require exporting ~/.local/bin to PATH.

From GitHub

Clone or download the git repo, navigate to the directory, and run:

python3 setup.py sdist
cd dist
pip3 install pynat-<version>.tar.gz

Usage

To get information about the network topology and external IP/port used, run pynat:

Network type: UDP Firewall
Internal address: 127.0.0.1:54320
External address: 127.0.0.1:54320

Run pynat -h or pynat --help for more options:

usage: pynat [-h] [--source_ip SOURCE_IP] [--source-port SOURCE_PORT]
             [--stun-host STUN_HOST] [--stun-port STUN_PORT]

PyNAT v0.0.0 Discover external IP addresses and NAT topologies using STUN.
Copyright (C) 2018 Ariel Antonitis. Licensed under the MIT License.

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --source_ip SOURCE_IP
                        The source IPv4/IPv6 address to bind to.
  --source-port SOURCE_PORT
                        The source port to bind to.
  --stun-host STUN_HOST
                        The STUN host to use for queries.
  --stun-port STUN_PORT
                        The port of the STUN host to use for queries.

To use PyNAT inside a Python shell or project:

from pynat import get_ip_info
topology, ext_ip, ext_port = get_ip_info()

To also get information about the internal IP, if unknown:

topology, ext_ip, ext_port, int_ip = get_ip_info(include_internal=True)

Development

PyNAT versioning functions on a MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH.[DEVELOP] model. Only stable, non development releases will be published to PyPI. Because PyNAT is still a beta project, the MAJOR increment will be 0. Minor increments represent new features. Patch increments represent problems fixed with existing features.