code-server is used by developers at Azure, Google, Reddit, and more to give them access to VS Code in the browser.
NOTE: If you get stuck or need help, file an issue, tweet (@coderhq) or email.
This document pertains to Coder specific implementations of VS Code. For documentation on how to use VS Code itself, please refer to the official documentation for VS Code
It takes just a few minutes to get your own self-hosted server running. If you've got a machine running macOS, Windows, or Linux, you're ready to start the binary which listens on port 8443
by default.
- Visit the releases page and download the latest cli for your operating system
- Double click the executable to run in the current directory
- Copy the password that appears in the cli
- In your browser navigate to
localhost:8443
- Paste the password from the cli into the login window
NOTE: Be careful with your password as sharing it will grant those users access to your server's file system
- When you visit the IP for your code-server instance, you will be greeted with a page similar to the following screenshot. Code-server is using a self-signed SSL certificate for easy setup. In Chrome/Chromium, click "Advanced" then click "proceed anyway". In Firefox, click Advanced, then Add Exception, then finally Confirm Security Exception.
code-server --help
code-server can be ran with a number of arguments to customize your working directory, host, port, and SSL certificate.
Usage: code-server [options]
Run VS Code on a remote server.
Options:
-V, --version output the version number
--cert <value>
--cert-key <value>
-e, --extensions-dir <dir> Override the main default path for user extensions.
--extra-extensions-dir [dir] Path to an extra user extension directory (repeatable). (default: [])
--extra-builtin-extensions-dir [dir] Path to an extra built-in extension directory (repeatable). (default: [])
-d, --user-data-dir <dir> Specifies the directory that user data is kept in, useful when running as root.
-h, --host <value> Customize the hostname. (default: "0.0.0.0")
-o, --open Open in the browser on startup.
-p, --port <number> Port to bind on. (default: 8443)
-N, --no-auth Start without requiring authentication.
-H, --allow-http Allow http connections.
--disable-telemetry Disables ALL telemetry.
--socket <value> Listen on a UNIX socket. Host and port will be ignored when set.
--trust-proxy Trust the X-Forwarded-For header, useful when using a reverse proxy.
--install-extension <value> Install an extension by its ID.
-h, --help output usage information
Use code-server -d (path/to/directory)
or code-server --user-data-dir=(path/to/directory)
, excluding the parentheses to specify the root folder that VS Code will start in.
By default, code-server will use 0.0.0.0
as its address. This can be changed by using code-server -h
or code-server --host=
followed by the address you want to use.
Example:
code-server -h 127.0.0.1
You can have the server automatically open the VS Code in your browser on startup by using the code-server -o
or code-server --open
flags
By default, code-server will use 8443
as its port. This can be changed by using code-server -p
or code-server --port=
followed by the port you want to use.
Example:
code-server -p 9000
Disable all telemetry with code-server --disable-telemetry
.
To encrypt the traffic between the browser and server use code-server --cert=
followed by the path to your .cer
file. Additionally, you can use certificate keys with code-server --cert-key
followed by the path to your .key
file.
Example (certificate and key):
code-server --cert /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.cer --cert-key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.key
Example (if you are using Letsencrypt or similar):code-server --cert /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem --cert-key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.key
To ensure the connection between you and your server is encrypted view our guide on securing your setup
Below is a virtual host example that works with code-server. Please also pass --allow-http
and --trust-proxy
to code-server to allow the proxy to connect. You can also use Let's Encrypt to get a SSL certificates for free.
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name code.example.com code.example.org;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8443/;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding gzip;
}
}
Example of a HTTPS virtualhost configuration for Apache as a reverse proxy. Please also pass --allow-http
and --trust-proxy
to code-server to allow the proxy to connect. You can also use Let's Encrypt to get a SSL certificates for free.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName code.example.com
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Upgrade} =websocket [NC]
RewriteRule /(.*) ws://localhost:8443/$1 [P,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Upgrade} !=websocket [NC]
RewriteRule /(.*) http://localhost:8443/$1 [P,L]
ProxyRequests off
RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Proto https
RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Port 443
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8443/ nocanon
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8443/
</VirtualHost>
Important: For more details about Apache reverse proxy configuration checkout the documentation - especially the Securing your Server section
Use code-server --help
to view the usage for the CLI. This is also shown at the beginning of this section.